488 lines
52 KiB
XML
488 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="120A1E2548EBBE11BEE93A2292ED2DB1" ID-CLB-Dataset="55053" ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.049.0205" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5718e8e9-b222-4871-9afb-dd8a8337fe37" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661550" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1676997436446" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Prendini, Lorenzo & Bird, Tharina L." docDate="2008" docId="03C09620F82CFF9066F1F98BFBF1FB35" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.49.2.77-107.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 49 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0205" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Opistophthalmus wahlbergii Ps" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="FFF9EE58F835FF8A676CFF95FFE6FF92" masterDocTitle="Scorpions of the Brandberg Massif, Namibia: Species richness inversely correlated with altitude" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="102" updateTime="1732603351357" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="29BC3C37193D0CE0CC35025FCAE01B18">
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<mods:title id="9388B579F1068D5E21344C997885358D">Scorpions of the Brandberg Massif, Namibia: Species richness inversely correlated with altitude</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9111D0406636A7372BC8B2972424242B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="73F7D798FCA540D15FB3D3E5ED8C1196">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C3D5366AD632FF794F545284C42C7733">Prendini, Lorenzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0787FA604DB80240E37EC135E908D418">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 th Street, New York, NY 10024 - 5192, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="761CEB4DAD8E4F83654A3668E50A9C48" type="email">lorenzo@amnh.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="191D8A3F7B55633AE44B8E0A8622BF9B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C77804F341D5807A8B45DBA72E7AB7D4">Bird, Tharina L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F6AA2FADD0275DB77684C964DC295DAD">Department of Arachnology, National Museum of Namibia, Robert Mugabe Avenue 59, Windhoek, Namibia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ADC439B4D25D8F7BB702BDDEB2BBEA73" type="email">tharina@natmus.cul.na</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4BAA242826BE8143AA9EB727B810736E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="73B052B533E5443A4AFD168217433093">
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<mods:title id="FD68303318654258D13036D933295DF2">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="52A6E1EDFC7AFBCC7A30CCB353351E46">
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<mods:date id="4069A6D3F44C5C9EFAE902B7E5932906">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C98B15E1CD224F065245ACFE23A82612">2008-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BC61E4D5871E647F297D6D97598DF6FF">49</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="CE3B1D39AB3797E0BE00F23270F260CC">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0205</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="139D58B2AFDDF1BC698806AB47FF3E85">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03C09620F82CFF9066F1F98BFBF1FB35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7671624" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209342150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7671624" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C09620F82CFF9066F1F98BFBF1FB35" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C09620F82CFF9066F1F98BFBF1FB35" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="25" pageNumber="102" scope_family="Scorpionidae">
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<subSubSection id="C37374BDF82CFF9366F1F98BFC68F9A5" box="[413,910,1566,1591]" pageId="25" pageNumber="102" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD62736F82CFF9366F1F98BFC68F9A5" blockId="25.[181,1128,1566,1670]" box="[413,910,1566,1591]" pageId="25" pageNumber="102">
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<heading id="D09E905AF82CFF9366F1F98BFC68F9A5" box="[413,910,1566,1591]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="102" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82CFF9366F1F98BFC68F9A5" ID-CoL="74QJF" ID-ENA="2900484" authority="(Thorell, 1876)" authorityName="Ps" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[413,910,1566,1591]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opistophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="25" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wahlbergii">
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82CFF9366F1F98BFD3AF9A4" box="[413,732,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="102">Opistophthalmus wahlbergii</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF85AC7F82CFF936587F98BFC60F9A5" author="THORELL, T." box="[747,902,1566,1591]" pageId="25" pageNumber="102" pagination="75 - 272" refId="ref26219" refString="THORELL, T. 1876 a. Etudes scorpiologiques. Atti della Societa Italiana di scienze naturali 19: 75 - 272." type="journal article" year="1876">Thorell, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37374BDF82CFF9067D9F9D7FE9AFE82" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="25" pageNumber="102" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD62736F82CFF9367D9F9D7FDA4F9C4" blockId="25.[181,1128,1566,1670]" box="[181,578,1602,1622]" pageId="25" pageNumber="102">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82CFF9367D9F9D7FDD8F9C4" authority=": Thorell 1876 b: 13" authorityName=": Thorell" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1876" box="[181,574,1602,1622]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Miaephonus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="25" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wahlbergii">
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82CFF9367D9F9D7FE6AF9C4" box="[181,396,1602,1622]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="102">Miaephonus wahlbergii</emphasis>
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: Thorell 1876
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82CFF936562F9D7FDFFF9C4" box="[526,537,1602,1622]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="102">b</emphasis>
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: 13
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD62736F82CFF9367D9F9CFFB8EF9FC" blockId="25.[181,1128,1566,1670]" box="[181,1128,1626,1646]" pageId="25" pageNumber="102">
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<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82CFF9367D9F9CFFCE3F9FC" authority="Purcell, 1901: 194 - 195" authorityName="Purcell" authorityPageNumber="194 - 195" authorityYear="1901" box="[181,773,1626,1646]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opisthophthalmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="25" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="wahlbergi" subSpecies="gariepensis">
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82CFF9367D9F9CFFDCDF9FC" box="[181,555,1626,1646]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="102">Opisthophthalmus wahlbergi gariepensis</emphasis>
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Purcell, 1901: 194–195
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</taxonomicName>
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(synonymised by Lamoral 1979: 756).
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD62736F82CFF9367D9F9E7FBB6F914" blockId="25.[181,1128,1566,1670]" box="[181,1104,1650,1670]" pageId="25" pageNumber="102">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82CFF9367D9F9E7FD0BF914" authority="Purcell, 1901: 195" authorityName="Purcell" authorityPageNumber="195" authorityYear="1901" box="[181,749,1650,1670]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opisthophthalmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="25" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="wahlbergi" subSpecies="nigrovesicalis">
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82CFF9367D9F9E7FDA6F914" box="[181,576,1650,1670]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="102">Opisthophthalmus wahlbergi nigrovesicalis</emphasis>
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Purcell, 1901: 195
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</taxonomicName>
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(synonymised by Lamoral 1979: 756).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD62736F82FFF9067FCFF58FC1EFF72" blockId="26.[144,1105,204,1191]" box="[144,1016,204,225]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF9067FCFF58FD95FF72" authority="Monard, 1937: 267 - 268" authorityName="Monard" authorityPageNumber="267 - 268" authorityYear="1937" box="[144,627,204,225]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opisthophthalmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lundensis">
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9067FCFF58FE74FF73" box="[144,402,205,225]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">Opisthophthalmus lundensis</emphasis>
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Monard, 1937: 267–268
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</taxonomicName>
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(synonymised by Prendini 2001
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9064F5FF58FC42FF73" box="[921,932,205,225]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">a</emphasis>
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||
: 41–42).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD62736F82FFF9067FCFF70FE9AFE82" blockId="26.[144,1105,204,1191]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB790018F82FFF9067FCFF70FBB6FF6A" box="[144,1104,228,249]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC80127F82FFF9067FCFF70FD55FF6A" author="NEWLANDS, G." box="[144,691,228,249]" page="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" year="1969">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF9067FCFF70FD55FF6A" authority="Newlands, 1969: 6 - 7" authorityName="Newlands" authorityPageNumber="6 - 7" authorityYear="1969" box="[144,691,228,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opisthophthalmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="wahlbergi" subSpecies="robustus">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9067FCFF70FE0FFF6B" box="[144,489,229,249]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">Opisthophthalmus wahlbergi robustus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF85AC7F82FFF906683FF71FD55FF6A" author="NEWLANDS, G." box="[495,691,228,248]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" pagination="5 - 8" refId="ref25235" refString="NEWLANDS, G. 1969. Two new scorpions from the northern Transvaal. Journal of the Entomological Society of southern Africa 32: 5 - 8." type="journal article" year="1969">Newlands, 1969: 6–7</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 1c, tables 1–2 (synonymised by Prendini
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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2001
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906671FF68FECEFE83" box="[285,296,253,273]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">a</emphasis>
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||
: 41–42).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37374BDF82FFF9067C9FE89FBF1FB35" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD62736F82FFF9067C9FE89FE99FB92" blockId="26.[144,1105,204,1191]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">
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||
Material examined: 2
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<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906604FE88FE90FEA2" box="[360,374,285,304]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
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Brandberg [
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF90668BFE89FDD4FEA2" box="[487,562,283,304]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.233334">21°14'S</geoCoordinate>
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:
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906559FE89FD62FEA2" box="[565,644,283,304]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="14.5">14°30'E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF9065FFFE89FD0DFEA2" box="[659,747,284,304]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1991-04-05">5.iv.1991</date>
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||
, deep burrow in river bed (1
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||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906480FE88FC1CFEA2" box="[1004,1018,285,304]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906492FE89FBCBFEA2" box="[1022,1069,284,304]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">NCA</collectionCode>
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||
91/ 867), deep complicated burrow (1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9066A5FEA0FE31FEDA" box="[457,471,309,328]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9066B0FEA1FDEDFEDA" box="[476,523,308,328]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">NCA</collectionCode>
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||
91/872), J. Leroy;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF82FFF9065D0FEA1FCC3FEDA" box="[700,805,308,328]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="generic">
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1 subad
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906469FEA1FCC3FEDA" box="[773,805,308,328]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">.♀(</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906449FEA1FCBEFEDA" box="[805,856,308,328]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14058" name="Simao District National Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="Herbarium">SMN</collectionCode>
|
||
2630), Brandberg, way to,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9067FCFED9FEEAFEF2" box="[144,268,331,352]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="1" seconds="54.9" value="-21.081917">21°04'54.9''S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906663FED9FE6AFEF2" box="[271,396,331,352]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="1" seconds="28.8" value="14.691334">14°41'28.8''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F82FFF9066FBFED9FE32FEF2" box="[407,468,332,352]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.97" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="497.0">497 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF9066B2FED9FDDFFEF2" box="[478,569,332,352]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="2005-03-05">5.iii.2005</date>
|
||
, D. Kunz; 6
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9065C6FED8FD5EFEF2" box="[682,696,333,352]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
Brandberg, Amis Gorge [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9064C4FED9FC15FEF2" box="[936,1011,331,352]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.183332">21°11'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906499FED9FBA0FEF2" box="[1013,1094,331,352]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="14.466666">14°28'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF9067FCFEF1FF3DFEEA" box="[144,219,356,376]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1981-01-04">4.i.1981</date>
|
||
(2
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906799FEF0FEE5FEEA" box="[245,259,357,376]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906665FEF1FEA9FEEA" box="[265,335,356,376]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[AH 1840, 1841]),
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF906566FEF1FD87FEEA" box="[522,609,356,376]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1981-01-30">30.i.1981</date>
|
||
(1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906517FEF0FD6FFEEA" box="[635,649,357,376]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9065E3FEF1FD33FEEA" box="[655,725,356,376]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[AH 1750]),
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF906439FEF1FC4AFEEA" box="[853,940,356,376]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1981-01-31">31.i.1981</date>
|
||
(3
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9064ABFEF0FC33FEEA" box="[967,981,357,376]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9064B6FEF1FBC6FEEA" box="[986,1056,356,376]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[AH 1930, 3365, 3366]), A. Harington; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9066B5FEE8FE01FE02" box="[473,487,381,400]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF90669EFEE9FDC3FE02" box="[498,549,380,400]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14058" name="Simao District National Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="Herbarium">SMN</collectionCode>
|
||
2032), Brandberg, Messum Valley,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906401FEE9FC53FE02" box="[877,949,379,400]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.216667">21°13'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9064D5FEE9FBEEFE02" box="[953,1032,379,400]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="14.516666">14°31'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F82FFF90637DFEE9FBAAFE02" box="[1041,1100,380,400]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF9067FCFE01FEECFE3A" box="[144,266,404,424]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1999-04-05" valueMax="1999-04-17" valueMin="1999-04-05">5–17.iv.1999</date>
|
||
, S. van Noort, Malaise trap, bushy Karroo-Namib shrubland;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906435FE01FC67FE3A" box="[857,897,404,424]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">1♀(</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9064EDFE01FC52FE3A" box="[897,948,404,424]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14058" name="Simao District National Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="Herbarium">SMN</collectionCode>
|
||
97), Brandberg, Numas Gorge [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906671FE39FE8EFE52" box="[285,360,427,448]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.133333">21°08'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906600FE39FE5CFE52" box="[364,442,427,448]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="14.433333">14°26'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF9066A7FE39FDD7FE52" box="[459,561,428,448]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1969-08-05">5.viii.1969</date>
|
||
, P.J. Buys;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9065F1FE39FD23FE52" box="[669,709,428,448]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">1♀(</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9065AAFE39FCE8FE52" box="[710,782,428,448]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[AH 2126]), Numas riverbed,
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F82FFF906341FE39FF4BFE4A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" unit="km" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 km</quantity>
|
||
from Brandberg base [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9066FDFE51FE38FE4A" box="[401,478,451,472]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.066668">21°04'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF90668DFE51FDD4FE4A" box="[481,562,451,472]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="14.366667">14°22'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF906528FE51FD79FE4A" box="[580,671,452,472]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1981-01-30">30.i.1981</date>
|
||
, A. Harington; 13
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF90643DFE50FCB9FE4A" box="[849,863,453,472]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF82FFF906404FE51FC30FE4A" box="[872,982,452,472]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="generic">
|
||
1 subad
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9064DAFE51FC30FE4A" box="[950,982,452,472]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">.♀(</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9064BBFE51FBECFE4A" box="[983,1034,452,472]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14058" name="Simao District National Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="Herbarium">SMN</collectionCode>
|
||
2019), Numaskloof, Brandberg,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF90661BFE49FE39FE62" box="[375,479,475,496]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="07.48" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="9" value="-21.124666">21°07.48'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF90668EFE49FDADFE62" box="[482,587,475,496]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="25.54" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="9" value="14.425667">14°25.54'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F82FFF90653FFE49FD6BFE62" box="[595,653,476,496]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="470.0">470 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF9065FAFE49FD08FE62" box="[662,750,476,496]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1998-01-17">17.i.1998</date>
|
||
, L. Prendini & E. Scott, coarse granitic sandy loam flats,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF90665EFE61FEB5FD9A" box="[306,339,500,520]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
detection, syntopic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF906556FE60FD5BFD9B" authorityName="La" baseAuthorityName="Thorell" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[570,701,501,521]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Hottentotta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906556FE60FD5BFD9B" box="[570,701,501,521]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">H. conspersus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF9065A4FE60FCA4FD9B" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[712,834,501,521]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9065A4FE60FCA4FD9B" box="[712,834,501,521]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">P. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF906422FE60FC4DFD9B" box="[846,939,501,521]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906422FE60FC4DFD9B" box="[846,939,501,521]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">P. villosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF9064DAFE60FBEBFD9B" authorityName="Li" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[950,1037,501,521]" class="Arachnida" family="Hormuridae" genus="Hadogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tityrus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9064DAFE60FBEBFD9B" box="[950,1037,501,521]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">H. tityrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF906355FE60FF0AFDB3" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Opistophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ugabensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906355FE60FF0AFDB3" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">O. ugabensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906669FD98FEF5FDB2" box="[261,275,525,544]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF90664CFD99FE8DFDB2" box="[288,363,524,544]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
), Uis,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9066C5FD99FDF7FDB2" box="[425,529,523,544]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="13.10" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="9" value="-21.218334">21°13.10'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906578FD99FD98FDB2" box="[532,638,523,544]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="52.04" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="9" value="14.867333">14°52.04'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F82FFF9065E4FD99FD20FDB2" box="[648,710,524,544]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="660.0">660 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF9065BDFD99FCCFFDB2" box="[721,809,524,544]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1998-01-15">15.i.1998</date>
|
||
, L. Prendini & E. Scott, coarse sandy loam flats, collected at night with
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906693FDB1FDF9FDAA" box="[511,543,548,568]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
light, syntopic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF9065B6FDB0FCB5FDAB" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[730,851,549,569]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9065B6FDB0FCB5FDAB" box="[730,851,549,569]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">P. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906433FDB1FC61FDAA" box="[863,903,548,568]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">4♀(</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9064EBFDB1FC21FDAA" box="[903,967,548,568]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
18090, 18092, 18148, 18149),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF82FFF906672FDA9FEB7FDC2" box="[286,337,572,592]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906623FDA8FEBBFDC2" box="[335,349,573,592]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906604FDA9FE4EFDC2" box="[360,424,572,592]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
18091, 18147),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF82FFF906556FDA9FD6FFDC2" box="[570,649,572,592]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="generic">
|
||
1 juv
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906505FDA9FD6FFDC2" box="[617,649,572,592]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">.♀(</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9065E5FDA9FD2FFDC2" box="[649,713,572,592]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
18150), Uis [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF90642EFDA9FC6AFDC2" box="[834,908,571,592]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.25">21°15'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9064E3FDA9FC38FDC2" box="[911,990,571,592]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="14.833333">14°50'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF906481FDA9FBAAFDC2" box="[1005,1100,572,592]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1978-02-15">15.ii.1978</date>
|
||
, H. Pager;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF82FFF90679BFDC1FED6FDFA" box="[247,304,596,616]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF90665CFDC0FED8FDFA" box="[304,318,597,616]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906622FDC1FE64FDFA" box="[334,386,596,616]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14058" name="Simao District National Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="Herbarium">SMN</collectionCode>
|
||
2679 [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9066A6FDC1FE01FDFA" box="[458,487,596,616]" country="Russia" name="Laboratory of Palaeontology" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">LP</collectionCode>
|
||
04/144a]), Brandberg, below Nuwuarib Gorge,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9064A6FDC1FBABFDFA" box="[970,1101,595,616]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="1" seconds="02.6" value="-21.000723">21°00'02.6''S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9067FCFDF9FEEAFD12" box="[144,268,619,640]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="1" seconds="04.8" value="14.584666">14°35'04.8''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F82FFF906679FDF9FEB7FD12" box="[277,337,620,640]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.279999999999999" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="428.0">428 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF906636FDF9FE50FD12" box="[346,438,620,640]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="2004-05-15">15.v.2004</date>
|
||
, Edu-Ventures 4, sandy plain, dug from burrow
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F82FFF906403FDF9FC41FD12" box="[879,935,620,640]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" unit="cm" value="50.0">50 cm</quantity>
|
||
deep; 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906483FDF8FC1BFD12" box="[1007,1021,621,640]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906364FDF9FBB6FD12" box="[1032,1104,620,640]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[AH 3284, 3285]), Brandberg, opposite Orabes Wall [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF90651EFD11FD5DFD0A" box="[626,699,643,664]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.216667">21°13'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9065D3FD11FCE8FD0A" box="[703,782,643,664]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="14.633333">14°38'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF906470FD11FC96FD0A" box="[796,880,644,664]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1981-02-01">1.ii.1981</date>
|
||
, A. Harington; 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906368FD10FBF4FD0A" box="[1028,1042,645,664]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906371FD11FBB6FD0A" box="[1053,1104,644,664]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14058" name="Simao District National Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="Herbarium">SMN</collectionCode>
|
||
2020), Brandberg, plains S, opposite Orabeskopf,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF90650CFD09FD2EFD22" box="[608,712,667,688]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15.48" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="9" value="-21.258">21°15.48'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9065A7FD09FCD3FD22" box="[715,821,667,688]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="36.54" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="9" value="14.609">14°36.54'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F82FFF906452FD09FC9DFD22" box="[830,891,668,688]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="790.0">790 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF9064E8FD09FC38FD22" box="[900,990,668,688]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1998-01-16">16.i.1998</date>
|
||
, L. Prendini & E. Scott, flats at the base of gritty white dune sand dune against hill,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF90645DFD21FCB7FD5A" box="[817,849,692,712]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
detection, syntopic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF906353FD20FF1DFD73" authorityName=": Thorell" authorityYear="1876" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevimanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906353FD20FF1DFD73" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">P. brevimanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF906669FD58FE84FD73" authorityName=": Lamoral" authorityYear="1979" box="[261,354,717,737]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906669FD58FE84FD73" box="[261,354,717,737]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">P. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF906601FD58FE01FD73" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[365,487,717,737]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906601FD58FE01FD73" box="[365,487,717,737]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">P. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF90657EFD58FD88FD73" baseAuthorityName="Lamoral" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[530,622,717,737]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Protophthalmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jenseni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF90657EFD58FD88FD73" box="[530,622,717,737]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">O. jenseni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF82FFF906516FD59FD2FFD72" box="[634,713,716,736]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="generic">
|
||
1 juv
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9065C6FD59FD2FFD72" box="[682,713,716,736]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">.♀(</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9065A6FD59FCF4FD72" box="[714,786,716,736]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[AH 3381]), Daweb (N Uis),
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F82FFF90634EFD59FBA9FD72" box="[1058,1103,716,736]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
S [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9067C6FD71FF10FD6A" box="[170,246,739,760]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.05">21°03'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906795FD71FEAEFD6A" box="[249,328,739,760]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="14.9">14°54'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF906636FD71FE48FD6A" box="[346,430,740,760]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1981-02-06">6.ii.1981</date>
|
||
, A. Harington; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906521FD70FDBDFD6A" box="[589,603,741,760]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906505FD71FD57FD6A" box="[617,689,740,760]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[AH 2082]), Nai-Gap riverbed at N tip Uis Mtns [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9067A7FD69FEF1FC82" box="[203,279,763,784]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.116667">21°07'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906676FD69FE8FFC82" box="[282,361,763,784]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="14.866667">14°52'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF906615FD69FE2BFC82" box="[377,461,764,784]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1981-02-06">6.ii.1981</date>
|
||
, A. Harington;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906530FD69FD62FC82" box="[604,644,764,784]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">1♀(</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9065E8FD69FD2AFC82" box="[644,716,764,784]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[AH 2132]), Uis
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF90641CFD69FC65FC82" box="[880,899,764,784]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">R</collectionCode>
|
||
., nr Kai-Nuses, nr Uis [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9067FAFC81FF39FCBA" box="[150,223,787,808]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.183332">21°11'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF90678FFC81FED5FCBA" box="[227,307,787,808]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="14.866667">14°52'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF90662FFC81FE7EFCBA" box="[323,408,788,808]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1981-02-02">2.ii.1981</date>
|
||
, A. Harington; 6
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF90655FFC80FDA7FCBA" box="[563,577,789,808]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF82FFF90652BFC81FD3EFCBA" box="[583,728,788,808]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="generic">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF90652BFC81FD92FCBA" box="[583,628,788,808]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">3♀1</emphasis>
|
||
subad
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9065D8FC81FD3EFCBA" box="[692,728,788,808]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">.♀1</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
juv.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF90646DFC80FCE9FCBA" box="[769,783,789,808]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906477FC81FCB8FCBA" box="[795,862,788,808]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
11459), Uis tin mine, Uis [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9067FAFCB9FF05FCD2" box="[150,227,811,832]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.216667">21°13'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF90678AFCB9FEDCFCD2" box="[230,314,811,832]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="14.85">14°51'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF906621FCB9FE76FCD2" box="[333,400,812,832]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1969-05">v.1969</date>
|
||
, J. Bezuidenhout;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF82FFF906526FCB9FD65FCD2" box="[586,643,812,832]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9065EFFCB8FD77FCD2" box="[643,657,813,832]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9065CCFCB9FD34FCD2" box="[672,722,812,832]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">NCA</collectionCode>
|
||
2005/1972 [LR2094]), Uis rest camp,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9067FCFCD1FF1EFCCA" box="[144,248,835,856]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="13.10" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="9" value="-21.218334">21°13.10'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906797FCD1FE82FCCA" box="[251,356,835,856]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="52.04" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="9" value="14.867333">14°52.04'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF906601FCD1FE36FCCA" box="[365,464,836,856]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1999-04-24">24.iv.1999</date>
|
||
, A. Leroy, burrow in deep hard sand, trapped at night;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF82FFF9064AFFCD1FBD4FCCA" box="[963,1074,836,856]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="generic">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9064AFFCD1FC16FCCA" box="[963,1008,836,856]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">3♀4</emphasis>
|
||
subad.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF90635DFCD0FBD9FCCA" box="[1073,1087,837,856]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF82FFF906328FCD1FF0EFCE2" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="generic">
|
||
4 subad
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9067A4FCC9FF0EFCE2" box="[200,232,860,880]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">.♀(</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906785FCC9FED2FCE2" box="[233,308,860,880]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF82FFF90662AFCC9FE71FCE2" box="[326,407,860,880]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="generic">4 subad.</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9066FAFCC8FE42FCE2" box="[406,420,861,880]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FECBFF82FFF9066C1FCC9FDFCFCE2" box="[429,538,860,880]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="generic">
|
||
2 subad
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906696FCC9FDFCFCE2" box="[506,538,860,880]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">.♀(</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906576FCC9FDABFCE2" box="[538,589,860,880]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14058" name="Simao District National Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" type="Herbarium">SMN</collectionCode>
|
||
2960), Uis, Brandberg Rest Camp, open plot of land adjacent to campsite,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906635FCE1FE32FC1A" box="[345,468,883,904]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="1" seconds="06.7" value="-21.218529">21°13'06.7''S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF9066B4FCE1FDB3FC1A" box="[472,597,883,904]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="1" seconds="04.1" value="14.8678055">14°52'04.1''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F82FFF906533FCE1FD7AFC1A" box="[607,668,884,904]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.14" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="814.0">814 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF9065CAFCE1FCD0FC1A" box="[678,822,884,904]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="2006-02-31" valueMax="2006-03-01" valueMin="2006-02-31">31.ii–1.iii.2006</date>
|
||
, L. Prendini,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9064D8FCE1FC22FC1A" box="[948,964,884,904]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.L. Bird & S.K. Uunona, collected in pitfall traps set at burrow entrances in open ground on sandy-loam flats with sparse grass and scattered Acacias;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9066F6FC31FE24FC2A" box="[410,450,932,952]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">1♀(</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF9066AEFC31FDEEFC2A" box="[450,520,932,952]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jrkv-fynr" name="Naturhistoriska Rijkmuseet" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">NHRM</collectionCode>
|
||
[JF 105]), Uis,
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F82FFF9065F1FC31FD0FFC2A" box="[669,745,932,952]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" unit="km" value="18.5">18.5 km</quantity>
|
||
E [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906466FC31FCB3FC2A" box="[778,853,931,952]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.233334">21°14'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906435FC31FC41FC2A" box="[857,935,931,952]" degrees="15" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="15.066667">15°04'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF9064D4FC31FBFAFC2A" box="[952,1052,932,952]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="2002-04-12">12.iv.2002</date>
|
||
, C.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906356FC31FBAAFC2A" box="[1082,1100,932,952]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Owen; 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF90678CFC28FF08FC42" box="[224,238,957,976]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">♂</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78BFF3F82FFF906797FC29FEA5FC42" box="[251,323,956,976]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
[AH 2091]), Uis,
|
||
<quantity id="4C918AD3F82FFF90669EFC29FDCBFC42" box="[498,557,956,976]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
from turnoff to Khorixas [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906440FC29FC9EFC42" box="[812,888,955,976]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="-21.033333">21°02'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D41F1F82FFF906417FC29FC2FFC42" box="[891,969,955,976]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" precision="925" value="14.9">14°54'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFD701F6F82FFF9064B7FC29FBC9FC42" box="[987,1071,956,976]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" value="1981-02-06">6.ii.1981</date>
|
||
, A. Harington, night collecting on red sandy flats, drizzling, syntopic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF90642DFC40FC44FC7B" authorityName=": Lamoral" authorityYear="1979" box="[833,930,981,1001]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF90642DFC40FC44FC7B" box="[833,930,981,1001]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">P. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF9064DDFC40FBD6FC7B" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[945,1072,981,1001]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9064DDFC40FBD6FC7B" box="[945,1072,981,1001]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">P. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF906353FC40FF08FB93" authorityName=": Werner" authorityYear="1902" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kraepelini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906353FC40FF08FB93" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">P. kraepelini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C695CB5F82FFF906677FC78FE9EFB93" baseAuthorityName="Lamoral" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[283,376,1005,1025]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Protophthalmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jenseni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906677FC78FE9EFB93" box="[283,376,1005,1025]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">O. jenseni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD62736F82FFF9067C6FB9BFBF1FB35" blockId="26.[144,1105,204,1191]" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">
|
||
Ecology and distribution:This psammophilous species excavates deep, spiral burrows in semi-consolidated sandy or gritty substrata (Lamoral 1979; Prendini 2001
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF9064BDFBBBFC39FBD4" box="[977,991,1070,1094]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">b</emphasis>
|
||
) on sandy to gravel plains (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13523BB3F82FFF906625FBDBFE6DFBF5" box="[329,395,1102,1127]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[182,215,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[182,1142,1066,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-109@3.[182,1142,957,1527]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Brandberg Massif (Namibia), granitic inselberg south, surrounded by low sand dunes, leading down to sandy plain, facing west, wet year. Dominant vegetation, Euphorbia damarana L.C. Leach and Stipagrostis sp. Dunes, habitat of Parabuthus gracilis Lamoral, 1979 and Opistophthalmus jenseni (Lamoral, 1972). Sandy plain, habitat of Parabuthus brevimanus (Thorell, 1876), Parabuthus granulatus (Ehrenberg, 1831) and Opistophthalmus wahlbergii (Thorell, 1876)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661554/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) or dry riverbeds intersecting the Brandberg (e.g. Numaskloof), around the base of the Massif and in the surrounding areas. It occurs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E67A6F82FFF9064EDFBFBFC32FB15" box="[897,980,1134,1159]" name="Angola" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E67A6F82FFF9064B1FBFBFBAAFB15" box="[989,1100,1134,1159]" name="Botswana" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">Botswana</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E67A6F82FFF9067FCFB1BFF15FB35" box="[144,243,1166,1191]" name="Namibia" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E67A6F82FFF906792FB1BFE69FB35" box="[254,399,1166,1191]" name="South Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E67A6F82FFF9066F6FB1BFE16FB35" box="[410,496,1166,1191]" name="Zambia" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E67A6F82FFF90654AFB1BFD78FB35" box="[550,670,1166,1191]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Lamoral 1979; Prendini 2005
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DFB24F82FFF906495FB1BFBE1FB34" box="[1017,1031,1166,1190]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="103">a</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |