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<document id="B15B2A04993D50383DEBED6D46780542" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3693.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f72bfabb-60a4-43c7-86ed-1c6d614eaada" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="219978" ID-ZooBank="65EA047C-B11A-4DC5-872F-A38F6B20226B" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460656825729" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Padilla-Gil, Dora Nancy" docDate="2013" docId="03B887F4182BFFED80E0FB25FCD7A6FA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03693p502.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3693 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paravelia acantha Padilla-Gil, 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="499" masterDocId="FF81FF8C182FFFE58077FFEAFFCEA12C" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Paravelia Breddin, 1898 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from Colombia, with a key to Colombian Paravelia species" masterLastPageNumber="502" masterPageNumber="491" pageNumber="495" updateTime="1698344897038" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3C9495AE1449016802FA9AFC90687FBC">Two new species of Paravelia Breddin, 1898 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from Colombia, with a key to Colombian Paravelia species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="47F81CEA6E67FB5429A9F3D09F5A64B5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C03528129E20325CAAFECC32F8DFFB76">Padilla-Gil, Dora Nancy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B15175D4E6FACE3D220F448538559742">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6F93323F6C42AB19E7A9C6FF3B5CFABF">
<mods:date id="902A62A3EAC495120448EA69D2CE78B7">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FDDD5915F83E14E16B6A99964FBA2765">3693</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="1C279195A1E1DDBB774AE9C619D367E9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2F9060D08AF00095E1B057748F52CAB2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3693.4.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3BA3F4E919DD3D82312B922BBDF26C7E" type="GBIF-Dataset">f72bfabb-60a4-43c7-86ed-1c6d614eaada</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="91F2084B03FEDC619822F3C9FB878B9A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="696CADC82A5E50FC5A13909814035542" type="Zenodo-Dep">219978</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5AA32FD2AF6FA59D7B07D8FA039A04D1" type="ZooBank">65EA047C-B11A-4DC5-872F-A38F6B20226B</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B887F4182BFFED80E0FB25FCD7A6FA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6156431" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119573785" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6156431" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887F4182BFFED80E0FB25FCD7A6FA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887F4182BFFED80E0FB25FCD7A6FA" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="499" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">
<subSubSection id="C30B6569182BFFE180E0FB25FA81A45B" pageId="4" pageNumber="495" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182BFFE180E0FB25FE73A5C6" blockId="4.[151,445,1231,1291]" box="[151,445,1231,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">
<heading id="D0E6818E182BFFE180E0FB25FE73A5C6" bold="true" box="[151,445,1231,1258]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="495" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B965EAF0182BFFE180E0FB25FE73A5C6" bold="true" box="[151,445,1231,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D61182BFFE180E0FB25FEBAA5C5" ID-CoL="4DHM9" box="[151,372,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B965EAF0182BFFE180E0FB25FEBAA5C5" bold="true" box="[151,372,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Paravelia acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A256578B182BFFE1810CFB3AFE73A5C6" box="[379,445,1232,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182BFFE180E0FB18FEE2A427" blockId="4.[151,445,1231,1291]" box="[151,300,1266,1291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">
(
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182BFFE180E8FB18FEEAA427" box="[159,292,1266,1291]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStart-2="FIGURE 13" captionStart-3="FIGURE 14" captionStart-4="FIGURE 15" captionStart-5="FIGURE 16" captionStart-6="FIGURE 17" captionStart-7="FIGURE 18" captionStart-8="FIGURE 19" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,818,840]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1156,1178]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1779,1801]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,250,606,628]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,250,1429,1451]" captionStartId-5="7.[151,250,730,752]" captionStartId-6="7.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionStartId-7="7.[151,250,2016,2038]" captionStartId-8="8.[151,250,765,787]" captionTargetBox-0="[692,884,276,779]" captionTargetBox-1="[434,1150,897,1123]" captionTargetBox-2="[503,1075,1228,1755]" captionTargetBox-3="[531,1062,193,570]" captionTargetBox-4="[578,1010,678,1396]" captionTargetBox-5="[470,1109,177,711]" captionTargetBox-7="[650,950,1265,1992]" captionTargetBox-8="[527,1048,204,747]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[679,907,265,797]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[424,1163,890,1134]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[501,1085,1228,1758]" captionTargetId-3="figure@6.[517,1070,193,585]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[569,1017,678,1408]" captionTargetId-5="figure@7.[470,1121,175,721]" captionTargetId-7="figure@7.[639,962,1259,2000]" captionTargetId-8="figure@8.[521,1065,193,752]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionTargetPageId-5="7" captionTargetPageId-7="7" captionTargetPageId-8="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Paravelia acantha apterous male, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Paravelia acantha apterous male, abdomen (segments II – VII), lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 13. Paravelia acantha apterous male, thorax, arrow shows fovea on mesoacetabulum, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 14. Paravelia acantha apterous male, apex abdomen, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 15. Paravelia acantha apterous male, genital segment. Scale 0.05 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 16. Paravelia acantha apterous male, fore leg: femur and tibia, lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." captionText-6="FIGURE 17. Paravelia acantha apterous male, hind leg. Scale 0.10 mm." captionText-7="FIGURE 18. Paravelia acantha apterous female, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." captionText-8="FIGURE 19. Paravelia acantha apterous female, apex abdomen, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/219983/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/219984/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/219985/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/219986/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/219987/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/219988/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/219989/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/219990/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Figs. 11–19</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182BFFE180E0FAD0FA81A45B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1338,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">
<emphasis id="B965EAF0182BFFE180E0FAD0FE8EA47F" bold="true" box="[151,320,1338,1363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Type-material</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54AA8840182BFFE1813AFAD0FE76A47F" box="[333,440,1338,1363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, apt ♂:
<collectingCountry id="F3067672182BFFE18278FAD1FD69A47F" box="[527,679,1339,1363]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
, Departamento Nariño, Funes,
<date id="FFAF1022182BFFE18473FAD1FB1EA47F" box="[1028,1232,1338,1363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495" value="2009-11-02">2 November 2009</date>
, leg. D. N. Padilla (ICN).
<typeStatus id="54AA8840182BFFE1809FFAB5FE48A45B" box="[232,390,1375,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="54AA8840182BFFE18252FAB4FD44A45B" box="[549,650,1374,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 1 apt ♂, 5 apt ♀, 1 macr ♀ (PSO-CZ); 1 apt ♂, 4 apt ♀ (ICN).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6569182BFFED80B0FA68FCD7A6FA" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="499" pageId="4" pageNumber="495" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182BFFE180B0FA68FB49A4CF" blockId="4.[151,1436,1338,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">
<emphasis id="B965EAF0182BFFE180B0FA68FEB8A4B7" bold="true" box="[199,374,1410,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Apterous male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182BFFE181F3FA68FE18A4B7" box="[388,470,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="5.[151,250,818,840]" captionTargetBox="[692,884,276,779]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[679,907,265,797]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 11. Paravelia acantha apterous male, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219983/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). BL 3.00, HL 0.66, HW 0.80; ANT I–IV: 0.50, 0.50, 0.64, 0.58; INT 0.40, EYE 0.18, PL 0.96, PW 1.12. FORELEG: FEM 0.90, TIB 0.80, TAR I–III: 0.04, 0.12, 0.16; MIDLEG: FEM 1.18, TIB 1.08, TAR I–III: 0.04, 0.22, 0.34; HINDLEG; FEM 1.50, TIB 1.60, TAR I–III: 0.04, 0.28, 0.36.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182BFFE180B0FA04FBABA797" blockId="4.[151,1436,1338,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">
Colour and pilosty. Dorsum of body brown with central part of thorax and abdomen yellowish; pronotum with anterior lobe bearing an anterior transverse yellow band (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182BFFE18339F9F8FC68A707" box="[846,934,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="5.[151,250,818,840]" captionTargetBox="[692,884,276,779]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[679,907,265,797]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 11. Paravelia acantha apterous male, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219983/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
), posterior lobe with central area yellow; connexiva yellow with margins shiny black; antennae and all legs dorsally brown, rostrum I–III segments and all legs ventrally yellow, rostral segment IV shiny black. Venter of pro- and mesosternum yellow, metasternum brown; abdominal sternites grey, and central portions yellow; ventral side of abdomen with black spots (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182BFFE18484F994FA87A7BB" box="[1267,1353,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1156,1178]" captionTargetBox="[434,1150,897,1123]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[424,1163,890,1134]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 12. Paravelia acantha apterous male, abdomen (segments II – VII), lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219984/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Body covered on dorsum and sides by short, golden setae, these more abundant on abdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182BFFE180B0F92DFE3EA60B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1338,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">
Antennomeres cylindrical, IV fusiform; segment I thicker than others, curved outward. Rostrum slightly passing middle of mesosternum; length of rostral segments III&gt; IV&gt; I&gt; II. Head bearing a pair of dorsal pits, near the corner of each eye (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182BFFE181EAF8E4FE11A60B" box="[413,479,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1404,1426]" captionTargetBox="[420,1152,672,1383]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[420,1166,661,1383]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paravelia fanera male, head and anterior lobe of the pronotum, lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182BFFE180B0F8D9FC13A6BF" blockId="4.[151,1436,1338,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">
Pronotum divided into anterior and posterior lobes (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182BFFE1837AF8D8FC91A667" box="[781,863,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="5.[151,250,818,840]" captionTargetBox="[692,884,276,779]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[679,907,265,797]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 11. Paravelia acantha apterous male, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219983/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
); lateral margins divergent, without median carina. Pronotal and propleural surfaces covered with scatered foveae. Thoracic sternites without tubercles (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182BFFE18541F8BCFA41A643" box="[1334,1423,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[503,1075,1228,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[501,1085,1228,1758]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 13. Paravelia acantha apterous male, thorax, arrow shows fovea on mesoacetabulum, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219985/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Mesoacetabulum with a deep circular fovea on inner ventral area (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182BFFE1830AF890FC1EA6BF" box="[893,976,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[503,1075,1228,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[501,1085,1228,1758]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 13. Paravelia acantha apterous male, thorax, arrow shows fovea on mesoacetabulum, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219985/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182BFFE180B0F874FA52A6F7" blockId="4.[151,1436,1338,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">
Abdomen with lateral margins rounded, wider on segment V, convergent to end of body (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182BFFE184CDF874FAC2A69B" box="[1210,1292,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="5.[151,250,818,840]" captionTargetBox="[692,884,276,779]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[679,907,265,797]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 11. Paravelia acantha apterous male, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219983/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Connexiva slightly elevated at angle of 10º, without acute projections on posterolateral angles of tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182BFFE18540F828FA40A6F7" box="[1335,1422,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="5.[151,250,818,840]" captionTargetBox="[692,884,276,779]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[679,907,265,797]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 11. Paravelia acantha apterous male, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219983/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="495">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182AFFE080E0FF7DFDBAA1F9" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">
Posterior margin of abdominal sternite VII concave (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182AFFE0829DFF7DFCF3A19C" box="[746,829,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="6.[151,250,606,628]" captionTargetBox="[531,1062,193,570]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[517,1070,193,585]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 14. Paravelia acantha apterous male, apex abdomen, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219986/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
), genital segments with longer yellow setae (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182AFFE0854CFF7DFA41A19C" box="[1339,1423,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="6.[151,250,606,628]" captionTargetBox="[531,1062,193,570]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[517,1070,193,585]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 14. Paravelia acantha apterous male, apex abdomen, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219986/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Parameres slightly asymmetrical (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182AFFE08263FF56FDA9A1F9" box="[532,615,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1429,1451]" captionTargetBox="[578,1010,678,1396]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[569,1017,678,1408]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 15. Paravelia acantha apterous male, genital segment. Scale 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219987/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6E666A182AFFE080E0FCD8FB05A264" box="[151,1227,818,840]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219983/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" targetBox="[692,884,276,779]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182AFFE080E0FCD8FB05A264" blockId="5.[151,1227,818,840]" box="[151,1227,818,840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="B965EAF0182AFFE080E0FCD8FED0A26B" bold="true" box="[151,286,818,840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D61182AFFE08153FCD9FE11A264" box="[292,479,819,840]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha">
<emphasis id="B965EAF0182AFFE08153FCD9FE11A264" box="[292,479,819,840]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Paravelia acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apterous male, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E666A182AFFE080E0FB6EFB09A5B6" box="[151,1223,1156,1178]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219984/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" targetBox="[434,1150,897,1123]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182AFFE080E0FB6EFB09A5B6" blockId="5.[151,1223,1156,1178]" box="[151,1223,1156,1178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="B965EAF0182AFFE080E0FB6EFED1A5B5" bold="true" box="[151,287,1156,1178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D61182AFFE08152FB6EFE2CA5B5" box="[293,482,1156,1177]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha">
<emphasis id="B965EAF0182AFFE08152FB6EFE2CA5B5" box="[293,482,1156,1177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Paravelia acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apterous male, abdomen (segments II–VII), lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E666A182AFFE080E0F919FA5FA625" box="[151,1425,1779,1801]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219985/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" targetBox="[503,1075,1228,1755]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182AFFE080E0F919FA5FA625" blockId="5.[151,1425,1779,1801]" box="[151,1425,1779,1801]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="B965EAF0182AFFE080E0F919FED7A624" bold="true" box="[151,281,1779,1801]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">FIGURE 13</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C114D61182AFFE08152F919FE2CA624" box="[293,482,1779,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha">
<emphasis id="B965EAF0182AFFE08152F919FE2CA624" box="[293,482,1779,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Paravelia acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apterous male, thorax, arrow shows fovea on mesoacetabulum, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E2182AFFE080B0F8DBFC63A699" blockId="5.[151,1436,1840,1973]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">
Legs with all trochanters unarmed; fore femur bearing a small, black tooth at the base from ventral margin and a spine on apical third (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182AFFE081EAF8BEFE3FA641" box="[413,497,1876,1901]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="7.[151,250,730,752]" captionTargetBox="[470,1109,177,711]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[470,1121,175,721]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 16. Paravelia acantha apterous male, fore leg: femur and tibia, lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219988/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); fore tibia weakly expanded with grasping comb evident on apical one-fourth (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182AFFE08519F8BEFF78A6BD" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paravelia acantha apterous male, hind leg. Scale 0.10 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
); hind femur slender, bearing a ventral row of six small spines, with one larger spine on distal third (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182AFFE0854EF892FA40A6BD" box="[1337,1422,1912,1937]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paravelia acantha apterous male, hind leg. Scale 0.10 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
); hind tibia bearing two sets of perpendicular setae at the apex (
<figureCitation id="132A2A67182AFFE0833BF876FC51A699" box="[844,927,1948,1973]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paravelia acantha apterous male, hind leg. Scale 0.10 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6E666A1829FFE380E0FDB4FB86A358" box="[151,1096,606,628]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219986/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" targetBox="[531,1062,193,570]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21829FFE380E0FDB4FB86A358" blockId="6.[151,1096,606,628]" box="[151,1096,606,628]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01829FFE380E0FDB4FEEEA358" bold="true" box="[151,288,606,628]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D611829FFE38152FDB5FE2CA358" box="[293,482,607,628]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01829FFE38152FDB5FE2CA358" box="[293,482,607,628]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Paravelia acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apterous male, apex abdomen, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E666A1829FFE380E0FA7FFC02A487" box="[151,972,1429,1451]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219987/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" targetBox="[578,1010,678,1396]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21829FFE380E0FA7FFC02A487" blockId="6.[151,972,1429,1451]" box="[151,972,1429,1451]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01829FFE380E0FA7FFEEEA486" bold="true" box="[151,288,1429,1451]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D611829FFE38152FA7FFE2CA486" box="[293,482,1429,1450]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01829FFE38152FA7FFE2CA486" box="[293,482,1429,1450]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Paravelia acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apterous male, genital segment. Scale 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21829FFE380B0FA39FB34A71F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1491,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01829FFE380B0FA39FE43A4C0" bold="true" box="[199,397,1491,1516]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Apterous female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132A2A671829FFE381E8FA39FE31A4C7" box="[415,511,1491,1516]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="7.[151,250,2016,2038]" captionTargetBox="[650,950,1265,1992]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[639,962,1259,2000]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 18. Paravelia acantha apterous female, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219989/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Figs. 18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A2A671829FFE38279FA39FDE3A4C7" box="[526,557,1491,1515]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="8.[151,250,765,787]" captionTargetBox="[527,1048,204,747]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[521,1065,193,752]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 19. Paravelia acantha apterous female, apex abdomen, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219990/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">19</figureCitation>
). BL 3.16, HL 0.62, HW 0.82; ANT I–IV: 0.46, 0.36, 0.54, 0.58; INT 0.44, EYE 0.22, PL 0.78, PW 1.40. FORELEG: FEM 0.90, TIB 0.76, TAR I–III: 0.04, 0.10, 0.16; MIDLEG: FEM 1.18, TIB 1.04, TAR I–III: 0.04, 0.20, 0.34; HINDLEG; FEM 1.30, TIB 1.48, TAR I–III: 0.04, 0.20, 0.28.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21829FFE380B0F9D4FDDEA757" blockId="6.[151,1436,1491,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
Body covered with very long, recumbent silvery setae, especially on posterior corners of head, pronotum and abdominal tergites I–III (
<figureCitation id="132A2A671829FFE381D8F989FDCDA757" box="[431,515,1635,1660]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="7.[151,250,2016,2038]" captionTargetBox="[650,950,1265,1992]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[639,962,1259,2000]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 18. Paravelia acantha apterous female, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219989/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21829FFE380B0F96CFC83A7CB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1491,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
Body wider; legs lacking spines, grasping comb absent. Abdominal tergite VIII widened and flattened bearing long, erect, brown setae along lateral and posterior margins (
<figureCitation id="132A2A671829FFE38349F941FC5FA7EF" box="[830,913,1707,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="7.[151,250,2016,2038]" captionTargetBox="[650,950,1265,1992]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[639,962,1259,2000]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 18. Paravelia acantha apterous female, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219989/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Ventrite VII with rounded apex (
<figureCitation id="132A2A671829FFE38564F941FAAAA7EF" box="[1299,1380,1707,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="8.[151,250,765,787]" captionTargetBox="[527,1048,204,747]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[521,1065,193,752]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 19. Paravelia acantha apterous female, apex abdomen, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219990/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) and posterior margin bearing a row of long, brown setae (
<figureCitation id="132A2A671829FFE3829BF924FCF1A7CB" box="[748,831,1742,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="8.[151,250,765,787]" captionTargetBox="[527,1048,204,747]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[521,1065,193,752]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 19. Paravelia acantha apterous female, apex abdomen, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219990/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21829FFE380B0F919FB34A67F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1491,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01829FFE380B0F919FE0AA620" bold="true" box="[199,452,1779,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Macropterous female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132A2A671829FFE381A3F919FDFFA627" box="[468,561,1779,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[637,942,851,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[626,961,840,1610]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 20. Paravelia acantha macropterous female, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219991/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Figs. 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A2A671829FFE3824CF919FD94A627" box="[571,602,1779,1803]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="9.[151,250,778,800]" captionTargetBox="[589,1011,205,742]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[572,1014,193,757]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 21. Paravelia acantha macropterous female, head, lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219992/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">21</figureCitation>
). BL 3.32, HL 0.54, HW 0.78; ANT I–IV: 0.42, 0.32, 0.50, 0.54; INT 0.40, EYE 0.20, PL 1.12, PW 1.34. FORELEG: FEM 0.80, TIB 0.60, TAR I–III: 0.02, 0.08 0.16; MIDLEG: FEM 0.90, TIB 0.80, TAR I–III: 0.04, 0.16, 0.30; HINDLEG; FEM 1.26, TIB 1.44, TAR I–III: 0.04, 0.20, 0.28.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21829FFE380B0F8B4FE7EA693" blockId="6.[151,1436,1491,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
Similar to apterous female in general structure and coloration with following exceptions: body brown, antennae and dorsal legs brown, ventral legs yellow. Head bearing a pair of shiny black, dorsal pits, near the corner of each eye (
<figureCitation id="132A2A671829FFE38152F84CFEB6A693" box="[293,376,1958,1983]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[637,942,851,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[626,961,840,1610]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 20. Paravelia acantha macropterous female, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219991/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A2A671829FFE381F3F84DFE6DA693" box="[388,419,1959,1983]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="9.[151,250,778,800]" captionTargetBox="[589,1011,205,742]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[572,1014,193,757]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 21. Paravelia acantha macropterous female, head, lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219992/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">21</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6E666A1828FFE280E0FD30FB6AA3DC" box="[151,1188,730,752]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219988/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="498" targetBox="[470,1109,177,711]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21828FFE280E0FD30FB6AA3DC" blockId="7.[151,1188,730,752]" box="[151,1188,730,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="498">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01828FFE280E0FD30FED7A3C3" bold="true" box="[151,281,730,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="498">FIGURE 16</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C114D611828FFE28152FD30FE2CA3C3" box="[293,482,730,751]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01828FFE28152FD30FE2CA3C3" box="[293,482,730,751]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="498">Paravelia acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apterous male, fore leg: femur and tibia, lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E666A1828FFE280E0FB45FCB1A5E9" box="[151,895,1199,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="498">
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21828FFE280E0FB45FCB1A5E9" blockId="7.[151,895,1199,1221]" box="[151,895,1199,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="498">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01828FFE280E0FB45FEEEA5E8" bold="true" box="[151,288,1199,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="498">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D611828FFE28152FB45FE2CA5E8" box="[293,482,1199,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01828FFE28152FB45FE2CA5E8" box="[293,482,1199,1220]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="498">Paravelia acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apterous male, hind leg. Scale 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E666A1828FFE280E0F80AFB2EA6DA" box="[151,1248,2016,2038]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219989/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="498" targetBox="[650,950,1265,1992]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21828FFE280E0F80AFB2EA6DA" blockId="7.[151,1248,2016,2038]" box="[151,1248,2016,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="498">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01828FFE280E0F80AFED1A6D9" bold="true" box="[151,287,2016,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="498">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D611828FFE28152F80AFE2CA6D9" box="[293,482,2016,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01828FFE28152F80AFE2CA6D9" box="[293,482,2016,2037]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="498">Paravelia acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apterous female, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E666A1827FFED80E0FD17FB92A23F" box="[151,1116,765,787]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219990/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" targetBox="[527,1048,204,747]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21827FFED80E0FD17FB92A23F" blockId="8.[151,1116,765,787]" box="[151,1116,765,787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01827FFED80E0FD17FEEEA23F" bold="true" box="[151,288,765,787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D611827FFED8152FD14FE2CA23F" box="[293,482,766,787]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01827FFED8152FD14FE2CA23F" box="[293,482,766,787]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Paravelia acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apterous female, apex abdomen, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6E666A1827FFED80E0F9B5FADAA759" box="[151,1300,1631,1653]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" targetBox="[637,942,851,1597]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21827FFED80E0F9B5FADAA759" blockId="8.[151,1300,1631,1653]" box="[151,1300,1631,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01827FFED80E0F9B5FEEEA759" bold="true" box="[151,288,1631,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D611827FFED8152F98AFE2CA759" box="[293,482,1632,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01827FFED8152F98AFE2CA759" box="[293,482,1632,1653]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Paravelia acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
macropterous female, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21827FFED80B0F974FB8EA60C" blockId="8.[151,1436,1692,2006]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
Pronotum brown covered with black punctations and short, semirecumbent, golden setae; subpentagonal, with longitudinal dark brown median carina; humeri slightly elevated with posterior margin rounded (
<figureCitation id="132A2A671827FFED84A4F92AFAE9A7F5" box="[1235,1319,1728,1753]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[637,942,851,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[626,961,840,1610]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 20. Paravelia acantha macropterous female, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Anteclypeus, posterior corner of head (
<figureCitation id="132A2A671827FFED82F7F90FFD1AA7D1" box="[640,724,1765,1790]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="9.[151,250,778,800]" captionTargetBox="[589,1011,205,742]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[572,1014,193,757]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 21. Paravelia acantha macropterous female, head, lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219992/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
), half of the posterior margin of pronotum (
<figureCitation id="132A2A671827FFED84B4F90FFADBA7D1" box="[1219,1301,1765,1790]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[637,942,851,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[626,961,840,1610]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 20. Paravelia acantha macropterous female, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) and lateral regions of abdominal tergites I–III covered with very long, recumbent silvery setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36E21827FFED80B0F8C7FCD7A6FA" blockId="8.[151,1436,1692,2006]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">
Forewings pale brown with veins concolorours and some transparent areas mainly in the membrane (
<figureCitation id="132A2A671827FFED8545F8C7FA48A669" box="[1330,1414,1837,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[637,942,851,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[626,961,840,1610]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 20. Paravelia acantha macropterous female, habitus without appendages in dorsal view. Scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B965EAF01827FFED80B0F8BAFE64A645" bold="true" box="[199,426,1872,1897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Comparative notes</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C114D611827FFED81CDF8BBFD45A645" box="[442,651,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01827FFED81CDF8BBFD45A645" box="[442,651,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Paravelia acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A256578B1827FFED82E3F8BAFD1BA645" box="[660,725,1872,1897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01827FFED82E3F8BAFD1BA645" bold="true" box="[660,725,1872,1897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar in appearance and shape of the body, pronotum and mesoacetabulum to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D611827FFED8100F89CFC41A6A1" authority="Moreira, Nessimian &amp; Rudio, 2010" authorityName="Moreira, Nessimian &amp; Rudio" authorityYear="2010" box="[375,911,1909,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capixaba">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01827FFED8100F89CFE4BA6A1" box="[375,389,1910,1933]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B965EAF01827FFED81E4F89FFE34A6A1" box="[403,506,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">capixaba</emphasis>
Moreira, Nessimian &amp; Rúdio, 2010
</taxonomicName>
but differs in the others characters. Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C114D611827FFED80C2F873FEE5A69D" box="[181,299,1945,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Paravelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acantha">
<emphasis id="B965EAF01827FFED80C2F873FF0DA69C" box="[181,195,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B965EAF01827FFED80A6F873FEE5A69D" box="[209,299,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">acantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be diagnosed by the presence of spines on the fore and hind femora (
<figureCitation id="132A2A671827FFED8416F872FB70A69D" box="[1121,1214,1944,1969]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="7.[151,250,730,752]" captionTargetBox="[470,1109,177,711]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[470,1121,175,721]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 16. Paravelia acantha apterous male, fore leg: femur and tibia, lateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219988/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A2A671827FFED84BDF873FB26A69D" box="[1226,1256,1945,1969]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paravelia acantha apterous male, hind leg. Scale 0.10 mm." pageId="8" pageNumber="499">17</figureCitation>
), and by having the parameres asymmetrical and semitriangular (
<figureCitation id="132A2A671827FFED82CFF857FCC2A6FA" box="[696,780,1981,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1429,1451]" captionTargetBox="[578,1010,678,1396]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[569,1017,678,1408]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 15. Paravelia acantha apterous male, genital segment. Scale 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219987/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="499">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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