treatments-xml/data/03/D0/87/03D087AEFFC1FF83FEFA031EFD94FC51.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7353098" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534070963" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="Guy G. Musser &amp; Michael D. Carleton" docDate="1993" docId="03D087AEFFC1FF83FEFA031EFD94FC51" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Muridae.501-755.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Meriones libycus Lichtenstein 1823" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="557" masterDocId="FFE9FFD6FFF6FFBBFFF30B06FF93FFF3" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="755" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="556" updateTime="1669256938330" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Order Rodentia - Family Muridae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Guy G. Musser</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Michael D. Carleton</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>501</mods:start>
<mods:end>755</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7353098</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7283403" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7283403" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087AEFFC1FF83FEFA031EFD94FC51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087AEFFC1FF83FEFA031EFD94FC51" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="557" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">
<subSubSection box="[265,1649,2072,2111]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="55.[265,1879,2072,2779]" box="[265,1649,2072,2111]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">
<treatmentCitation author="Lichtenstein" authority="Lichtenstein, 1823" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1823" box="[265,1639,2072,2111]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="5" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="libycus" title="Meriones libycus" volumeTitle="Verz. Doublet. Zool. Mus. Univ . Berlin" year="1823">
<taxonomicName authority="Lichtenstein, 1823" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1823" box="[265,863,2072,2111]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="libycus">
<emphasis box="[265,539,2072,2111]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Meriones libycus</emphasis>
Lichtenstein, 1823
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibCitation author="Lichtenstein" box="[887,1639,2072,2111]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" pagination="5" title="Meriones libycus" volumeTitle="Verz. Doublet. Zool. Mus. Univ . Berlin" year="1823">
Verz. Doublet. Zool. Mus. Univ.
<collectingRegion box="[1453,1558,2072,2111]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Berlin</collectingRegion>
, p. 5
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[307,961,2115,2152]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="55.[265,1879,2072,2779]" box="[307,961,2115,2152]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">
TYPE LOCALITY:
<materialsCitation box="[553,951,2115,2152]" country="Egypt" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" stateProvince="Al Iskandariyah">
<collectingCountry box="[553,656,2115,2152]" name="Egypt" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Egypt</collectingCountry>
, near
<collectingRegion box="[762,951,2115,2152]" country="Egypt" name="Al Iskandariyah" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Alexandria</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="556" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="55.[265,1879,2072,2779]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">
DISTRIBUTION: North Africa from
<collectingCountry box="[857,1120,2155,2193]" name="Western Sahara" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Western Sahara</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry box="[1148,1336,2155,2193]" name="Western Sahara" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Rio de Oro</collectingCountry>
) to
<collectingCountry box="[1408,1511,2155,2193]" name="Egypt" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Egypt</collectingCountry>
, through
<collectingCountry name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[530,648,2197,2235]" name="Jordan" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Jordan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[668,741,2197,2235]" name="Iraq" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Iraq</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[762,851,2197,2235]" name="Syria" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Syria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[872,944,2197,2235]" name="Iran" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[965,1176,2197,2235]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
, and into S Turkestan to W
<collectingCountry box="[1655,1755,2197,2235]" name="China" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion box="[403,554,2239,2277]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="556" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph blockId="55.[265,1879,2072,2779]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">
SYNONYMS:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[491,640,2281,2318]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="afghanus">afghanus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1921" box="[658,759,2281,2318]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aquilo">aquilo</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cheesman and Hinton" authorityYear="1924" box="[779,935,2281,2318]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arimalius">arimalius</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Waterhouse" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[953,1078,2281,2318]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auratus">auratus</taxonomicName>
, azizi,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1855" box="[1197,1353,2281,2318]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caucasius">caucasius</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1373,1519,2281,2318]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudatus">caudatus</taxonomicName>
, coIlium,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1919" box="[1680,1794,2281,2318]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="edithae">edithae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1842" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[391,585,2323,2361]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythrourus">erythrourus</taxonomicName>
, evelynae,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[766,952,2323,2361]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eversmanni">eversmanni</taxonomicName>
, farsi,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lataste" authorityYear="1882" box="[1065,1205,2323,2361]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gaetulus">gaetulus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Loche" authorityYear="1867" box="[1224,1350,2323,2361]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guyonii">guyonii</taxonomicName>
, heptneri,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Goodwin" authorityYear="1939" box="[1529,1677,2323,2361]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iranensis">iranensis</taxonomicName>
, marginae,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cabrera" authorityYear="1907" box="[392,502,2365,2403]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mariae">mariae</taxonomicName>
, maxeratis,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1842" box="[704,874,2365,2403]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanurus">melanurus</taxonomicName>
, oxianus,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Loche" authorityYear="1867" box="[1042,1182,2365,2403]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="renaultii">renaultii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Loche" authorityYear="1867" box="[1202,1386,2365,2403]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schousboeii">schousboeii</taxonomicName>
, schwarzovi, sogdianus,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1919" box="[391,494,2405,2443]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="syrius">syrius</taxonomicName>
, turfanen.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="557" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="55.[265,1879,2072,2779]" lastBlockId="56.[366,1839,306,930]" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="557" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">
COMMENTS: Subgenus
<emphasis box="[672,871,2448,2486]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Heptner" authorityYear="1933" box="[672,866,2448,2486]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pallasiomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pallasiomys</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Reviewed by
<bibRefCitation author="Corbet, G. B." box="[1118,1370,2448,2486]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" refId="ref67548" refString="Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp." year="1978">Corbet (1978c)</bibRefCitation>
. Regional studies cover populations in
<collectingCountry box="[654,777,2490,2529]" name="Algeria" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Algeria</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Kowalski, K. &amp; B. Rzebik-Kowalska" box="[806,1454,2490,2529]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" refId="ref196029" refString="Kowalski, K., and B. Rzebik-Kowalska. 1991. Mammals of Algeria. Zaklad Narodowy Imienia Ossolinskich Wydawnictwo Polskiej Akademii Nauk Wroclaw, Poland, 370 pp." year="1991">Kowalski and Rzebik-Kowalska, 1991</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry box="[1487,1581,2490,2529]" name="Libya" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Libya</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Ranck, G. L." box="[1609,1819,2490,2529]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" refId="ref297223" refString="Ranck, G. L. 1968. The rodents of Libya: Taxonomy, ecology, and zoogeographical relationships. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 275: 1 - 264." year="1968">Ranck, 1968</bibRefCitation>
, as
<emphasis box="[391,558,2531,2569]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">
<taxonomicName box="[391,539,2531,2569]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudatus">caudatus</taxonomicName>
),
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[573,671,2531,2569]" name="Egypt" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Osborn, D. J. &amp; I. Helmy" box="[696,1125,2531,2569]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" refId="ref268547" refString="Osborn, D. J., and I. Helmy. 1980. The contemporary land mammals of Egypt (including Sinai). Fieldiana: Zoology, 5: 1 - 579." year="1980">Osborn and Helmy, 1980</bibRefCitation>
), Arabian Penninsula (
<bibRefCitation author="Harrison, D. L. &amp; P. J. J. Bates" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" refId="ref141262" refString="Harrison, D. L., and P. J. J. Bates. 1991. The mammals of Arabia, Second ed. Harrison Zoological Museum, Sevenoaks, United Kingdom, 354 pp." year="1991">Harrison and Bates, 1991</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry box="[508,577,2573,2611]" name="Iran" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Lay, D. M." box="[605,768,2573,2611]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" refId="ref207358" refString="Lay, D. M. 1967. A study of the mammals of Iran resulting from the Street expedition of 1962 - 63. Fieldiana: Zoology, 54: 1 - 282." year="1967">Lay, 1967</bibRefCitation>
), and
<collectingCountry box="[877,1085,2573,2611]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Hassinger, J. D." box="[1111,1386,2573,2611]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" refId="ref142425" refString="Hassinger, J. D. 1973. A survey of the mammals of Afghanistan resulting from the 1965 Street Expedition (excluding bats). Fieldiana: Zoology, 60: 1 - 195." year="1973">Hassinger, 1973</bibRefCitation>
). Results of comparative craniometric analyses between Moroccan samples of
<taxonomicName box="[1310,1479,2615,2654]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata">
M.
<emphasis box="[1368,1479,2615,2654]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">libycus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Duvernoy" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[1568,1718,2615,2654]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shawi">
<emphasis box="[1568,1718,2615,2654]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="556">M. shawi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
obtained in sympatry were reported by
<bibRefCitation author="Zaime, A. K. &amp; M. Pascal" box="[919,1337,2657,2695]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" refId="ref404038" refString="Zaime, A. K., and M. Pascal. 1988. Recherche d'un indice craniometrique discriminant deux especes de meriones (Meriones shawi et M. libycus) vivant en sympatrie sur le site de Guelmime (Maroc). Mammalia, 52: 575 - 582." year="1988">Zaime and Pascal (1988)</bibRefCitation>
. Morphological and karyotypic contrasts between these same two species as well as laboratory hybridization experiments, were recorded by
<bibRefCitation author="Nadler, C. F. &amp; D. M. Lay &amp; J. D. Hassinger" box="[1182,1566,2739,2779]" pageId="55" pageNumber="556" refId="ref255221" refString="Nadler, C. F., D. M. Lay, and J. D. Hassinger. 1969. Chromosomes of three asian mammals: Meriones meridianus (Rodentia: Gerbillinae), Spermophilopsis leptodactylus (Rodentia: Sciuridae), Ochotona rufescens (Lagomorpha: Ochotonidae). Experientia, 25: 774 - 775." year="1969">Lay and Nadler (1969)</bibRefCitation>
. In North Africa,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1823" box="[366,536,306,346]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="libycus">
<emphasis box="[366,536,306,346]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">M. libycus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inhabits the Sahara desert, but does extend to the Mediterranean in
<collectingCountry box="[366,519,348,387]" name="Morocco" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">Morocco</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[537,667,348,387]" name="Algeria" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">Algeria</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry box="[764,858,348,387]" name="Libya" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">Libya</collectingCountry>
where it overlaps the distribution of
<emphasis box="[1509,1669,348,387]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Duvernoy" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[1509,1662,348,387]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shawi">M. shawi</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
which is primarily Mediterranean littoral (
<bibRefCitation author="Nadler, C. F. &amp; D. M. Lay &amp; J. D. Hassinger" box="[952,1323,390,429]" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" refId="ref255221" refString="Nadler, C. F., D. M. Lay, and J. D. Hassinger. 1969. Chromosomes of three asian mammals: Meriones meridianus (Rodentia: Gerbillinae), Spermophilopsis leptodactylus (Rodentia: Sciuridae), Ochotona rufescens (Lagomorpha: Ochotonidae). Experientia, 25: 774 - 775." year="1969">Lay and Nadler, 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Zaime, A. K. &amp; M. Pascal" box="[1343,1756,390,429]" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" refId="ref404038" refString="Zaime, A. K., and M. Pascal. 1988. Recherche d'un indice craniometrique discriminant deux especes de meriones (Meriones shawi et M. libycus) vivant en sympatrie sur le site de Guelmime (Maroc). Mammalia, 52: 575 - 582." year="1988">Zaime and Pascal, 1988</bibRefCitation>
). Citations for synonyms among Russian samples were supplied by
<bibRefCitation author="Pavlinov, I. Ya. &amp; O. L. Rossolimo" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" refId="ref277815" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya., and O. L. Rossolimo. 1987. Sistematika mlekopitayushchikh SSSR [Systematics of the mammals of the USSR.]. Moscow University Press, Moscow, 282 pp. (in Russian)." year="1987">Pavlinov and Rossolimo (1987)</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[685,829,475,513]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="afghanus">
<emphasis box="[685,829,475,513]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">afghanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is proposed as a new subspecies in that checklist. The Xinjiang population was reviewed by
<bibRefCitation author="Ma Yong &amp; Wang Feng-gui &amp; Jin Shan-ke &amp; Li Si-hua" box="[1024,1291,516,554]" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" refId="ref219723" refString="Ma Yong, Wang Feng-gui, Jin Shan-ke, and Li Si-hua. 1987. [Glires (rodents and lagomorphs) of Northern Xinjiang and their zoogeographical distribution.] Science Press, Academia Sinica, Beijing, 274 pp. (in Chinese)." year="1987">Ma et al. (1987)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="56.[366,1839,306,930]" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">
<bibRefCitation author="Nadler, C. F. &amp; D. M. Lay &amp; J. D. Hassinger" box="[408,795,558,596]" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" refId="ref255221" refString="Nadler, C. F., D. M. Lay, and J. D. Hassinger. 1969. Chromosomes of three asian mammals: Meriones meridianus (Rodentia: Gerbillinae), Spermophilopsis leptodactylus (Rodentia: Sciuridae), Ochotona rufescens (Lagomorpha: Ochotonidae). Experientia, 25: 774 - 775." year="1969">Lay and Nadler (1969)</bibRefCitation>
also clarified why
<emphasis box="[1130,1282,558,596]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">
<taxonomicName box="[1130,1275,558,596]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudatus">caudatus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
used by
<bibRefCitation author="Ranck, G. L." box="[1441,1663,558,596]" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" refId="ref297223" refString="Ranck, G. L. 1968. The rodents of Libya: Taxonomy, ecology, and zoogeographical relationships. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 275: 1 - 264." year="1968">Ranck (1968)</bibRefCitation>
as a species name for Libyan samples, simply refers to
<emphasis box="[1244,1425,600,638]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1823" box="[1244,1419,600,638]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="libycus">M. libycus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Corbet, G. B." box="[1438,1763,600,638]" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" refId="ref67548" refString="Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp." year="1978">Corbet (1978c:127)</bibRefCitation>
, apparently unaware of the report by
<bibRefCitation author="Nadler, C. F. &amp; D. M. Lay &amp; J. D. Hassinger" box="[1010,1399,640,679]" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" refId="ref255221" refString="Nadler, C. F., D. M. Lay, and J. D. Hassinger. 1969. Chromosomes of three asian mammals: Meriones meridianus (Rodentia: Gerbillinae), Spermophilopsis leptodactylus (Rodentia: Sciuridae), Ochotona rufescens (Lagomorpha: Ochotonidae). Experientia, 25: 774 - 775." year="1969">Lay and Nadler (1969)</bibRefCitation>
, followed Ranck and listed
<taxonomicName box="[473,614,683,721]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudatus">
<emphasis box="[473,614,683,721]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">caudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a species, but cautioned that
<taxonomicName box="[1179,1320,683,721]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudatus">
<emphasis box="[1179,1320,683,721]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">caudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be &quot;conspecific with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1823" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="libycus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">M. libycus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and that the Libyan forms assigned by Ranck to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1823" box="[1326,1497,725,764]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="libycus">
<emphasis box="[1326,1497,725,764]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">M. libycus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should really be allocated to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Duvernoy" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[579,737,767,805]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="56" pageNumber="558" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shawi">
M.
<emphasis box="[637,737,767,805]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">shawi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[741,757,767,805]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">.&quot;</emphasis>
This is correct and restates the past confusion that has &quot;clouded the taxonomy of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Duvernoy" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[827,975,808,848]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shawi">
<emphasis box="[827,975,808,848]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">M. shawi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1823" box="[1062,1232,808,848]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="libycus">
<emphasis box="[1062,1232,808,848]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="557">M. libycus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of uncertainty concerning the number of species in this complex and their nomenclature&quot; (
<bibRefCitation author="Nadler, C. F. &amp; D. M. Lay &amp; J. D. Hassinger" pageId="56" pageNumber="557" refId="ref255221" refString="Nadler, C. F., D. M. Lay, and J. D. Hassinger. 1969. Chromosomes of three asian mammals: Meriones meridianus (Rodentia: Gerbillinae), Spermophilopsis leptodactylus (Rodentia: Sciuridae), Ochotona rufescens (Lagomorpha: Ochotonidae). Experientia, 25: 774 - 775." year="1969">Lay and Nadler, 1969:44</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>