200 lines
16 KiB
XML
200 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.68392" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4dab9b8c-7a7c-43d5-abc4-f086355023ab" ID-PMC="PMC8654813" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1074-43" ID-Pensoft-UUID="04B78F8E2A2459CA8FE7E0575B46ABE3" ID-PubMed="34963752" ID-ZooBank="2494F10ADACB4C0F8C01AB7A8A4E63BB" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1074-43" checkinTime="1638418485168" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li 1, Wenliang, Chen 1, Xulong, Feng 1, Keli, Zhao 2, Shengjuan & Yang 3, Ding" docDate="2021" docId="C0B0660D6F215D0393255A38E4807138" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1074: 43-59" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1074" docPubDate="2021-12-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.68392" docTitle="Luzonomyza brevis Li & Yang 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="55D839C9-A2BD-4545-976B-C7C0B3F989F2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="04B78F8E2A2459CA8FE7E0575B46ABE3" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="04B78F8E2A2459CA8FE7E0575B46ABE3" masterDocTitle="Four new species of the genus Luzonomyza Malloch (Diptera, Lauxaniidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1668151186971" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Four new species of the genus Luzonomyza Malloch (Diptera, Lauxaniidae) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li 1, Wenliang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen 1, Xulong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Feng 1, Keli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao 2, Shengjuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang 3, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-12-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1074</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>43</mods:start>
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<mods:end>59</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.68392</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.68392</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1074-43</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2494F10ADACB4C0F8C01AB7A8A4E63BB</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">04B78F8E2A2459CA8FE7E0575B46ABE3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="190875646" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:55D839C9-A2BD-4545-976B-C7C0B3F989F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C0B0660D6F215D0393255A38E4807138" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/55D839C9-A2BD-4545-976B-C7C0B3F989F2" authority="Li & Yang" authorityName="Li & Yang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza brevis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis" status="sp. nov.">Luzonomyza brevis Li & Yang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="43">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Luzonomyza brevis sp. nov. Male 1 wing 2 habitus, lateral view 3 thorax, dorsal view 4 abdomen, dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617384" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figures 1-4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Luzonomyza brevis sp. nov. Male 5 syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view 6 epandrial complex, posterior view 7 phallic complex, ventral view 8 phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617385" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">, 5-8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Holotype</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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♂ (CAUC), China, Yunnan Province, Longling County, Xiaoheishan Reserve;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="24.564165">24°33'51"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="98.82222">98°49'20"E</geoCoordinate>
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; 1840 m; 26 Apr 2012; Wenliang Li leg.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617384" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figures 1–4" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figures 1-4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & Yang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza brevis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Luzonomyza brevis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. Male
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1</emphasis>
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wing
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">2</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">3</emphasis>
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thorax, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">4</emphasis>
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abdomen, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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Latin,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">brevis</emphasis>
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, referring to the epandrium with short dorsoapical processes. It is an adjective in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617385" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figures 5–8" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figures 5-8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & Yang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza brevis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Luzonomyza brevis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. Male
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">5</emphasis>
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syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">6</emphasis>
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epandrial complex, posterior view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">7</emphasis>
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phallic complex, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">8</emphasis>
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phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Frons with 3 brown longitudinal stripes, median longitudinal stripe wide, extending from anterior margin to ocellar triangle, lateral longitudinal stripes narrow; face with a diamond-shaped brown marking in the middle, four angles of marking extending to facial margins. Mesonotum with 4 brown stripes. Epandrium with paired dorsoapical processes; phallapodeme claviform, shorter than phallus.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male.</emphasis>
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Body length 4.8 mm, wing length 4.3 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Head</emphasis>
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yellow. Face with an angular hump on middle of basal half, lateral margin brown on apical half, with a diamond-shaped brown marking in the middle, 4 angles of marking extending to facial margins; parafacial with sparse short hairs, with a black spot between eye and antennal bases, and with 5 long setae extending to gena. Frons ~1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide and parallel-sided, with 3 brown longitudinal stripes, a broader brown median longitudinal stripe extending from anterior margin to ocellar triangle, 2 lateral longitudinal stripes narrower and pale brown, anterior half with short setulae; ocellar triangle grayish black, ocellar setae very small, hair-like, anterior fronto-orbital seta reclinate, shorter than the posterior one. Gena with broad brown stripe, ~1/3 height of eye. Antenna yellow, rounded apically, ~1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than high; arista brown except for yellow base, pubescent. Proboscis yellow with white and black setulae, and with a pair of irregular blackish-brown lateral spots apically; palpus yellow with black setulae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Thorax</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Luzonomyza brevis sp. nov. Male 1 wing 2 habitus, lateral view 3 thorax, dorsal view 4 abdomen, dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617384" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">3</figureCitation>
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) brownish yellow, with grayish-white pruinescence. Mesonotum with 4 brown stripes extending to tip of scutellum, occupying most of scutellum. 0+3 dorsocentral setae, anteriormost dorsocentral seta away from scutal suture; acrostichal setulae in 4 rows; a pair of prescutellar setae, shorter than anteriormost dorsocentral seta. Dorsal and posterior margin of anepisternum and dorsal margin of katepisternum pale yellow. One anepisternal seta, 1 katepisternal seta.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Legs</emphasis>
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mostly yellow; fore tarsomeres 2-5 pale brown, mid-legs differently colored: only right mid femur blackish brown but brownish yellow at base. Fore femur with 7 posterodorsal setae and 6 posteroventral setae, fore tibia with a long dorsal preapical seta and a short apicoventral seta. Mid tibia with a strong dorsal preapical seta and an apicoventral seta. Hind femur with a weak preapical anterodorsal seta; hind tibia with a long dorsal preapical seta and a short apicoventral seta.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Wing</emphasis>
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pale brown along costal margin, extending to M1, a brown spot on each of the crossveins r-m and dm-cu; subcostal cell brown; costa with 2nd (between R1 and R2+3), 3rd (between R2+3 and R4+5) and 4th (between R4+5 and M1) sections in ratios of 9.7: 1.5: 1.4; r-m on middle of discal cell; ultimate and penultimate sections of M1 in ratios of 6.6: 3.5; ultimate section of CuA1 ~1/5 of penultimate. Haltere pale yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Abdomen</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Luzonomyza brevis sp. nov. Male 1 wing 2 habitus, lateral view 3 thorax, dorsal view 4 abdomen, dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617384" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">4</figureCitation>
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) yellow, tergites 2-6 blackish brown on posterior margin.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Luzonomyza brevis sp. nov. Male 5 syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view 6 epandrial complex, posterior view 7 phallic complex, ventral view 8 phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617385" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">5-8</figureCitation>
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): syntergosternite confluent with epandrium, near triangular. Epandrium with a pair of long conical dorsoapical processes in lateral view, a pair of lateral processes broad apically and narrow basally on anterior margin. Surstylus situated in ventral angle and small; hypandrium V-shaped, with 2 pairs of inner apical processes. Gonopod absent, hypandrium confluent with phallus. Phallus with a pair of lateral preapical acute processes in ventral view; dorsal process broader in lateral view, vertical to phallus, anterior apical angle acute. Phallus deeply concave apically, phallapodeme claviform, shorter than phallus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Female.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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This new species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza sasakawai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sasakawai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Luzonomyza sasakawai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Thailand and Vietnam by the body markings and wing type, but it can be separated from the latter by the 3 narrow brown stripes on the frons; by the brown fore tarsomeres 2-5; by the epandrium with dorsoapical processes. In
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza sasakawai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sasakawai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Luzonomyza sasakawai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the frons has a narrow brown stripe; the fore tarsomeres 3-5 are black; the epandrium is without dorsoapical process.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |