treatments-xml/data/03/D0/87/03D087B2FF40BE8BFF0170D5F512F9E1.xml
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<document id="752E09905F1C880D1F5A6FCF3D462C14" ID-ISBN="978-2-85653-614-8" ID-ISSN="1243-4442" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630456027313" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Valdés, Ángel" docDate="2008" docId="03D087B2FF40BE8BFF0170D5F512F9E1" docLanguage="en" docName="09-Valdés.pdf" docOrigin="Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 196" docStyle="DocumentStyle:18F5342D935943D6DB33581BB9A2E502.4:MemMusNatHistNatu.2010-.journal_article" docStyleId="18F5342D935943D6DB33581BB9A2E502" docStyleName="MemMusNatHistNatu.2010-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Volvulella onoae Valdés 2008, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="752" masterDocId="FFE9FFCAFFE4BE2EFFF3766FF729FFE3" masterDocTitle="Deep-sea “ cephalaspidean ” heterobranchs (Gastropoda) from the tropical southwest Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="792" masterPageNumber="587" pageNumber="751" updateTime="1699277432387" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D84C70C7405E8A7FB86494835C4768B7">Deep-sea “ cephalaspidean ” heterobranchs (Gastropoda) from the tropical southwest Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4362CABE76212C2CF3696E26DAACF751">Valdés, Ángel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D881682C3CB4EEA8A40AE88BF8E75C6C">John T. Huber</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="DD15CF3C31B555CA5522792C3127869A">Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E14E594FE68A7DB43CC58B2E4737D5D5">
<mods:date id="D90EAE5A864E2C5B9F322C2A35C1D969">2008</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BC636A4FF40BE8AFF0170D5F6D3F932" blockId="164.[212,506,1722,1781]" box="[242,506,1722,1745]" pageId="164" pageNumber="751">
<heading id="D08E81C8FF40BE8AFF0170D5F6D3F932" box="[242,506,1722,1745]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="164" pageNumber="751" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FF40BE8AFF0170D5F690F932" ID-CoL="5BQSM" authority="Valdés, 2008" authorityName="Valdés" authorityYear="2008" box="[242,441,1722,1745]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rhizoridae" genus="Volvulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cephalaspidea" pageId="164" pageNumber="751" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="onoae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF40BE8AFF0170D5F690F932" bold="true" box="[242,441,1722,1745]" italics="true" pageId="164" pageNumber="751">Volvulella onoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E57CDFF40BE8AFE3370D5F6D3F932" box="[448,506,1722,1745]" pageId="164" pageNumber="751" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FF40BE8AFF2770B2F67EF916" blockId="164.[212,506,1722,1781]" box="[212,343,1757,1781]" pageId="164" pageNumber="751">Figs 81B, 83</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363652FFF40BE8BFF27714DF36DFDB1" lastPageId="165" lastPageNumber="752" pageId="164" pageNumber="751" type="materials_examined">
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. —
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and
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<specimenCode id="DBDF9EDFFF40BE8AFC8A714DF349F8D9" box="[889,1120,1826,1850]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="164" pageNumber="751">MNHN 20431-20434</specimenCode>
,
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.
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. —
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of
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[MUSORSTOM 4: stn
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].
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</paragraph>
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EXAMINED. —
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of
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.
