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<document id="1C1DEEFC8E2ED7514ECBA6A09BBFDA6F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.275935" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2eb79791-0803-42aa-aa73-bb32110be829" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="275935" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460271267434" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grismer, Lee, Sumontha, Montri, Cota, Michael, Grismer, Jesse L., Wood, Perry L., Pauwels, Olivier S. G. &amp; Kunya, Kirati" docDate="2010" docId="03CB5E24FFEFCB401595F8FDFEC67C38" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02576p055.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2576" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cnemaspis vandeventeri Grismer, Sumontha, Cota, Grismer, Wood, Pauwels &amp; Kunya, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFF2265CFFF8CB5C1502FFB4FFF97E4A" masterDocTitle="A revision and redescription of the rock gecko Cnemaspis siamensis (Taylor 1925) (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Peninsular Thailand with descriptions of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698246858311" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7E9922B4ED8723691C9F577428D3779A">A revision and redescription of the rock gecko Cnemaspis siamensis (Taylor 1925) (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Peninsular Thailand with descriptions of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9B1012B110ADB7A5E56ED44228F4A1DF">Grismer, Lee</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3D104080FB4550016F401F55D62B343B">Sumontha, Montri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3BB991C145A22F75E697A403F3ABFC1C">Cota, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0231D8A3FB5FB097FDC41613E99E79A9">Grismer, Jesse L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="903F7176DE869A771D281670D0F060C6">Wood, Perry L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CFE4113C87BA8E8A386A18DD2C12C313">Pauwels, Olivier S. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BFF5453EE3630F82C8B40AA6CCCB62F5">Kunya, Kirati</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="AD749A0A9586B0EDC4B89239F56AC351">2010</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CB5E24FFEFCB401595F8FDFEC67C38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6205203" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119395210" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6205203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB5E24FFEFCB401595F8FDFEC67C38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB5E24FFEFCB401595F8FDFEC67C38" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFEFCB4B1595F8FDFDD87929" blockId="23.[151,589,1865,2001]" box="[151,545,1865,1891]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D095585EFFEFCB4B1595F8FDFDD87929" bold="true" box="[151,545,1865,1891]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFEFCB4B1595F8FDFE457929" box="[151,444,1865,1891]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFEFCB4B1595F8FDFE457929" bold="true" box="[151,444,1865,1891]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Cnemaspis vandeventeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFEFCB4B14C6F8FDFDD87929" box="[452,545,1865,1891]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFEFCB4B1595F8D8FEC6799B" blockId="23.[151,589,1865,2001]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
VanDeventers Rock Gecko Djing Djok Niew Yaow VanDeventer
<figureCitation id="1359F3B7FFEFCB4B1595F803FEFC799B" box="[151,261,1975,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,255,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,194,1726]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Upper: flank of Cnemaspis chanardi sp. nov. (CUZM R- 2009,6,24 - 9). Lower: flank of C. vandeventeri sp. nov. (THNHM 8261)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275940/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figures 5</figureCitation>
,9,10
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE0CB441595FF2CFDB57EF8" blockId="24.[151,753,152,244]" box="[151,588,152,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE0CB441595FF2CFDB57EF8" authority="Smith, 1925:22" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,588,152,178]" class="Reptilia" family="Sphaerodactylidae" genus="Gonatodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE0CB441595FF2CFE767EFB" box="[151,399,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Gonatodes siamensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC3C923FFE0CB441494FF2CFDB57EF8" author="Smith" box="[406,588,152,178]" page="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF392C3FFE0CB441494FF2CFDD17EF8" author="Smith" box="[406,552,152,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Smith, M. A. (1925) IV. - Contributions to the herpetology of Borneo. Sarawak Museum Journal, 8, 15 - 34." type="journal article" year="1925">Smith, 1925</bibRefCitation>
:22
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE0CB441595FF09FD557EBE" blockId="24.[151,753,152,244]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE0CB441595FF09FDD17E9E" authority="Smith, 1935:72" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,552,189,212]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE0CB441595FF09FE827E9E" box="[151,379,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Cnemaspis siamensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC3C923FFE0CB441483FF09FDD17E9E" author="Smith" box="[385,552,189,212]" page="72" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1935">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF392C3FFE0CB441483FF09FDFE7E9E" author="Smith" box="[385,519,189,212]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Smith, M. A. (1935) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, including the whole of the Indo-Chinese sub-region. Reptilia and Amphibia. Vol. II. - Sauria. Taylor and Francis, London, England, pp. 1 - 440." type="book chapter" year="1935">Smith, 1935</bibRefCitation>
:72
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC3C923FFE0CB441731FF09FD147E9E" author="Taylor" box="[563,749,189,212]" page="743" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF392C3FFE0CB441731FF09FD477E9E" author="Taylor" box="[563,702,189,212]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Taylor, E. H. (1963) The lizards of Thailand. University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 44, 687 - 1077." type="journal article" year="1963">Taylor, 1963</bibRefCitation>
:743
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE0CB441595FF69FE827EBE" box="[151,379,221,244]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE0CB441595FF69FE827EBE" box="[151,379,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Cnemaspis siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(?)
<treatmentCitation id="0AC3C923FFE0CB4414A7FF69FD557EBE" author="Pauwels" box="[421,684,221,244]" page="129" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF392C3FFE0CB4414A7FF69FD787EBE" author="Pauwels" box="[421,641,221,244]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Pauwels, O. S. G., Laohawat, O. - A., David, P., Bour, R., Dangsee, P., Puangjit, C. &amp; Chimsunchart, C. (2000) Herpetological investigations in Phang-Nga Province, southern peninsular Thailand, with a list of reptile species and notes on their biology. Dumerilia, 4, 123 - 154." type="journal article" year="2000">
Pauwels
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE0CB441706FF69FDB87EBE" box="[516,577,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al.,</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
:129
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378BCB9FFE0CB441595FE96FBFA7FCD" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE0CB441595FE96FD0F7F28" blockId="24.[151,1437,290,727]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE0CB441595FE96FEEF7F76" bold="true" box="[151,278,290,316]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<typeStatus id="54D95190FFE0CB441595FE96FEE87F76" box="[151,273,290,316]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Adult male (
<collectionCode id="ED7377F7FFE0CB4414B9FE96FDD47F76" box="[443,557,290,316]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">THNHM</collectionCode>
8261) collected from Khlong Naka Wildlife Sanctuary (9°
<geoCoordinate id="EE5689F5FFE0CB441016FE96FA9D7F76" box="[1300,1380,290,316]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="5555" value="26.0">26.0N</geoCoordinate>
, 98°
<geoCoordinate id="EE5689F5FFE0CB441595FEFCFF197F28" box="[151,224,328,354]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="5555" value="35.0">35.0E</geoCoordinate>
), Kapur District, Ranong Province;
<collectingCountry id="F375AFA2FFE0CB441787FEFCFD087F28" box="[645,753,328,354]" name="Thailand" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE0CB4415C7FED9FBFA7FCD" blockId="24.[151,1437,290,727]" box="[197,1027,365,391]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE0CB4415C7FED9FEC77FCD" bold="true" box="[197,318,365,391]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<typeStatus id="54D95190FFE0CB4415C7FED9FEC07FCD" box="[197,313,365,391]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED7377F7FFE0CB441447FED9FE487FCD" box="[325,433,365,391]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">THNHM</collectionCode>
8260 has the same collection data as the
<typeStatus id="54D95190FFE0CB441697FED9FBF97FCD" box="[917,1024,365,391]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378BCB9FFE0CB4415C7FE26FA627C9D" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE0CB4415C7FE26FA627C9D" blockId="24.[151,1437,290,727]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE0CB4415C7FE26FEB37FE6" bold="true" box="[197,330,402,428]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Adult males reaching
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SVL, adult females reaching
<quantity id="4C9A42D7FFE0CB441142FE26FB547FE6" box="[1088,1197,402,428]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="40.5">40.5 mm</quantity>
SVL; eight or nine supralabials; 79 infralabials; gulars, forearm, subtibials, ventrals, subcaudals, and dorsal tubercles keeled; 2529 paravertebral tubercles; tubercles small, not linearly arranged, absent from lower flanks (
<figureCitation id="1359F3B7FFE0CB44101EFE69FA9F7FBD" box="[1308,1382,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1184,1208]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,718,1173]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[152,1434,718,1175]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. Left and lower right: Cnemaspis chanardi sp. nov. (male; CUZM R- 2009,6,24 - 9) from Dad Fa Waterfall in Tai Rom Yen National Park, Surat Thani Province. Upper right: C. chanardi sp. nov. (female; PSUZC-RT 2010.53) from Thum Thong Panra, Thum Panra District, Nakhon Si Thammarat (photos by M. Sumontha)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275941/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); no ventrolateral, caudal tubercles; caudal tubercles do not encircle tail; no tubercles within lateral, caudal furrow; median row of subcaudals keeled, slightly enlarged; four precloacal, pore-bearing scales in males separated medially by non-pore-bearing scales; pores round; 13 postcloacal tubercles; shield-like subtibials absent; 24 29 subdigital lamellae on fourth toe; no dark, longitudinal gular markings or blotches; head not yellow in adult males; no dark patch on shoulder or neck enclosing a white to yellow ocellus; no yellow to white, prescapular crescent or transverse bars on flanks. These differences are summarized across all species in
<tableCitation id="C6E0DA89FFE0CB4411D2FD09FAB77C9D" box="[1232,1358,701,727]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,242,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,277,1409]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 1. Diagnostic characters of Southeast Asian species of Cnemaspis. New species in bold type. / = character not evaluated." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1DBFBAFFF1CB551595FF23FEFD7E85" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="DF1DBFBAFFF1CB551595FF23FEFD7E85">TABLEs 1</tableCitation>
and
<tableCitation id="C6E0DA89FFE0CB441087FD09FA6F7C9D" box="[1413,1430,701,727]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,241,972,996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1396,1071,2035]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 2. Diagnostic characteristics of color pattern of the Cnemaspis of Thailand. 1 = character state present; 0 = character state absent. / = character not evaluated." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1DBFBAFFF7CB531595FC78FD537A4E" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="DF1DBFBAFFF7CB531595FC78FD537A4E">2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378BCB9FFE0CB4515C7F974FBFD78BD" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE0CB4515C7F974FAA37F68" blockId="24.[151,1437,1728,2016]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1437,152,2007]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE0CB4415C7F974FE167890" bold="true" box="[197,495,1728,1754]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Description of
<typeStatus id="54D95190FFE0CB44147EF974FE107890" box="[380,489,1728,1754]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Adult male; SVL
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; head oblong in dorsal profile, moderate in size (HL/ SVL 0.24), somewhat narrow (HW/SVL 0.17), flat (HD/HL 0.44), distinct from neck; snout short (ES/HL 0.47), concave in lateral profile; postnasal region constricted medially; raised scales of rostrum keeled, larger than similarly shaped scales on occiput; prominent, supraorbital ridges; no frontonasal sulcus; canthus rostralis smoothly rounded; eye large (ED/HL 0.23); extra-brillar fringe scales small in general but largest anteriorly; pupil round; ear opening oval, taller than wide; rostral concave dorsally, dorsal 75% divided by longitudinal groove; rostral bordered posteriorly by two supranasals, one smaller azygous scale; bordered laterally by first supralabials and nostrils; 9R,L raised supralabials of similar size, posterior two supralabials bearing a large keel; 9R,8L infralabials, decreasing gradually in size posteriorly; nostrils small, oblong, oriented dorsoposteriorly; bordered posteriorly by small, granular, postnasal scales; mental large, triangular, medially concave, extending to level of second infralabials, bordered posteriorly by three postmentals, lateral postmentals largest; gular scales raised, keeled, pointed; throat scales same as gular scales except larger.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE1CB4515C7FE99FD437A46" blockId="25.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Body slender, elongate (AG/SVL 0.35); small, weakly keeled, dorsal scales equal in size throughout body, intermixed with multi-keeled, semi-longitudinally arranged tubercles; tubercles extend from top of head to base of tail, smallest anteriorly, absent from flanks; large section of skin absent from pelvic region; 29 paravertebral tubercles; pectoral and abdominal scales raised, subimbricate, strongly keeled; abdominal scales slightly larger than pectorals, much larger than dorsals; four poorly developed, pore-bearing, precloacal scales arranged in a 22 chevron separated by two non-pore-bearing precloacal scales; pores round; forelimbs moderately long, slender, dorsal scales keeled; ventral scales of forearm smooth, juxtaposed to subimbricate; palmar scales smooth, juxtaposed, raised; digits long with an inflected joint; claws recurved; subdigital lamellae unnotched; subdigital lamellae wide throughout length of digits, bearing a larger scale at digital inflections; interdigital webbing absent; fingers increase in length from first to fourth with fifth same length as fourth; hind limbs longer and thicker than forelimbs; dorsal scales keeled, raised, juxtaposed; ventral scales of thigh, raised, keeled; subtibials keeled, larger than dorsal tibials; plantar scales smooth, slightly raised, imbricate; slightly enlarged submetatarsal scales beneath first metatarsal; digits elongate with an inflected joint; claws recurved; subdigital lamellae unnotched; lamellae wide throughout length of digits except at base where scales are more granular; enlarged scale at digital inflections; interdigital webbing absent; toes increase in length from first to fourth with fourth and fifth nearly equal in length; 26 subdigital lamellae on fourth toe; only
<quantity id="4C9A42D7FFE1CB4515D1FC36FED47DD6" box="[211,301,898,924]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="8.7">8.7 mm</quantity>
of tail present; caudal scales arranged in segmented whorls; dorsal, caudal scales raised, keeled, subimbricate anteriorly; moderate, middorsal, caudal furrow; single, lateral, caudal furrow; no ventrolateral caudal tubercles present anteriorly; caudal tubercles do not encircle tail; one postcloacal tubercle on lateral surfaces of hemipenal swellings at base of tail.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE1CB4515C7FBA3FE6C7AA6" blockId="25.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE1CB4515C7FBA3FE1C7A7B" bold="true" box="[197,485,1047,1073]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Coloration (in alcohol)</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54D95190FFE1CB4514F6FBACFD9B7A78" box="[500,610,1048,1074]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
very faded; dorsal ground color of head, body, limbs and tail brown; top of head bearing small, faint, brown markings and postorbital stripes; series of small, lighter colored, vertebral blotches extend from nape to level of hind limbs; light-colored, prescapular crescent followed by a series of irregularly shaped lightly colored blotches on flanks; limbs faintly mottled with diffuse dark markings; darker bands on digits; all ventral surfaces cream colored, immaculate except for small, individual stipples in each scale.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE1CB4515C7FB43FBFD78BD" blockId="25.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE1CB4515C7FB43FEB07B5B" bold="true" box="[197,329,1271,1297]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Variation.</emphasis>
Differences in squamation and morphometrics is presented in
<tableCitation id="C6E0DA89FFE1CB451169FB4CFB107B58" box="[1131,1257,1272,1298]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="26.[151,240,375,399]" captionText="TABLE 4. Descriptive measurements and scale counts of the type series of Cnemaspis vandeventeri. See materials and methods for abbreviations. / = character not evaluated." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">TABLE 4</tableCitation>
. The
<typeStatus id="54D95190FFE1CB451032FB4CFA647B58" box="[1328,1437,1272,1298]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(THNHM 8260) is also faded but its dorsal pattern is more vivid than that of the
<typeStatus id="54D95190FFE1CB451158FAA9FB387B7D" box="[1114,1217,1309,1335]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(Fig. 9). A lightly colored, elongate marking edged in darker coloration occurs on the nape and is followed by lightly colored, butterfly-shaped, vertebral markings extending onto the base of the tail and then continuing posteriorly as caudal bands. The lightly colored, prescapular crescent is more obvious as are the irregularly shaped bars on the flanks. THNHM 8260 also has a complete, non-regenerated tail bearing the following characteristics: median row of slightly enlarged, keeled, subcaudals with four scales per caudal segment; all other subcaudals keeled; paravertebral, dorsolateral, and lateral rows of large, keeled, almost spinose, caudal tubercles; tubercles of paravertebral and lateral rows largest; tubercles absent from lateral, caudal furrow. A contorted, shriveled specimen (CUMZ R-2009,6,2411, female, ca.
<quantity id="4C9A42D7FFE1CB45163FF9FCFC5F7828" box="[829,934,1608,1634]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="32.8">32.8 mm</quantity>
SVL) from Khlong Had Sompen, Ranong Province, approximately
<quantity id="4C9A42D7FFE1CB4514CEF9D9FDE078CD" box="[460,537,1645,1671]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="58.0">58 km</quantity>
to the south of the
<typeStatus id="54D95190FFE1CB451609F9D9FCC678CD" box="[779,831,1645,1671]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
locality also bears the diagnostic scale and color pattern characteristics of the
<typeStatus id="54D95190FFE1CB4514E4F926FDA978E6" box="[486,592,1682,1708]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Voucher photograph LSUDPC 5271 of a living adult male near the
<typeStatus id="54D95190FFE1CB45106BF926FA6578E6" box="[1385,1436,1682,1708]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
locality in Ranong shows that the overall, dorsal ground color is brown and the tail is yellowish. The gular region, throat, and ventral surfaces of the upper arm are orangish (
<figureCitation id="1359F3B7FFE1CB45169CF969FC0F78BD" box="[926,1014,1757,1783]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,194,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[176,1412,194,1904]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 10. Upper: Captive specimen of Cnemaspis vandeventeri sp. nov. (male) from Ranong Province (photo by M. Sumontha). Lower: male C. vandeventeri sp. nov. photographed in situ on Phuket Island, Phuket province (photo by H. Bringsøe)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275944/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378BCB9FFE1CB4615C4F8B6FEF578F8" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE1CB4615C4F8B6FC257F0D" blockId="25.[151,1437,152,2007]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1436,152,327]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE1CB4515C4F8B6FE9E7956" bold="true" box="[198,359,1794,1820]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE1CB45146CF8B7FD747956" box="[366,653,1795,1820]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE1CB45146CF8B7FD747956" box="[366,653,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Cnemaspis vandeventeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE1CB451796F8B6FD087956" box="[660,753,1794,1820]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE1CB451796F8B6FD087956" bold="true" box="[660,753,1794,1820]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
appears to be restricted to the west side of the Tenasserim and the contiguous Phuket Mountains along the west coast of central Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F375AFA2FFE1CB45117CF89CFB167908" box="[1150,1263,1832,1858]" name="Thailand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. At present, it ranges from the Khlong Naka Wildlife Sanctuary in the north, southward approximately
<quantity id="4C9A42D7FFE1CB45119DF8F9FB10792D" box="[1183,1257,1869,1895]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="58.0">58 km</quantity>
to Khlong Had Sompen, Ranong (
<figureCitation id="1359F3B7FFE1CB45147FF8C6FE3E79C6" box="[381,455,1906,1932]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,2000,2024]" captionTargetBox="[175,1419,194,1978]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[175,1419,194,1978]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of Cnemaspis in Thailand. Squares represent type localities." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275936/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFF392C3FFE1CB4514E1F8C6FD1479C6" box="[483,749,1906,1932]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Pauwels, O. S. G., Laohawat, O. - A., David, P., Bour, R., Dangsee, P., Puangjit, C. &amp; Chimsunchart, C. (2000) Herpetological investigations in Phang-Nga Province, southern peninsular Thailand, with a list of reptile species and notes on their biology. Dumerilia, 4, 123 - 154." type="journal article">
Pauwels
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE1CB451750F8C7FD6879C6" box="[594,657,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al.</emphasis>
(2000)
</bibRefCitation>
collected two specimens (MNHN 1999.770708) from Phang-Nga Wildlife Breeding Station, Phang-Nga located west of the Phuket Mountains that they referred to as
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE1CB4515B5F809FEB2799C" box="[183,331,1981,2006]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE1CB4515B5F809FEB2799C" box="[183,331,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C. siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which could have also been
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE1CB4517A2F809FCA3799C" box="[672,858,1981,2006]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE1CB4517A2F809FCA3799C" box="[672,858,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C. vandeventeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE1CB451660F809FC46799D" box="[866,959,1981,2007]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE1CB451660F809FC46799D" bold="true" box="[866,959,1981,2007]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
. Unfortunately, the specimens could not be located (P. David,
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB461490FF2CFE297EFB" box="[402,464,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">in lit.</emphasis>
2009). A photograph of a living specimen taken
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB461113FF2CFBA37EFB" box="[1041,1114,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">in situ</emphasis>
from Phuket Island bears a lightly colored, prescapular crescent; irregularly shaped, lightly colored markings on its flank (as opposed to bars); and an orangish, gular and abdominal region (
<figureCitation id="1359F3B7FFE2CB461601FF56FCA27EB6" box="[771,859,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,194,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[176,1412,194,1904]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 10. Upper: Captive specimen of Cnemaspis vandeventeri sp. nov. (male) from Ranong Province (photo by M. Sumontha). Lower: male C. vandeventeri sp. nov. photographed in situ on Phuket Island, Phuket province (photo by H. Bringsøe)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275944/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). We believe these diagnostic characters indicate that the specimen is
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB461485FEBCFDB17F6B" box="[391,584,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE2CB461485FEBCFDBD7F6B" box="[391,580,264,289]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri">C. vandeventeri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
It is quite likely that
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE2CB461646FEBCFC047F6B" box="[836,1021,264,289]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB461646FEBCFC047F6B" box="[836,1021,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C. vandeventeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB461107FEB3FB9B7F6B" bold="true" box="[1029,1122,263,289]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE2CB461107FEB3FB9B7F6B" box="[1029,1122,263,289]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
ranges further north along the western flanks of the Tenasserim Mountains into
<collectingCountry id="F375AFA2FFE2CB461606FE99FC8F7F0D" box="[772,886,301,327]" name="Myanmar" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="1359F3B7FFE2CB461684FE99FC327F0D" box="[902,971,301,327]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,2000,2024]" captionTargetBox="[175,1419,194,1978]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[175,1419,194,1978]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of Cnemaspis in Thailand. Squares represent type localities." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275936/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1DBFBAFFE2CB461595FEC3FD247FE5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE2CB461595FEC3FD247FE5" blockId="26.[151,1436,375,1505]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB461595FEC3FEF27FC5" bold="true" box="[151,267,375,399]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
Descriptive measurements and scale counts of the type series of
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB4616CBFECCFB217FC5" box="[969,1240,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE2CB4616CBFECCFB2D7FC5" box="[969,1236,376,399]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri">Cnemaspis vandeventeri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
See materials and methods for abbreviations. / = character not evaluated.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE2CB4617D4FE7EFB327CFD" blockId="26.[151,1436,375,1505]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
CUMZ R THNHM THNHM 2009,6,24-11 8260 8261
<typeStatus id="54D95190FFE2CB4617D4FD94FBC47C7D" box="[726,1085,544,567]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">paratype paratype</typeStatus>
<typeStatus id="54D95190FFE2CB4611BCFD94FAE27C7D" box="[1214,1307,544,567]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
SVL 32.8 40.5 44.7 Sex f f m Supralabials 8 8 9
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE2CB46159DFD7EFB327CAB" blockId="26.[151,1436,375,1505]" box="[159,1227,714,737]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Infralabials 8 7 9</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE2CB46159DFD41FB327D46" blockId="26.[151,1436,375,1505]" box="[159,1227,757,780]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Precloacal pores 0 0 4</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE2CB46159DFC94FB197BAB" blockId="26.[151,1436,375,1505]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Paravertebral tubercles 25
<date id="FFDCC9F2FFE2CB4616E3FC94FF557D2B" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1929-04-29">29 29 4</date>
th toe lamellae 28 24 26 TL 37.6 / 36.9 TW 3.3 4.2 4.0 FL 5.6 7.1 6.5 TBL 7.4.0 8 7.5 AG 14.0 20.1 15.8 HL 9.6 11.9 10.8 HW 5.8 7.8 7.8 HD 4.1 4.8 4.8 ED 2.1 2.6 2.5 EE 2.4 3.6 3.1 ES 4.4 5.5 5.1 EN 3.3 4.4 4.0 IO 2.4 2.7 2.5 EL 1.1 1.3 1.1 IN 0.8 1.1 1.1
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE2CB4615C7F993FEF578F8" blockId="26.[151,1438,1575,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB4615C7F993FE75780B" bold="true" box="[197,396,1575,1601]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Natural history.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF392C3FFE2CB461496F99CFD777808" box="[404,654,1576,1602]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Pauwels, O. S. G., Laohawat, O. - A., David, P., Bour, R., Dangsee, P., Puangjit, C. &amp; Chimsunchart, C. (2000) Herpetological investigations in Phang-Nga Province, southern peninsular Thailand, with a list of reptile species and notes on their biology. Dumerilia, 4, 123 - 154." type="journal article">
Pauwels
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB4614FFF99CFDC1780B" box="[509,568,1576,1601]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al.</emphasis>
(2000)
</bibRefCitation>
reported finding what may be
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE2CB4616F8F99CFAE0780B" box="[1018,1305,1576,1601]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB4616F8F99CFAE0780B" box="[1018,1305,1576,1601]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Cnemaspis vandeventeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE2CB461023F993FA86780B" box="[1313,1407,1575,1601]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB461023F993FA86780B" bold="true" box="[1313,1407,1575,1601]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
at Phang-Nga Wildlife Breeding Station beneath a decaying stump in an evergreen forest. CUMZ R-2009,6,24- 11 was found on a vine along a rocky stream. This would suggest this species may not be a rocky microhabitat specialist.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378BCB9FFE2CB4015C4F909FE4B7C6D" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE2CB4615C4F909FABB7926" blockId="26.[151,1438,1575,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB4615C4F909FEAA789D" bold="true" box="[198,339,1725,1751]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB46175EF909FD02789C" box="[604,763,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE2CB46175EF909FD0F789C" box="[604,758,1725,1750]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri">vandeventeri</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
a masculine name in the genitive case, is a patronym honoring Mr. Ryan J. VanDeventer of the Department of Biology at La Sierra University, Riverside, California. Mr. VanDeventers passion for, and commitment to the study of biology has been a continual source of enlightenment and inspiration. His heroic efforts to keep La Sierra Universitys herpetology laboratory and its occupants “up and running smoothly” for the last 16 years goes beyond description.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE2CB4615C7F8C3FA6C7996" blockId="26.[151,1438,1575,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB4615C7F8C3FE7F79DB" bold="true" box="[197,390,1911,1937]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Comparisons.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE2CB461490F8CCFD2079DB" box="[402,729,1912,1937]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB461490F8CCFD2079DB" box="[402,729,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Cnemaspis vandeventeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB4617E7F8C3FCA979DB" bold="true" box="[741,848,1911,1937]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE2CB4617E7F8C3FCA979DB" box="[741,848,1911,1937]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE2CB461157F8CCFB0C79DB" box="[1109,1269,1912,1937]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chanardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB461157F8CCFB0C79DB" box="[1109,1269,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C. chanardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE2CB4611FDF8C3FA9379DB" box="[1279,1386,1911,1937]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB4611FDF8C3FA9379DB" bold="true" box="[1279,1386,1911,1937]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE2CB46107DF8CCFE9479FC" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kamolnorranathi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB46107DF8CCFE9479FC" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C. kamolnorranathi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE2CB461477F829FE2579FD" box="[373,476,1949,1975]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB461477F829FE2579FD" bold="true" box="[373,476,1949,1975]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB4614EFF829FD7679FC" box="[493,655,1949,1974]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE2CB4614EFF829FD7379FC" box="[493,650,1949,1974]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roticanai">C. roticanai</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE2CB4617CCF829FC9679FC" box="[718,879,1949,1974]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB4617CCF829FC9679FC" box="[718,879,1949,1974]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C. siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F375AFA2FFE2CB461129F829FB6279FD" box="[1067,1179,1949,1975]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and was considered conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE2CB46146AF877FE007996" box="[360,505,1987,2012]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chanardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB46146AF877FE007996" box="[360,505,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C. chanardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE2CB461702F876FD9B7996" box="[512,610,1986,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB461702F876FD9B7996" bold="true" box="[512,610,1986,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE2CB4617A4F877FCB87996" box="[678,833,1987,2012]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE2CB4617A4F877FCB87996" box="[678,833,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C. siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF392C3FFE2CB46166CF876FBF07996" author="Smith" box="[878,1033,1986,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Smith, M. A. (1925) IV. - Contributions to the herpetology of Borneo. Sarawak Museum Journal, 8, 15 - 34." type="journal article" year="1925">Smith (1925</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF392C3FFE2CB461117F876FBAC7996" author="Smith" box="[1045,1109,1986,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Smith, M. A. (1930) The Reptilia and Amphibia of the Malay Peninsula from the Isthmus of Kra to Singapore including the adjacent islands. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 3, 1 - 149." type="journal article" year="1930">1930</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF392C3FFE2CB461160F876FB597996" author="Smith" box="[1122,1184,1986,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Smith, M. A. (1935) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, including the whole of the Indo-Chinese sub-region. Reptilia and Amphibia. Vol. II. - Sauria. Taylor and Francis, London, England, pp. 1 - 440." type="book chapter" year="1935">1935</bibRefCitation>
) and (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF392C3FFE2CB4611EFF876FA717996" author="Taylor" box="[1261,1416,1986,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Taylor, E. H. (1963) The lizards of Thailand. University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 44, 687 - 1077." type="journal article" year="1963">Taylor 1963</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1DBFBAFFE3CB471595F83EFEF179A2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275944/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[176,1411,194,1904]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE3CB471595F83EFEF179A2" blockId="27.[151,1436,1930,2024]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE3CB471595F83EFEDE79E8" bold="true" box="[151,295,1930,1954]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
Upper: Captive specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE3CB471763F83EFC9F79EB" box="[609,870,1930,1953]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE3CB471763F83EFC9F79EB" box="[609,870,1930,1953]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cnemaspis vandeventeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE3CB47166FF83EFC3A79E8" box="[877,963,1930,1954]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE3CB47166FF83EFC3A79E8" bold="true" box="[877,963,1930,1954]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(male) from Ranong Province (photo by M. Sumontha). Lower: male
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE3CB4714ABF819FDAA798E" box="[425,595,1965,1988]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE3CB4714ABF819FDAA798E" box="[425,595,1965,1988]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C. vandeventeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE3CB471758F818FD49798E" box="[602,688,1964,1988]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE3CB471758F818FD49798E" bold="true" box="[602,688,1964,1988]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
photographed
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE3CB471653F819FC6D798E" box="[849,916,1965,1988]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">in situ</emphasis>
on Phuket Island, Phuket province (photo by H. Bringsøe).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE4CB401595FF2CFE4B7C6D" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,626]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE4CB401595FF2CFE337EFB" box="[151,458,152,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB401595FF2CFE337EFB" box="[151,458,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cnemaspis vandeventeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE4CB4014D0FF23FDCE7EFB" box="[466,567,151,177]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB4014D0FF23FDCE7EFB" bold="true" box="[466,567,151,177]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be differentiated from all Southeast Asian species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE4CB401016FF2CFA657EFB" box="[1300,1436,152,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB401016FF2CFA657EFB" box="[1300,1436,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cnemaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation id="C6E0DA89FFE4CB40159CFF09FEEA7E9D" box="[158,275,189,215]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,241,972,996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1396,1071,2035]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 2. Diagnostic characteristics of color pattern of the Cnemaspis of Thailand. 1 = character state present; 0 = character state absent. / = character not evaluated." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1DBFBAFFF7CB531595FC78FD537A4E" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" tableUuid="DF1DBFBAFFF7CB531595FC78FD537A4E">TABLE 2</tableCitation>
) except
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE4CB401474FF09FDF87E9C" box="[374,513,189,214]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chanardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB401474FF09FDF87E9C" box="[374,513,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. chanardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE4CB40170AFF09FD9C7E9D" box="[520,613,189,215]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB40170AFF09FD9C7E9D" bold="true" box="[520,613,189,215]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE4CB4017A6FF09FCC87E9C" box="[676,817,189,214]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roticanai">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB4017A6FF09FCC87E9C" box="[676,817,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. roticanai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a lightly colored, prescapular cresent. It is differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE4CB40147CFF56FDF27EB1" box="[382,523,226,251]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chanardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB40147CFF56FDF27EB1" box="[382,523,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. chanardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE4CB401711FF56FD887EB6" box="[531,625,226,252]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB401711FF56FD887EB6" bold="true" box="[531,625,226,252]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE4CB4017B6FF56FCBA7EB1" box="[692,835,226,251]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roticanai">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB4017B6FF56FCBA7EB1" box="[692,835,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. roticanai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by lacking, as opposed to having, tubercles on the flanks. It differs further from
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE4CB4014EDFEBCFD7B7F6B" box="[495,642,264,289]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB4014EDFEBCFD7B7F6B" box="[495,642,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having, as opposed to lacking precloacal pores in males; lacking, as opposed to having, dark, longitudinal, gular markings; and having a greater number of paravertebral tubercles (2529 vs. 1925). From
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE4CB40173DFEE6FD377F21" box="[575,718,338,363]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chanardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB40173DFEE6FD377F21" box="[575,718,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. chanardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE4CB4017D4FEE6FCCF7F26" box="[726,822,338,364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB4017D4FEE6FCCF7F26" bold="true" box="[726,822,338,364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
it differs further in having a larger maximum SVL (
<quantity id="4C9A42D7FFE4CB40159DFECCFEF07FD8" box="[159,265,376,402]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.47" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="44.7">44.7 mm</quantity>
vs.
<quantity id="4C9A42D7FFE4CB401435FECCFE5B7FD8" box="[311,418,376,402]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.01" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="40.1">40.1 mm</quantity>
) and lacking, as opposed to having, lightly colored, transverse bars on the flanks. From
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE4CB401595FE29FE7F7FFC" box="[151,390,413,438]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kamolnorranathi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB401595FE29FE7F7FFC" box="[151,390,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. kamolnorranathi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE4CB40148CFE29FE177FFD" box="[398,494,413,439]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB40148CFE29FE177FFD" bold="true" box="[398,494,413,439]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
it differs further in having keeled, as opposed to smooth ventral and subtibial scales and round, as opposed to transversely elongate precloacal pores.
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE4CB4016F1FE76FAEE7F91" box="[1011,1303,450,475]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vandeventeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB4016F1FE76FAEE7F91" box="[1011,1303,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cnemaspis vandeventeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2258E5BFFE4CB401022FE76FA797F96" box="[1312,1408,450,476]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB401022FE76FA797F96" bold="true" box="[1312,1408,450,476]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is easily diagnosed from all other species of Southeast Asian
<taxonomicName id="4C6294B1FFE4CB401676FE5CFC037C4B" box="[884,1018,488,513]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cnemaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB401676FE5CFC037C4B" box="[884,1018,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cnemaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of several aspects of squamation (
<tableCitation id="C6E0DA89FFE4CB40142FFDB9FE597C6D" box="[301,416,525,551]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,242,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,277,1409]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 1. Diagnostic characters of Southeast Asian species of Cnemaspis. New species in bold type. / = character not evaluated." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1DBFBAFFF1CB551595FF23FEFD7E85" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" tableUuid="DF1DBFBAFFF1CB551595FF23FEFD7E85">TABLE 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378BCB9FFE4CB4015C4FD86FEC67C38" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDDEF32FFE4CB4015C4FD86FEC67C38" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,626]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B9163320FFE4CB4015C4FD86FDB77C06" bold="true" box="[198,590,562,588]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
Ranong Province: Khlong Had Sompen, Muang District, CUMZ-R- 2009,6,2411.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>