treatments-xml/data/19/64/87/196487800275FFA7E4EAFD1B6335F917.xml
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<document id="5EA547175C4AE381290CECC0612B2CFB" ID-CLB-Dataset="26962" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4590.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a438c895-d898-411c-95f5-964d0a6d4f0b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2651904" ID-ZooBank="99DC90F4-EB31-4528-BF3B-BECB176AC240" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1556256804732" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ahyong, Shane T. &amp; Boyko, Christopher B." docDate="2019" docId="196487800275FFA7E4EAFD1B6335F917" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4590.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4590 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhopalione kali Ahyong &amp; Boyko 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="286" masterDocId="E55DFFF80274FFA4E47DFF8A602BFFF4" masterDocTitle="Rhopalione kali sp. nov., first known epicaridean parasite on the Malaysian pinnotherid crab, Serenotheres besutensis (Serène, 1967)" masterLastPageNumber="288" masterPageNumber="283" pageNumber="284" updateTime="1698723988018" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="F53F13AEA89164B5253B7B078F8A0644" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="69BC9B94EBBCFAE0DFB2E988BBB45910">Rhopalione kali sp. nov., first known epicaridean parasite on the Malaysian pinnotherid crab, Serenotheres besutensis (Serène, 1967)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F0243172BC09440420D6E4D5790B44F2">Ahyong, Shane T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A007BE2383D42B62DA12A0331C0DBC83">Boyko, Christopher B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F374445C78F7BA5248A58E01ADF85DD3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E4820FD34321C16296A7A08432D4EB41">
<mods:date id="98049C81981B11DCD55D88FB9BAA361F">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0B62F330D35C69D1AAFAC0D009DA17F4">2019-04-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E6121B4DA8E81228A5EABD028A1DC07B">4590</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E7041ECC7911845ED26070902FC64B6B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4590.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="196487800275FFA7E4EAFD1B6335F917" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156863576" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:196487800275FFA7E4EAFD1B6335F917" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/196487800275FFA7E4EAFD1B6335F917" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<subSubSection id="D9D7651D0275FFA5E4EAFD1B6196FD5F" box="[151,445,657,684]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="917236960275FFA5E4EAFD1B6196FD5F" blockId="1.[151,445,657,719]" box="[151,445,657,684]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<heading id="CA3A81FA0275FFA5E4EAFD1B6196FD5F" bold="true" box="[151,445,657,684]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840275FFA5E4EAFD1B6196FD5F" bold="true" box="[151,445,657,684]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150275FFA5E4EAFD1B6172FD58" ID-CoL="84CZP" authority="Ahyong &amp; Boyko, 2019" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Boyko" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,345,657,684]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840275FFA5E4EAFD1B6172FD58" bold="true" box="[151,345,657,684]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Rhopalione kali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B88A57FF0275FFA5E51DFD1B6196FD5F" box="[352,445,657,683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D9D7651D0275FFA5E4EAFD3F6219FCE3" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="description">
<paragraph id="917236960275FFA5E4EAFD3F60C0FD3B" blockId="1.[151,445,657,719]" box="[151,235,693,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
(
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E4DDFD3F60CBFD3B" box="[160,224,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="917236960275FFA5E4EAFD776219FCE3" blockId="1.[151,834,765,822]" box="[151,562,765,791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840275FFA5E4EAFD776219FCE3" box="[151,562,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
isopod parasite.—
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670275FFA5E51BFD7761D8FCE3" author="Serene, R." box="[358,499,765,791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="817 - 827" refId="ref4378" refString="Serene, R. (1967) Sur deux especes nouvelles de brachyoures (Crustaces Decapodes) et sur une troisieme peu connue, recoltees dans la region Malaise. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, Series 2, 38, 817 - 827." type="journal article" year="1967">Serène 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 819.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9D7651D0275FFA5E4EAFC976369FCC1" box="[151,834,796,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="917236960275FFA5E4EAFC976369FCC1" blockId="1.[151,834,765,822]" box="[151,834,796,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B1DD11B80275FFA5E4EAFC976369FCC1" box="[151,834,796,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150275FFA5E4EAFC976127FCC1" ID-CoL="7PXNJ" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,268,797,821]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840275FFA5E4EAFC976127FCC1" box="[151,268,797,821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Rhopalione</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.—
<treatmentCitation id="106C10870275FFA5E53BFC96626EFCC1" author="Ahyong, S. T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L." box="[326,581,796,822]" page="124" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670275FFA5E53BFC96623CFCC1" author="Ahyong, S. T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L." box="[326,535,796,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="116 - 229" refId="ref3465" refString="Ahyong, S. T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2005) Review of Durckheimia and Xanthasia, with descriptions of two new genera (Decapoda: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 25, 116 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.1651 / C- 2504" type="journal article" year="2005">Ahyong &amp; Ng 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 124
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670275FFA5E619FC9762D0FCC1" author="An, J. &amp; Niu, X. &amp; Markham, J. C. &amp; Jiang, W." box="[612,763,797,821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="511 - 514" refId="ref3584" refString="An, J., Niu, X., Markham, J. C. &amp; Jiang, W. (2014) First record and description of male Rhopalione sinensis Markham, 1990, from China, with remarks on genus Rhopalione Perez, 1920 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Bopyridae). Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 32, 511 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00343 - 014 - 3175 - 6" type="journal article" year="2014">
An
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840275FFA5E6F6FC946295FCC1" box="[651,702,797,821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
: tab. 1.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9D7651D0275FFA5E4EAFCEE63FDFBF9" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="917236960275FFA5E4EAFCEE63FDFBF9" blockId="1.[151,1437,867,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840275FFA5E4EAFCEE616AFC8A" bold="true" box="[151,321,867,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="21A53CCB0275FFA5E52FFCEE63F1FC1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2312219700" collectedFrom="from abdominal cavity of Serenotheres besutensis (Serene, 1967)" collectingDate="1965-07-22" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="R. &amp; P. Serene" country="Malaysia" elevation="4" latitude="5.9166665" location="Perhentian Besar" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="102.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" specimenCode="MNHN-IU-2013-19983, IU-2008-11151, B.21778" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="4E7688340275FFA5E52FFCEE61C1FC8A" box="[338,490,868,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="C16B9EED0275FFA5E585FCEE6323FC8A" box="[504,776,868,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">MNHN-IU-2013-19983</specimenCode>
, non-ovigerous
<specimenCount id="87CBFD1F0275FFA5E7BCFCE96426FC89" box="[961,1037,867,893]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="female">female</specimenCount>
(bl 4.00 mm, bw
<quantity id="56359B730275FFA5E098FCE9657BFC8A" box="[1253,1360,867,894]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="3.95">3.95 mm</quantity>
),
<collectedFrom id="22D1756B0275FFA5E11BFCE96318FC56" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
from abdominal cavity of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150275FFA5E500FC026318FC56" authority="(Serene, 1967)" authorityName="Serene" authorityYear="1967" baseAuthorityName="Serene" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[381,819,903,930]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Serenotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840275FFA5E500FC0262ACFC56" box="[381,647,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Serenotheres besutensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670275FFA5E6EBFC026301FC56" author="Serene, R." box="[662,810,903,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="817 - 827" refId="ref4378" refString="Serene, R. (1967) Sur deux especes nouvelles de brachyoures (Crustaces Decapodes) et sur une troisieme peu connue, recoltees dans la region Malaise. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, Series 2, 38, 817 - 827." type="journal article" year="1967">Serène, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(cl 7.0 mm, cw 9.0 mm, from
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150275FFA5E0F5FC026522FC56" box="[1160,1289,904,930]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Lithophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytiloida" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840275FFA5E0F5FC026522FC56" box="[1160,1289,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Lithophaga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. ex
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150275FFA5E125FC0260E1FC31" class="Anthozoa" family="Faviidae" genus="Platygyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840275FFA5E125FC0260E1FC31" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Platygyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<collectionCode id="F7DCAE530275FFA5E57EFC266172FC32" box="[259,345,940,966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">MNHN</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="C16B9EED0275FFA5E51CFC21623BFC32" box="[353,528,939,966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">IU-2008-11151</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="F7DCAE530275FFA5E660FC266258FC32" box="[541,627,940,966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">MNHN</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="C16B9EED0275FFA5E606FC2662F5FC32" box="[635,734,940,966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">B.21778</specimenCode>
),
<location id="9412604D0275FFA5E689FC21639EFC32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:196487800275FFA7E4EAFD1B6335F917:9412604D0275FFA5E689FC21639EFC32" box="[756,949,939,966]" country="Malaysia" county="Peninsular" latitude="5.9166665" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="102.75" municipality="Sea" name="Perhentian Besar" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Perhentian Besar</location>
,
<location id="9412604D0275FFA5E7BFFC2164A8FC32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:196487800275FFA7E4EAFD1B6335F917:9412604D0275FFA5E7BFFC2164A8FC32" box="[962,1155,939,966]" country="Malaysia" latitude="5.9166665" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="102.75" name="South China Sea" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">South China Sea</location>
, east coast of Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="E9DA76060275FFA5E4EAFC45612BFC1D" box="[151,256,975,1001]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F4F950510275FFA5E573FC45615AFC1E" box="[270,369,975,1002]" degrees="05" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" precision="925" value="5.9166665">05°55N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F4F950510275FFA5E502FC4561C6FC1E" box="[383,493,975,1002]" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" precision="925" value="102.75">102°45E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="56359B730275FFA5E586FC5A6200FC1E" box="[507,555,976,1002]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="4.0">
<elevation id="1AE0D1A50275FFA5E586FC5A6200FC1E" box="[507,555,976,1002]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll.
