175 lines
21 KiB
XML
175 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="35C20CE802F898064C48D48928DB7C9E" ID-CLB-Dataset="22182" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4774.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="269cf599-428d-464d-8f21-994d69110c5c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825140" ID-ZooBank="B0C4A2F8-F2AB-4147-BB12-63720EEF2516" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589391149229" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ekins, Merrick, Erpenbeck, Dirk & Hooper, John N. A." docDate="2020" docId="03D287B691633B35FF7EF990FEC2F865" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4774.1.1.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4774 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cladorhiza Sars 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFEBFFCE914E3B18FFE9FFBBFFF8FF9D" masterDocTitle="Carnivorous sponges from the Australian Bathyal and Abyssal zones collected during the RV Investigator 2017 Expedition" masterLastPageNumber="159" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698839471418" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="ACF15F1EF857E286CC20AFA56ABABE74">Carnivorous sponges from the Australian Bathyal and Abyssal zones collected during the RV Investigator 2017 Expedition</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CC26993644C06F4184ED3DA30FB5745B">Ekins, Merrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="94C430524F7DB8C9F8242D640CDEFF6A">Erpenbeck, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="64CC46FEF611D973BB89754E1FF582F1">Hooper, John N. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="03502A62492DE8E596D5B77C946D2EA8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03D287B691633B35FF7EF990FEC2F865" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3846453" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164131141" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3846453" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287B691633B35FF7EF990FEC2F865" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287B691633B35FF7EF990FEC2F865" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection id="C361652B91633B35FF7EF990FE04F9DB" box="[151,508,1579,1606]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC436A091633B35FF7EF990FE04F9DB" blockId="45.[151,508,1579,1606]" box="[151,508,1579,1606]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="D08C81CC91633B35FF7EF990FE04F9DB" bold="true" box="[151,508,1579,1606]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FF7EF990FE04F9DB" bold="true" box="[151,508,1579,1606]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391633B35FF07F990FE04F9DB" ID-CoL="84MDV" authority="Sars, 1872" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1872" box="[238,508,1579,1606]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cladorhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FF07F990FE8CF9DB" bold="true" box="[238,372,1579,1606]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cladorhiza</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191633B35FE92F990FE04F9DB" author="Sars" box="[379,508,1579,1606]" firstAuthor="Sars" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref76073" refString="Sars, G. O. (1872) Spongiae. In: Kongelige Norske Universitet (Ed.), On some remarkable forms of animal life from the great depths off the Norwegian coast. I. Partly from posthumous manuscripts of the late professor Dr. Michael Sars. Brogger & Christie, Christiania, pp. 1 - 82, pls. I-VI., pp. 62 - 82, pl. VI." type="book chapter" year="1872">Sars, 1872</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C361652B91633B35FF7EF9D2FE2DF961" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC436A091633B35FF7EF9D2FE58F91F" blockId="45.[151,738,1641,1788]" box="[151,416,1641,1666]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6B118E91633B35FF7EF9D2FE58F91F" box="[151,416,1641,1666]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADA10B191633B35FF7EF9D2FE58F91F" author="Sars, G. O." box="[151,416,1641,1666]" page="65" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1872">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391633B35FF7EF9D2FE58F91F" ID-CoL="84MDV" authority="Sars, 1872: 65" authorityName="Sars" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,416,1641,1666]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cladorhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FF7EF9D2FEF1F91C" box="[151,265,1641,1665]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cladorhiza</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191633B35FEE6F9D2FE58F91F" author="Sars" box="[271,416,1641,1666]" firstAuthor="Sars" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref76073" refString="Sars, G. O. (1872) Spongiae. In: Kongelige Norske Universitet (Ed.), On some remarkable forms of animal life from the great depths off the Norwegian coast. I. Partly from posthumous manuscripts of the late professor Dr. Michael Sars. Brogger & Christie, Christiania, pp. 1 - 82, pls. I-VI., pp. 62 - 82, pl. VI." type="book chapter" year="1872">Sars, 1872: 65</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436A091633B35FF7EF933FD1AF93D" blockId="45.[151,738,1641,1788]" box="[151,738,1671,1696]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6B118E91633B35FF7EF933FD1AF93D" box="[151,738,1671,1696]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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[
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391633B35FF49F933FED0F93D" ID-CoL="7Q5BN" authorityName="Ridley & Dendy" authorityYear="1886" box="[160,296,1672,1696]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Myriotrochidae" genus="Trochoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FF49F933FED0F93D" box="[160,296,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Trochoderma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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]
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADA10B191633B35FEDFF93CFDB6F93D" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[310,590,1671,1696]" page="344" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1886">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191633B35FEDFF93CFDB6F93D" author="Ridley & Dendy" box="[310,590,1671,1696]" firstAuthor="Ridley" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="325 - 351" refId="ref75668" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351 + 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886: 344</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(preoccupied)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436A091633B35FF7EF91CFDCAF922" blockId="45.[151,738,1641,1788]" box="[151,562,1702,1727]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6B118E91633B35FF7EF91CFDCAF922" box="[151,562,1702,1727]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADA10B191633B35FF7EF91CFDCAF922" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[151,562,1702,1727]" page="493" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1886">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391633B35FF7EF91CFDCAF922" ID-CoL="858VQ" authority="Ridley & Dendy, 1886: 493" authorityName="Ridley & Dendy" authorityPageNumber="493" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,562,1702,1727]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FF7EF91CFEEBF922" box="[151,275,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Axoniderma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191633B35FEF0F91DFDCAF922" author="Ridley & Dendy" box="[281,562,1702,1727]" firstAuthor="Ridley" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="325 - 351" refId="ref75668" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351 + 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886: 493</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436A091633B35FF7EF97DFDFEF940" blockId="45.[151,738,1641,1788]" box="[151,518,1733,1758]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6B118E91633B35FF7EF97DFDFEF940" box="[151,518,1733,1758]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADA10B191633B35FF7EF97DFDFEF940" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" box="[151,518,1733,1758]" page="122" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1936">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391633B35FF7EF97DFDFEF940" ID-CoL="664aa3b1-ef14-454f-b40b-2e9244bc4ba3" authority="de Laubenfels, 1936: 122" authorityName="de Laubenfels" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,518,1733,1758]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Exaxinata" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FF7EF97DFF06F940" box="[151,254,1734,1757]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Exaxinata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191633B35FEEDF97EFDFEF940" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" box="[260,518,1733,1758]" firstAuthor="de Laubenfels" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref74967" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1936) A Discussion of the Sponge Fauna of the Dry Tortugas in Particular and the West Indies in General, with Material for a Revision of the Families and Orders of the Porifera. In: Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 467. Tortugas Laboratory Paper, 30, pp. 1 - 225, pls. 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1936">de Laubenfels, 1936: 122</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436A091633B35FF7EF95EFE2DF961" blockId="45.[151,738,1641,1788]" box="[151,469,1763,1788]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6B118E91633B35FF7EF95EFE2DF961" box="[151,469,1763,1788]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADA10B191633B35FF7EF95EFE2DF961" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" box="[151,469,1763,1788]" page="123" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1936">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391633B35FF7EF95EFE2DF961" ID-CoL="12c90c8b-9d24-4f27-81d3-2a8ee1a424b7" authority="de Laubenfels, 1936: 123" authorityName="de Laubenfels" authorityPageNumber="123" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,469,1763,1788]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Raoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FF7EF95EFF34F961" box="[151,204,1765,1788]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Raoa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191633B35FF3AF958FE2DF961" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" box="[211,469,1763,1788]" firstAuthor="de Laubenfels" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref74967" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1936) A Discussion of the Sponge Fauna of the Dry Tortugas in Particular and the West Indies in General, with Material for a Revision of the Families and Orders of the Porifera. In: Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 467. Tortugas Laboratory Paper, 30, pp. 1 - 225, pls. 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1936">de Laubenfels, 1936: 123</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361652B91633B35FF7EF892FB05F8D9" box="[151,1277,1833,1861]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC436A091633B35FF7EF892FB05F8D9" blockId="45.[151,1436,1833,2040]" box="[151,1277,1833,1861]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FF7EF892FEF2F8D9" bold="true" box="[151,266,1833,1860]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391633B35FEF1F891FE4DF8D9" authorityName="de Laubenfels" authorityYear="1936" box="[280,437,1834,1860]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Cladorhizidae</taxonomicName>
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with only anchorate/ unguiferate anisochelae (from
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191633B35FBE9F890FB09F8D9" author="Lopes & Hajdu" box="[1024,1265,1834,1861]" firstAuthor="Lopes" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="329 - 356" refId="ref75363" refString="Lopes, D. A. & Hajdu, E. (2014) Carnivorous sponges from deep-sea coral mounds in the Campos Basin (SW Atlantic), with the description of six new species (Cladorhizidae, Poecilosclerida, Demospongiae). Marine Biology Research, 10 (4), 329 - 356. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 17451000.2013.797587" type="journal article" year="2014">Lopes & Hajdu 2014</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361652B91633B35FF2EF8F5FC6FF8F4" box="[199,919,1869,1897]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BC436A091633B35FF2EF8F5FC6FF8F4" blockId="45.[151,1436,1833,2040]" box="[199,919,1869,1897]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FF2EF8F5FEA3F8F5" bold="true" box="[199,347,1869,1896]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<typeStatus id="54C0880291633B35FF2EF8F5FEFAF8F5" box="[199,258,1870,1896]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391633B35FE80F8F5FD19F8F5" ID-CoL="5Z7TB" authority="Sars, 1872" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1872" box="[361,737,1870,1896]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cladorhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FE80F8F5FD9CF8F5" box="[361,612,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cladorhiza abyssicola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191633B35FD82F8F5FD19F8F5" author="Sars" box="[619,737,1870,1896]" firstAuthor="Sars" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref76073" refString="Sars, G. O. (1872) Spongiae. In: Kongelige Norske Universitet (Ed.), On some remarkable forms of animal life from the great depths off the Norwegian coast. I. Partly from posthumous manuscripts of the late professor Dr. Michael Sars. Brogger & Christie, Christiania, pp. 1 - 82, pls. I-VI., pp. 62 - 82, pl. VI." type="book chapter" year="1872">Sars, 1872</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(by monotypy).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361652B91633B35FF2EF8C9FEC2F865" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC436A091633B35FF2EF8C9FEC2F865" blockId="45.[151,1436,1833,2040]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FF2EF8C9FECCF811" bold="true" box="[199,308,1906,1932]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391633B35FEAAF8C9FE39F811" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1872" box="[323,449,1906,1932]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cladorhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FEAAF8C9FE39F811" box="[323,449,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cladorhiza</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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currently contains 44 valid species and one fossil species (
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391633B35FB8DF8C8FF28F82D" authority="Hinde & Holmes, 1892" authorityName="Hinde & Holmes" authorityYear="1892" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cladorhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="haasti">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FB8DF8C8FB32F811" box="[1124,1226,1906,1933]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C. haasti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191633B35FB3AF8C9FF28F82D" author="Hinde & Holmes" firstAuthor="Hinde" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="177 - 262" refId="ref74094" refString="Hinde, G. J. & Holmes, W. M. (1892) On the sponge remains in the Lower Tertiary strata near Oamaru, Otago, New Zealand. Linnaean Journal of Zoology, 2, 177 - 262. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1892. tb 02480. x" type="journal article" year="1892">Hinde & Holmes, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
) of uncertain identity (Van Soest
|
|
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FDBAF82CFD75F82D" box="[595,653,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2018) (
|
|
<tableCitation id="C6F9031B91633B35FD0FF82DFCC7F82D" box="[742,831,1941,1968]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="49.[151,239,518,544]" captionTargetBox="[162,2025,595,1642]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="TABLE 5. Comparative morphological and distributional data for all known species of Cladorhiza." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF046628917F3B29FF7EFDBDFB46FDBD" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" tableUuid="DF046628917F3B29FF7EFDBDFB46FDBD">Table 5</tableCitation>
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|
). The genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391633B35FC3AF82DFBA9F82D" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1872" box="[979,1105,1942,1968]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cladorhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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|
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291633B35FC3AF82DFBA9F82D" box="[979,1105,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cladorhiza</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
was summarised (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191633B35FACCF82DFEDEF849" author="Lopes and Hajdu" firstAuthor="Lopes" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="329 - 356" refId="ref75363" refString="Lopes, D. A. & Hajdu, E. (2014) Carnivorous sponges from deep-sea coral mounds in the Campos Basin (SW Atlantic), with the description of six new species (Cladorhizidae, Poecilosclerida, Demospongiae). Marine Biology Research, 10 (4), 329 - 356. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 17451000.2013.797587" type="journal article" year="2014">Lopes and Hajdu, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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|
), however due to the new species descriptions, the species within this genus have been resummarised here (
|
|
<tableCitation id="C6F9031B91633B35FF3FF865FED4F865" box="[214,300,2013,2040]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="49.[151,239,518,544]" captionTargetBox="[162,2025,595,1642]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="TABLE 5. Comparative morphological and distributional data for all known species of Cladorhiza." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF046628917F3B29FF7EFDBDFB46FDBD" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" tableUuid="DF046628917F3B29FF7EFDBDFB46FDBD">Table 5</tableCitation>
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|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |