158 lines
20 KiB
XML
158 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="B65BB081820E35EDA9AD73696241B973" ID-CLB-Dataset="300554" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13174914" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2009942-e0f2-4d16-b1ef-026cefdf1680" ID-ISSN="1732-2421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13174914" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1721349288417" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Day, Jed & Over, D. Jeffrey" docDate="2002" docId="03D287FD782CFFB7FFB8DD35FF0AF951" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaPalaeontolPol.47.2.189-202.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 47 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:93F5927C23D90727DE855278A6F17B37.1:ActaPalaeontolPol.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="93F5927C23D90727DE855278A6F17B37" docStyleName="ActaPalaeontolPol.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Cyrtospirifer hornellensis Greiner 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="198" masterDocId="FFEBFF857825FFBEFFDEDF3FFFC6FF93" masterDocTitle="Post-extinction survivor fauna from the lowermost Famennian of eastern North America" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="189" pageNumber="198" updateTime="1722622744577" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="10161178F74E9D15AAAE3FB3EFD4A7FB">Post-extinction survivor fauna from the lowermost Famennian of eastern North America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1D4F614A537625FC5193516E710C1F3E">Day, Jed</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3BAF6EAB0D4DAD7817773FE803E2B966">Over, D. Jeffrey</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CD900B9928188EDE947A3A1E3C1C013E">Acta Palaeontologica Polonica</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B6D9C2C7A512E96D64560B5F1A973061">
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<mods:date id="83D9E6CBF9D3D5080DF0E5AD5E47994C">2002</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D287FD782CFFB7FFB8DD35FF0AF951" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13174936" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13174936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287FD782CFFB7FFB8DD35FF0AF951" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287FD782CFFB7FFB8DD35FF0AF951" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">
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<subSubSection id="C3616560782CFFB7FFB8DD35FDAFFDB4" box="[102,617,522,551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC436EB782CFFB7FFB8DD35FDAFFDB4" blockId="9.[102,768,226,587]" box="[102,617,522,551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">
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<heading id="D08C8187782CFFB7FFB8DD35FDAFFDB4" box="[102,617,522,551]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" reason="7">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D68782CFFB7FFB8DD35FDAFFDB4" authority="Greiner, 1957" authorityName="Greiner" authorityYear="1957" box="[102,617,522,551]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Cyrtospiriferidae" genus="Cyrtospirifer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spiriferida" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="hornellensis">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FFB8DD35FE77FDB4" box="[102,433,522,551]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">Cyrtospirifer hornellensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B1A782CFFB7FE67DD35FDAFFDB4" author="Greiner, H." box="[441,617,522,551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref10839" refString="Greiner, H. 1957. " Spirifer disjunctus ": its evolution and paleoecology in the Catskill delta. Peabody Museum of Natural History (Yale University) Bulletin 11: 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1957">Greiner, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616560782CFFB7FFB8DD0AFF0FFDD8" box="[102,201,565,587]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC436EB782CFFB7FFB8DD0AFF0FFDD8" blockId="9.[102,768,226,587]" box="[102,201,565,587]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">
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<figureCitation id="13402A6E782CFFB7FFB8DD0AFF03FDD8" box="[102,197,565,587]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[102,135,934,953]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,226,912]" captionTargetId="figure-444@8.[230,1357,226,912]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Brachiopods from the shell bed in the Hanover Shale Member of the Java Formation. A–D. Retichonetes aff. S. obscurus Cooper and Dutro, 1982. A. Internal mold of dorsal valve, NYSM 15704 with low medial myophragm, simple sockets flanking the pit near base of cardinal process, × 5.4. B. Upper exteriorviewofdorsalvalve,NYSM15710,×4.8. C.Internalmoldofdorsalvalve,NYSM15705,×7. D.Ventralvalveshowingcostellaewithcrushedand distorted ventral valve of Ambocoelia cf. A. gregaria in upper left, NYSM 15718, × 3.3. E. Tylothyris mesacostalis (Hall, 1867), view of dorsal valve showing centric lamellose ornament and central groove on fold, NYSM 15711, × 2.3. F, G. Praewaagenoconcha speciosa (Hall, 1867). F. Internal mold of dorsal valve with impression of medial myophragm and rugae along the postero−lateral margin, NYSM 15706, × 1.7. G. External mold of dorsal valve showing radial spine bases with some exfoliated shell material, NYSM 15695, × 1.5. H, I. Cyrtospirifer hornellensis Greiner, 1957. H. Exfoliated dorsal valve showing extended postero−lateral extremity, NYSM 15692. I. Ventral valve, NYSM 15691; both × 1.8.J. Ambocoelia cf. A. gregaria Hall, 1867, upper view of flattened dorsal valve showing dorsal groove, NYSM 15719 × 3.5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13174926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13174926/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">Fig. 4H, I</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616560782CFFB7FFB8DD62FE16FD38" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC436EB782CFFB7FFB8DD62FE16FD38" blockId="9.[102,775,605,683]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6B11C5782CFFB7FFB8DD62FE16FD38" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D68782CFFB7FFB8DD62FE9BFDE0" authorityName="Greiner" authorityYear="1957" box="[102,349,605,627]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Cyrtospiriferidae" genus="Cyrtospirifer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spiriferida" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="hornellensis">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FFB8DD62FE9BFDE0" box="[102,349,605,627]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">Cyrtospirifer hornellensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADA10FA782CFFB7FEB4DD62FDF5FDE0" author="Greiner, H." box="[362,563,605,627]" page="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" year="1957">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B1A782CFFB7FEB4DD62FDF5FDE0" author="Greiner, H." box="[362,563,605,627]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref10839" refString="Greiner, H. 1957. " Spirifer disjunctus ": its evolution and paleoecology in the Catskill delta. Peabody Museum of Natural History (Yale University) Bulletin 11: 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1957">Greiner 1957: 28–29</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 7: 1–5, 6 (not dorsal valve specimen on right−hand part of image of Yale Peabody Museum number 19435B), and 7.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616560782CFFB7FFB8DD82FF73FD66" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC436EB782CFFB7FFB8DD82FF73FD66" blockId="9.[102,774,701,757]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">
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<materialsCitation id="3B133CB6782CFFB7FFB8DD82FF73FD66" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FFB8DD82FF0CFD46" box="[102,202,701,725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">Material</emphasis>
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.—Figured specimens
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<collectionCode id="ED6AAE2E782CFFB7FE0CDD82FDE2FD46" box="[466,548,701,725]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35009" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35009" name="New York State Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">NYSM</collectionCode>
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15691 and
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<collectionCode id="ED6AAE2E782CFFB7FD6ADD82FCC0FD46" box="[692,774,701,725]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35009" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35009" name="New York State Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">NYSM</collectionCode>
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15692.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616560782CFFB7FFB8DC36FF0AF951" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC436EB782CFFB7FFB8DC36FE1CFBB2" blockId="9.[102,775,777,1730]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FFB8DC36FF00FCB2" box="[102,198,777,801]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">Remarks</emphasis>
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.—The available specimens are consistent with the species as described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B1A782CFFB7FEB7DC16FDFEFCD2" author="Greiner, H." box="[361,568,809,833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref10839" refString="Greiner, H. 1957. " Spirifer disjunctus ": its evolution and paleoecology in the Catskill delta. Peabody Museum of Natural History (Yale University) Bulletin 11: 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1957">Greiner (1957: 29)</bibRefCitation>
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. It must be pointed out that
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B1A782CFFB7FF1FDC76FEA3FCF2" author="Greiner, H." box="[193,357,841,865]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref10839" refString="Greiner, H. 1957. " Spirifer disjunctus ": its evolution and paleoecology in the Catskill delta. Peabody Museum of Natural History (Yale University) Bulletin 11: 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1957">Greiner (1957)</bibRefCitation>
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illustrated at least two distinct genera under the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D68782CFFB7FEC9DC56FE7AFC12" authorityName="Greiner" authorityYear="1957" box="[279,444,873,897]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Cyrtospiriferidae" genus="Cyrtospirifer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spiriferida" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="hornellensis">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FEC9DC56FE7AFC12" box="[279,444,873,897]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">C. hornellensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. One of the two dorsal valves (his “larger, presumably gerontic, individual” of Yale Peabody Museum number 19435B) illustrated in his pl. 7 (fig. 6, right−hand specimen) represents a new genus, which will be described (Ma and Day personal communication 2001) from the lower Famennian of South
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<collectingCountry id="F36C767B782CFFB7FE4EDB36FE13FBB2" box="[400,469,1033,1057]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436EB782CFFB7FF55DB15FF0AF951" blockId="9.[102,775,777,1730]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D68782CFFB7FF55DB15FE69FBD1" authorityName="Greiner" authorityYear="1957" box="[139,431,1066,1090]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Cyrtospiriferidae" genus="Cyrtospirifer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spiriferida" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="hornellensis">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FF55DB15FE69FBD1" box="[139,431,1066,1090]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">Cyrtospirifer hornellensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is about half the size (width), has a narrower sinus and fewer flank plications, and lacks the medial groove on the dorsal fold of the much larger
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D68782CFFB7FD63DB54FDE5FB31" authority="(Hall and Clarke, 1894)" baseAuthorityName="Hall and Clarke" baseAuthorityYear="1894" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Cyrtospiriferidae" genus="Cyrtospirifer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spiriferida" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="sulcifer">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FD63DB54FED4FB31" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">Cyrtospirifer sulcifer</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B1A782CFFB7FEFEDBB5FDDCFB31" author="Hall, J. & Clarke, J. M." box="[288,538,1162,1186]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" pagination="1 - 394" refId="ref11030" refString="Hall, J. and Clarke, J. M. 1894. An introduction to the study of Paleozoic Brachiopoda. New York State Geological Survey, Palaeontology 8 (pt. 2): 1 - 394." type="journal article" year="1894">Hall and Clarke, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. That form serves as the nominal species for the lowest Famennian
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D68782CFFB7FDBBDB94FED4FB71" authority="Assemblage Zone" authorityName="Assemblage Zone" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Cyrtospiriferidae" genus="Cyrtospirifer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spiriferida" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="sulcifer">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FDBBDB94FD1EFB51" box="[613,728,1194,1218]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">C. sulcifer</emphasis>
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Assemblage Zone
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</taxonomicName>
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of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B1A782CFFB7FEE5DBF4FE30FB71" author="Dutro, J. T." box="[315,502,1226,1250]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" pagination="67 - 82" refId="ref10654" refString="Dutro, J. T. 1981. Devonian brachiopod biostratigraphy of New York State. In: W. A. Oliver, Jr. and G. Klapper (eds.), Devonian Biostratigraphy of New York, Part 1, Text, 67 - 82. International Union of Geological Sciences, Subcommission on Devonian Stratigraphy, Washington, D. C." type="book chapter" year="1981">Dutro (1981: 80</bibRefCitation>
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, figs. 2, 7). As defined, that zone spans the interval of the Canadaway Group, immediately above the Java Formation of
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<collectingRegion id="49BFF809782CFFB7FE29DA34FDADFAB1" box="[503,619,1290,1314]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">New York</collectingRegion>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D68782CFFB7FDAADA35FE13FAD1" authority="(Hall and Clarke, 1894)" baseAuthorityName="Hall and Clarke" baseAuthorityYear="1894" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Cyrtospiriferidae" genus="Cyrtospirifer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spiriferida" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="sulcifer">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FDAADA35FF7CFAD1" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">Cyrtospirifer sulcifer</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B1A782CFFB7FF15DA15FE0BFAD1" author="Hall, J. & Clarke, J. M." box="[203,461,1322,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" pagination="1 - 394" refId="ref11030" refString="Hall, J. and Clarke, J. M. 1894. An introduction to the study of Paleozoic Brachiopoda. New York State Geological Survey, Palaeontology 8 (pt. 2): 1 - 394." type="journal article" year="1894">Hall and Clarke, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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is not a true
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D68782CFFB7FDAADA15FCC0FAD1" ID-CoL="C3J8Z" box="[628,774,1322,1346]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Cyrtospiriferidae" genus="Cyrtospirifer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spiriferida" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FDAADA15FCC0FAD1" box="[628,774,1322,1346]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">Cyrtospirifer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and is considered here a species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D68782CFFB7FE28DA75FF75FA11" ID-CoL="C86C5" authority="Pushkin (1996)" authorityName="Pushkin" authorityYear="1996" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Cyrtospiriferidae" genus="Pripyatispirifer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spiriferida" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FE28DA75FD62FAF1" box="[502,676,1354,1378]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">Pripyatispirifer</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B1A782CFFB7FD72DA75FF75FA11" author="Pushkin, V. I." pageId="9" pageNumber="198" pagination="43 - 51" refId="ref12517" refString="Pushkin, V. I. 1996. Pripyatispirifer, a new Lower Famennian genus from Belarus. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre 66: 43 - 51." type="book chapter" year="1996">Pushkin (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. According to
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B1A782CFFB7FEBBDA55FDD7FA11" author="Greiner, H." box="[357,529,1386,1410]" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref10839" refString="Greiner, H. 1957. " Spirifer disjunctus ": its evolution and paleoecology in the Catskill delta. Peabody Museum of Natural History (Yale University) Bulletin 11: 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1957">Greiner (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
his illustrated specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D68782CFFB7FF1CDAB4FEACFA31" authorityName="Greiner" authorityYear="1957" box="[194,362,1418,1442]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Cyrtospiriferidae" genus="Cyrtospirifer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spiriferida" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="hornellensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FF1CDAB4FEACFA31" box="[194,362,1418,1442]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">C. hornellensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected
|
||
<quantity id="4C839B0E782CFFB7FDCBDAB5FDA8FA31" box="[533,622,1418,1442]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2672" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" unit="ft" value="140.0">140 feet</quantity>
|
||
(42.6 meters) below the top of the upper Frasnian Wiscoy Formation (now Java Formation) and overlying deposits of the lower Famennian “Casaseraga formation” (= Caneadea Formation of the modern nomenclature). Greiner portrays its upper range (see his fig. 4) as somewhere high in the lower Famennian. Thus far, our material represents its lowest Famennian occurrence directly associated with Lower
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D68782CFFB7FE14D954FD78F911" authority="Zone" authorityName="Zone. Bratton and Day" authorityYear="1997" box="[458,702,1642,1666]" class="Conodonta" family="Palmatolepidae" genus="Palmatolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ozarkodinida" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF9782CFFB7FE14D954FDBAF911" box="[458,636,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">Pa. triangularis</emphasis>
|
||
Zone
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
conodonts in the upper part of the Hanover Shale of eastern North America.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |