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<document id="D3FCB69FBEC1C1D4A1ACFA8207A087EA" ID-CLB-Dataset="156947" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5190.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5f99533f-1089-4e66-9cdf-26bd6d9a6ae2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7138395" ID-ZooBank="BAF2CA9A-A295-4E63-B3CD-E5B8FA24F57F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664792967563" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cao, Huan-Xi, Dale-Skey, Natalie, Burwell, Chris J. &amp; Zhu, Chao-Dong" docDate="2022" docId="457787EFFF9FFF98D4F5F939FEBAC321" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5190.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5190 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pleurotroppopsis lankensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="468" masterDocId="B94EFF97FF8FFF89D462FFDBFFA2C75C" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Pleurotroppopsis Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) with interspecific phylogenetic relationships based on morphological characters" masterLastPageNumber="484" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="467" updateTime="1699386212017" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="13AFD1491B214434E9FB86BAA6B0B93B">Review of the genus Pleurotroppopsis Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) with interspecific phylogenetic relationships based on morphological characters</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5D4F62514982DFDE4350259F224E9B7A">Cao, Huan-Xi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3BF7B963F828955437B450FE91752374">National Animal Collection Resource Center, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101, P. R. China. &amp; Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B1936DFDBEEED9992A6B7F377FB34D20">Dale-Skey, Natalie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="119FC136B18D956B3684347916085EC8">Insects Division-Hymenoptera section, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom. n. dale-skey @ nhm. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7582 - 0386</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5BE5FEAA91C83EBF13F34771D2E08A0D" type="email">n.dale-skey@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1434FAA3BF8D678613FDEB67F2B984C1">Burwell, Chris J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A7FD4CCA12B06F17889E4BD13380B6A1" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2194-4062</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="215DB3A5E0877E5B80553684273BFE63">Biodiversity Program, Queensland Museum, PO Box 3300, South Brisbane BC, Queensland 4101, Australia. chris. burwell @ qm. qld. gov. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2194 - 4062</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0EC1FB7B6B85FCA7DAD6F81696B96663" type="email">chris.burwell@qm.qld.gov.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="AA58441B0913B27B1BDAB7B532DCD6B6">Zhu, Chao-Dong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="54B8FA165AF3847B17DB8A055EB6D162" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9347-3178</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A4094531108EA52B0A24959491B7E864">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101, P. R. China. &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19 A Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China. Corresponding author. zhucd @ ioz. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9347 - 3178</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B1252A3D4B25ABB8C9930942C8F9F4B2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1D5551531D2DD3C575A0FB844F41715B">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="457787EFFF9FFF98D4F5F939FEBAC321" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138451" ID-GBIF-Taxon="201581360" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7138451" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:457787EFFF9FFF98D4F5F939FEBAC321" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/457787EFFF9FFF98D4F5F939FEBAC321" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
<subSubSection id="85C46572FF9FFF99D4F5F939FD07C1A0" box="[151,677,1762,1789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CD6136F9FF9FFF99D4F5F939FD07C1A0" blockId="16.[151,677,1762,1824]" box="[151,677,1762,1789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
<heading id="96298195FF9FFF99D4F5F939FD07C1A0" bold="true" box="[151,677,1762,1789]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9FFF99D4F5F939FD07C1A0" ID-CoL="6VRX6" authority="(Kerrich, 1974)" baseAuthorityName="Kerrich" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[151,677,1762,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotroppopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lankensis">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9FFF99D4F5F939FD07C1A0" bold="true" box="[151,677,1762,1789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9FFF99D4F5F939FE7CC1A1" bold="true" box="[151,478,1762,1789]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Pleurotroppopsis lankensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A94F4B08FF9FFF99D58FF939FD3FC1A0" author="Kerrich, G." box="[493,669,1762,1788]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" pagination="629 - 639" refId="ref23981" refString="Kerrich, G. (1974) Systematic studies on Eulophidae of economic significance (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 63, 629 - 639. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300047866" type="journal article" year="1974">Kerrich, 1974</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="85C46572FF9FFF99D4F5F8DDFF58C07C" box="[151,250,1798,1824]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="description">
<paragraph id="CD6136F9FF9FFF99D4F5F8DDFF58C07C" blockId="16.[151,677,1762,1824]" box="[151,250,1798,1824]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
(
<figureCitation id="55E52A7CFF9FFF99D4FDF8DDFF53C07C" box="[159,241,1798,1824]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pleurotroppopsis lankensis (Kerrich), holotype female: a, habitus in dorsal view; b, mesosoma in dorsal view; c, labels. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. ©The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, and made available under Creative Commons License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138417/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85C46572FF9FFF99D4F5F890FC83C0DE" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CD6136F9FF9FFF99D4F5F890FB18C03F" blockId="16.[151,1210,1867,1922]" box="[151,1210,1867,1891]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDCE11D7FF9FFF99D4F5F890FB18C03F" box="[151,1210,1867,1891]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
<treatmentCitation id="4C7F10E8FF9FFF99D4F5F890FD90C03F" author="Kerrich, G." box="[151,562,1867,1891]" page="678" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" year="1974">
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9FFF99D4F5F890FD90C03F" ID-CoL="YYCQ" authority="Kerrich, 1974: 678" authorityName="Kerrich" authorityPageNumber="678" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,562,1867,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Cotterellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lankensis">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9FFF99D4F5F890FECAC03F" box="[151,360,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Cotterellia lankensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A94F4B08FF9FFF99D50DF890FD90C03F" author="Kerrich, G." box="[367,562,1867,1891]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" pagination="629 - 639" refId="ref23981" refString="Kerrich, G. (1974) Systematic studies on Eulophidae of economic significance (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 63, 629 - 639. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300047866" type="journal article" year="1974">Kerrich, 1974: 678</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="1265885BFF9FFF99D65EF890FD38C03F" box="[572,666,1867,1891]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="DBD8FD70FF9FFF99D6C2F890FD11C03E" box="[672,691,1867,1890]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, NHMUK (B.M. TYPE HYM. 5.2347, examined).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD6136F9FF9FFF99D4F5F8B2FC83C0DE" blockId="16.[151,1210,1867,1922]" box="[151,801,1897,1922]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EDCE11D7FF9FFF99D4F5F8B2FC83C0DE" box="[151,801,1897,1922]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9FFF99D4F5F8B2FDF2C0DE" ID-CoL="6VRX6" authority="(Kerrich, 1974)" baseAuthorityName="Kerrich" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[151,592,1897,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotroppopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lankensis">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9FFF99D4F5F8B2FE08C0DD" box="[151,426,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Pleurotroppopsis lankensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A94F4B08FF9FFF99D5D5F8B2FDEBC0DE" author="Kerrich, G." box="[439,585,1897,1922]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" pagination="629 - 639" refId="ref23981" refString="Kerrich, G. (1974) Systematic studies on Eulophidae of economic significance (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 63, 629 - 639. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300047866" type="journal article" year="1974">Kerrich, 1974</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<treatmentCitation id="4C7F10E8FF9FFF99D638F8B2FCBFC0DE" author="Boucek, Z." box="[602,797,1897,1922]" page="711" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="A94F4B08FF9FFF99D638F8B2FCBFC0DE" author="Boucek, Z." box="[602,797,1897,1922]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" refId="ref23530" refString="Boucek, Z. (1988) Australasian Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). A biosystematic revision of genera of fourteen families, with a reclassification of species. C. A. B. International Institute of Entomology, Wallingford, 832 pp." type="book" year="1988">Bouček, 1988: 711</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85C46572FF9FFF98D4F5F874FB50C5D9" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="CD6136F9FF9FFF98D4F5F874FE67C6A9" blockId="16.[151,1436,1967,2030]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,1149]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9FFF99D4F5F874FEB0C095" bold="true" box="[151,274,1967,1993]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
FEMALE. Antenna brown except scape predominantly white,brown in apical 1/4.Protibia predominantly dull metallic, mesotibia predominantly white with dusky base, and metatibia entirely whitish; all tarsomeres white except for blackish claws (
<figureCitation id="55E52A7CFF9EFF98D5A0FF4CFD80C7ED" box="[450,546,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pleurotroppopsis lankensis (Kerrich), holotype female: a, habitus in dorsal view; b, mesosoma in dorsal view; c, labels. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. ©The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, and made available under Creative Commons License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138417/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 10a</figureCitation>
). Fore wing broadly infuscate below MV, with speculum reduced. Frontovertex with raised reticulation, and with a very fine median groove extending from anterior ocellus to frontal carina. Face between frontal carina and toruli weakly depressed; upper margin of scrobes not incised in the middle and hence frontal carina straight. Ocelli in a slightly obtuse-angled triangle. MLM with engraved transverse reticulation, and with a broad median groove extending nearly to pronotal collar (
<figureCitation id="55E52A7CFF9EFF98D7EAFEFCFC4FC61D" box="[904,1005,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pleurotroppopsis lankensis (Kerrich), holotype female: a, habitus in dorsal view; b, mesosoma in dorsal view; c, labels. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. ©The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, and made available under Creative Commons License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138417/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 10b</figureCitation>
). Scutellum with engraved transverse striation in anterior 1/2 and engraved reticulation in posterior 1/2; scutellum with sublateral and posterior grooves expressed as punctures (
<figureCitation id="55E52A7CFF9EFF98D5C7FEB4FDA5C6D5" box="[421,519,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pleurotroppopsis lankensis (Kerrich), holotype female: a, habitus in dorsal view; b, mesosoma in dorsal view; c, labels. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. ©The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, and made available under Creative Commons License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138417/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 10b</figureCitation>
). Axilla polished anteriorly and with only one seta (
<figureCitation id="55E52A7CFF9EFF98D027FEB4FB05C6D5" box="[1093,1191,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pleurotroppopsis lankensis (Kerrich), holotype female: a, habitus in dorsal view; b, mesosoma in dorsal view; c, labels. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. ©The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, and made available under Creative Commons License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138417/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 10b</figureCitation>
). Dorsellum polished. Propodeum with submedian areas polished in anterior 1/2 and with raised reticulation in posterior 1/2; spiracular areas smooth even along posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="55E52A7CFF9EFF98D6EBFE6CFD4FC68D" box="[649,749,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pleurotroppopsis lankensis (Kerrich), holotype female: a, habitus in dorsal view; b, mesosoma in dorsal view; c, labels. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. ©The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, and made available under Creative Commons License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138417/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 10b</figureCitation>
). Gt
<subScript id="515A34BCFF9EFF98D77DFE12FC85C68B" attach="left" box="[799,807,457,471]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">1</subScript>
dorsal surface polished (
<figureCitation id="55E52A7CFF9EFF98D02AFE6CFB09C68D" box="[1096,1195,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[151,1436,1173,1797]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pleurotroppopsis lankensis (Kerrich), holotype female: a, habitus in dorsal view; b, mesosoma in dorsal view; c, labels. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. ©The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, and made available under Creative Commons License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138417/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 10a</figureCitation>
). Metafemur without teeth along ventral margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD6136F9FF9EFF98D4AAFE24FB50C5D9" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">MALE. Differs from female in the following characters. Scape dark brown and swollen. Wings hyaline. Mid and hind legs with tibiae entirely white, fore leg with tibia brown. Mesoscutum and scutellum with very weak reticulation. Scutellum with posterior groove reduced, almost absent. Propodeum with submedian areas smooth, without reticulation along posterior margin. Gastral tergites with a few setae only, and not punctate.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85C46572FF9EFF98D4A5FD55FB80C449" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CD6136F9FF9EFF98D4A5FD55FBDDC591" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D4A5FD55FE0DC5F4" bold="true" box="[199,431,654,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="7DB63CA4FF9EFF98D5D6FD54FBDDC591" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920568313" collectingDate="1972-06-06" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Sri Lanka" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" typeStatus="holotype">
Type material.
<typeStatus id="1265885BFF9EFF98D63BFD54FD63C5F5" box="[601,705,655,681]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="DBD8FD70FF9EFF98D6A5FD54FD7EC5F5" box="[711,732,655,681]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="B5C97669FF9EFF98D68AFD54FCF5C5F5" box="[744,855,655,681]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="B9601039FF9EFF98D703FD54FC76C5F5" box="[865,980,655,681]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1972-06-06">
<collectingDate id="A924E9D1FF9EFF98D703FD54FC76C5F5" box="[865,980,655,681]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1972-06-06">6.VI.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
, ex. larva or pupa
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9EFF98D0FEFD54FA3EC5F4" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1858" box="[1180,1436,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Promecotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumingi">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D0FEFD54FA3EC5F4" box="[1180,1436,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Promecotheca cumingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ABCFAE3CFF9EFF98D4FDFD68FEAFC591" box="[159,269,691,717]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
, B.M. TYPE HYM. 5.2347);
<typeStatus id="1265885BFF9EFF98D638FD68FD67C591" box="[602,709,691,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="DBD8FD70FF9EFF98D6AEFD68FD52C591" box="[716,752,691,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="ABCFAE3CFF9EFF98D060FD68FBD1C591" box="[1026,1139,691,717]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD6136F9FF9EFF98D4A5FD0CFB80C449" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<materialsCitation id="7DB63CA4FF9EFF98D4A5FD0CFC33C5AD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920568338" box="[199,913,727,753]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
Other material examined.
<specimenCount id="DBD8FD70FF9EFF98D58AFD0CFDAEC5AD" box="[488,524,727,753]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="ABCFAE3CFF9EFF98D77AFD0CFC2BC5AD" box="[792,905,727,753]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="7DB63CA4FF9EFF98D7F9FD0CFA3AC5AD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920568321" box="[923,1432,727,753]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="China" determinerName="Boucek" location="Hainan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
<specimenCount id="DBD8FD70FF9EFF98D7F9FD0CFC1CC5AD" box="[923,958,727,753]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="B5C97669FF9EFF98D7A8FD0CFB84C5AD" box="[970,1062,727,753]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="0F1AF81BFF9EFF98D052FD0CFB26C5AD" box="[1072,1156,727,753]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Hainan</collectingRegion>
, det.
<determinerName id="38BDDA3DFF9EFF98D0DFFD0CFAB1C5AD" box="[1213,1299,727,753]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Bouček</determinerName>
(
<collectionCode id="ABCFAE3CFF9EFF98D142FD0CFA33C5AD" box="[1312,1425,727,753]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="7DB63CA4FF9EFF98D4F5FD20FBBFC449" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920568327" box="[151,1053,762,789]" collectingDate="1999-03-21" collectionCode="QMB" collectorName="C. J. Burwell" country="China" latitude="7.95" location="Sri Lanka" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="80.76667" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="DBD8FD70FF9EFF98D4F5FD20FF18C449" box="[151,186,763,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="C8016022FF9EFF98D4AAFD20FE9BC449" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:457787EFFF9FFF98D4F5F939FEBAC321:C8016022FF9EFF98D4AAFD20FE9BC449" box="[200,313,763,789]" country="China" latitude="7.95" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="80.76667" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Sri Lanka</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A8EA503EFF9EFF98D526FD21FE34C449" box="[324,406,762,789]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" precision="925" value="7.95">7°57’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A8EA503EFF9EFF98D5FCFD20FE5FC449" box="[414,509,763,789]" degrees="80" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" precision="925" value="80.76667">80°46’E</geoCoordinate>
, Sigiriya,
<date id="B9601039FF9EFF98D612FD20FD52C449" box="[624,752,763,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1999-03-21">
<collectingDate id="A924E9D1FF9EFF98D612FD20FD52C449" box="[624,752,763,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1999-03-21">21.III.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="602B532FFF9EFF98D756FD20FC62C449" box="[820,960,763,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">C.J. Burwell</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ABCFAE3CFF9EFF98D7B2FD20FBB7C449" box="[976,1045,763,789]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/awdh-9p9c" name="Queensland Museum, Brisbane" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="Museum">QMB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85C46572FF9EFF98D4A5FCC5FE66C401" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="CD6136F9FF9EFF98D4A5FCC5FE66C401" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D4A5FCC5FE85C464" bold="true" box="[199,295,798,824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Biology.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="1265885BFF9EFF98D505FCC4FE35C465" box="[359,407,799,825]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9EFF98D620FCC4FD6BC465" baseAuthorityName="Kerrich" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[578,713,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotroppopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lankensis">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D620FCC4FD6BC465" box="[578,713,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">P. lankensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were recorded from
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9EFF98D7A3FCC4FAA4C465" authority="Baly" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1858" box="[961,1286,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Promecotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumingi">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D7A3FCC4FB64C464" box="[961,1222,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Promecotheca cumingi</emphasis>
Baly
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9EFF98D17AFCC4FA3BC465" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1304,1433,799,825]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9EFF98D4F5FC98FEE7C401" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[151,325,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysomelidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9EFF98D532FC98FE1BC401" box="[336,441,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Hispinae">Hispinae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85C46572FF9EFF98D4A5FCBDFC0FC4DD" box="[199,941,870,897]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CD6136F9FF9EFF98D4A5FCBDFC0FC4DD" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1149]" box="[199,941,870,897]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D4A5FCBDFEC3C4DC" bold="true" box="[199,353,870,896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="B5C97669FF9EFF98D505FCBCFE0CC4DD" box="[359,430,871,897]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="0F1AF81BFF9EFF98D5DBFCBCFDA8C4DD" box="[441,522,871,897]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Hainan</collectingRegion>
(new distribution record);
<collectingCountry id="B5C97669FF9EFF98D75AFCBCFC0BC4DD" box="[824,937,871,897]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85C46572FF9EFF98D4A5FC50FEBAC321" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="CD6136F9FF9EFF98D4A5FC50FEBAC321" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D4A5FC50FE99C4F9" bold="true" box="[199,315,907,933]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9EFF98D527FC50FDD5C4F9" baseAuthorityName="Kerrich" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[325,631,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotroppopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lankensis">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D527FC50FDD5C4F9" box="[325,631,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Pleurotroppopsis lankensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by the hind legs having completely white tibiae. The result of the parsimony analysis groups this species with the clade formed by
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9EFF98D054FC74FB1AC494" baseAuthorityName="Kamijo" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[1078,1208,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotroppopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D054FC74FB1AC494" box="[1078,1208,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">P. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9EFF98D0A8FC74FA37C495" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1913" box="[1226,1429,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotroppopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatipennis">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D0A8FC74FA37C495" box="[1226,1429,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">P. maculatipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9EFF98D4ABFC08FEE6C4B1" box="[201,324,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotroppopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitifrons">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D4ABFC08FEE6C4B1" box="[201,324,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">P. nitifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with a high bootstrap value, thus supporting their possible close relationship. However, because of insufficient nonhomplasious changes between these branches, the putative relationship requires testing with molecular data (
<figureCitation id="55E52A7CFF9EFF98D52BFBC0FE39C369" box="[329,411,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[159,1436,997,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-325@29.[151,1436,993,1800]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 19. Phylogenetic relationships of Pleurotroppopsis species based on morphological characters. Unambiguous apomorphies are mapped on branches using WinClada, with black circles representing nonhomplasious changes (synapomorphies or autapomorphies), and white circles representing homplasious changes. The mirror cladogram of the strict consensus tree with 89 steps obtained from parsimony analyses in TNT is shown on the right, with numbers above the nodes indicating bootstrap values." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138447/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). In addition to its white hind tibiae,
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9EFF98D74CFBC0FC13C369" baseAuthorityName="Kerrich" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[814,945,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotroppopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lankensis">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D74CFBC0FC13C369" box="[814,945,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">P. lankensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is differentiated from the other three species by having a distinct median groove on the MLM and a posterior groove on the scutellum. See also remarks under
<taxonomicName id="0ADE4D7AFF9EFF98D4F5FBB8FEB3C321" box="[151,273,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotroppopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitifrons">
<emphasis id="FFAAEAEBFF9EFF98D4F5FBB8FEB3C321" box="[151,273,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">P. nitifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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