345 lines
43 KiB
XML
345 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="01F97BF52D7EC78EF21561BA7F33815B" ID-CLB-Dataset="2431" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5093.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0faf68be-3777-4466-8cd5-9eb8ca72a239" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5901006" ID-ZooBank="C2F5E368-CB15-4207-9944-E52C190FBF20" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1643101690477" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł" docDate="2022" docId="03C03B6BFF97FFF8FF7B2E9BFE10FE66" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5093.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5093 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Euconnus (Euconnus) impar Sharp 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFF94313FF9BFFF6FFEC2B57FFE6FF93" masterDocTitle="Euconnus Thomson of Japan: redescriptions of species established by Reitter, Sharp and Franz, new synonyms, and summary of current state of knowledge (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1699292035325" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="18747D0AA6111099A8A5D7275A32CB13">Euconnus Thomson of Japan: redescriptions of species established by Reitter, Sharp and Franz, new synonyms, and summary of current state of knowledge (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9CB8A98B82FA861F84F0F91C5135A138">Jałoszyński, Paweł</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="52A59BE8AC1D7ABAF8DEDBF3E694934D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1F3E9C5698A2CA190F5D7D33ADE06BF1">
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<mods:date id="081CEBEFA9384C08B49CF8267FBF057D">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7FB5B8B5EF7D8F40E595C7BBAB32E0BE">2022-01-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="27F3E9410D9EB939BD3249DC6894E10F">5093</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C03B6BFF97FFF8FF7B2E9BFE10FE66" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5902684" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192597244" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5902684" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C03B6BFF97FFF8FF7B2E9BFE10FE66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C03B6BFF97FFF8FF7B2E9BFE10FE66" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="C373D9F6FF97FFFAFF7B2E9BFDABFA76" box="[151,589,1483,1510]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF97FFFAFF7B2E9BFDABFA76" blockId="12.[151,589,1483,1510]" box="[151,589,1483,1510]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="D09E3D11FF97FFFAFF7B2E9BFDABFA76" bold="true" box="[151,589,1483,1510]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF97FFFAFF7B2E9BFDABFA76" ID-CoL="8Y2QS" authority="Sharp, 1886" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,589,1483,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impar" subGenus="Euconnus">
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFF7B2E9BFDABFA76" bold="true" box="[151,589,1483,1510]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFF7B2E9BFEF5FA75" bold="true" box="[151,275,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Euconnus</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFEC82E9BFE46FA75" bold="true" box="[292,416,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Euconnus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFE5D2E9CFE1FFA76" bold="true" box="[433,505,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">impar</emphasis>
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Sharp
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C373D9F6FF97FFFAFF2B2D5DFEEDF9EE" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF97FFFAFF2B2D5DFDFAF9B2" blockId="12.[151,1436,1545,1729]" box="[199,540,1545,1569]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB79AD53FF97FFFAFF2B2D5DFDFAF9B2" box="[199,540,1545,1569]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC8AC6CFF97FFFAFF2B2D5DFDFEF9B2" author="Sharp, D." box="[199,536,1545,1569]" page="46" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1886">
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<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF97FFFAFF2B2D5DFDFEF9B2" ID-CoL="8Y2QS" authority="Sharp, 1886" authorityName="Sharp" authorityPageNumber="46" authorityYear="1886" box="[199,536,1545,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impar">
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFF2B2D5DFE88F9B2" box="[199,366,1546,1569]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Euconnus impar</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF8F78CFF97FFFAFE982D5EFDFEF9B2" author="Sharp, D." box="[372,536,1545,1569]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="46 - 51" refId="ref26383" refString="Sharp, D. (1886) The Scydmaenidae of Japan. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 23, 46 - 51." type="journal article" year="1886">Sharp, 1886: 46</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF97FFFAFF2B2D7EFCAFF9D3" blockId="12.[151,1436,1545,1729]" box="[199,841,1576,1600]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF97FFFAFF2B2D7EFDDFF9D3" ID-CoL="8Y2QS" authority="Sharp" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1886" box="[199,569,1576,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impar" subGenus="Pycnophus">
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFF2B2D7EFECDF9D3" box="[199,299,1577,1600]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Euconnus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFED62D7FFE4FF9D3" box="[314,425,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pycnophus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFE542D7EFE13F9D3" box="[440,501,1577,1600]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">impar</emphasis>
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Sharp
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</taxonomicName>
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; Hoshina & Arai 2003: 11.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF97FFFAFF2B2D10FEEDF9EE" blockId="12.[151,1436,1545,1729]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB79AD53FF97FFFAFF2B2D10FA7AF9CD" box="[199,1436,1607,1631]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF97FFFAFF2B2D10FDCEF9CC" ID-CoL="8Y2QS" authority="Sharp" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1886" box="[199,552,1607,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impar" subGenus="Euconnus">
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFF2B2D10FECDF9CD" box="[199,299,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Euconnus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFED42D10FE7AF9CD" box="[312,412,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Euconnus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFE452D10FE00F9CD" box="[425,486,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">impar</emphasis>
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Sharp
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC8AC6CFF97FFFAFDDD2D10FCFAF9CC" author="Jaloszynski, P." box="[561,796,1607,1631]" page="268" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2021">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF8F78CFF97FFFAFDDD2D10FCFAF9CC" author="Jaloszynski, P." box="[561,796,1607,1631]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="255 - 270" refId="ref25908" refString="Jaloszynski, P. (2021 b) Taxonomy of " Euconnus complex ". Part XXIII. Status of Napochus Thomson, Pycnophus Casey, and Filonapochus Franz revisited (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae). Zootaxa, 5026 (2), 255 - 270. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5026.2.6" type="journal article" year="2021">Jałoszyński 2021b: 268</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(implied, by placing
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF97FFFAFC022D10FBBBF9CC" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1897" box="[1006,1117,1607,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pycnophus">
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFC022D10FBBBF9CC" box="[1006,1117,1607,1631]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pycnophus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF97FFFAFAD42D10FA7AF9CD" ID-CoL="8VRNT" box="[1336,1436,1607,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFAD42D10FA7AF9CD" box="[1336,1436,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Euconnus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
s. str.).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C373D9F6FF97FFFAFF2B2DD2FEC1F952" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF97FFFAFF2B2DD2FEC1F952" blockId="12.[151,1436,1545,1729]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF97FFFAFF2B2DD2FD54F90F" authority="Hoshina & S. Arai" authorityName="Hoshina & S. Arai" authorityYear="2003" box="[199,690,1668,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otorii" subGenus="Pycnophus">
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFF2B2DD2FECDF90F" box="[199,299,1669,1692]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Euconnus</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFED62DD3FE4FF90F" box="[314,425,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pycnophus</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFE542DD2FE16F90F" box="[440,496,1669,1692]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">otorii</emphasis>
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Hoshina & S. Arai
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</taxonomicName>
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in Hoshina
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<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFCC12DD2FC86F90F" box="[813,864,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
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(2003): 30. Synonymized by Hoshina & Arai 2003: 11. (
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||
<figureCitation id="135296F8FF97FFFAFF732DF1FEC6F952" box="[159,288,1702,1729]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–57" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,525,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-176@14.[151,1436,525,1766]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50–57. Euconnus impar, male (50) and female (52). Dorsal habitus (50) and annotated mounting card with historical labels (51) of lectotype; dorsal habitus of non-type specimen (52); tarsus of fore leg of male in lateral view, on dark and white background, arrowhead indicating modified tarsomere 1 (53); aedeagus in ventral (54, 56) and lateral (55, 57) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901028/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 50–57</figureCitation>
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||
)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C373D9F6FF97FFFBFF7B2DBFFD8CFE42" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF97FFFAFF7B2DBFFBBCF868" blockId="12.[151,1436,1767,2043]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFF7B2DBFFE78F892" bold="true" box="[151,414,1767,1794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type material studied</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B018020FF97FFFAFE412DBFFBB1F8FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3454958312" collectionCode="NHM" location="Nagasaki" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nagasaki" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFE412DBFFBD0F892" bold="true" box="[429,1078,1767,1794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D234DFFF97FFFAFE412DBFFDC5F891" box="[429,547,1768,1794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF97FFFAFDA72DBFFCB9F892" authority="Sharp" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1886" box="[587,863,1767,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFDA72DBFFCE8F892" bold="true" box="[587,782,1767,1794]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Euconnus impar</emphasis>
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||
Sharp
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(here designated)
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6F41F4FF97FFFAFBAA2DBFFBBDF891" box="[1094,1115,1768,1794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135296F8FF97FFFAFB802DB0FB26F891" box="[1132,1216,1767,1794]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–57" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,525,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-176@14.[151,1436,525,1766]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50–57. Euconnus impar, male (50) and female (52). Dorsal habitus (50) and annotated mounting card with historical labels (51) of lectotype; dorsal habitus of non-type specimen (52); tarsus of fore leg of male in lateral view, on dark and white background, arrowhead indicating modified tarsomere 1 (53); aedeagus in ventral (54, 56) and lateral (55, 57) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901028/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
), mounted on thick cardboard (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135296F8FF97FFFAFEFB2C5CFE8FF8B5" box="[279,361,1803,1830]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–57" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,525,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-176@14.[151,1436,525,1766]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50–57. Euconnus impar, male (50) and female (52). Dorsal habitus (50) and annotated mounting card with historical labels (51) of lectotype; dorsal habitus of non-type specimen (52); tarsus of fore leg of male in lateral view, on dark and white background, arrowhead indicating modified tarsomere 1 (53); aedeagus in ventral (54, 56) and lateral (55, 57) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901028/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
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||
) annotated: “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF97FFFAFDEC2C5CFD97F8B6" box="[512,625,1803,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euconnus</taxonomicName>
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||
/ impar.
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||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFD3B2C5CFCE9F8B6" box="[727,783,1803,1829]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</emphasis>
|
||
/ D.S. /
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AD449FFF97FFFAFC832C5CFC31F8B6" box="[879,983,1803,1829]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Nagasaki</collectingRegion>
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||
/ 28.5.81. Lewis”, and with three labels (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135296F8FF97FFFAFF4C2C79FF12F8DA" box="[160,244,1838,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–57" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,525,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-176@14.[151,1436,525,1766]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50–57. Euconnus impar, male (50) and female (52). Dorsal habitus (50) and annotated mounting card with historical labels (51) of lectotype; dorsal habitus of non-type specimen (52); tarsus of fore leg of male in lateral view, on dark and white background, arrowhead indicating modified tarsomere 1 (53); aedeagus in ventral (54, 56) and lateral (55, 57) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901028/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
): “Sharp Coll. / 1905-313.” [darkened white, printed], circular label “Type / H.T.” [white with red margin, printed], and circular label “SYN- / TYPE” [white with blue margin, printed] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7812B8FF97FFFAFBE42C05FBB6F8FF" box="[1032,1104,1874,1900]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFB8E2C05FF17F81C" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D234DFFF97FFFAFB8E2C05FAF4F8FF" box="[1122,1298,1874,1900]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF97FFFAFADB2C05FA7AF8FF" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1886" box="[1335,1436,1874,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF97FFFAFADB2C05FA7AF8FF" bold="true" box="[1335,1436,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. impar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(3 exx):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B018020FF97FFFAFF162C22FB1BF820" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3454958302" collectionCode="NHM" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Nagasaki" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6F41F4FF97FFFAFF162C22FEDAF803" box="[250,316,1909,1936]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, mounted on one thick card and annotated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D234DFFF97FFFAFCA92C22FC49F81C" box="[837,943,1909,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, with two labels: “Sharp Coll. / 1905-313.” [darkened white, printed], and circular label “SYN- / TYPE” [white with blue margin, printed] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7812B8FF97FFFAFB422CCEFB13F820" box="[1198,1269,1945,1971]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B018020FF97FFFAFAEA2CCEFBB2F868" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3454958320" collectionCode="NHM" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nagasaki" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6F41F4FF97FFFAFAEA2CCEFAD6F820" box="[1286,1328,1945,1971]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, mounted on a separate thick card and annotated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D234DFFF97FFFAFD942CEBFD04F845" box="[632,738,1980,2006]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, with two labels: “Sharp Coll. / 1905-313.” [darkened white, printed], and circular label “SYN- / TYPE” [white with blue margin, printed] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7812B8FF97FFFAFBEA2CB7FBAFF869" box="[1030,1097,2016,2042]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF96FFFBFF2B2BC1FC52FF6A" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF96FFFBFF2B2BC1FD7FFF23" bold="true" box="[199,665,150,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Additional material studied. HONSHU:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B018020FF96FFFBFD712BC1FE05FF6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3454958313" collectingDate="2002-09-23" collectorName="P. Jaloszynski & Additionally" location="Ibaraki Pref." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Ibaraki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF96FFFBFD712BC1FCD8FF23" bold="true" box="[669,830,150,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AD449FFF96FFFBFD712BC1FCDFFF23" box="[669,825,150,176]" country="Japan" name="Ibaraki" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ibaraki Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6F41F4FF96FFFBFCAF2BC0FC67FF22" box="[835,897,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6F41F4FF96FFFBFC662BC1FC21FF22" box="[906,967,150,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Shishitsuka ad Tsuchiura, 14–
|
||
<date id="FFD7ACBDFF96FFFBFAF92BC0FA7EFF22" box="[1301,1432,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2002-09-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF935555FF96FFFBFAF92BC0FA7EFF22" box="[1301,1432,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2002-09-23">23.09.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, all collected from surface of mud under decaying plant debris on rice paddies after harvest, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="269CEFABFF96FFFBFB572BECFAB3FF46" box="[1211,1365,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. Jałoszyński</collectorName>
|
||
(cPJ).
|
||
<collectorName id="269CEFABFF96FFFBFF7B2B88FEC0FF6A" box="[151,294,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Additionally</collectorName>
|
||
, specimens from
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B018020FF96FFFBFE062B88FC56FF6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3454958330" box="[490,944,223,249]" collectionCode="NSMT" location="Saga Prefecture" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Saga">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AD449FFF96FFFBFE062B88FD7CFF6A" box="[490,666,223,249]" country="Japan" name="Saga" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Saga Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||
were also seen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7812B8FF96FFFBFCB82B88FC4EFF6A" box="[852,936,223,249]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">NSMT</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF96FFFBFF2B2A54FD8CFE42" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF96FFFBFF2B2A54FE51FE8F" bold="true" box="[199,439,258,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Emended diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Among Japanese species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF96FFFBFD0B2A54FCADFE8F" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1886" box="[743,843,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF96FFFBFD0B2A54FCADFE8F" box="[743,843,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">E. impar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be identified by: nearly asetose head and elytra and densely setose pronotum with thick bristles; slender and loosely assembled tetramerous antennal club; pronotum lacking antebasal pits, groove and sublateral carinae, broadest indistinctly behind middle; male protarsi modified, with tarsomere 1 forming long and blunt projection directed ventrad; and aedeagus strongly elongate and with heavily sclerotized median lobe, with a pair of long rod-like distolateral projections and long ventrodistal plate slightly broadening toward truncate apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C373D9F6FF96FFFBFF2B2A8DFF36F896" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF96FFFBFF2B2A8DFF0FFDAE" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF96FFFBFF2B2A8DFE93FE67" bold="true" box="[199,373,474,500]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Body of male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135296F8FF96FFFBFDDC2A8CFD6EFE66" box="[560,648,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–57" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,525,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-176@14.[151,1436,525,1766]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50–57. Euconnus impar, male (50) and female (52). Dorsal habitus (50) and annotated mounting card with historical labels (51) of lectotype; dorsal habitus of non-type specimen (52); tarsus of fore leg of male in lateral view, on dark and white background, arrowhead indicating modified tarsomere 1 (53); aedeagus in ventral (54, 56) and lateral (55, 57) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901028/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D234DFFF96FFFBFD7A2A8CFD19FE65" box="[662,767,475,502]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) moderately slender, strongly convex, BL
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFB032A8CFA7EFE66" box="[1263,1432,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.6">1.60–1.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
; cuticle glossy, pigmentation light brown with reddish hue, vestiture of setae and bristles slightly lighter than cuticle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF96FFFBFF2B2910FB64FCCE" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Head rounded, slightly transverse and broadest at eyes, HL
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFC902911FBC5FDF2" box="[892,1059,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.32499999999999996" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.3">0.30–0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HW
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFB862910FAF5FDF2" box="[1130,1299,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.355" valueMax="0.38" valueMin="0.33">0.33–0.38 mm</quantity>
|
||
; tempora in dorsal view slightly less than twice as long as eyes and strongly converging posterad; vertex and frons confluent, weakly and evenly convex, posterior margin of vertex rounded, posteriorly convex, not bulging posterodorsad; supraantennal tubercles barely marked; frons between antennae steeply declining; clypeus unmodified. Eyes moderately large, finely faceted, weakly projecting laterad from the head silhouette, in lateral view oval. Head virtually impunctate and asetose, except for sparse setae on clypeus and several on vertex; thick bristles lacking. Antennae slender and loosely assembled, with slender tetramerous clubs, AnL
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFBF52848FB27FCAA" box="[1049,1217,799,825]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.80–0.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
; antennomeres 1–8 distinctly elongate, 9 and 10 each about as long as broad, 11 about 1.8 × as long as broad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF96FFFBFF2B2830FD26FBA6" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Pronotum bell-shaped, widest slightly behind middle, but dense vestiture obscures the shape, PL
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFAC02831FF23FC36" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.425" valueMax="0.45" valueMin="0.4">0.40–0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFEEE28DCFE4EFC36" box="[258,424,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.41" valueMax="0.44" valueMin="0.38">0.38–0.44 mm</quantity>
|
||
; anterior margin strongly arcuate and much shorter than posterior margin, anterior corners indistinct, sides of pronotum strongly rounded and strongly converging anterad; posterior corners strongly obtuseangled, well-marked; posterior margin shallowly bisinuate. Pronotal base lacking pits, sublateral carinae and transverse groove. Disc virtually impunctate, densely covered with thin, suberect setae and thick, straight bristles distributed not only on sides, but also on dorsum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF96FFFBFF2B2F68FA67FB7A" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Elytra oval, broadest slightly or distinctly in front of middle, EL
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFC482F68FBACFBCA" box="[932,1098,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.65" metricValueMax="10.3" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.965" valueMax="1.03" valueMin="0.9">0.90–1.03 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EW
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFB652F69FAC9FBCA" box="[1161,1327,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.15" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.715" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.68">0.68–0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EI 1.23– 1.37; basal impressions short and shallow, humeral calli prominent and only slightly elongate, each delimited from adscutellar region by elongate impression running posterolaterad, elytral apices separately rounded. Punctures on elytral disc inconspicuous; setae erect, long and very sparse, only a few can be seen, mainly on anterior half of each elytron, where setal insertions are separated by spaces subequal to lengths of setae. Hind wings long, functional.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF96FFFBFF2B2FA4FE51FAC6" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Legs moderately long and slender, modified: profemora strongly thickened, pro- and mesotibiae weakly sinuate, protarsi (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135296F8FF96FFFBFF102E40FEABFAA2" box="[252,333,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–57" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,525,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-176@14.[151,1436,525,1766]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50–57. Euconnus impar, male (50) and female (52). Dorsal habitus (50) and annotated mounting card with historical labels (51) of lectotype; dorsal habitus of non-type specimen (52); tarsus of fore leg of male in lateral view, on dark and white background, arrowhead indicating modified tarsomere 1 (53); aedeagus in ventral (54, 56) and lateral (55, 57) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901028/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