<collectorName id="3C3853400275FFA5E60EFC5A62A6FC1E" box="[627,653,976,1002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">R.</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="3C3853400275FFA5E6B5FC5A631FFC1E" box="[712,820,976,1002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">P. Serène</collectorName>
,
<date id="E57310560275FFA5E73FFC5A63F1FC1E" box="[834,986,975,1002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" value="1965-07-22">
<collectingDate id="F537E9BE0275FFA5E73FFC5A63F1FC1E" box="[834,986,975,1002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" value="1965-07-22">22 July 1965</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="21A53CCB0275FFA5E79BFC5A63F8FBF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313594630" collectedFrom="from abdominal cavity of Serenotheres besutensis (Serene, 1967)" collectingDate="1965-07-22" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="R. &amp; P. Serene" country="China" elevation="4" latitude="5.9166665" location="Perhentian Besar" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="102.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" specimenCode="MNHN-IU-2013-19984" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="4E7688340275FFA5E79BFC5A6450FC1E" box="[998,1147,976,1002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="allotype">ALLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="C16B9EED0275FFA5E0F5FC5A65B3FC1E" box="[1160,1432,976,1002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">MNHN-IU-2013-19984</specimenCode>
, mature
<specimenCount id="87CBFD1F0275FFA5E491FC796109FBF9" box="[236,290,1011,1037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="male">male</specimenCount>
(bl
<quantity id="56359B730275FFA5E532FC7E619EFBFA" box="[335,437,1012,1038]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.70 mm</quantity>
, bw
<quantity id="56359B730275FFA5E597FC7E6279FBFA" box="[490,594,1012,1038]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="1.23">1.23 mm</quantity>
), collected together with holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9D7651D0275FFA7E4BAFB9D64B3FEEB" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="description">
<paragraph id="917236960275FFA5E4BAFB9D60DAFB69" blockId="1.[151,1437,867,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840275FFA5E4BAFB9D6202FBC6" bold="true" box="[199,553,1047,1074]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Description. Female
<typeStatus id="4E7688340275FFA5E5BFFB926202FBC6" box="[450,553,1048,1074]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E647FB9D6252FBC6" box="[570,633,1047,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
AH). Length 4.00 mm; width (pereomeres 4, not including extended coxal plates)
<quantity id="56359B730275FFA5E553FBB161BDFBA2" box="[302,406,1083,1110]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="3.95">3.95 mm</quantity>
; head length
<quantity id="56359B730275FFA5E650FBB162BEFBA2" box="[557,661,1083,1110]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
; head width
<quantity id="56359B730275FFA5E758FBB663A6FBA2" box="[805,909,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="1.39">1.39 mm</quantity>
. Body nearly straight (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E0F2FBB16521FBA2" box="[1167,1290,1083,1110]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1A, B</figureCitation>
), subcircular in outline but wider than long (0.9 × width) when including coxal plates, distortion angle less than 5°; all somites distinct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="917236960275FFA5E4BAFB2D651EFAA5" blockId="1.[151,1437,867,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Head subquadrate, separated from pereon, 1.6 × wider than long, anterior and posterior margins convex, lateral margins almost straight; wide frontal lamina. Eyes absent. Antennules (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E7BBFB416437FB12" box="[966,1052,1227,1254]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
) of 3 articles each, antennae of 5 articles each, both visible dorsally, neither with setae. Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E701FB6563F9FAFE" box="[892,978,1263,1290]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
) longer than wide; broad non-articulated palp with short, recurved, digitate apex; plectron short, slender, straight. Barbula (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E046FA99649FFADA" box="[1083,1204,1299,1326]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1D, E</figureCitation>
) laterally with outer elongate, smooth, slender falcate projection and inner short acute projection, shallowly concave medially.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="917236960275FFA5E4BAFAD663D8F986" blockId="1.[151,1437,867,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Pereon nearly straight (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E5B5FAD16234FA82" box="[456,543,1371,1398]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Pereomeres dorsally distinct, produced laterally into blunt, rounded lobes; widest at pereomere 4; margins straight or weakly curved, mid-dorsal bosses or projections absent; irregularly-shaped dorsolateral bosses and coxal plates on all 7 pereomeres, fusion of dorsolateral bosses and coxal plates in posterior 2 pereomeres. Oostegites completely enclosing brood pouch, strongly vaulted ventrally, not protruding beyond anterior margins of body, not visible dorsally. Oostegite 1 (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E769FA6163A5F9F2" box="[788,910,1515,1542]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1G, H</figureCitation>
) longer than wide; anterior lobe rounded, with shallow emargination, longer than distal lobe; internal ridge with few irregular slender digitations and rounded lobes (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E4DDF9B960D1F9BA" box="[160,250,1587,1614]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
); posterior lobe with acute, slightly recurved distal projection on margin. Oostegite 5 (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E0ACF9B9650CF9BA" box="[1233,1319,1587,1614]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
) posterior margin fringed with fixed setae. Pereopods isomorphic, subchelate (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E7ECF9DD63CDF986" box="[913,998,1623,1650]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="917236960275FFA5E4BAF9F1648FF92A" blockId="1.[151,1437,867,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Pleon short (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E52BF9F16184F962" box="[342,431,1659,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
), 5 pleomeres, all dorsally distinct, each with lateral plates produced into slender, distally rounded lobes, similar in size and shape to corresponding 5 pairs of biramous pleopods (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E001F91564F8F94E" box="[1148,1235,1695,1722]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). Uniramous uropods (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E4A6F9496119F92A" box="[219,306,1731,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
) similar in size and shape to pleopods and adjacent lateral plates of pleonite 5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="917236960275FFA5E4BAF96260FAF8BD" blockId="1.[151,1437,867,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840275FFA5E4BAF9626147F8F6" bold="true" box="[199,364,1768,1794]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Male
<typeStatus id="4E7688340275FFA5E570F9626147F8F6" box="[269,364,1768,1794]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E500F96D6195F8F6" box="[381,446,1767,1794]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
IL). Length
<quantity id="56359B730275FFA5E621F96262EEF8F6" box="[604,709,1768,1794]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.70 mm</quantity>
; width (at pereomeres 5)
<quantity id="56359B730275FFA5E790F962647DF8F6" box="[1005,1110,1768,1794]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="1.23">1.23 mm</quantity>
; head length
<quantity id="56359B730275FFA5E08CF9626571F8F6" box="[1265,1370,1768,1794]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="0.43">0.43 mm</quantity>
; head width
<quantity id="56359B730275FFA5E4A3F886616DF8D2" box="[222,326,1804,1830]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
. Body elongate, fusiform, slightly curved, distortion angle 16°, length 2.2 × width; all somites distinct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="917236960275FFA5E4BAF8D9652FF842" blockId="1.[151,1437,867,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Head transversely ovate in dorsal view, about twice as long as pereomere 1 (along midline) (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E09DF8D96506F89A" box="[1248,1325,1875,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Fig.
<date id="E57310560275FFA5E168F8DE6506F89A" box="[1301,1325,1876,1902]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">1I</date>
</figureCitation>
); anterior margin broadly curved, almost straight medially; posterior margin broadly curved; eyes present but weakly pigmented. Antennules of 3 articles each, antennae of 5 articles each, both with terminal setae (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E0E0F81164DDF842" box="[1181,1270,1947,1974]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="917236960275FFA6E4BAF84A6264FF0F" blockId="1.[151,1437,867,2010]" lastBlockId="2.[153,1432,153,251]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="285" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Pereomeres 17 (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130275FFA5E5EDF83561F4F82E" box="[400,479,1983,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Fig.
<date id="E57310560275FFA5E5B5F84A61F4F82E" box="[456,479,1984,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">1I</date>
</figureCitation>
) subequal in length, lateral margins rounded, posterior margins straight or at most weakly sinuous, mid-dorsal bosses or projections absent; pereomere 1 0.9 × width of pereomere 2; pereomeres 24, 6, 7 subequal in width, narrower than pereomere 5; midventral projections absent (Fig, 1J). Pereopods isomorphic in size and shape, subchelate (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130276FFA6E596FF6B626BFF0F" box="[491,576,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Fig. 1L</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="C5B2661E0276FFA6E4E4F8BF6153F82A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" startId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" targetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="917236960276FFA6E4E4F8BF6153F82A" blockId="2.[153,1433,1845,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840276FFA6E4E4F8BF613BF8BA" bold="true" box="[153,272,1845,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150276FFA6E561F8BC6195F8BA" authority="Ahyong &amp; Boyko, 2019" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Boyko" authorityYear="2019" box="[284,446,1846,1870]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840276FFA6E561F8BC6195F8BA" box="[284,446,1846,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Rhopalione kali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B88A57FF0276FFA6E5B8F8BC623DF8BA" box="[453,534,1846,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" rank="species">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840276FFA6E5B8F8BC623DF8BA" bold="true" box="[453,534,1846,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="917236960277FFA7E4BAFF136238FF0F" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
Pleon (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130277FFA7E568FF13614BFF47" box="[277,352,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
Fig.
<date id="E57310560277FFA7E534FF13614BFF47" box="[329,352,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">1I</date>
</figureCitation>
) broadly tapering to rounded general outline; pleomeres distinct, distal margins produced as slen- der tapering lobes, posteriorly recurved, apices blunt; pleopods 15 (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130277FFA7E7E2FF3763C6FF23" box="[927,1005,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
) bulbous, uniramous. Pleotelson (
<figureCitation id="09F62A130277FFA7E112FF3760E2FF0F" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[153,252,1845,1870]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,311,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,307,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhopalione kali sp. nov., Perhentian Besar, Malaysia: AH, holotype female, length 4.00 mm, MNHN-IU-2013- 19983; IL, allotype male, length 2.70 mm, MNHN-IU-2013-19984. A, I, dorsal view; B, J, ventral view; C, K, left antennule and antenna, ventral view; D, left maxilliped with lateral lobe of barbula, external view; E, barbula, median region; F, L, right pereopod 1 of female and male, respectively; GH, left oostegite 1, external and internal views. Scale: AB = 1.0 mm; CJ =0.5 mm; KL = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651906/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
Fig.
<date id="E57310560277FFA7E4EAFF6B609BFF0F" box="[151,176,225,251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">1I</date>
, J
</figureCitation>
) deeply bifurcate posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="917236960277FFA7E4BAFE8E64B3FEEB" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,1763]" box="[199,1176,260,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E4BAFE8E6173FEEB" bold="true" box="[199,344,260,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Colouration</emphasis>
. Completely faded except for traces of eye pigmentation in male
<typeStatus id="4E7688340277FFA7E04BFE8F64BFFEEB" box="[1078,1172,261,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9D7651D0277FFA7E4BAFEA364FAFE78" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="917236960277FFA7E4BAFEA364FAFE78" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E4BAFEA360D4FEB7" bold="true" box="[199,255,297,323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Host</emphasis>
. The type material of the new species was hosted by the
<typeStatus id="4E7688340277FFA7E7EEFEA363DEFEB7" box="[915,1013,297,323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of the pinnotherid crab
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E171FEA3619CFE9C" authority="(Serene, 1967)" authorityName="Serene" authorityYear="1967" baseAuthorityName="Serene" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Serenotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E171FEA36121FE93" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Serenotheres besutensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E565FEC7619BFE9C" author="Serene, R." box="[280,432,333,360]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="817 - 827" refId="ref4378" refString="Serene, R. (1967) Sur deux especes nouvelles de brachyoures (Crustaces Decapodes) et sur une troisieme peu connue, recoltees dans la region Malaise. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, Series 2, 38, 817 - 827." type="journal article" year="1967">Serène, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, itself hosted by the bivalve mollusc,
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E727FEC763F0FE93" box="[858,987,333,359]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Lithophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytiloida" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E727FEC763F0FE93" box="[858,987,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Lithophaga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E072FEC76454FE9C" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[1039,1151,333,360]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytiloida" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Mytilidae</taxonomicName>
) collected from the scleractinian coral,
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E540FEFB6180FE7F" box="[317,427,369,395]" class="Anthozoa" family="Faviidae" genus="Platygyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E540FEFB6180FE7F" box="[317,427,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Platygyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (originally recorded by
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E69FFEFB6346FE7F" author="Serene, R." box="[738,877,369,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="817 - 827" refId="ref4378" refString="Serene, R. (1967) Sur deux especes nouvelles de brachyoures (Crustaces Decapodes) et sur une troisieme peu connue, recoltees dans la region Malaise. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, Series 2, 38, 817 - 827." type="journal article" year="1967">Serène 1967</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E7EEFEFB63DCFE7F" box="[915,1015,369,395]" class="Anthozoa" family="Merulinidae" genus="Coeloria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E7EEFEFB63DCFE7F" box="[915,1015,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Coeloria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.) (
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E048FEFB64EEFE78" box="[1077,1221,369,396]" class="Anthozoa" family="Merulinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Merulinidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9D7651D0277FFA7E4BAFE1F626FFE03" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="917236960277FFA7E4BAFE1F626FFE03" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E4BAFE1F6165FE5B" bold="true" box="[199,334,405,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named for the similarity in outline of the female with her extended coxal plates to that of Kali, the Hindu Goddess of death and time, who is often depicted holding swords in her multiple arms. The name is given as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9D7651D0277FFA7E4BAFD8A64EFFDCB" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="917236960277FFA7E4BAFD8A64EFFDCB" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E4BAFD8A6172FDEF" bold="true" box="[199,345,512,539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Distribution</emphasis>
. Perhentian Besar, eastern Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="E9DA76060277FFA7E76DFD8B6351FDEF" box="[784,890,513,539]" name="Malaysia" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
;
<quantity id="56359B730277FFA7E7FAFD8B639FFDEF" box="[903,948,513,539]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
depth. Note that the latitude of Perhentian Besar originally cited by
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E5CFFDAF627BFDB4" author="Serene, R." box="[434,592,549,576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="817 - 827" refId="ref4378" refString="Serene, R. (1967) Sur deux especes nouvelles de brachyoures (Crustaces Decapodes) et sur une troisieme peu connue, recoltees dans la region Malaise. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, Series 2, 38, 817 - 827." type="journal article" year="1967">Serène (1967)</bibRefCitation>
was incorrectly given as
<geoCoordinate id="F4F950510277FFA7E710FDAE63FBFDCB" box="[877,976,548,575]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" precision="925" value="60.916668">60°55N</geoCoordinate>
, rather than
<geoCoordinate id="F4F950510277FFA7E021FDAE64EBFDCB" box="[1116,1216,548,575]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" precision="925" value="5.9166665">05°55N</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9D7651D0277FFA7E4BAFDC3612CFBE7" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="917236960277FFA7E4BAFDC3612CFBE7" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E4BAFDC3611FFD97" bold="true" box="[199,308,585,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E53EFDC361DCFD97" authority="Ahyong &amp; Boyko, 2019" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Boyko" authorityYear="2019" box="[323,503,585,611]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E53EFDC361DCFD97" box="[323,503,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Rhopalione kali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E582FDC36271FD97" bold="true" box="[511,602,585,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B88A57FF0277FFA7E582FDC36271FD97" box="[511,602,585,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is the fifth species of the genus to be formally recognized. Of the named species of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E573FDE761A4FD73" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[270,399,621,647]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E573FDE761A4FD73" box="[270,399,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Rhopalione</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E5E3FDE461CCFD73" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Boyko" authorityYear="2019" box="[414,487,621,647]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kali">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E5E3FDE461CCFD73" box="[414,487,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. kali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E6C0FDE46362FD73" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[701,841,622,647]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uromyzon">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E6C0FDE46362FD73" box="[701,841,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. uromyzon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in several features, sharing similarly blunt, dorsolateral bosses and coxal plates in females that are partially fused on the posterior segments, and clear demarcations between all pereomeres and pleomeres. The two species are readily separated, however, by shape of the head in females (subquadrate with a straight frontal laminar margin in
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E711FD506394FD07" box="[876,959,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E711FD506390FD07" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Boyko" authorityYear="2019" box="[876,955,729,755]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kali">R. kali</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
ovate with a medially emarginate frontal laminar margin in
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E511FD7461D0FCE3" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[364,507,766,791]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uromyzon">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E511FD7461D0FCE3" box="[364,507,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. uromyzon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), female body proportions (slightly wider than long in
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E00AFD7464E9FCE3" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Boyko" authorityYear="2019" box="[1143,1218,765,791]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kali">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E00AFD7464E9FCE3" box="[1143,1218,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. kali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
versus longer than wide in
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E492FCA86151FCCF" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[239,378,802,827]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uromyzon">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E492FCA86151FCCF" box="[239,378,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. uromyzon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and in males, the pleotelson (bilobate in
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E730FCA863BEFCCF" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Boyko" authorityYear="2019" box="[845,917,801,827]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kali">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E730FCA863BEFCCF" box="[845,917,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. kali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, undivided in
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E04EFCA86495FCCF" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[1075,1214,802,827]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uromyzon">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E04EFCA86495FCCF" box="[1075,1214,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. uromyzon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Females of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E129FCA865B7FCCF" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Boyko" authorityYear="2019" box="[1364,1436,801,827]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kali">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E129FCA865B7FCCF" box="[1364,1436,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. kali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are readily separated from those of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E65CFCCC6290FCAB" authorityName="Page" authorityYear="1985" box="[545,699,837,863]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrinicolae">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E65CFCCC6290FCAB" box="[545,699,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. atrinicolae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E68DFCCC6375FCAB" baseAuthorityName="Bonnier" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[752,862,838,863]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incerta">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E68DFCCC6375FCAB" box="[752,862,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. incerta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the blunt instead of sharply pointed coxal plates and sharply pointed lateral plates of the pleomeres, respectively; and from
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E7A4FCE0647AFC77" authorityName="Markham" authorityYear="1990" box="[985,1105,874,899]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E7A4FCE0647AFC77" box="[985,1105,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of the maxilliped palp (absent in
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E5FEFC0461D0FC53" authorityName="Markham" authorityYear="1990" box="[387,507,910,935]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E5FEFC0461D0FC53" box="[387,507,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and subquadrate (versus ovate) head. Males of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E066FC04644FFC53" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Boyko" authorityYear="2019" box="[1051,1124,909,935]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kali">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E066FC04644FFC53" box="[1051,1124,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. kali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
readily differ from those of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E4EAFC386119FC3F" authorityName="Page" authorityYear="1985" box="[151,306,945,971]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrinicolae">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E4EAFC386119FC3F" box="[151,306,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. atrinicolae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the straight instead of distinctly angular posteromedian margins of pereomeres 24, and from
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E1F9FC3860DBFC1B" authorityName="Markham" authorityYear="1990" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E1F9FC3860DBFC1B" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the straight instead of medially concave anterior margin of the head. The male of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E0DAFC5C653DFC1B" baseAuthorityName="Bonnier" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[1191,1302,982,1007]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incerta">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E0DAFC5C653DFC1B" box="[1191,1302,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. incerta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9D7651D0277FFA7E4BAFB976335F917" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="917236960277FFA7E4BAFB976311F96F" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E4BAFB976150FBC3" ID-CoL="84CZP" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Boyko" authorityYear="2019" box="[199,379,1053,1079]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kali">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E4BAFB976150FBC3" box="[199,379,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Rhopalione kali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the first bopyrid to be recorded from a host species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E0F7FB97612FFBAF" ID-CoL="7PZGY" authority="Ahyong &amp; Ng, 2005" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2005" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Serenotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E0F7FB976531FBC3" box="[1162,1306,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Serenotheres</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E15EFB97612FFBAF" author="Ahyong, S. T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L." pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="116 - 229" refId="ref3465" refString="Ahyong, S. T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2005) Review of Durckheimia and Xanthasia, with descriptions of two new genera (Decapoda: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 25, 116 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.1651 / C- 2504" type="journal article" year="2005">Ahyong &amp; Ng, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Species of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E5F4FBCB6221FBAF" ID-CoL="7PXNJ" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[393,522,1089,1115]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E5F4FBCB6221FBAF" box="[393,522,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Rhopalione</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are seldom collected, and with regard to host, may be species-specific, or at least genus-specific (
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E53AFBEF61C0FB8B" author="An, J. &amp; Niu, X. &amp; Markham, J. C. &amp; Jiang, W." box="[327,491,1125,1151]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="511 - 514" refId="ref3584" refString="An, J., Niu, X., Markham, J. C. &amp; Jiang, W. (2014) First record and description of male Rhopalione sinensis Markham, 1990, from China, with remarks on genus Rhopalione Perez, 1920 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Bopyridae). Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 32, 511 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00343 - 014 - 3175 - 6" type="journal article" year="2014">
An
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E50CFBEC6183FB8B" box="[369,424,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
). The most frequently reported species,
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E7D8FBEC6437FB8B" ID-CoL="6WW8P" authorityName="Markham" authorityYear="1990" box="[933,1052,1126,1151]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E7D8FBEC6437FB8B" box="[933,1052,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="E9DA76060277FFA7E022FBEF64E1FB8B" box="[1119,1226,1125,1151]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">East Asia</collectingCountry>
, infests
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E15EFBEF624BFB57" ID-CoL="5VQ9V" authority="(Shen, 1932) (Kuo et al. 2018)" authorityName="Kuo et al." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Shen" baseAuthorityYear="1932" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Arcotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E15EFBEF60DBFB57" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Arcotheres sinensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E57CFB0361AFFB57" author="Shen, C. - J." box="[257,388,1161,1187]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 320" refId="ref4426" refString="Shen, C. - J. (1932) The brachyuran Crustacea of north China. Zoologica Sinica, (A), 9 (1), 1 - 320, pls. 1 - 10, 1 map." type="book chapter" year="1932">Shen, 1932</bibRefCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E5E0FB036272FB57" author="Kuo, A. - L. &amp; Lin, F. - J. &amp; Hsu, J. - T. &amp; Chan, Y. - S. &amp; Ueng, Y. - T." box="[413,601,1161,1187]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1433 - 1451" refId="ref3978" refString="Kuo, A. - L., Lin, F. - J., Hsu, J. - T., Chan, Y. - S. &amp; Ueng, Y. - T. (2018) The population structure and parasitic relationships of oyster (Crassostrea angulata), Arcotheres sinensis (Pinnotheridae), and Rhopalione sinensis (Bopyridae) at the oyster reefs of western Taiwan. Crustaceana, 91, 1433 - 1451. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 15685403 - 00003842" type="journal article" year="2018">
Kuo
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E5A5FB006238FB57" box="[472,531,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E610FB03634EFB57" ID-CoL="4SKJV" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[621,869,1161,1187]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uromyzon">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E610FB03634EFB57" box="[621,869,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Rhopalione uromyzon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
infests the Persian Gulf endemic,
