treatments-xml/data/03/D0/87/03D08782FF30C6EC75C4596540CDFBF2.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="12B6DE2F8A931BA36B094B39CEA8FACD" ID-DOI="10.1206/361.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5410834" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630352015041" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Menard, Katrina L. &amp; Schuh, Randall T." docDate="2011" docId="03D08782FF30C6EC75C4596540CDFBF2" docLanguage="en" docName="B361.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2011 (361)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/361.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Porophoroptera Carvalho and Gross" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="156" masterDocId="FFE9FFFAFFACC67177085D1B401AFA00" masterDocTitle="Revision Of Leucophoropterini: Diagnoses, Key To Genera, Redescription Of The Australian Fauna, And Descriptions Of New Indo-Pacific Genera And Species (Insecta: Hemiptera: Miridae)" masterLastPageNumber="159" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="156" updateTime="1699242733093" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B9BD3791ECDC4C6CE993923E5331CF3E">Revision Of Leucophoropterini: Diagnoses, Key To Genera, Redescription Of The Australian Fauna, And Descriptions Of New Indo-Pacific Genera And Species (Insecta: Hemiptera: Miridae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BC63694FF30C6ED75C459654462FE94" blockId="156.[716,1144,1150,1173]" box="[716,1144,1150,1173]" pageId="156" pageNumber="156">
<heading id="D08E81F8FF30C6ED75C459654462FE94" box="[716,1144,1150,1173]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF30C6ED75C459654462FE94" ID-CoL="6429J" authority="Carvalho and Gross" authorityName="Carvalho and Gross" box="[716,1144,1150,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Porophoroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90DEA86FF30C6ED75C45965439AFE95" box="[716,896,1150,1173]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="156">Porophoroptera</emphasis>
Carvalho and Gross
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<subSubSection id="C363651FFF30C6ED759359B0436DFEDA" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD81085FF30C6ED759359B0449EFEBF" author="Carvalho, J. C. M. &amp; G. F. Gross" box="[667,1156,1195,1215]" page="51" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" year="1982">
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF30C6ED759359B0449EFEBF" ID-CoL="6429J" authority="Carvalho and Gross, 1982: 51" authorityName="Carvalho and Gross" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1982" box="[667,1156,1195,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Porophoroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90DEA86FF30C6ED759359B04326FEBF" box="[667,828,1195,1215]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="156">Porophoroptera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B65FF30C6ED744C59B7449EFEBF" author="Carvalho, J. C. M. &amp; G. F. Gross" box="[836,1156,1196,1215]" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref113846" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M., and G. F. Gross. 1982. Australian ant-mimetic Miridae Hemiptera: Heteroptera). I. The Leucophoroptera group of the subfamily Phylinae. Australian Journal of Zoology Suppl. Ser. 86: 1 - 75." type="book chapter" year="1982">Carvalho and Gross, 1982: 51</bibRefCitation>
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(n. gen., descr., disc.).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C363651FFF30C6EC75B059EA40CDFBF2" lastPageId="157" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC63694FF30C6EC75B059EA40CDFBF2" blockId="156.[667,1194,1265,1759]" lastBlockId="157.[128,654,212,498]" lastPageId="157" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="156" pageNumber="156">
DISCUSSION: The monotypic genus
<emphasis id="B90DEA86FF30C6ED736059EF4335FF26" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF30C6ED736059EF4301FF27" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Porophoroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Porophoroptera</taxonomicName>
(
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF30C6ED7427580A44BEFF26" authority="Carvalho and Gross" authorityName="Carvalho and Gross" box="[815,1188,1296,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Blesingia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="B90DEA86FF30C6ED7427580A435FFF26" box="[815,837,1297,1318]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="156">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90DEA86FF30C6ED745F580B43B0FF27" box="[855,938,1296,1319]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="156">elegans</emphasis>
Carvalho and Gross
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,
<typeStatus id="54C28836FF30C6ED7593583542D7FF43" box="[667,717,1326,1347]" pageId="156" pageNumber="156">type</typeStatus>
species) was described from
<collectingCountry id="F36E7604FF30C6ED73115835449FFF44" box="[1049,1157,1326,1348]" name="Australia" pageId="156" pageNumber="156">Australia</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B65FF30C6ED7593585043C2FF61" author="Carvalho, J. C. M. &amp; G. F. Gross" box="[667,984,1355,1377]" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref113846" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M., and G. F. Gross. 1982. Australian ant-mimetic Miridae Hemiptera: Heteroptera). I. The Leucophoroptera group of the subfamily Phylinae. Australian Journal of Zoology Suppl. Ser. 86: 1 - 75." type="book chapter" year="1982">Carvalho and Gross (1982)</bibRefCitation>
, and placed in the
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF30C6ED759358734346FF7F" box="[667,860,1384,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Leucophoroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90DEA86FF30C6ED759358734346FF7F" box="[667,860,1384,1407]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="156">Leucophoroptera</emphasis>
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Group (
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF30C6ED74CC587244B8FF7F" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1974" box="[964,1186,1385,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Leucophoropterini">Leucophoropterini</taxonomicName>
) based on it being putatively ant mimetic. The overall habitus and coloration of
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF30C6ED733D58B842F9FFD6" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Porophoroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90DEA86FF30C6ED733D58B842F9FFD6" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="156">Porophoroptera</emphasis>
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are similar to many of the genera included in
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF30C6ED742E58C5441EFFF4" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1974" box="[806,1028,1502,1524]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Leucophoropterini">Leucophoropterini</taxonomicName>
, but there are several unique abdominal and genitalic features that suggest that it does not belong to the tribe. First, the endosoma is flat and box shaped (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B65FF30C6ED74085B4F4459FC69" author="Carvalho, J. C. M. &amp; G. F. Gross" box="[768,1091,1620,1642]" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref113846" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M., and G. F. Gross. 1982. Australian ant-mimetic Miridae Hemiptera: Heteroptera). I. The Leucophoroptera group of the subfamily Phylinae. Australian Journal of Zoology Suppl. Ser. 86: 1 - 75." type="book chapter" year="1982">Carvalho and Gross, 1982</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 82) rather than elongate or tubular. Second, the pygophore is relatively large compared with those in the
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF30C6ED74315BB7440DFCC2" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1974" box="[825,1047,1708,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="156" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Leucophoropterini">Leucophoropterini</taxonomicName>
, at least
<emphasis id="B90DEA86FF30C6ED73855BB144B2FCC1" bold="true" box="[1165,1192,1706,1729]" pageId="156" pageNumber="156">M</emphasis>
the total length of the abdomen. For these reasons it is unlikely that
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF31C6EC76D25DCF4294FAEB" box="[474,654,212,235]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Porophoroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90DEA86FF31C6EC76D25DCF4294FAEB" box="[474,654,212,235]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="157">Porophoroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF31C6EC76345DE9420DFB08" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1974" box="[316,535,242,264]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Leucophoropterini">Leucophoropterini</taxonomicName>
and it is therefore tentatively placed in the
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF31C6EC753C5C144290FB25" authorityName="Douglas &amp; Scott" authorityYear="1865" box="[564,650,271,293]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Phylini">Phylini</taxonomicName>
. We would also note that in
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF31C6EC76D25C374294FB43" box="[474,654,300,323]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Porophoroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90DEA86FF31C6EC76D25C374294FB43" box="[474,654,300,323]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="157">Porophoroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
both males and females have small, white sclerotized structures extending dorsally from the dorsolateral margins of the second abdominal sternites, which have thus far not been found in any other
<taxonomicName id="4C794D17FF31C6EC75395CA44294FBD5" box="[561,654,447,469]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Miridae</taxonomicName>
species.
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