) with tarsomere 1 forming blunt, short projection directed ventrad, all tarsomeres of fore legs with conspicuously long setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF96FFFBFF2B2E08FE20FAEA" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,454,1375,1401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Abdomen unmodified.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF96FFFBFF2B2ED4FEBFF9E6" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135296F8FF96FFFBFEAE2ED4FE59FA0E" box="[322,447,1410,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–57" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,525,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-176@14.[151,1436,525,1766]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50–57. Euconnus impar, male (50) and female (52). Dorsal habitus (50) and annotated mounting card with historical labels (51) of lectotype; dorsal habitus of non-type specimen (52); tarsus of fore leg of male in lateral view, on dark and white background, arrowhead indicating modified tarsomere 1 (53); aedeagus in ventral (54, 56) and lateral (55, 57) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901028/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 54–57</figureCitation>
|
||
) strongly elongate,AeL
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFD242ED5FC8AFA0E" box="[712,876,1410,1437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.475" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.45">0.45–0.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
; median lobe in ventral view broadest in submedian region, ventral apical plate strongly elongate, broadening distad and with truncate apex, apical region with a pair of long and slender sclerotized lateral rod-like projections flanking median ventral plate; endophallic structures symmetrical, with a pair of elongate, approximate subapical sclerites touching each other along midline, and with lateral groups of needle-like sclerites projecting laterad beyond silhouette of median lobe; parameres slender and moderately long, not reaching apex of median lobe, in lateral view strongly curved in proximal half, each with two long apical setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF96FFFBFF2B2D28FF36F896" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Female. Externally easily distinguishable from males by markedly slenderer profemora (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135296F8FF96FFFBFB532D28FAF4F90A" box="[1215,1298,1662,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–57" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,525,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-176@14.[151,1436,525,1766]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50–57. Euconnus impar, male (50) and female (52). Dorsal habitus (50) and annotated mounting card with historical labels (51) of lectotype; dorsal habitus of non-type specimen (52); tarsus of fore leg of male in lateral view, on dark and white background, arrowhead indicating modified tarsomere 1 (53); aedeagus in ventral (54, 56) and lateral (55, 57) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901028/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
vs. 50) and unmodified tarsomere 1 of protarsi. Wings well developed, functional. BL
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFC372DF5FB66F92E" box="[987,1152,1698,1725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7149999999999999" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.68" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.7149999999999999" valueMax="1.75" valueMin="1.68">1.68–1.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
; HL
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFB5B2DF4FAFBF92E" box="[1207,1309,1699,1725]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.33">0.33 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HW
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFAB12DF5FF18F972" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.365" valueMax="0.38" valueMin="0.35">0.35– 0.38 mm</quantity>
|
||
, AnL
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFEA82D90FE0DF972" box="[324,491,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.149999999999999" metricValueMax="8.299999999999999" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.815" valueMax="0.83" valueMin="0.8">0.80–0.83 mm</quantity>
|
||
; PL
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFDF32D90FD60F972" box="[543,646,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.43">0.43 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFD292D90FC8AF972" box="[709,876,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.41" valueMax="0.43" valueMin="0.39">0.39–0.43 mm</quantity>
|
||
; EL 0.93–1.00 mm, EW
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFB642D91FAC8F972" box="[1160,1326,1734,1761]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.725" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.7">0.70–0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EI 1.23– 1.38.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C373D9F6FF96FFFBFF2B2C59FCF9F8BA" box="[199,799,1806,1834]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF96FFFBFF2B2C59FCF9F8BA" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,799,1806,1834]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF96FFFBFF2B2C59FEBFF8BB" bold="true" box="[199,345,1806,1832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37ECAEDFF96FFFBFE8B2C58FE41F8BA" box="[359,423,1807,1833]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Honshu, Kyushu),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37ECAEDFF96FFFBFD672C58FCFDF8BA" box="[651,795,1807,1833]" name="South Korea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C373D9F6FF96FFF8FF2B2C64FE10FE66" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF96FFF8FF2B2C64FDF8FF46" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,150,501]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF96FFFBFF2B2C64FEDDF8DE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1843,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This is one of the most remarkable Japanese species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF96FFFBFC2C2C64FBC8F8DF" box="[960,1070,1843,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF96FFFBFC2C2C64FBC8F8DF" box="[960,1070,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Euconnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(s. str.), identifiable by external characters. Although adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF96FFFBFE032C00FDB7F8E3" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1886" box="[495,593,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF96FFFBFE032C00FDB7F8E3" box="[495,593,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">E. impar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
show some variability in the body length (the smallest studied specimen is
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFF7B2C2CFF1AF806" box="[151,252,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, whereas the largest is
|
||
<quantity id="4C912798FF96FFFBFDD32C2DFD41F806" box="[575,679,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.75">1.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
), and in proportions of body parts (especially the elytra: the elytral index in males is 1.23–1.37, and in females 1.23–1.38), their body form and setal pattern are constant and allow for easy identification. Hoshina
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF96FFFBFE362C94FDF2F84E" box="[474,532,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2003) mentioned a difference in shape and thickness of femora between males and females, but overlooked the striking sexual dimorphism in the first tarsomere of fore legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135296F8FF95FFF8FB3E2BC0FAC1FF22" box="[1234,1319,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–57" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,525,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-176@14.[151,1436,525,1766]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50–57. Euconnus impar, male (50) and female (52). Dorsal habitus (50) and annotated mounting card with historical labels (51) of lectotype; dorsal habitus of non-type specimen (52); tarsus of fore leg of male in lateral view, on dark and white background, arrowhead indicating modified tarsomere 1 (53); aedeagus in ventral (54, 56) and lateral (55, 57) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901028/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
), which is unique among Japanese
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF95FFF8FE442BECFDF0FF47" box="[424,534,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF95FFF8FE442BECFDF0FF47" box="[424,534,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Euconnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD68A7DFF95FFF8FF2B2B88FE10FE66" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
According to Hoshina
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF95FFF8FE2F2B88FE1CFF6A" box="[451,506,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2003), adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF95FFF8FD532B88FCC6FF6B" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1886" box="[703,800,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF95FFF8FD532B88FCC6FF6B" box="[703,800,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">E. impar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected on Honshu (prefectures
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AD449FFF95FFF8FB352B88FAD0FF6A" box="[1241,1334,223,249]" country="Japan" name="Saitama" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Saitama</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AD449FFF95FFF8FAAC2B88FA7EFF6A" box="[1344,1432,223,249]" country="Japan" name="Tochigi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tochigi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AD449FFF95FFF8FF292A54FEA4FE8D" box="[197,322,259,286]" country="Japan" name="Yamanashi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Yamanashi</collectingRegion>
|
||
) in wetlands near ponds and from leaf litter in a dried riverbed, where humidity was still high. These observations agree with my experience—I have collected and observed individuals of this species walking on very wet mud under a thin layer of decomposing plant remains on drained rice paddies, surrounded by deciduous and strongly disturbed and fragmented forests in a generally agricultural countryside. It seems that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C69F1FEFF95FFF8FB372A38FAD9FE1B" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1886" box="[1243,1343,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91D566FFF95FFF8FB372A38FAD9FE1B" box="[1243,1343,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">E. impar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be associated with ephemeral habitats of decomposing plant debris on wet soils, and as both sexes have well-developed wings, it can be expected that they fly to actively search for new suitable places, and flight intercept traps may be effective to collect this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |