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<document id="A8458ED4BE38A98CBEA209AD9AD4500A" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629574859416" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Usmani, Mohammad Kamil" docDate="2008" docId="190987FA6B38FFE7FF00AB88BB1F16AD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01946p041.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1946" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anacridium melanorhodon subsp. melanorhodon melanorhodon (Walker 1870" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="E530FF826B29FFF5FF97AC22BF05144F" masterDocTitle="Studies on Acridoidea (Orthoptera) with some new records from Fezzan, Libya" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1699078549191" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="3A3F3B51713934027F6042516C547B31">Studies on Acridoidea (Orthoptera) with some new records from Fezzan, Libya</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D602B86717BD7590107E377C8B1EBAE3">Usmani, Mohammad Kamil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="FBDE7F6D33C78F0576F32317123611EC">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="129D31813CE264982BB1848F817475CA">2008-12-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="985CC2175DA28AFB50DD7FAD18A3AB7A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0CC08D8547F511D787AAFC46298CA27C">1946</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B3789F673718065A7F2AACCF32B0FD0D" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="190987FA6B38FFE7FF00AB88BB1F16AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5231516" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5231516" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:190987FA6B38FFE7FF00AB88BB1F16AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/190987FA6B38FFE7FF00AB88BB1F16AD" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="D9BA65676B38FFE4FF00AB88BE9D13A3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="911F36EC6B38FFE4FF00AB88BC52138B" blockId="17.[151,855,1962,2028]" box="[151,855,1962,1988]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="CA5781806B38FFE4FF00AB88BC52138B" bold="true" box="[151,855,1962,1988]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="56A04D6F6B38FFE4FF00AB88BC52138B" authority="melanorhodon (Walker, 1870)" authorityName="melanorhodon (Walker" authorityYear="1870" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[151,855,1962,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Anacridium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="melanorhodon" subSpecies="melanorhodon">
<emphasis id="A3D4EAFE6B38FFE4FF00AB88BC52138B" bold="true" box="[151,855,1962,1988]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="A3D4EAFE6B38FFE4FF00AB88BD9C138B" bold="true" box="[151,665,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Anacridium melanorhodon melanorhodon</emphasis>
(Walker, 1870)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="911F36EC6B38FFE4FF00ABF0BE9D13A3" blockId="17.[151,855,1962,2028]" box="[151,408,2002,2028]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">(Sahelian Tree locust)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9BA65676B3BFFE7FF00ACB5BBAA1535" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="911F36EC6B3BFFE7FF00ACB5BCC0154D" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,738]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="A3D4EAFE6B3BFFE7FF00ACB5BE1C14FE" bold="true" box="[151,281,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="56A04D6F6B3BFFE7FDD2ACBABDDA14FE" authorityName="Occurs" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1764" box="[581,735,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Anacridium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptium">
<emphasis id="A3D4EAFE6B3BFFE7FDD2ACBABDDA14FE" box="[581,735,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. aegyptium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in general appearance but distinguishable by its light brown colour, broadly obtuse-angular pronotum with rounded apex, hind wing basally light pink or yellow, with a short dark narrow median basal fascia, not covering entire hind wing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="911F36EC6B3BFFE7FF52AD2DBBAA1535" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,738]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="A3D4EAFE6B3BFFE7FF52AD2DBE3F1566" bold="true" box="[197,314,271,297]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Habitats:</emphasis>
The usual habitat is xerophilous open woodland, the trees and shrubs. The natural food plants are various trees, especially
<emphasis id="A3D4EAFE6B3BFFE7FE77AD1ABD6D151E" box="[480,616,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="56A04D6F6B3BFFE7FE77AD1ABD61151E" box="[480,612,312,337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spp">Acacia spp</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="A3D4EAFE6B3BFFE7FD36AD1ABC7C151E" box="[673,889,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="56A04D6F6B3BFFE7FD36AD1ABC71151E" box="[673,884,312,337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Capparaceae" genus="Capparis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Capparales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decidua">Capparis decidua</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Also recorded feeding on Sorghum and herbaceous plants. Young hoppers feed on grasses but later stages, like adults are arborivorous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9BA65676B3BFFE7FF52ADA5BE43160D" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="911F36EC6B3BFFE7FF52ADA5BB6015BD" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,738]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="A3D4EAFE6B3BFFE7FF52ADA5BEB815EE" bold="true" box="[197,445,391,417]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Material examined:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="5364F80E6B3BFFE7FE51ADAABD5315ED" box="[454,598,392,418]" country="Libya" name="Ghat" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ghat region</collectingRegion>
: Al Barkat,
<specimenCount id="87A6FD656B3BFFE7FD71ADAABC1615D4" box="[742,787,391,418]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="87A6FD656B3BFFE7FCB6ADAABC4B15D4" box="[801,846,391,418]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
, on millet,
<date id="E51E102C6B3BFFE7FC41ADAABB5A15ED" box="[982,1119,392,418]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1995-07-19">19.vii.1995</date>
;
<materialsCitation id="21C83CB16B3BFFE7FBFBADAABE1A1585" collectingDate="1995-07-18" location="Ghat" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ghat">
<collectingRegion id="5364F80E6B3BFFE7FBFBADAABBAD15ED" box="[1132,1192,392,418]" country="Libya" name="Ghat" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ghat</collectingRegion>
,
<specimenCount id="87A6FD656B3BFFE7FB22ADAABBE715D4" box="[1205,1250,391,418]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="87A6FD656B3BFFE7FB78ADAABA1915D4" box="[1263,1308,391,418]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
, on millet,
<date id="E51E102C6B3BFFE7FF00AD92BE1A1585" box="[151,287,432,458]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1995-07-18">
<collectingDate id="F55AE9C46B3BFFE7FF00AD92BE1A1585" box="[151,287,432,458]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1995-07-18">18.vii.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<collectingRegion id="5364F80E6B3BFFE7FEA7AD92BEE21585" box="[304,487,432,458]" country="Libya" name="Murzuq" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Murzuk region</collectingRegion>
:Al Qatrun,
<specimenCount id="87A6FD656B3BFFE7FDEDAD92BDAD158C" box="[634,680,431,458]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="87A6FD656B3BFFE7FD2CAD92BDEF158C" box="[699,746,431,458]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
, on great millet and millet,
<date id="E51E102C6B3BFFE7FBDCAD92BBC41585" box="[1099,1217,432,458]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1993-05-15">15.v.1993</date>
,
<date id="E51E102C6B3BFFE7FB45AD92BA411585" box="[1234,1348,432,458]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1993-06-02">2.vi.1993</date>
.
<collectingRegion id="5364F80E6B3BFFE7FAC3AD92BFE315BD" country="Libya" name="Sabha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sebha region</collectingRegion>
: Samnu,
<specimenCount id="87A6FD656B3BFFE7FEC6ADFABE7E15A4" box="[337,379,471,498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="87A6FD656B3BFFE7FE1EADFABEB615A4" box="[393,435,471,498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
, on grass,
<date id="E51E102C6B3BFFE7FDA6ADFABDA215BD" box="[561,679,472,498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1995-05-18">18.v.1995</date>
;
<materialsCitation id="21C83CB16B3BFFE7FD23ADFABB6415BD" box="[692,1121,471,498]" collectingDate="1995-06-08" location="Sebha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Sabha">
<collectingRegion id="5364F80E6B3BFFE7FD23ADFABDFB15BD" box="[692,766,472,498]" country="Libya" name="Sabha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sebha</collectingRegion>
,
<specimenCount id="87A6FD656B3BFFE7FC9DADFABC3115A4" box="[778,820,471,498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="87A6FD656B3BFFE7FCD5ADFABC6915A4" box="[834,876,471,498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
, on grape,
<date id="E51E102C6B3BFFE7FC78ADFABB6415BD" box="[1007,1121,472,498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1995-06-08">
<collectingDate id="F55AE9C46B3BFFE7FC78ADFABB6415BD" box="[1007,1121,472,498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1995-06-08">8.vi.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="911F36EC6B3BFFE7FF52ADDDBE43160D" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,738]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="A3D4EAFE6B3BFFE7FF52ADDDBE421656" bold="true" box="[197,327,511,537]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Localities:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="21C83CB16B3BFFE7FEC1AE22BA9D1655" box="[342,1432,512,538]" location="Wadi Haya" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ghat">
Cyrenaica: Libyan desert,
<location id="947F60376B3BFFE7FD37AE22BC2E1655" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:190987FA6B38FFE7FF00AB88BB1F16AD:947F60376B3BFFE7FD37AE22BC2E1655" box="[672,811,512,538]" name="Wadi Haya" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ghat">Wadi Haya</location>
;Tripolitania; Fezzan: Al Barakat,Al Qatrun,
<collectingRegion id="5364F80E6B3BFFE7FACBAE22BA9D1655" box="[1372,1432,512,538]" country="Libya" name="Ghat" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ghat</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
, Samnu,
<collectingRegion id="5364F80E6B3BFFE7FF60AE0ABE47160D" box="[247,322,552,578]" country="Libya" name="Sabha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sebha</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9BA65676B3BFFE7FF52AE6DBBE016DD" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="911F36EC6B3BFFE7FF52AE6DBBE016DD" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,738]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="A3D4EAFE6B3BFFE7FF52AE6DBE6D1626" bold="true" box="[197,360,591,617]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E9B7767C6B3BFFE7FEE4AE72BEE51625" box="[371,480,592,618]" name="Morocco" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Morocco</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E9B7767C6B3BFFE7FE78AE72BD4F1625" box="[495,586,592,618]" name="Nigeria" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
, Sahara,
<collectingCountry id="E9B7767C6B3BFFE7FD2CAE72BC461625" box="[699,835,592,618]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cape verde</collectingCountry>
island,
<collectingCountry id="E9B7767C6B3BFFE7FC31AE72BB371625" box="[934,1074,592,618]" name="Western Sahara" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rio de Oro</collectingCountry>
, Mouretania,
<collectingCountry id="E9B7767C6B3BFFE7FB4CAE72BA3E1625" box="[1243,1339,592,618]" name="Senegal" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Senegal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E9B7767C6B3BFFE7FADDAE72BFDB16DD" name="Serbia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">French sudan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E9B7767C6B3BFFE7FF7DAE5ABE2916DD" box="[234,300,632,658]" name="Niger" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Niger</collectingCountry>
Colony,
<collectingCountry id="E9B7767C6B3BFFE7FE00AE5ABED916DD" box="[407,476,632,658]" name="Niger" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Niger</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E9B7767C6B3BFFE7FE70AE5ABD2D16DD" box="[487,552,632,658]" name="Chad" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chad</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E9B7767C6B3BFFE7FDA3AE5ABD8316DD" box="[564,646,632,658]" name="Eritrea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
, Libyan Desert near Wadi Howa,
<collectingCountry id="E9B7767C6B3BFFE7FB84AE5ABB7C16DD" box="[1043,1145,632,658]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E9B7767C6B3BFFE7FB13AE5ABBE416DD" box="[1156,1249,632,658]" name="Yemen" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Socotra</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9BA65676B3BFFE7FF52AEBDBB1F16AD" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="911F36EC6B3BFFE7FF52AEBDBB1F16AD" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,738]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="A3D4EAFE6B3BFFE7FF52AEBDBE4416F6" bold="true" box="[197,321,671,697]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks:</emphasis>
This species is known as Sahelian Tree Locust. It was recorded from Libyan Desert by
<bibRefCitation id="F5314B1D6B3BFFE7FACCAE82BFED16AD" author="Shaw, W. B. K." pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="174 - 177" refId="ref30692" refString="Shaw, W. B. K. (1933) Insects and other Arthropods Collected by Major R. A. Bagnold's expedition to the Libyan Desert. Entomologist, 66, 174 - 177." type="journal article" year="1933">Shaw (1933)</bibRefCitation>
. This monimate subspecies is recorded for the first time from Fezzan.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>