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<mods:title id="F3C7FEDB2960A4B4172148A7C954CA9C">Coarazuphium bambui (Carabidae: Zuphiini), a new cave-dwelling beetle from the threatened region of Serra do Ramalho, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="61BF214ADBE091BBAAACF11EED7E3598">Bichuette, Maria Elina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C32F899161BF20ADC6F4EDB01EC76BE6">Laboratoìrio de Estudos Subterra ̂ neos, Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva, Centro de Cie ̂ ncias Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Campus São Carlos, SP. CEP: 13565 - 905, Brazil. &amp; lina. cave @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9515 - 4832</mods:affiliation>
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Key to adult species of the genus
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(adapted from
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF80A6B9E94FDE4FE29" author="Pellegrini, T. G. &amp; Bichuette, M. E. &amp; Vieira, L." box="[316,551,399,425]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref9470" refString="Pellegrini, T. G., Bichuette, M. E. &amp; Vieira, L. (2021) Coarazuphium auleri sp. n. (Carabidae: Zuphiini), a new troglobitic groundbeetle in Central-Western Brazil. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650521.2021.2010975" type="book chapter" year="2021">
Pellegrini
<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF80AE79E94FE22FE29" box="[432,481,399,425]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">et al</emphasis>
. 2021
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):
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1. Elytron with apical margin truncated, not sinuate (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF809939ED6FC3AFE62" author="Pellegrini, T. G. &amp; Ferreira, R. L." box="[708,1017,461,483]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="47 - 58" refId="ref9207" refString="Pellegrini, T. G. &amp; Ferreira, R. L. (2011) Coarazuphium tapiaguassu (Coleoptera: Carabidae Zuphiini), a new Brazilian troglobitic beetle with ultrastructural analysis and ecological considerations. Zootaxa, 3116 (1), 47 - 58. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3116.1.3" type="journal article" year="2011">Pellegrini and Ferreira 2011: 49</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF80F549ED6FB8DFE63" box="[1027,1102,461,483]" captionStart="FIGURES 2-4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-121@2.[151,1436,381,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2-4. Gruna Boca da Lapa cave 2. Entrance of the type locality cave. 3. Details on the microhabitat where specimens of C. bambui sp. n. were found, substrate composed of pebbles, silt, and rock. 4. Gruna Boca da Lapa cave gallery showing the large river channel and the river banks. (Photographs 2-4 are from A. Lobo)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504130/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
).......................... 2
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<paragraph id="994E36CB1A06FFF80BC09EF1FA5FFD9D" blockId="5.[151,1437,461,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">
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1`. Elytron with apical margin sinuate (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF809619EF1FC88FD80" author="Godoy, N. M. &amp; Vanin, S. A." box="[566,843,490,512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="795 - 799" refId="ref8540" refString="Godoy, N. M. &amp; Vanin, S. A. (1990) Parazuphium tessai, sp. n., a new cavernicolous beetle from Bahia, Brazil (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Zuphiini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 34, 795 - 799." type="journal article" year="1990">Godoy and Vanin, 1990: 796</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF808029EF1FC48FD80" box="[853,907,490,512]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,597,1407]" captionTargetId="figure-221@1.[151,1436,597,1415]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Geographic localization of all described Coarazuphium species including the Coarazuphium bambui sp. n. at its type locality (Gruna Boca da Lapa Cave), it is also show the Tropical Dryforest ecosystems, the limestone outcrops of the Bambui Supergroup, highlighting the state of Bahia, northeastern Brazil. A. Mining pressures related to future projects in the region; B. Impacts close to Gruna Boca da Lapa cave related to agriculture activities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504126/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) or with a slight apical sinuosity (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF80F999EF1FECAFD9D" author="Pellegrini, T. G. &amp; Ferreira, R. L. &amp; Zampaulo, R. A. &amp; Vieira, L." pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="287 - 304" refId="ref9390" refString="Pellegrini, T. G., Ferreira, R. L., Zampaulo, R. A. &amp; Vieira, L. (2020) Coarazuphium lundi (Carabidae: Zuphiini), a new Brazilian troglobitic beetle, with the designation of a neotype for C. pains Alvares Ferreira, 2002. Zootaxa, 4878 (2), 287 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4878.2.4" type="journal article" year="2020">Pellegrini et al. 2020: 291</bibRefCitation>
.
<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF80A459D13FE89FD9D" box="[274,330,519,542]" captionStart="FIGURES 5-8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[176,1407,206,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5-8. Coarazuphium bambui sp. n., male holotype. 5. Head, pronotum and prothorax, lateral view; Scale bar = 0.2 mm. 6. Habitus dorsal view; Scale bar = 1.0 mm. 7. Detail on hindwings; Scale bar = 0.2 mm. 8. Prothorax, ventral view; Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504134/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)......................................................................................... 8
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2(1). Head dorsally bearing bearing two pairs of setae, one anterior supraorbital setae (asos) and one postocular setae (pos) (
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,
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).......................................................................... 3
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<keyLead id="220095FE1A06FFF80BC09D7BFA5FFD13" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">2`. Head dorsally bearing three or more pairs of setae; rarely two pairs. If only two setae are present, the postocular setae (pos) is lacking............................................................................................. 5</keyLead>
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3(2). Metafemur with a spine at the middle ventral side (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF8099B9D81FBCCFD30" author="Pellegrini, T. G. &amp; Ferreira, R. L." box="[716,1039,666,688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="551 - 566" refId="ref9324" refString="Pellegrini, T. G. &amp; Ferreira, R. L. (2017) Two new troglobitic Coarazuphium Gnaspini, Godoy &amp; Vanin 1998 species of ground beetles from iron ore Brazilian caves (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Zuphiini). Zootaxa, 4306 (4), 551 - 566. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4306.4.6" type="journal article" year="2017">Pellegrini and Ferreira 2017: 556</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF80F4E9D81FB90FD30" box="[1049,1107,666,688]" captionStart="FIGURES 2-4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-121@2.[151,1436,381,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2-4. Gruna Boca da Lapa cave 2. Entrance of the type locality cave. 3. Details on the microhabitat where specimens of C. bambui sp. n. were found, substrate composed of pebbles, silt, and rock. 4. Gruna Boca da Lapa cave gallery showing the large river channel and the river banks. (Photographs 2-4 are from A. Lobo)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504130/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); antennae short, about 0.68 times as long as the total body length.........................................
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<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF80F579DA3FB40FD4D" box="[1024,1155,696,717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. spinifemur</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="220095FE1A06FFF80BC09DCEFA5FFD6A" box="[151,1436,725,747]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">3`. Metafemur without a spine at the middle ventral side; antennae long, reaching metafemur insertion.................... 4</keyLead>
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4(3`). Aedeagus very long and slender, about 2.89 times as long as left paramere (
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,
<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF80FA19DE9FAEEFC88" box="[1270,1325,754,776]" captionStart="FIGURES 2-4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-121@2.[151,1436,381,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2-4. Gruna Boca da Lapa cave 2. Entrance of the type locality cave. 3. Details on the microhabitat where specimens of C. bambui sp. n. were found, substrate composed of pebbles, silt, and rock. 4. Gruna Boca da Lapa cave gallery showing the large river channel and the river banks. (Photographs 2-4 are from A. Lobo)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504130/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D-F)....................................................................
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<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF808B09C0BFBB4FCA5" box="[999,1143,784,805]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. tapiaguassu</emphasis>
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4`. Aedeagus shorter, about 2.6 times as long as left paramere (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF808499C36FBA3FCC3" author="Pellegrini, T. G. &amp; Ferreira, R. L." box="[798,1120,813,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="551 - 566" refId="ref9324" refString="Pellegrini, T. G. &amp; Ferreira, R. L. (2017) Two new troglobitic Coarazuphium Gnaspini, Godoy &amp; Vanin 1998 species of ground beetles from iron ore Brazilian caves (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Zuphiini). Zootaxa, 4306 (4), 551 - 566. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4306.4.6" type="journal article" year="2017">Pellegrini and Ferreira 2017: 557</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF80F3D9C36FB62FCC3" box="[1130,1185,813,835]" captionStart="FIGURES 5-8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[176,1407,206,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5-8. Coarazuphium bambui sp. n., male holotype. 5. Head, pronotum and prothorax, lateral view; Scale bar = 0.2 mm. 6. Habitus dorsal view; Scale bar = 1.0 mm. 7. Detail on hindwings; Scale bar = 0.2 mm. 8. Prothorax, ventral view; Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504134/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
C-E)................................................................................
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<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF808BA9C50FB41FCE0" box="[1005,1154,843,864]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. amazonicum</emphasis>
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5(2`). Head dorsally bearing only two pairs of setae, one anterior supraorbital setae (asos) and one posterior supraorbital setae (psos) (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF80BBF9C9EFE29FC1A" author="Bena, D. C. &amp; Vanin, S. A." box="[232,490,901,923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="288 - 296" refId="ref7918" refString="Bena, D. C. &amp; Vanin, S. A. (2014) A new troglobitic species of Coarazuphium Gnaspini, Vanin &amp; Godoy (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Zuphiini) from a cave in Parana State, Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 3779 (2), 288 - 296. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3779.2.9" type="journal article" year="2014">Bená and Vanin 2014: 291</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF80AA39C9EFDEFFC1B" box="[500,556,901,923]" captionStart="FIGURES 5-8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[176,1407,206,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5-8. Coarazuphium bambui sp. n., male holotype. 5. Head, pronotum and prothorax, lateral view; Scale bar = 0.2 mm. 6. Habitus dorsal view; Scale bar = 1.0 mm. 7. Detail on hindwings; Scale bar = 0.2 mm. 8. Prothorax, ventral view; Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504134/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).............................................
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<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF80F0E9C9EFB00FC1A" box="[1113,1219,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. ricardoi</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="220095FE1A06FFF80BC09CB9FA5FFC56" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">5`. Head dorsally with three or more pairs of setae, at least one anterior supraorbital setae (asos), one postocular setae (pos) and one posterior supraorbital setae (psos).................................................................... 6</keyLead>
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6. Head dorsally with three pairs of setae (the three mentioned in the 5`step).............
<taxonomicName id="5EF14D481A06FFF80F189CC6FA5FFC72" authority="Pellegrini &amp; Vieira, 2021" authorityName="Pellegrini &amp; Vieira" authorityYear="2021" box="[1103,1436,989,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Coarazuphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auleri">
<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF80F189CC6FB67FC72" box="[1103,1188,989,1010]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. auleri</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="220095FE1A06FFF80BC09CE1FA5FFB90" box="[151,1436,1018,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">6`. Head dorsally with more than three pairs of setae............................................................ 7</keyLead>
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7(6`). Five setigerous punctures on the head dorsally, beyond the asos, pos and psos setae, it bears one pair of occipital setae (ocs) and one posterior supraorbital setae (psus) (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF8090B9B2EFC9DFBCA" author="Ball, G. E. &amp; Shpeley, D." box="[604,862,1077,1099]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="17 - 54" refId="ref7706" refString="Ball, G. E. &amp; Shpeley, D. (2013) Western Hemisphere Zuphiini: descriptions of Coarazuphium whiteheadi, new species, and Zuphioides, new genus, and classification of the genera (Coleoptera, Carabidae). ZooKeys, 315, 17 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 315.5293" type="journal article" year="2013">Ball and Shpeley 2013: 30</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF8083F9B2EFC71FBCB" box="[872,946,1077,1099]" captionStart="FIGURES 2-4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-121@2.[151,1436,381,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2-4. Gruna Boca da Lapa cave 2. Entrance of the type locality cave. 3. Details on the microhabitat where specimens of C. bambui sp. n. were found, substrate composed of pebbles, silt, and rock. 4. Gruna Boca da Lapa cave gallery showing the large river channel and the river banks. (Photographs 2-4 are from A. Lobo)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504130/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
)..........
