145 lines
12 KiB
XML
145 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.131.1921" ID-GBIF-Dataset="72a81528-63ef-4531-9f9c-ade551a651d8" ID-PMC="PMC3208436" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-131-1" ID-PubMed="22140329" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-131-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 131" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the Southeast Asian millipede genus Orthomorpha Bollman, 1893, with the proposal of a new genus (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae)" checkinTime="1451249839150" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Likhitrakarn, Natdanai, Golovatch, Sergei I. & Panha, Somsak" docDate="2011" docId="124932B3B5DE5F36830AC25B85F660B7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 131: 1-161" docOrigin="ZooKeys 131" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.131.1921" docTitle="Orthomorpha subtuberculifera Likhitrakarn, Golovatch & Panha, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFFF0F54FF88BD1C371C965D22453928" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Southeast Asian millipede genus Orthomorpha Bollman, 1893, with the proposal of a new genus (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1668152297771" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Revision of the Southeast Asian millipede genus Orthomorpha Bollman, 1893, with the proposal of a new genus (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Likhitrakarn, Natdanai</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Golovatch, Sergei I.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>131</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>161</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.131.1921</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.131.1921</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-131-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152031154" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D5EE0C3D-4998-4C5F-9969-0C69485E7C5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/124932B3B5DE5F36830AC25B85F660B7" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D5EE0C3D-4998-4C5F-9969-0C69485E7C5F" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Orthomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthomorpha subtuberculifera" order="Polydesmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtuberculifera">Orthomorpha subtuberculifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 2224
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
♂ (CUMZ), Thailand, Nakhon Ratchasima Prov., Wang Nam Khiao Distr., Sakaerat Enviromental Research Station,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="14.833333">14°50'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="102.566666">102°34'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 15.07.2006, leg. S. Panha.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="paratypes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paratypes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">1 ♂ (CUMZ), same data as holotype. 1 ♂, 3 ♀ (CUMZ), same locality, 10.01.2007, leg. N. Likhitrakarn.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="name">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Name.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
To emphasize the strong similarity to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Orthomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthomorpha tuberculifera" order="Polydesmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculifera">Orthomorpha tuberculifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Comes closest to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Orthomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthomorpha tuberculifera" order="Polydesmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculifera">Orthomorpha tuberculifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., but differs in a strong anterolateral incision on paraterga (see also Key below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Length 21-23 mm (♂), 23-24 mm (♀), width of midbody pro- and metazona 2.2-2.4 and 3.5-4.2 mm (♂), 2.1-3.7 and 3.4-4.3 mm (♀), respectively. Coloration of alcohol material after preservation uniformly blackish-brown (♀) or apparently faded to uniformly brown (♂), with paraterga, venter, distal part of epiproct and several basal podomeres more flavous, pallid to light yellow (Fig. 13B-J); antennomere 7 infuscate, brown to dark brown; legs sometimes infuscate distally, light brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
All other characters as in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Orthomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthomorpha tuberculifera" order="Polydesmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculifera">Orthomorpha tuberculifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. (Fig. 13), except as follows.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="27" start="start">Antennae</pageBreakToken>
|
||
longer (Fig. 22B), extending behind segment 3 (♂) or 2 (♀) dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Head in width <collum <segments 3-4 <2 <5-16 (♂, ♀); thereafter body gently and gradually tapering. Paraterga on collum slightly declivous, subtriangular, with a small, but evident indentation near midway and a small, caudally directed, sharp denticle at caudal corner, the latter not extending behind tergal margin (Fig. 22A & J). Paraterga very strongly developed (Fig. 22A-G & J-L), especially well so in ♂, mostly subhorizontal to faintly upturned, always lying below dorsum, set at about 1/4 midbody height; shoulders well-developed, mostly straight; caudal tips
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="28" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
|
||
paraterga pointed, always extending behind tergal margin. Calluses delimited by a sulcus both dorsally and ventrally, especially deeply so dorsally, rather broad, with three evident lateral incisions on callus 2 (front indentation being smallest) and two strong indentations on following segments (front one being extremely strong, middle one smallest) (Fig. 22A, C, F & J-L). Posterior edge of paraterga always strongly concave, more strongly so on segments 16-19 (Fig. 22F & L). Pleurosternal carinae large, roughly granulate crests with a distinct tooth both frontally and caudally, complete on segments 2-7 (♂, ♀), thereafter split into both front and caudal teeth, the former increasingly strongly reduced until segment 15 (♂) or 16 (♀), the latter tooth gradually reduced until segment 17 (♂) or 18 (♀), much more
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="28" pageNumber="29" start="start">strongly</pageBreakToken>
|
||
developed in ♂ than in ♀ (Fig. 22B, D & E). Epiproct (Fig. 22E, F & L) with pre-apical papillae place closer to tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Sterna delicately and sparsely setose. Only small paramedian knobs in front of gonopod aperture. Legs moderately long and slender, almost not incrassate in ♂, midbody ones ca 1.2-1.3 (♂) or 0.9-1.1 times (♀) as long as body height, prefemora without modifications.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Gonopods (Figs 23 & 24) simple. Prefemoral part densely setose, less than 2 times shorter than femorite +
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“postfemoral”">"postfemoral"</normalizedToken>
|
||
part. Femorite rather stout, slightly curved, nearly not enlarged distad, with a
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“postfemoral”">"postfemoral"</normalizedToken>
|
||
part demarcated by an oblique lateral sulcus. Solenophore tip bifid, with terminal tooth bearing a minute denticle at base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Figure 22.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Orthomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthomorpha subtuberculifera" order="Polydesmida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtuberculifera">Orthomorpha subtuberculifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., ♂ holotype. A, B, J anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively C, D, K segments 10 and 11, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="E–G">E-G</normalizedToken>
|
||
, L posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively H, I sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Figure 23.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Orthomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthomorpha subtuberculifera" order="Polydesmida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtuberculifera">Orthomorpha subtuberculifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., ♂ paratype. A, B right gonopod, mesal and lateral views, respectively C-F distal part of right gonopod, mesal, lateral, subcaudal and suboral views, respectively. Scale bar: 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Figure 24.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Orthomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthomorpha subtuberculifera" order="Polydesmida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtuberculifera">Orthomorpha subtuberculifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., ♂ holotype. A, B right gonopod, lateral and mesal views, respectively. Scale bar: 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
This new species has been found rather close to the localities of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Orthomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthomorpha tuberculifera" order="Polydesmida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculifera">Orthomorpha tuberculifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., but northeast of the Sankamphaeng Mountain Range, Khao Yai National Park (Map 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |