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<document id="D91D483490F13E713DCC65666C79C2CB" ID-CLB-Dataset="275743" ID-DOI="10.1093/isd/ixz011" ID-GBIF-Dataset="403c4b47-a9ab-4153-8ef4-6f4bccfbb8a9" ID-ISSN="2399-3421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4552076" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613745488098" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Owens, Brittany E., Leschen, Richard A. B. &amp; Carlton, Christopher" docDate="2019" docId="153F87FBA34DFF85FCEFFDCD5653F9AC" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectSystDivers.3.5.2.1-14.pdf" docOrigin="Insect Systematics and Diversity 3 (2019), No. 2" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixz011" docStyle="DocumentStyle:20C34595BA01015AC07A3B955E96DF74.8:InsectSystDivers.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="20C34595BA01015AC07A3B955E96DF74" docStyleName="InsectSystDivers.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Pselaphopluteum Owens &amp; Leschen &amp; Carlton 2019, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="AAF23837-74BC-43A0-877F-6FB747C74C87" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="E906FF83A34AFF8DFFDDFFFA5427FFC4" masterDocTitle="The Pselaphini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) of the Subantarctic and Chatham Islands of New Zealand; Description of Five Species and One Genus" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698940174956" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5AC5D026BC3C5D22898C5DDA899831F5">The Pselaphini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) of the Subantarctic and Chatham Islands of New Zealand; Description of Five Species and One Genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A4FE7082A9DF03F40E6FB1011FEEC2F2">Owens, Brittany E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="36C72636A0996D4B62A64FB7C015C788">Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA 70803,</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="358CD876B7EA0841E1637E526CA7C4E4">Leschen, Richard A. B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6496C0667F1C386C32811B813FB5C2F2">Maanaki Whenua - Landcare Research, New Zealand Arthropod Collection, Private Bag 92 170, Auckland, New Zealand,</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5388766D1D094C5C2B7D6210823B56FD">Carlton, Christopher</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A9C20B77D6CFBC023CF491E0AF827271">Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, and</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="73C2AAC882A3ABF8B44F117AD841793F">2019</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="D58C6566A34DFF8AFCEFFDCD57E8FD4F" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9D2936EDA34DFF8AFCEFFDCD5049FD8A" blockId="7.[818,1134,567,590]" box="[818,1134,567,590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="C6618181A34DFF8AFCEFFDCD5049FD8A" box="[818,1134,567,590]" fontSize="9" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="6">
<taxonomicName id="5A964D6EA34DFF8AFCEFFDCD57DEFD8A" ID-CoL="8XP8S" authority="Owens &amp; Leschen &amp; Carlton, 2019" authorityName="Owens &amp; Leschen &amp; Carlton" authorityYear="2019" box="[818,1017,567,590]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Pselaphopluteum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA34DFF8AFCEFFDCD57DEFD8A" box="[818,1017,567,590]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pselaphopluteum</emphasis>
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4D15784A34DFF8AFBDBFDCD5049FD8A" box="[1030,1134,567,590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="9D2936EDA34DFF8AFCEFFDA357E8FD4F" blockId="7.[818,1441,601,651]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
(u r n:l s i d:z o o b a n k.o r g:a c t:
<uuid id="E9300C38A34DFF8AFB8AFDA357EEFD4F" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A A F2 3 8 3 7- 7 4B C - 4 3A0-8 7 7F - 6FB747C74C87</uuid>
)
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<paragraph id="9D2936EDA34DFF8AFCEFFD4D5783FD0F" blockId="7.[818,1164,695,744]" box="[818,932,695,715]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA34DFF8AFCEFFD4D5783FD0F" bold="true" box="[818,932,695,715]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="422D884FA34DFF8AFCEFFD4D5778FD0F" box="[818,863,695,715]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="9D2936EDA34DFF8AFCEFFD2E50ABFD2C" blockId="7.[818,1164,695,744]" box="[818,1164,724,744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="5A964D6EA34DFF8AFCEFFD2E501DFD2C" ID-CoL="8Y8QS" authority="Owens &amp; Leschen &amp; Carlton, 2019" authorityName="Owens &amp; Leschen &amp; Carlton" authorityYear="2019" box="[818,1082,724,744]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Pselaphopluteum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motumaha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA34DFF8AFCEFFD2E501DFD2C" box="[818,1082,724,744]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pselaphopluteum motumaha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4D15784A34DFF8AFB98FD2F50ABFD2C" box="[1093,1164,725,744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D58C6566A34DFF8AFCEFFCEE5141FC59" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9D2936EDA34DFF8AFCEFFCEE57B2FCEC" blockId="7.[818,1442,788,925]" box="[818,917,788,808]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA34DFF8AFCEFFCEE57B2FCEC" bold="true" box="[818,917,788,808]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2936EDA34DFF8AFCEFFCCB5141FC59" blockId="7.[818,1442,788,925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
The genus name is a combination of the prefix pselaph- which is common among other genera in the tribe
<taxonomicName id="5A964D6EA34DFF8AFB65FCB55131FCA7" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1208,1302,847,867]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Pselaphini">Pselaphini</taxonomicName>
and pluteum, the Latin word for shelf, which refers to the shelf-like form of the gular modifications in members of the genus. Gender neutral.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D58C6566A34DFF85FCEFFC355531FED9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9D2936EDA34DFF8AFCEFFC3557ABFC27" blockId="7.[818,1442,975,1112]" box="[818,908,975,995]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA34DFF8AFCEFFC3557ABFC27" bold="true" box="[818,908,975,995]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2936EDA34DFF85FCEFFC165531FED9" blockId="7.[818,1442,975,1112]" lastBlockId="8.[146,770,148,285]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Head with large vertexal depression between eyes; frontal margin of rostrum rounded; gular mound greatly expanded and shelf-like; maxillary palpomeres short, maxillary palpomere 4 weakly pedunculate, apical sensory patch absent. Pronotum with antebasal sulcus, lateral antebasal fovea, median basal fovea, and inner basolateral fovea present. The form of the shelf-like gular mound in combination with the shortened, pedunculate maxillary palpomere 4 easily distinguish
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA342FF85FF20FF1655BBFEC4" box="[253,412,236,256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pselaphoplutuem</emphasis>
from all other genera of
<taxonomicName id="5A964D6EA342FF85FD56FF1656CEFEC4" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[651,745,236,256]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Pselaphini">Pselaphini</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="E581767DA342FF85FF4FFEF05535FED9" box="[146,274,265,285]" name="New Zealand" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="C9E96665A34DFF8AFF4CF86850C6F867" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4552088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4552088" box="[145,1249,1938,1955]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4552088/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[145,172,1938,1955]" targetBox="[315,1274,1168,1896]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="9D2936EDA34DFF8AFF4CF86850C6F867" blockId="7.[145,1249,1938,1955]" box="[145,1249,1938,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA34DFF8AFF4CF86854E4F867" bold="true" box="[145,195,1938,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5A964D6EA34DFF8AFF16F868555DF867" authorityName="Owens &amp; Leschen &amp; Carlton" authorityYear="2019" box="[203,378,1938,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Pselaphaulax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="traversi">
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA34DFF8AFF16F868555DF867" box="[203,378,1938,1955]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pselaphaulax traversi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (a) distribution map, Chatham Island; (b) male, dorsal habitus; (c) aedeagus, lateral; (d) aedeagus, dorsal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="D58C6566A342FF85FF4FFEB35510FA37" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="9D2936EDA342FF85FF4FFEB35511FE99" blockId="8.[146,771,329,1523]" box="[146,310,329,349]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA342FF85FF4FFEB35511FE99" bold="true" box="[146,310,329,349]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description. Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2936EDA342FF85FF4FFE9D5510FA37" blockId="8.[146,771,329,1523]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Based on male
<typeStatus id="422D884FA342FF85FEE9FE9D55A2FEBF" box="[308,389,359,379]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and male specimens of the
<typeStatus id="422D884FA342FF85FD6CFE925725FEBF" box="[689,770,360,379]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
series of
<taxonomicName id="5A964D6EA342FF85FF36FE7E55DFFE5C" authorityName="Owens &amp; Leschen &amp; Carlton" authorityYear="2019" box="[235,504,388,408]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Pselaphopluteum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motumaha">
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA342FF85FF36FE7E55DFFE5C" box="[235,504,388,408]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pselaphopluteum motumaha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Body length:
<quantity id="5A6E9B08A342FF85FD54FE7E56D8FE5C" box="[649,767,388,408]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.5">2.52.7 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA342FF85FF4FFE5854DCFE70" box="[146,251,418,436]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Integument</emphasis>
: Body and appendages light brown, shining.
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA342FF85FD17FE5B56DBFE71" box="[714,764,417,437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Head</emphasis>
: Occiput with median sulcus beginning at base and extending anteriorly, confluent with vertexal depression. Vertexal foveae large, setose, set obliquely into margins of broad vertexal depression parallel to middle of eyes. Vertexal depression occupying expanse of vertex between eyes, confluent with narrower sulcus extending to apex of rostrum. Rostral sulcus bounded by carinate lateral ridges extending to anterior margin of rostrum. Frontal margin of rostrum slightly rounded, with small median notch and patch of erect setae in dorsal view. When viewed laterally, gular mound greatly expanded, flattened and shelf-like. Area of head posterior to gular mound smooth, shining, gular foveae present, paired. Labrum narrowed basally and widened at apex. Mandible slightly falcate. Maxillary palpomere 1 narrow, elongate; palpomere 2 narrow, widened distally; maxillary palpomere 3 short, triangular-rounded; maxillary palpomere 4 shorter than length of head, weakly pedunculate, visible sensory patches absent.
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA342FF85FEFEFC8D5540FC4F" box="[291,359,887,907]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Thorax</emphasis>
: Pronotum widest at anterior 1/3, narrowed anteriorly and posteriorly. Lateral basal sulcus present, delimited by lateral antebasal foveae, single median antebasal fovea present, inner basolateral fovea present. Prosternum in front of coxae flattened, nude, lateral procoxal foveae present. Profemur modified, flattened ventrally; protibia narrow and curved along length. Mesoventrite with median shield, lateral mesoventral foveae present in large lateral pits filled with dense spongeose setae, lateral mesocoxal foveae absent, median mesoventral foveae present, paired. Mesocoxae approximate, not separated by extension of meso- or metaventrite; mesofemur modified, flattened ventrally; mesotibia narrow and curved along length. Metaventrite afoveate. Metacoxae separated by extension of first ventrite. Elytron with three basal foveae present, discal striae absent, sutural striae present.
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA342FF85FDEFFB0E56ABFACC" box="[562,652,1268,1288]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Tergites of usual form for tribe, otherwise unmodified. First ventrite covered in dense, shining setae. Second ventrite with basal band of shining modified setae, narrow median depression extending from base to apex of ventrite, depression bounded laterally by short setae from 1/2 length of ventrite to apex.
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA342FF85FE0AFA7D560BFA5F" box="[471,556,1415,1435]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Genitalia</emphasis>
: Asymmetrical. Basal bulb distinct, dorsal diaphragm present. Parameres paired, lateral. Median lobe expanded and complex distally. Ventral and accessory processes present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D58C6566A342FF85FF4FF9E35653F9AC" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9D2936EDA342FF85FF4FF9E35524F9E9" blockId="8.[146,770,1561,1640]" box="[146,259,1561,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="AFE2EAFFA342FF85FF4FF9E35524F9E9" bold="true" box="[146,259,1561,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D2936EDA342FF85FF4FF9CD5653F9AC" blockId="8.[146,770,1561,1640]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
This genus is known only from specimens collected from Adams Island,
<collectingRegion id="5F52F80FA342FF85FF09F9AE550AF9AC" box="[212,301,1620,1640]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Auckland</collectingRegion>
Island, and nearby Enderby Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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