163 lines
14 KiB
XML
163 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7353098" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534070963" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton" docDate="1993" docId="03D087AEFFD9FF94FF240F3FFDE8F700" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Muridae.501-755.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Gerbillus Desmarest 1804" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="548" masterDocId="FFE9FFD6FFF6FFBBFFF30B06FF93FFF3" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="755" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="548" updateTime="1669256938330" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Order Rodentia - Family Muridae</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Guy G. Musser</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Michael D. Carleton</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:originInfo>
|
|
<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
|
|
<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
|
|
<mods:place>
|
|
<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
|
|
</mods:place>
|
|
</mods:originInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>501</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>755</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7353098</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7283260" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7283260" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087AEFFD9FF94FF240F3FFDE8F700" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087AEFFD9FF94FF240F3FFDE8F700" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">
|
|
<subSubSection box="[215,1609,1081,1117]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="47.[215,1873,1081,2291]" box="[215,1609,1081,1117]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">
|
|
<treatmentCitation author="Desmarest" authority="Desmarest, 1804" authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1804" box="[215,1599,1081,1117]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" journal="Tabi. Meth. Hist Nat., in Nouv. Diet. Hist. Nat." kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="22" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" title="Gerbillus" volume="24" year="1804">
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Desmarest, 1804" authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1804" box="[215,657,1081,1117]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[215,362,1081,1117]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">Gerbillus</emphasis>
|
|
Desmarest, 1804
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<bibCitation author="Desmarest" box="[680,1599,1081,1117]" journal="Tabi. Meth. Hist Nat., in Nouv. Diet. Hist. Nat." pageId="47" pageNumber="548" pagination="22" title="Gerbillus" volume="24" year="1804">
|
|
Tabi. Méth. Hist Nat.,
|
|
<emphasis box="[1067,1096,1081,1117]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">in</emphasis>
|
|
Nouv. Diet. Hist. Nat., 24:22
|
|
</bibCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection box="[298,1687,1122,1161]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" type="type_taxon">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="47.[215,1873,1081,2291]" box="[298,1687,1122,1161]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">
|
|
TYPE SPECIES:
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Desmarest, 1804" authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1804" box="[513,1118,1122,1161]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aegyptius">
|
|
<emphasis box="[513,826,1122,1161]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">Gerbillus aegyptius</emphasis>
|
|
Desmarest, 1804
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(=
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Olivier, 1801" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1801" box="[1182,1668,1122,1161]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dipus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gerbillus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1182,1430,1122,1161]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">Dipus gerbillus</emphasis>
|
|
Olivier, 1801
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection box="[297,1526,1165,1203]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" type="synonym_list">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="47.[215,1873,1081,2291]" box="[297,1526,1165,1203]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">
|
|
SYNONYMS:
|
|
<emphasis box="[483,1526,1165,1203]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[483,656,1165,1203]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dipodillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Dipodillus</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[677,895,1165,1203]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Endecapleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Endecapleura</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[915,1153,1165,1203]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hendecapleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hendecapleura</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1173,1316,1165,1203]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Monodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Monodia</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1337,1515,1165,1203]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Petteromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Petteromys</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="47" pageNumber="548" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="47.[215,1873,1081,2291]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">
|
|
COMMENTS: This genus has never been adequately revised.
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Lay, D. M." box="[1304,1484,1207,1245]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" refId="ref207463" refString="Lay, D. M. 1983. Taxonomy of the genus Gerbillus (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) with comments on the applications of generic and subgeneric names and an annotated list of species. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 48: 329 - 354." year="1983">Lay (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
summarized taxonomic difficulties of the genus, discussed significant character complexes that would bear on any scheme to separate species into subgenera (nature of plantar surfaces, size of auditory bulla, relative tail length, dental traits, accessory tympanum, and karyotype), and provided an annotated checklist of the species he considered valid. Lack of concordance among the suites of characters discouraged Lay from allocating species to higher categories conventionally recognized as either subgenera or genera
|
|
<emphasis box="[748,1566,1498,1536]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[762,933,1498,1536]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dipodillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Dipodillus</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[955,1193,1498,1536]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hendecapleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hendecapleura</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1213,1357,1498,1536]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Monodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Monodia</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1377,1555,1498,1536]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Petteromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Petteromys</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
see
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Pavlinov, I. Ya. & Yu. A. Dubrovsky & O. L. Rossolimo & E. G. Potapova" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" refId="ref278052" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya., Yu. A. Dubrovsky, O. L. Rossolimo, and E. G. Potapova. 1990. [Gerbils of the world.] Nauka, Moscow, 368 pp. (in Russian)." year="1990">Pavlinov et al., 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), and Lay felt compelled to recognize a single genus without subgenera until the group was systematically re-evaluated. No such comprehensive revision has emerged since 1983, and Lay's taxonomic overview remains the best working hypothesis of specific diversity in
|
|
<emphasis box="[980,1136,1667,1705]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1804" box="[980,1125,1667,1705]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gerbillus</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
With a few departures, we follow his treatment.
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Pavlinov, I. Ya. & Yu. A. Dubrovsky & O. L. Rossolimo & E. G. Potapova" box="[573,938,1709,1748]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" refId="ref278052" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya., Yu. A. Dubrovsky, O. L. Rossolimo, and E. G. Potapova. 1990. [Gerbils of the world.] Nauka, Moscow, 368 pp. (in Russian)." year="1990">Pavlinov et al. (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
recognized subgenera of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1804" box="[1387,1533,1709,1748]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1387,1533,1709,1748]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">Gerbillus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
but admitted the weakness of these categories.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="47.[215,1873,1081,2291]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">
|
|
An excellent account of species occurring east of the Euphrates
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[1531,1622,1792,1831]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">River</collectingRegion>
|
|
was provided by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Lay, D. M. & C. F. Nadler" box="[437,822,1835,1874]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" refId="ref207596" refString="Lay, D. M., and C. F. Nadler. 1975. A study of Gerbillus (Rodentia: Muridae) east of the Euphrates River. Mammalia, 39: 423 - 445." year="1975">Lay and Nadler (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. The distribution of six species endemic to North Africa was mapped and discussed by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Cheylan, G." box="[921,1177,1877,1915]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" refId="ref60475" refString="Cheylan, G. 1990. Endemisme et speciation chez les mammiferes Mediterraneens. Vie et Milieu, 40: 137 - 143." year="1990">Cheylan (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
in the context of assessing endemism and speciation of Mediterranean mammals. Tranier and Julien-Laferriere (1990) commented on suggested identities of several species from North Africa. A contribution to allozymic variation within and between species was offered by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Nevo, E." pageId="47" pageNumber="548" refId="ref258092" refString="Nevo, E. 1982. Genetic structure and differentiation during speciation in fossorial gerbil rodents. Mammalia, 46: 523 - 530." year="1982">Nevo (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. Evolutionary tendencies within
|
|
<emphasis box="[1064,1221,2045,2083]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1804" box="[1064,1214,2045,2083]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gerbillus</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
as reflected in dental traits, were discussed by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Petter, F." box="[616,848,2087,2125]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" refId="ref284049" refString="Petter, F. 1973 c. Tendances evolutives dans le genre Gerbillus (Rongeurs, Gerbillides). Mammalia, 37: 631 - 636." year="1973">Petter (1973c)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. And the significance of variation in incisor microstructure within the genus was reported by Flynn (1982). Species of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1804" box="[1664,1811,2127,2166]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Gerbillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1664,1811,2127,2166]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="548">Gerbillus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
were included by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Bonhomme, F. & D. Iskandar & L. Thaler & F. Petter" box="[695,1098,2170,2208]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" refId="ref35745" refString="Bonhomme, F., D. Iskandar, L. Thaler, and F. Petter. 1985. Electromorphs and phylogeney in muroid rodents. Pp. 671 - 683, in Evolutionary relationships among rodents, a multidisciplinary analysis (W. P. Luckett and J. - L. Hartenberger, eds.). Plenum Press, New York, 721 pp." year="1985">Bonhomme et al. (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Pascale, E. & E. Valle & A. V. Furano" box="[1188,1528,2170,2208]" pageId="47" pageNumber="548" refId="ref273729" refString="Pascale, E., E. Valle, and A. V. Furano. 1990. Amplification of an ancestral mammalian L 1 family of long interspersed repeated DNA occurred just before the murine radiation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Washington, D. C., 87: 9481 - 9485." year="1990">Pascale et al. (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
in their assessment of phylogenetic relationships among muroid rodents with electrophoretic and DNAsequence data.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |