treatments-xml/data/03/B8/87/03B887B7A466FFFAE983FBBBFDD99D41.xml
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<document id="2378951FAC788F007236BFAC328D0326" ID-CLB-Dataset="27992" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4570.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66601a1e-ba16-41b2-b182-0fd80e75ccba" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2608527" ID-ZooBank="EF369E98-EBD9-4647-B081-65AD1794A27C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553591750157" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Soto, Joan J. &amp; Peña, Álvaro L." docDate="2019" docId="03B887B7A466FFFAE983FBBBFDD99D41" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4570.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4570 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bimeria corynopsis Vanhoffen 1910" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FF81FFCFA46EFFF2E914FFEFFFBB9B7E" masterDocTitle="Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698713421926" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8926BBAEDD49781A2EF2426A6825163A">Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7D5AC2B5ACC0AD178B44D5A977F6E725">Soto, Joan J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03B887B7A466FFFAE983FBBBFDD99D41" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5934877" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154497119" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5934877" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887B7A466FFFAE983FBBBFDD99D41" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887B7A466FFFAE983FBBBFDD99D41" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A466FFFAE983FBBBFDE99F10" blockId="8.[151,594,1108,1167]" box="[151,594,1108,1134]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0E681CDA466FFFAE983FBBBFDE99F10" bold="true" box="[151,594,1108,1134]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A466FFFAE983FBBBFDE99F10" ID-CoL="5WKZH" authority="Vanhoffen, 1910" authorityName="Vanhoffen" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,594,1108,1134]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Bimeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="corynopsis">
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A466FFFAE983FBBBFDE99F10" bold="true" box="[151,594,1108,1134]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A466FFFAE983FBBBFE3A9F10" bold="true" box="[151,385,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bimeria corynopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A466FFFAE89CFBBBFDE99F10" author="Vanhoffen, E." box="[392,594,1108,1134]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="269 - 340" refId="ref47562" refString="Vanhoffen, E. (1910) Die Hydroiden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 11, 269 - 340." type="journal article" year="1910">Vanhöffen, 1910</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30B652AA466FFFAE983FB99FEA99FF1" box="[151,274,1142,1167]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A466FFFAE983FB99FEA99FF1" blockId="8.[151,594,1108,1167]" box="[151,274,1142,1167]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
(
<figureCitation id="132A2A24A466FFFAE98BFB99FF599FF1" box="[159,226,1142,1167]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[160,1430,201,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[150,1436,193,1472]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. ac Bimeria corynopsis: a stem showing branching; b stem showing annulation; c detail of polyp and slightly capitate tentacles. de Bougainvillidae undetermined: d polyp; e gonophore. fi Rhizorhagium antarcticum: f colony shape; g extended (left) and contracted (right) polyps; h shape (left) and developing eggs (right) of female gonophores; i male gonophore. j?Sarsia sp.: polyp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608531/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
ac)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B652AA466FFFAE983FB51FD9D9F85" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A466FFFAE983FB51FD9D9F85" blockId="8.[151,1436,1214,1599]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A466FFFAE983FB51FE3A9FA9" bold="true" box="[151,385,1214,1239]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A466FFFAE89CFB50FE409FA9" box="[392,507,1215,1239]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ANT XV/3</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A466FFFAEB1EFB51FDE19FA9" bold="true" box="[522,602,1214,1239]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">48-150</emphasis>
, stolonal colony up to
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high, with two polyps, on
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A466FFFAEDD9FB51FD989F85" authority="Puce, Cerrano &amp; Bavestrello, 2002" authorityName="Puce, Cerrano &amp; Bavestrello" authorityYear="2002" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scotti">
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A466FFFAEDD9FB51FA209FA8" box="[1229,1435,1214,1239]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Eudendrium scotti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A466FFFAE983FB0CFD989F85" author="Puce, S. &amp; Cerrano, C. &amp; Bavestrello, G." box="[151,547,1250,1275]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="366 - 373" refId="ref46220" refString="Puce, S., Cerrano, C. &amp; Bavestrello, G. (2002) Eudendrium (Cnidaria, Anthomedusae) from the Antarctic Ocean with description of two new species. Polar Biology, 25, 366 - 373. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 001 - 0353 - 8" type="journal article" year="2002">Puce, Cerrano &amp; Bavestrello, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30B652AA466FFFAE9D3FAE9FBFC9ED1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A466FFFAE9D3FAE9FC1B9E19" blockId="8.[151,1436,1214,1599]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A466FFFAE9D3FAE9FE809E61" bold="true" box="[199,315,1286,1311]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks.</emphasis>
In spite of being scarce, our material perfectly agrees with the description of the
<typeStatus id="54AA8803A466FFFAEDD2FAE8FA939E61" box="[1222,1320,1287,1311]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
examined by
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A466FFFAE9D6FAC4FE079E3D" author="Pena Cantero, A. L." box="[194,444,1322,1347]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="369 - 392" refId="ref44411" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. (2015) Review of some little-known benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Southern Ocean. Zootaxa, 3972 (3), 369 - 392. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3972.3.4" type="journal article" year="2015">Peña Cantero (2015)</bibRefCitation>
, including the slightly-capitate appearance of tentacles (
<figureCitation id="132A2A24A466FFFAED7EFAC5FB789E3D" box="[1130,1219,1322,1347]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[160,1430,201,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[150,1436,193,1472]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. ac Bimeria corynopsis: a stem showing branching; b stem showing annulation; c detail of polyp and slightly capitate tentacles. de Bougainvillidae undetermined: d polyp; e gonophore. fi Rhizorhagium antarcticum: f colony shape; g extended (left) and contracted (right) polyps; h shape (left) and developing eggs (right) of female gonophores; i male gonophore. j?Sarsia sp.: polyp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608531/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
), which has been considered as the diagnostic trait of the species (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A466FFFAEBF4FAA1FC2F9E19" author="Schuchert, P." box="[736,916,1358,1383]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="195 - 396" refId="ref46547" refString="Schuchert, P. (2007) The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Filifera part 2. Revue Suisse De Zoologie, 114, 195 - 396. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80395" type="journal article" year="2007">Schuchert 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A466FFFAE9D3FA9DFBFC9ED1" blockId="8.[151,1436,1214,1599]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Cnidome consisting in microbasic euryteles [range 7.5
<date id="FFAF1061A466FFFAEA56FA9DFCDE9EF4" box="[834,869,1394,1419]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">9 x</date>
5.05.5 µm, mean 8.6±0.5 x 5.2±0.3 µm (n=21)] and desmonemes [range 4.55.0 x 3.03.5 µm, mean 4.7±0.4 x 3.3±0.3 µm (n=16)].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A466FFFAE9D3FA55FDD99D41" blockId="8.[151,1436,1214,1599]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A466FFFAE9D3FA55FE409EAD" bold="true" box="[199,507,1466,1491]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
Previously found at depths between 231 (Peña Cantero 2017) and
<quantity id="4CE99B44A466FFFAEC1CFA55FAE89EAC" box="[1288,1363,1466,1491]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.27" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="527.0">527 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A466FFFAEC70FA54FEFA9E89" author="Pena Cantero, A. L." pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1711 - 1731" refId="ref44300" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. (2014 a) Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the continental shelf and slope off Queen Mary Coast (East Antarctica). Polar Biology, 37, 1711 - 1731. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 014 - 1556 - 0" type="journal article" year="2014">Peña Cantero 2014a</bibRefCitation>
); present material at
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710
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. Hitherto considered as endemic of East
<collectingCountry id="F3067631A466FFFAED6BFA31FB4F9E89" box="[1151,1268,1502,1527]" name="Antarctica" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A466FFFAEC17FA30FF5B9D65" author="Pena Cantero, A. L." pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1711 - 1731" refId="ref44300" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. (2014 a) Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the continental shelf and slope off Queen Mary Coast (East Antarctica). Polar Biology, 37, 1711 - 1731. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 014 - 1556 - 0" type="journal article" year="2014">Peña Cantero 2014a</bibRefCitation>
); present finding, the fourth report of the species, and the first for both the Weddell Sea and West
<collectingCountry id="F3067631A466FFFAEC34F9EDFA239D65" box="[1312,1432,1538,1563]" name="Antarctica" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
, points to a circum-Antarctic distribution.
</paragraph>
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