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E089FB03624BFB33" ID-CoL="84FM6" authority="(Nobili, 1905) (Ahyong 2018)" authorityName="Nobili" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Nobili" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Discorsotheres" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spondyli">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E089FB0360DDFB33" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Discorsotheres spondyli</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E575FB2761B7FB33" author="Nobili, G." box="[264,412,1196,1223]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="158 - 164" refId="ref4175" refString="Nobili, G. (1905) Decapodes nouveaux des cotes l'Arabie et du Golfe Persique (diagnoses preliminaires). Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire naturelle, 11 (3), 158 - 164." type="journal article" year="1905">Nobili, 1905</bibRefCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E5CBFB276273FB33" author="Ahyong, S. T." box="[438,600,1197,1223]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="538 - 571" refId="ref3428" refString="Ahyong, S. T. (2018) Revision of Ostracotheres H. Milne Edwards, 1853 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 66, 538 - 571." type="journal article" year="2018">Ahyong 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E6DFFB246314FB33" ID-CoL="4SKJS" authorityName="Page" authorityYear="1985" box="[674,831,1197,1223]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrinicolae">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E6DFFB246314FB33" box="[674,831,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. atrinicolae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="E9DA76060277FFA7E7F7FB276408FB33" box="[906,1059,1197,1223]" name="New Zealand" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
infests
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E0FCFB2761EAFB1F" ID-CoL="4733P" authority="(Page, 1983) (Page 1985)" authorityName="Page" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Page" baseAuthorityYear="1983" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Nepinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrinicola">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E0FCFB2765B7FB33" box="[1153,1436,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Nepinnotheres atrinicola</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E4E2FB5B610AFB1F" author="Page, R. D. M." box="[159,289,1233,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="151 - 162" refId="ref4211" refString="Page, R. D. M. (1983) Description of a new species of Pinnotheres, and redescription of P. novaezelandiae (Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 10, 151 - 162. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1983.10423904" type="journal article" year="1983">Page, 1983</bibRefCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E546FB5B6192FB1F" author="Page, R. D. M." box="[315,441,1232,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="185 - 212" refId="ref4264" refString="Page, R. D. M. (1985) Review of the New Zealand Bopyridae (Crustacea: Isopoda: Epicaridea). New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 12, 185 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1985.10428279" type="journal article" year="1985">Page 1985</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The host of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E622FB5862FBFB1F" ID-CoL="4SKJT" baseAuthorityName="Bonnier" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[607,720,1234,1259]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incerta">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E622FB5862FBFB1F" box="[607,720,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. incerta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="E9DA76060277FFA7E766FB5B6389FB1F" box="[795,930,1233,1259]" name="Madagascar" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
remains unknown (
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E0F4FB5B6500FB1F" author="Bonnier, J." box="[1161,1323,1233,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 475" refId="ref3707" refString="Bonnier, J. (1900) Contribution a l'etude des epicarides. Les Bopyridae. Travaux de la Station Zoologique de Wimereux, 8, 1 - 475, pls. 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1900">Bonnier 1900</bibRefCitation>
). In addition to the named species of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E598FB7F624DFAFB" ID-CoL="7PXNJ" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[485,614,1269,1295]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E598FB7F624DFAFB" box="[485,614,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Rhopalione</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, an undescribed species is known from South Australia as a parasite of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E4EAFA93631BFAC7" ID-CoL="84FM7" authority="(Baker, 1907) (Ahyong 2018)" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1907" baseAuthorityName="Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[151,816,1305,1331]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Discorsotheres" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subglobosus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E4EAFA9361F9FAC7" box="[151,466,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Discorsotheres subglobosus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E59EFA936244FAC7" author="Baker, W. H." box="[483,623,1305,1331]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="173 - 191" refId="ref3669" refString="Baker, W. H. (1907) Notes on South Australian Decapoda Crustacea. Part V. Transactions, Proceedings and Report of the Royal Society of South Australia, 31, 173 - 191." type="journal article" year="1907">Baker, 1907</bibRefCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E6F5FA936303FAC7" author="Ahyong, S. T." box="[648,808,1305,1331]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="538 - 571" refId="ref3428" refString="Ahyong, S. T. (2018) Revision of Ostracotheres H. Milne Edwards, 1853 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 66, 538 - 571." type="journal article" year="2018">Ahyong 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and an undetermined form,
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E007FA9065B7FAC7" authority="Perez, 1920" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[1146,1436,1305,1331]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelseneeri">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E007FA906525FAC7" box="[1146,1294,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. pelseneeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E16BFA9365B7FAC7" author="Perez, C." box="[1302,1436,1305,1331]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1615 - 1617" refId="ref4311" refString="Perez, C. (1920) Sur un type nouveau d'Epicarides, Rhopalione uromyzon n. g. n. sp. parasite sous-abdominal d'un Pinnothere Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 170, 1615 - 1617." type="journal article" year="1920">Pérez, 1920</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(nomen nudum) from a pinnotherid obtained from a bivalve,
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E741FAB7635AFAA3" box="[828,881,1341,1367]" class="Bivalvia" family="Arcidae" genus="Arca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E741FAB7635AFAA3" box="[828,881,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Arca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., was reported from Lombok,
<collectingCountry id="E9DA76060277FFA7E09FFAB76564FAA3" box="[1250,1359,1341,1367]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E121FAB760F8FA8F" author="Perez, C." pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1615 - 1617" refId="ref4311" refString="Perez, C. (1920) Sur un type nouveau d'Epicarides, Rhopalione uromyzon n. g. n. sp. parasite sous-abdominal d'un Pinnothere Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 170, 1615 - 1617." type="journal article" year="1920">Pérez 1920</bibRefCitation>
). The close geographic proximity of the known localities of “
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E702FAE8640AFA8F" box="[895,1057,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E702FAE8643CFA8F" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[895,1047,1377,1403]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelseneeri">R. pelseneeri</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E02BFAE864B4FA8F" ID-CoL="84CZP" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Boyko" authorityYear="2019" box="[1110,1183,1377,1403]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kali">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E02BFAE864B4FA8F" box="[1110,1183,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. kali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
invites the question of whether they could be conspecific. Unfortunately,