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,
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,
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,
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; stn DE 700, Passe
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: stn
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,
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,
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,
<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFD8D7712F594FE71" box="[638,701,381,403]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="155.0">
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, 3 dd,
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des-
<collectorName id="268C5372FF41BE8BFC967713F4C9FE71" box="[869,992,380,402]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">du Cap Baye</collectorName>
,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FF41BE8BFBB27712F3B3FE70" box="[1089,1178,381,403]" degrees="165" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" precision="925" value="165.58333">165°35E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFB567713F224FE71" box="[1189,1293,380,402]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.91" metricValueMax="2.2199999999999998" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="191.0" valueMax="222.0" valueMin="160.0">
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, 1 dd; stn DE 705, troyed to dissect the gizzard plates,
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(
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);
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,
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<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFBEE77F2F3ACFE51" box="[1053,1157,413,435]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="375.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="350.0">
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, 3 dd,
<typeStatus id="54C28806FF41BE8BFB3677F2F236FE51" box="[1221,1311,413,434]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="DBDF9EDFFF41BE8BFAD977F2F291FE50" box="[1322,1464,413,435]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">MNHN 20433</specimenCode>
); stn
<specimenCode id="DBDF9EDFFF41BE8BFEE777D2F64CFE30" box="[276,357,445,467]" collectionCode="DW" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">DW 150</specimenCode>
,
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,
<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFDD977D2F54FFE31" box="[554,614,445,466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="110.0">
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, 2 dd,
<typeStatus id="54C28806FF41BE8BFD5677D3F5D0FE31" box="[677,761,444,466]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED68AE61FF41BE8BFCF677D2F466FE31" box="[773,847,445,466]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">MNHN</collectionCode>
stn
<specimenCode id="DBDF9EDFFF41BE8BFC7477D2F4F1FE31" box="[903,984,444,466]" collectionCode="DW" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">DW 706</specimenCode>
, Passe
<locationDeviation id="9A742F86FF41BE8BFBEB77D2F3ACFE31" box="[1048,1157,444,466]" location="Ngoe" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">SE de Ngoe</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FF41BE8BFB7D77D2F3F3FE31" box="[1166,1242,445,466]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" precision="925" value="-21.7">21°42S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FF41BE8BFB1077D3F215FE31" box="[1251,1340,444,466]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" precision="925" value="166.56667">166°34E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFAB677D2F284FE31" box="[1349,1453,445,467]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.495" metricValueMax="2.52" metricValueMin="2.4699999999999998" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="249.5" valueMax="252.0" valueMin="247.0">
<elevation id="0054D197FF41BE8BFAB677D2F284FE31" box="[1349,1453,445,467]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.495" metricValueMax="2.52" metricValueMin="2.4699999999999998" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="249.5" valueMax="252.0" valueMin="247.0">247-252 m</elevation>
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, 3 20430; Fig. 81B) and
<typeStatus id="54C28806FF41BE8BFE3377B2F53AFE11" box="[448,531,477,498]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="DBDF9EDFFF41BE8BFDEC77B2F586FE10" box="[543,687,477,499]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">MNHN 20431</specimenCode>
). dd,
<typeStatus id="54C28806FF41BE8BFC7A77B2F4CAFE11" box="[905,995,477,498]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="DBDF9EDFFF41BE8BFC1D77B2F355FE10" box="[1006,1148,477,499]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">MNHN 20434</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. —
<materialsCitation id="3B113CF9FF41BE8BFB6C77B2F3C3FDF1" collectionCode="BATHUS, DW" country="New Caledonia" elevation="372" latitude="-22.733334" location="Ile" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="167.28334" municipality="Pins" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" specimenCode="BATHUS 2, DW 717" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBDF9EDFFF41BE8BFB6C77B2F22FFE11" box="[1183,1286,477,498]" collectionCode="BATHUS" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">BATHUS 2</specimenCode>
: stn
<specimenCode id="DBDF9EDFFF41BE8BFAC277B2F254FE11" box="[1329,1405,477,498]" collectionCode="DW" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">DW 717</specimenCode>
,
<location id="8EA6607FFF41BE8BFA7577B3F2B4FE11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087B2FF40BE8BFF0170D5F512F9E1:8EA6607FFF41BE8BFA7577B3F2B4FE11" box="[1414,1437,476,498]" country="New Caledonia" latitude="-22.733334" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="167.28334" municipality="Pins" name="Ile" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Ile</location>
des
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFF017792F6E2FDF1" bold="true" box="[242,459,508,530]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FF41BE8BFF017792F6ACFDF1" box="[242,389,508,530]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
proper
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFE207791F50DFDF0" box="[467,548,510,531]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">VAUBAN</emphasis>
: stn 40,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FF41BE8BFD837792F594FDF1" box="[624,701,509,530]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" precision="925" value="-22.5">22°30S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FF41BE8BFD377793F437FDF1" box="[708,798,508,530]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" precision="925" value="166.4">166°24E</geoCoordinate>
, 250-
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA2ACDEFF41BE8BFC967793F4A7FDF1" box="[869,910,508,530]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Pins</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FF41BE8BFC647792F4CAFDF1" box="[919,995,509,530]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" precision="925" value="-22.733334">22°44S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FF41BE8BFC1E7793F36DFDF1" box="[1005,1092,508,530]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" precision="925" value="167.28334">167°17E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFBBE7792F39DFDF1" box="[1101,1204,509,531]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.715" metricValueMax="3.9299999999999997" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="371.5" valueMax="393.0" valueMin="350.0">
<elevation id="0054D197FF41BE8BFBBE7792F39DFDF1" box="[1101,1204,509,531]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.715" metricValueMax="3.9299999999999997" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="371.5" valueMax="393.0" valueMin="350.0">350-393 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 1 dd
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FF41BE8BFF017472F36DFDB1" blockId="165.[242,1475,348,595]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">
<materialsCitation id="3B113CF9FF41BE8BFF017472F579FDD0" box="[242,592,540,563]" collectionCode="LACM" elevation="350" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" specimenCode="LACM 3006" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFF017472F606FDD1" box="[242,303,541,563]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="350.0">
<elevation id="0054D197FF41BE8BFF017472F606FDD1" box="[242,303,541,563]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 4 dd,
<typeStatus id="54C28806FF41BE8BFE9F7472F6EFFDD1" box="[364,454,541,562]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="DBDF9EDFFF41BE8BFE227472F560FDD0" box="[465,585,541,563]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="Museum">LACM 3006</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. —
<materialsCitation id="3B113CF9FF41BE8BFD987472F369FDB1" collectionCode="DW" collectorName="de Canala" country="Fiji" elevation="268" latitude="-21.283333" location="Passe de Canala" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="177.98334" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" specimenCode="BATHUS 1, DW 654, DW 1380" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBDF9EDFFF41BE8BFD987472F5F9FDD1" box="[619,720,541,562]" collectionCode="BATHUS" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">BATHUS 1</specimenCode>
: stn
<specimenCode id="DBDF9EDFFF41BE8BFD087472F462FDD0" box="[763,843,541,563]" collectionCode="DW" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">DW 654</specimenCode>
,
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFC967473F4AFFDD1" bold="true" box="[869,902,540,562]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FF41BE8BFC967473F4AFFDD1" box="[869,902,540,562]" name="Fiji" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Fiji</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. MUSORSTOM 10: stn
<specimenCode id="DBDF9EDFFF41BE8BFB817472F3FAFDD1" box="[1138,1235,541,562]" collectionCode="DW" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">DW 1380</specimenCode>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A742F86FF41BE8BFB2D7472F24FFDD1" box="[1246,1382,540,562]" location="Viti Levu" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">S of Viti Levu</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FF41BE8BFA827472F294FDD1" box="[1393,1469,541,562]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" precision="925" value="-18.316668">18°19S</geoCoordinate>
,
<location id="8EA6607FFF41BE8BFF017452F6A5FDB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087B2FF40BE8BFF0170D5F512F9E1:8EA6607FFF41BE8BFF017452F6A5FDB1" box="[242,396,572,594]" country="Fiji" latitude="-21.283333" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="177.98334" name="Passe de Canala" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">
Passe
<collectorName id="268C5372FF41BE8BFEDF7453F6A5FDB1" box="[300,396,572,594]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">de Canala</collectorName>
</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FF41BE8BFE6B7452F6CBFDB1" box="[408,482,573,594]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" precision="925" value="-21.283333">21°17S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FF41BE8BFE1D7452F56EFDB0" box="[494,583,573,595]" degrees="165" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" precision="925" value="165.95">165°57E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFDA07452F597FDB1" box="[595,702,573,594]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.675" metricValueMax="2.98" metricValueMin="2.37" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="267.5" valueMax="298.0" valueMin="237.0">
<elevation id="0054D197FF41BE8BFDA07452F597FDB1" box="[595,702,573,594]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.675" metricValueMax="2.98" metricValueMin="2.37" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="267.5" valueMax="298.0" valueMin="237.0">237-298 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 1 dd; stn
<collectionCode id="ED68AE61FF41BE8BFCDA7452F467FDB1" box="[809,846,573,594]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">DW</collectionCode>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FF41BE8BFC967452F4E9FDB0" box="[869,960,573,595]" degrees="177" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" precision="925" value="177.98334">177°59E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFC397452F321FDB1" box="[970,1032,573,594]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.21" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="321.0">
<elevation id="0054D197FF41BE8BFC397452F321FDB1" box="[970,1032,573,594]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.21" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="321.0">321 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 1 dd
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363652FFF41BE8BFF0174E8F3CEFD7C" box="[242,1255,647,671]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FF41BE8BFF0174E8F3CEFD7C" blockId="165.[242,1255,647,671]" box="[242,1255,647,671]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">
<materialsCitation id="3B113CF9FF41BE8BFF0174E8F3CEFD7C" box="[242,1255,647,671]" collectionCode="DISTRIBUTION" country="Fiji" elevation="238" location="Known" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" specimenCount="155">
<collectionCode id="ED68AE61FF41BE8BFF0174E8F68DFD7C" box="[242,420,647,671]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">DISTRIBUTION</collectionCode>
. —
<location id="8EA6607FFF41BE8BFE3074E7F538FD7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087B2FF40BE8BFF0170D5F512F9E1:8EA6607FFF41BE8BFE3074E7F538FD7C" box="[451,529,648,671]" country="Fiji" name="Known" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Known</location>
from
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FF41BE8BFDA274E8F55AFD7C" box="[593,627,647,671]" name="Fiji" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Fiji</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FF41BE8BFD5B74E7F462FD7C" box="[680,843,647,671]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
(Fig. 83), in
<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFC2674E8F362FD7C" box="[981,1099,647,671]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.375" metricValueMax="3.75" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="237.5" valueMax="375.0" valueMin="100.0">
<elevation id="0054D197FF41BE8BFC2674E8F362FD7C" box="[981,1099,647,671]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.375" metricValueMax="3.75" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="237.5" valueMax="375.0" valueMin="100.0">100-375 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, live in
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD2DFF41BE8BFB6F74E8F3CEFD7C" box="[1180,1255,647,671]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="generic">
<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFB6F74E8F3CAFD7C" box="[1180,1251,647,671]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="155.0">
<elevation id="0054D197FF41BE8BFB6F74E8F3CAFD7C" box="[1180,1251,647,671]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="155.0">155 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363652FFF41BE8BFF0174A2F4EAFC19" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FF41BE8BFF0174A2F6AEFC34" blockId="165.[242,1474,716,1018]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">
DESCRIPTION. —
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFE4D74A1F559FD06" box="[446,624,718,741]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Shell morphology</emphasis>
. Length
<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFD2774A2F431FD07" box="[724,792,717,741]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, width 1.5 mm (
<typeStatus id="54C28806FF41BE8BFC2774A2F310FD06" box="[980,1081,717,741]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Shell solid, oval, slightly narrower anteriorly (Fig. 81B). Only 1 whorl visible, forming the entire shell. Anterior end of the shell rounded. Umbilicus narrow. Aperture long, wide anteriorly, narrowing at about 1/3 of its length. At its apical end, the aperture bends over the apex of the shell and the parietal wall forms a short spine that completely covers the apex. Columellar margin thickened, with a small protuberance. Sculpture of 8 simple and wide spiral grooves at the posterior end and 10 thin and irregular grooves at the anterior end, which are not clearly visible in all specimens. The rest of the shell is covered with faint spiral grooves. There are also numerous fine growth lines all over its surface. Colour uniformly shiny whitish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FF41BE8BFEE3758DF4EAFC19" blockId="165.[242,1474,716,1018]" box="[272,963,994,1018]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFEE3758DF643FC1A" box="[272,362,994,1017]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Anatomy</emphasis>
. Digestive system without radula, jaws or gizzard plates.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363652FFF41BE8BFF017248F430FAB7" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FF41BE8BFF017248F4AFFAEC" blockId="165.[242,1474,1063,1434]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">
REMARKS. —
<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FF41BE8BFE707246F50FFBDC" authorityName="Valdés" authorityYear="2008" box="[387,550,1064,1088]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rhizoridae" genus="Volvulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cephalaspidea" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="onoae">
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFE707246F50FFBDC" box="[387,550,1064,1088]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Volvulella onoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized and distinguishable from other members of the genus from the tropical Indo-Pacific by having a series of 8-10 simple spiral grooves at each end of the shell, an oval general shape, and a short apical spine. Another western Pacific species with an oval shell and spiral grooves near the two ends of the shell is
<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FF41BE8BFF0172FEF685FB4B" baseAuthorityName="A. Adams" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[242,428,1169,1192]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rhizoridae" genus="Volvulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cephalaspidea" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eburnea">
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFF0172FEF685FB4B" box="[242,428,1169,1192]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Volvulella eburnea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A. Adams
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFDE872FFF506FB44" box="[539,559,1168,1191]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">in</emphasis>
Sowerby, 1850 (see Hori 2000c). However, the
<typeStatus id="54C28806FF41BE8BFBD472E0F3ACFB44" box="[1063,1157,1167,1191]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FF41BE8BFB5572FFF238FB4B" baseAuthorityName="A. Adams" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[1190,1297,1168,1192]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rhizoridae" genus="Volvulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cephalaspidea" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eburnea">
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFB5572FFF238FB4B" box="[1190,1297,1168,1192]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">V. eburnea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, figured by Higo
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFF0172DCF635FB29" box="[242,284,1203,1226]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">et al</emphasis>
. (2001), has a rounded apex, with no spine, lacks an umbilicus, and the spiral grooves are not visible. Kuroda &amp; Habe (1954) figured a specimen supposedly seen by A. Adams that resembles the redescription by Hori (2000c), but the photograph is not detailed enough to allow a comparison.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FF41BE8BFEE37374F430FAB7" blockId="165.[242,1474,1063,1434]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">
<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FF41BE8BFEE37374F562FAD1" authority="(Thiele, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[272,587,1306,1330]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rhizoridae" genus="Volvulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cephalaspidea" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fortis">
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFEE37374F685FAD1" box="[272,428,1307,1330]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Volvulella fortis</emphasis>
(Thiele, 1925)
</taxonomicName>
, originally described from
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FF41BE8BFC9A7375F4FAFAD1" box="[873,979,1306,1330]" name="Indonesia" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
in
<quantity id="4C819B41FF41BE8BFC067375F312FAD2" box="[1013,1083,1306,1330]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" unit="m" value="132.0">132 m</quantity>
, also has spiral grooves near the two ends of the shell but is more elongate than
<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FF41BE8BFD4D7352F43AFAB7" authorityName="Valdés" authorityYear="2008" box="[702,787,1341,1364]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rhizoridae" genus="Volvulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cephalaspidea" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="onoae">
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFD4D7352F43AFAB7" box="[702,787,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">V. onoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363652FFF41BE8BFEE3730EF457FA79" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FF41BE8BFEE3730EF457FA79" blockId="165.[242,1474,1063,1434]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">
<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FF41BE8BFEE3730EF69CFA94" authorityName="Valdés" authorityYear="2008" box="[272,437,1376,1400]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rhizoridae" genus="Volvulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cephalaspidea" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="onoae">
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFEE3730EF69CFA94" box="[272,437,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Volvulella onoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FF41BE8BFD54730EF472FA9B" box="[679,859,1377,1400]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rhizoridae" genus="Volvulella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cephalaspidea" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ovulina">
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFD54730EF472FA9B" box="[679,859,1377,1400]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">Volvulella ovulina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A. Adams
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FF41BE8BFC2A730FF4C4FA94" box="[985,1005,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">in</emphasis>
Sowerby, 1850) by having spiral grooves at both ends of the shell and a shorter and thinner apical spine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363652FFF41BE8BFF0173A8F512F9E1" pageId="165" pageNumber="752" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FF41BE8BFF0173A8F512F9E1" blockId="165.[242,1474,1479,1538]" pageId="165" pageNumber="752">ETYMOLOGY. — Dedicated to Emiko Ono (LACM), who was instrumental in obtaining volunteer support for the completion of this manuscript.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>