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<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF80F659B2EFB74FBCA" box="[1074,1207,1077,1098]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. whiteheadi</emphasis>
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7`. our setigerous punctures on the head dorsally. Other than the asos, pos and psos setae, head dorsally bearing one pair of posterior supraorbital setae (psus), more anterior and laterally than the psos (
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, Fig. 22)..................................................................................
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<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF80F129B96FB56FB23" box="[1093,1173,1165,1187]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. pains</emphasis>
Álvares and Ferreira, 2002
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<keyLead id="220095FE1A06FFF80BC09BB1FA5FFB5D" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">8(1`). Head dorsally bearing at least two pairs of setae, the anterior supraorbital setae (asos) and the postocular setae (pos) are always present.............................................................................................. 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="994E36CB1A06FFF80BC09BFEFA5FFA97" blockId="5.[151,1437,461,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">
<keyLead id="220095FE1A06FFF80BC09BFEFA5FFA97" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">8`. Head dorsally bearing from four to five pairs of setae, one anterior supraorbital setae (asos), one postocular setae (pos), one posterior supernumerary setae (psos) and one occipital setae (ocs) are always present.............................. 11</keyLead>
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9(8). Overall body form elongate (
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, Fig. 33), maximum width of elytra near the middle. Head elongate, HW/HL ratio about 0.6 Elytra apical sinuosity with inner borders sharp (
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, Fig. 33). Male genitalia: right paramere styliform (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF80A8E9A41FD0DFAF0" author="Gnaspini, P. &amp; Vanin, S. A. &amp; Godoy, N. M." box="[473,718,1370,1392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="297 - 309" refId="ref8491" refString="Gnaspini, P., Vanin, S. A. &amp; Godoy, N. M. (1998) A new genus of troglobitic carabid beetle from Brazil (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Zuphiini). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 40, 297 - 309." type="journal article" year="1998">Gnaspini et al. 1998: 306</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF8098F9A41FCDDFAF0" box="[728,798,1370,1392]" captionStart="FIGURES 9-13" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,206,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[181,1406,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9-13. Coarazuphium bambui sp. n. male holotype. 9-10. Genital segment capsule; Scale bar = 0.2 mm. 11. Aedeagus left view; 12. Aedeagus dorsal view; 13. Aedeagus right view; Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504136/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), about as long as left paramere...........................................................................................
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<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF808899A63FB91FA0D" box="[990,1106,1400,1421]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. cessaima</emphasis>
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9`. Maximum width of elytra near the middle (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF809DF9A8EFC5DFA2B" author="Godoy, N. M. &amp; Vanin, S. A." box="[648,926,1429,1451]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="795 - 799" refId="ref8540" refString="Godoy, N. M. &amp; Vanin, S. A. (1990) Parazuphium tessai, sp. n., a new cavernicolous beetle from Bahia, Brazil (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Zuphiini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 34, 795 - 799." type="journal article" year="1990">Godoy and Vanin 1990: 796</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF808FE9A8EFC22FA2B" box="[937,993,1429,1451]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,597,1407]" captionTargetId="figure-221@1.[151,1436,597,1415]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Geographic localization of all described Coarazuphium species including the Coarazuphium bambui sp. n. at its type locality (Gruna Boca da Lapa Cave), it is also show the Tropical Dryforest ecosystems, the limestone outcrops of the Bambui Supergroup, highlighting the state of Bahia, northeastern Brazil. A. Mining pressures related to future projects in the region; B. Impacts close to Gruna Boca da Lapa cave related to agriculture activities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504126/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), or posterior middle. Head subquadrangular, HW/HL ratio from 0.95............................................................................... 10
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10 (9). Male left paramere styliform (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF8095F9ACBFCC9FA65" author="Godoy, N. M. &amp; Vanin, S. A." box="[520,778,1488,1510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="795 - 799" refId="ref8540" refString="Godoy, N. M. &amp; Vanin, S. A. (1990) Parazuphium tessai, sp. n., a new cavernicolous beetle from Bahia, Brazil (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Zuphiini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 34, 795 - 799." type="journal article" year="1990">Godoy &amp; Vanin 1990: 798</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 2), elytra with one pair of short setae behind scutellum and two discal pairs (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF80A0C9AF6FD9EF982" author="Godoy, N. M. &amp; Vanin, S. A." box="[347,605,1517,1539]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="795 - 799" refId="ref8540" refString="Godoy, N. M. &amp; Vanin, S. A. (1990) Parazuphium tessai, sp. n., a new cavernicolous beetle from Bahia, Brazil (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Zuphiini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 34, 795 - 799." type="journal article" year="1990">Godoy &amp; Vanin 1990: 798</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 1).....................................
<taxonomicName id="5EF14D481A06FFF80F319AF6FA5FF983" ID-CoL="WJQH" authority="(Godoy &amp; Vanin 1990)" baseAuthorityName="Godoy &amp; Vanin" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[1126,1436,1517,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Coarazuphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessai">
<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF80F319AF6FB7AF983" box="[1126,1209,1517,1539]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. tessai</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF80F929AF6FA56F983" author="Godoy, N. M. &amp; Vanin, S. A." box="[1221,1429,1517,1539]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="795 - 799" refId="ref8540" refString="Godoy, N. M. &amp; Vanin, S. A. (1990) Parazuphium tessai, sp. n., a new cavernicolous beetle from Bahia, Brazil (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Zuphiini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 34, 795 - 799." type="journal article" year="1990">Godoy &amp; Vanin 1990</bibRefCitation>
)
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="994E36CB1A06FFF80BC09911FA5EF9BD" blockId="5.[151,1437,461,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">
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10. Male left paramere broad, conchoid (
<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF809119911FD4EF9A0" box="[582,653,1546,1568]" captionStart="FIGURES 9-13" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,206,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[181,1406,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9-13. Coarazuphium bambui sp. n. male holotype. 9-10. Genital segment capsule; Scale bar = 0.2 mm. 11. Aedeagus left view; 12. Aedeagus dorsal view; 13. Aedeagus right view; Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504136/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), elytra without discal setae or any setae behind the scutellum.....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="5EF14D481A06FFF80FA89933FAA0F9BD" authority="Pellegrini &amp; Bichuette &amp; Vieira, 2022" authorityName="Pellegrini &amp; Bichuette &amp; Vieira" authorityYear="2022" box="[1279,1379,1576,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Coarazuphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bambui" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF80FA89933FAA0F9BD" box="[1279,1379,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. bambui</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0B657A21A06FFF80E3E9933FA5EF9BD" box="[1385,1437,1576,1597]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="994E36CB1A06FFF80BC0995EFA5FF9DA" blockId="5.[151,1437,461,1891]" box="[151,1436,1605,1627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">
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11(8`). Head dorsally with two pairs of occipital setae (ocs) (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF809B5995EFC31F9DA" author="Pellegrini, T. G. &amp; Ferreira, R. L." box="[738,1010,1605,1627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="526 - 540" refId="ref9267" refString="Pellegrini, T. G. &amp; Ferreira, R. L. (2014) Ultrastructural analysis in Coarazuphium caatinga (Coleoptera: Carabidae Zuphiini), a new Brazilian troglobitic beetle. Zootaxa, 3765 (6), 526 - 540. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3765.6.2" type="journal article" year="2014">Pellegrini and Ferreira 2014</bibRefCitation>
<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF808AF995EFB83F9DB" box="[1016,1088,1605,1627]" captionStart="FIGURES 2-4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-121@2.[151,1436,381,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2-4. Gruna Boca da Lapa cave 2. Entrance of the type locality cave. 3. Details on the microhabitat where specimens of C. bambui sp. n. were found, substrate composed of pebbles, silt, and rock. 4. Gruna Boca da Lapa cave gallery showing the large river channel and the river banks. (Photographs 2-4 are from A. Lobo)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504130/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
)......................... 12
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<paragraph id="994E36CB1A06FFF80BC09979FA5FF9F7" blockId="5.[151,1437,461,1891]" box="[151,1436,1634,1656]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">
<keyLead id="220095FE1A06FFF80BC09979FA5FF9F7" box="[151,1436,1634,1656]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">11`. Head dorsally with one pair of occipital setae (ocs).......................................................... 13</keyLead>
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12(13). Elytron with a slightly apical sinuosity (
<bibRefCitation id="FD604B3A1A06FFF80934999BFC66F915" author="Pellegrini, T. G. &amp; Ferreira, R. L." box="[611,933,1663,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" pagination="526 - 540" refId="ref9267" refString="Pellegrini, T. G. &amp; Ferreira, R. L. (2014) Ultrastructural analysis in Coarazuphium caatinga (Coleoptera: Carabidae Zuphiini), a new Brazilian troglobitic beetle. Zootaxa, 3765 (6), 526 - 540. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3765.6.2" type="journal article" year="2014">Pellegrini and Ferreira 2014: 537</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF808F8999BFB80F916" box="[943,1091,1664,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 9-13" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,206,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[181,1406,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9-13. Coarazuphium bambui sp. n. male holotype. 9-10. Genital segment capsule; Scale bar = 0.2 mm. 11. Aedeagus left view; 12. Aedeagus dorsal view; 13. Aedeagus right view; Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504136/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 12A and C</figureCitation>
)...............................................................................................
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<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF80F4E9986FB47F932" box="[1049,1156,1693,1714]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. formoso</emphasis>
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12. Elytron with pronounced apical sinuosity, dorsal aspect of the head with two protuberances (
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,
<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF80BB599C3FEB4F96D" box="[226,375,1752,1774]" captionStart="FIGURES 9-13" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,206,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[181,1406,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9-13. Coarazuphium bambui sp. n. male holotype. 9-10. Genital segment capsule; Scale bar = 0.2 mm. 11. Aedeagus left view; 12. Aedeagus dorsal view; 13. Aedeagus right view; Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504136/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 12B and D</figureCitation>
)......................................................
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<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF80F4599C3FB41F96D" box="[1042,1154,1752,1773]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. caatinga</emphasis>
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13(11`).Head dorsally bearing one posterior supernumerary setae (psus) (
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,
<figureCitation id="01CA2A4E1A06FFF80F0C99EEFB57F88B" box="[1115,1172,1781,1803]" captionStart="FIGURES 5-8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[176,1407,206,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5-8. Coarazuphium bambui sp. n., male holotype. 5. Head, pronotum and prothorax, lateral view; Scale bar = 0.2 mm. 6. Habitus dorsal view; Scale bar = 1.0 mm. 7. Detail on hindwings; Scale bar = 0.2 mm. 8. Prothorax, ventral view; Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6504134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6504134/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
)....................................................................................
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<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF808B89808FBFFF8A7" box="[1007,1084,1810,1832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. lundi</emphasis>
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13`. Head dorsally without the posterior supernumerary setae (psus)..................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="5EF14D481A06FFF808BB9856FA5FF8E2" ID-CoL="WJQ9" authority="Gnaspini, Vanin and Godoy, 1998" authorityName="Gnaspini, Vanin and Godoy" authorityYear="1998" box="[1004,1436,1869,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Coarazuphium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bezerra">
<emphasis id="AB85EAD91A06FFF808BB9856FB92F8E2" box="[1004,1105,1869,1890]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C. bezerra</emphasis>
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