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E6BBFA0F637EFA6B" author="Perez, C." box="[710,853,1413,1439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1615 - 1617" refId="ref4311" refString="Perez, C. (1920) Sur un type nouveau d'Epicarides, Rhopalione uromyzon n. g. n. sp. parasite sous-abdominal d'un Pinnothere Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 170, 1615 - 1617." type="journal article" year="1920">Pérez (1920)</bibRefCitation>
provided no further information on either the isopod or the host crab. Given the locality and the strongly taxonomically correlated host associations exhibited by pinnotherid crabs, however, the pinnotherid host, being from
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E75CFA47637DFA13" box="[801,854,1485,1511]" class="Bivalvia" family="Arcidae" genus="Arca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arcoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E75CFA47637DFA13" box="[801,854,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Arca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., was probably a species of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E0CCFA4760E4F9FF" ID-CoL="7NQY7" authority="Manning, 1993" authorityName="Manning" authorityYear="1993" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Arcotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E0CCFA476501FA13" box="[1201,1322,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Arcotheres</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E14DFA4760E4F9FF" author="Manning, R. B." pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="523 - 531" refId="ref4073" refString="Manning, R. B. (1993) Three genera removed from the synonymy of Pinnotheres Bosc, 1802 (Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 106, 523 - 531." type="journal article" year="1993">Manning, 1993</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E4A2FA7B61E2F9FF" author="Ahyong, S. T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L." box="[223,457,1521,1547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="191 - 226" refId="ref3525" refString="Ahyong, S. T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2007) The pinnotherid type material of Semper (1880), Nauck (1880) and Burger (1895) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 16 (Supplement), 191 - 226." type="journal article" year="2007">Ahyong &amp; Ng 2007</bibRefCitation>
). As such, Pérezs “
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E6D7FA786366F9FF" box="[682,845,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E6D7FA78636FF9FF" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[682,836,1521,1547]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelseneeri">R. pelseneeri</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is almost certainly not referable to
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E09EFA786505F9FF" ID-CoL="84CZP" authorityName="Ahyong &amp; Boyko" authorityYear="2019" box="[1251,1326,1521,1547]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kali">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E09EFA786505F9FF" box="[1251,1326,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. kali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is hosted by
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E577F99F623EF9DB" ID-CoL="4WSWG" baseAuthorityName="Serene" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[266,533,1557,1583]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Serenotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E577F99F623EF9DB" box="[266,533,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Serenotheres besutensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which itself infests the burrowing bivalve,
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E07EF99F64AFF9DB" box="[1027,1156,1557,1583]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Lithophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytiloida" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E07EF99F64AFF9DB" box="[1027,1156,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Lithophaga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E0C7F99F6501F9C4" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[1210,1322,1557,1584]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytiloida" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Mytilidae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="F55C4B670277FFA7E13DF99F6131F9A7" author="Ahyong, S. T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L." pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="116 - 229" refId="ref3465" refString="Ahyong, S. T. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (2005) Review of Durckheimia and Xanthasia, with descriptions of two new genera (Decapoda: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 25, 116 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.1651 / C- 2504" type="journal article" year="2005">Ahyong &amp; Ng 2005</bibRefCitation>
). Although “
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E5DAF9B06262F9A7" box="[423,585,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E5DAF9B06214F9A7" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[423,575,1593,1619]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelseneeri">R. pelseneeri</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
might be referable to
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E742F9B0639CF9A7" ID-CoL="5VQ9V" authorityName="Kuo et al." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Shen" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[831,951,1594,1619]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Arcotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E742F9B0639CF9A7" box="[831,951,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which also infests a species of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E161F9B365BEF9A7" ID-CoL="7NQY7" authorityName="Manning" authorityYear="1993" box="[1308,1429,1593,1619]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Arcotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E161F9B365BEF9A7" box="[1308,1429,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Arcotheres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E4EAF9D46139F983" ID-CoL="5VQ9V" authorityName="Kuo et al." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Shen" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[151,274,1630,1655]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Arcotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E4EAF9D46139F983" box="[151,274,1630,1655]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has so far been confirmed only from
<collectingCountry id="E9DA76060277FFA7E6B7F9D7631EF983" box="[714,821,1629,1655]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">East Asia</collectingCountry>
(mainland
<collectingCountry id="E9DA76060277FFA7E7C7F9D7642BF983" box="[954,1024,1629,1655]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E9DA76060277FFA7E070F9D764BDF983" box="[1037,1174,1629,1655]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
, Taiwan). “
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E166F9D76131F96F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E166F9D7613BF96F" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelseneeri">Rhopalione pelseneeri</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
may therefore represent an undescribed species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="917236960277FFA7E4BAF92F6335F917" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
Keys to both sexes of the species of
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E621F92F62F6F94B" ID-CoL="7PXNJ" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1920" box="[604,733,1701,1727]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E621F92F62F6F94B" box="[604,733,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Rhopalione</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are presented below. The key to females includes all described species but note that the key to males excludes
<taxonomicName id="56CD4D150277FFA7E6D4F940633CF917" ID-CoL="4SKJT" baseAuthorityName="Bonnier" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[681,791,1738,1763]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Rhopalione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incerta">
<emphasis id="A3B9EA840277FFA7E6D4F940633CF917" box="[681,791,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R. incerta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>