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<document id="E7D123EE049D9FEBE38FE19707828538" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00243.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5428601" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630417586858" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hershler, Robert, Liu, Hsiu-Ping, Frest, Terrence J. &amp; Johannes, Edward J." docDate="2007" docId="03BC47730B7CF7394087F9421B89F9C4" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2007.00243.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 149 (3)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00243.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Fluminicola potemicus Hershler &amp; Liu &amp; Frest &amp; Johannes 2007, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="414" masterDocId="FF853F0B0B55F712402DFFB11E15FFAB" masterDocTitle="Extensive diversification of pebblesnails (Lithoglyphidae: Fluminicola) in the upper Sacramento River basin, northwestern USA" masterLastPageNumber="422" masterPageNumber="371" pageNumber="412" updateTime="1699263648179" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="E8B6D375480B13C2581694DC261B41D6">Extensive diversification of pebblesnails (Lithoglyphidae: Fluminicola) in the upper Sacramento River basin, northwestern USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="08ACF7251049830DCBD14B3C0B700C9E">Hershler, Robert</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="2FD995BC75FDB4CE5F4BB67F8A7111B0">Liu, Hsiu-Ping</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E0E1EF514B186E1535C35CE00BB0FC4B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7642856C1C370593D1D2501BD469CA6C">Frest, Terrence J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="EA3AD98D220EF8249756F09D3030053C">Johannes, Edward J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4FFAEF080553B13D9436536BFEE4417C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B81E1C3A0533D9AA7A52C8DF33DD6257">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="95DFF1110B09CF4EC397F8F10CE9993E">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D09859C576D08154EE0043D6DF6077F7" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5B1E5CEC3585C2DAD6AB8047BF79FD92">2007-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5FAB6208A95B8BC7D126C37AE5856E7A">149</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="56FB9410D9A17620ED92F7FA38ADC527">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="A06313483F8695E19F8E61E619284E53">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00243.x</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="CB0EDB72054F54E97173D3D387ECD3E2" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00243.x</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ACB5FCCD9BCCD5277091E41353E47201" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EC779D682E001DF5B533F188E1C3751E" type="Zenodo-Dep">5428601</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BC47730B7CF7394087F9421B89F9C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC47730B7CF7394087F9421B89F9C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC47730B7CF7394087F9421B89F9C4" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="414" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">
<subSubSection id="C30FA5EE0B7CF73B4087F9421C30F880" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7CF73B4087F9421D17F8A2" blockId="41.[170,770,1779,1835]" box="[170,770,1779,1803]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">
<heading id="D0E241090B7CF73B4087F9421D17F8A2" box="[170,770,1779,1803]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C158DE60B7CF73B4087F9421FCAF8A2" authority="Hershler &amp; Liu &amp; Frest &amp; Johannes, 2007" authorityName="Hershler &amp; Liu &amp; Frest &amp; Johannes" authorityYear="2007" box="[170,479,1779,1803]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Annulatascaceae" genus="Fluminicola" kingdom="Fungi" order="Annulatascales" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="potemicus" status="sp. nov.">FLUMINICOLA POTEMICUS</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7CF73B41CAF9471C5EF8A0" bold="true" box="[487,587,1779,1803]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A252970C0B7CF73B41CAF9471C5EF8A0" box="[487,587,1779,1803]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(POTEM CREEK
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7CF73B41ABF8A71C30F880" blockId="41.[170,770,1779,1835]" box="[390,549,1811,1835]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">
<heading id="D0E241090B7CF73B41ABF8A71C30F880" box="[390,549,1811,1835]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" reason="5">PEBBLESNAIL)</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FA5EE0B7CF739408FF88D1B89F9C4" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="414" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7CF73B408FF88D1AA2FCC7" blockId="41.[162,778,1851,1904]" lastBlockId="41.[826,1442,701,877]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7CF73B408FF88D1F52F8FB" box="[162,327,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7DFC380B7CF73B4179F88A1B30FCE6" collectingDate="1992-10-18" collectionCode="TF, EJ" collectorName="over Potem Creek" county="Shasta County" elevation="439" location="Potem Creek" municipality="Potem Creek" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" specimenCode="USNM 1020718, CA 299" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54AE48C70B7CF73B4179F88A1FAFF8FA" box="[340,442,1851,1873]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="132EEAE00B7CF73B41E3F88A1C25F8FA" box="[462,560,1851,1873]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="42.[142,220,1527,1546]" captionTargetBox="[142,1422,188,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-204@42.[142,1423,188,1495]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 22. Shells, opercula, and radula of Fluminicola potemicus. A, holotype (USNM 1020718). B, USNM 1020719. C–G, USNM 1020719. Scales = 1.0 mm. H, outer side of operculum (USNM 1020719). Scale = 100 µm. I, portion of radular ribbon (USNM 1020719). Scale = 20 µm. J, central radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm. K, lateral and inner marginal radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5428647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5428647/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Fig. 22A</figureCitation>
),
<specimenCode id="DBB35E1E0B7CF73B4265F88A1D13F8FB" box="[584,774,1851,1872]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" type="Museum">USNM 1020718</specimenCode>
, unnamed spring pool on the west side of FS27 (Fend- ers Ferry Road),
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7CF73B442DFD0F1A04FD78" box="[1024,1041,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">c.</emphasis>
10.8 rd km north of
<specimenCode id="DBB35E1E0B7CF73B4524FD0C1B75FD79" box="[1289,1376,701,722]" collectionCode="CA" country="USA" name="Chicago Academy of Sciences" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" type="Museum">CA 299</specimenCode>
junction,
<quantity id="4CED5B800B7CF73B4358FD6D1DC4FD59" box="[885,977,732,754]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.18" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" unit="km" value="4.18">4.18 km</quantity>
north of FS27 bridge
<collectorName id="26E093B30B7CF73B44E3FD6D1B8BFD59" box="[1230,1438,732,754]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">
over
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCE6C1F0B7CF73B452BFD6D1B8BFD59" box="[1286,1438,732,754]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Potem Creek</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
, west side of
<location id="8ECAA0BE0B7CF73B43C0FD4A1A9AFCBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC47730B7CF7394087F9421B89F9C4:8ECAA0BE0B7CF73B43C0FD4A1A9AFCBA" box="[1005,1167,763,785]" county="Shasta County" municipality="Potem Creek" name="Potem Creek" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" stateProvince="California">Potem Creek</location>
, inholding in
<location id="8ECAA0BE0B7CF73B457FFD4A1DFAFC84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC47730B7CF7394087F9421B89F9C4:8ECAA0BE0B7CF73B457FFD4A1DFAFC84" county="Shasta County" municipality="Potem Creek" name="Shasta National Forest" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" stateProvince="California">Shasta National Forest</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="62CB8EE90B7CF73B43D7FCA81AB6FC85" box="[1018,1187,793,815]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Shasta County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D138870B7CF73B4480FCA81B35FC84" box="[1197,1312,793,815]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">California</collectingRegion>
(580660 E, 4524820 N,
<quantity id="4CED5B800B7CF73B43ECFC891A1CFCE6" box="[961,1033,824,845]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.39" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" unit="m" value="439.0">
<elevation id="003811560B7CF73B43ECFC891A1CFCE6" box="[961,1033,824,845]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.39" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" unit="m" value="439.0">439 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<date id="FFABD0A50B7CF73B4431FC891AC1FCE6" box="[1052,1236,824,846]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" value="1992-10-18">
<collectingDate id="EFEF294D0B7CF73B4431FC891AC1FCE6" box="[1052,1236,824,846]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" value="1992-10-18">18 October 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectionCode id="ED046EA00B7CF73B44F7FC891AEFFCE6" box="[1242,1274,824,845]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Mineral Resources" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">TF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED046EA00B7CF73B4528FC891B30FCE6" box="[1285,1317,824,845]" country="Israel" name="Ein Yabrud collection catalogue entries at The Hebrew University" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">EJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B7DFC380B7CF73B4502FC891AA1FCC7" collectionCode="Pebblesnail" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" specimenCode="USNM 1020719" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54AE48C70B7CF73B4502FC891BB7FCE6" box="[1327,1442,824,845]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(from same lot),
<specimenCode id="DBB35E1E0B7CF73B43D5FCE61AA1FCC7" box="[1016,1204,855,876]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" type="Museum">USNM 1020719</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7CF73B4317FC341A58FC12" blockId="41.[826,1442,901,953]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7CF73B4317FC341A00FC31" box="[826,1045,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Referred material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7DFC380B7CF73B4405FC341DE1FC13" collectingDate="2001-09-28" collectionCode="USNM" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" specimenCode="USNM 1020720" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBB35E1E0B7CF73B4405FC341AFEFC31" box="[1064,1259,901,922]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" type="Museum">USNM 1020720</specimenCode>
, topotypes,
<date id="FFABD0A50B7CF73B45AAFC341DE1FC13" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" value="2001-09-28">
<collectingDate id="EFEF294D0B7CF73B45AAFC341DE1FC13" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" value="2001-09-28">28 September 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
<collectionCode id="ED046EA00B7CF73B43D1FC151A09FC12" box="[1020,1052,932,953]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Mineral Resources" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">TF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED046EA00B7CF73B4405FC151A5CFC12" box="[1064,1097,932,953]" country="Israel" name="Ein Yabrud collection catalogue entries at The Hebrew University" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">EJ</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7CF73B4317FC631A73FB34" blockId="41.[826,1442,977,1183]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7CF73B4317FC631DA4FC4C" box="[826,945,978,999]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Differentiated from similar species also living in the lower Pit River basin (e.g.
<taxonomicName id="4C158DE60B7CF73B453DFC401B8CFBAD" authorityName="Hershler &amp; Liu &amp; Frest &amp; Johannes" authorityYear="2007" box="[1296,1433,1009,1030]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Annulatascaceae" genus="Fluminicola" kingdom="Fungi" order="Annulatascales" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="anserinus">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7CF73B453DFC401B8CFBAD" box="[1296,1433,1009,1030]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">F. anserinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) above. Differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C158DE60B7CF73B4403FBBE1AD4FB8F" authorityName="Hershler &amp; Liu &amp; Frest &amp; Johannes" authorityYear="2007" box="[1070,1217,1039,1060]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Annulatascaceae" genus="Fluminicola" kingdom="Fungi" order="Annulatascales" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="scopulinus">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7CF73B4403FBBE1AD4FB8F" box="[1070,1217,1039,1060]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">F. scopulinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(described below), from the Sacramento River headwaters, in its narrower shell (mean SH/
<collectionCode id="ED046EA00B7CF73B446EFBFD1A7EFBCA" box="[1091,1131,1100,1121]" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">SW</collectionCode>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2190A20B7CF73B4454FBFD1AACFBCA" box="[1145,1209,1100,1121]" degrees="1.182" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" precision="55" value="1.182">1.182</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2190A20B7CF73B44EAFBFD1B12FBC9" box="[1223,1287,1100,1122]" degrees="1.136" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" precision="55" value="1.136">1.136</geoCoordinate>
, respectively,
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7CF73B4317FBDA1D5FFB2B" box="[826,842,1131,1152]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">P</emphasis>
= 0.008), smaller shell umbilicus, and more posteriorly positioned ctenidium.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7CF7384317FB091D9CF95E" blockId="41.[826,1443,1207,1904]" lastBlockId="42.[806,1422,1698,1781]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="413" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7CF73B4317FB091DD6FB66" box="[826,963,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Description:</emphasis>
Shell (
<figureCitation id="132EEAE00B7CF73B4433FB061AB4FB66" box="[1054,1185,1207,1229]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="42.[142,220,1527,1546]" captionTargetBox="[142,1422,188,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-204@42.[142,1423,188,1495]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 22. Shells, opercula, and radula of Fluminicola potemicus. A, holotype (USNM 1020718). B, USNM 1020719. C–G, USNM 1020719. Scales = 1.0 mm. H, outer side of operculum (USNM 1020719). Scale = 100 µm. I, portion of radular ribbon (USNM 1020719). Scale = 20 µm. J, central radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm. K, lateral and inner marginal radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5428647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5428647/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Fig. 22A–G</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C697C3DE0B7CF73B449FFB061B07FB65" box="[1202,1298,1207,1230]" captionStart="Table 13" captionStartId="41.[162,226,448,467]" captionText="Table 13. Shell parameters for Fluminicola potemicus" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Table 13</tableCitation>
) broadly or ovate-conic, rarely having eroded spire; height,
<quantity id="4CED5B800B7CF73B4549FB671D8AFAA1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9299999999999997" metricValueMax="3.31" metricValueMin="2.55" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="2.9299999999999997" valueMax="3.31" valueMin="2.55">2.55– 3.31 mm</quantity>
; whorls, 3.0–3.75. Protoconch approximately 1.4 whorls, diameter approximately
<quantity id="4CED5B800B7CF73B44C4FAA21B45FA82" box="[1257,1360,1299,1321]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="0.51">0.51 mm</quantity>
. Teleoconch whorls medium convex, shoulders well developed. Aperture ovate, angled above. Parietal lip complete, narrowly adnate. Columellar lip narrow. Outer lip thin, orthocline or weakly prosocline. Shell perforate, umbilical region not excavated. Periostracum tan or light green. Outer surface of operculum smooth (
<figureCitation id="132EEAE00B7CF73B438BFA5B1A1FF9AB" box="[934,1034,1514,1536]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="42.[142,220,1527,1546]" captionTargetBox="[142,1422,188,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-204@42.[142,1423,188,1495]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 22. Shells, opercula, and radula of Fluminicola potemicus. A, holotype (USNM 1020718). B, USNM 1020719. C–G, USNM 1020719. Scales = 1.0 mm. H, outer side of operculum (USNM 1020719). Scale = 100 µm. I, portion of radular ribbon (USNM 1020719). Scale = 20 µm. J, central radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm. K, lateral and inner marginal radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5428647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5428647/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Fig. 22H</figureCitation>
). Central radular tooth approximately 35 µm wide, cutting edge convex, lateral cusps three to four; central cusp parallel sided, rounded or weakly pointed; basal cusps one (two seen in
<specimenCount id="9D133DEC0B7CF73B4514F9F61D63F9D0" pageId="41" pageNumber="412" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
); basal tongue U-shaped, even with lateral margin (
<figureCitation id="132EEAE00B7CF73B4343F9321DD9F931" box="[878,972,1667,1690]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="42.[142,220,1527,1546]" captionTargetBox="[142,1422,188,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-204@42.[142,1423,188,1495]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 22. Shells, opercula, and radula of Fluminicola potemicus. A, holotype (USNM 1020718). B, USNM 1020719. C–G, USNM 1020719. Scales = 1.0 mm. H, outer side of operculum (USNM 1020719). Scale = 100 µm. I, portion of radular ribbon (USNM 1020719). Scale = 20 µm. J, central radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm. K, lateral and inner marginal radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5428647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5428647/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Fig. 22J</figureCitation>
). Lateral tooth face broadly rectangular; central cusp rounded, lateral cusps two to three (inner), three to four (outer); outer wing weakly flexed, medium length (
<figureCitation id="132EEAE00B7CF73B443FF96E1A63F95D" box="[1042,1142,1759,1782]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="42.[142,220,1527,1546]" captionTargetBox="[142,1422,188,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-204@42.[142,1423,188,1495]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 22. Shells, opercula, and radula of Fluminicola potemicus. A, holotype (USNM 1020718). B, USNM 1020719. C–G, USNM 1020719. Scales = 1.0 mm. H, outer side of operculum (USNM 1020719). Scale = 100 µm. I, portion of radular ribbon (USNM 1020719). Scale = 20 µm. J, central radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm. K, lateral and inner marginal radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5428647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5428647/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Fig. 22K</figureCitation>
). Inner marginal teeth having 22–28 cusps (
<figureCitation id="132EEAE00B7CF73B4419F94F1A9AF8BF" box="[1076,1167,1790,1812]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="42.[142,220,1527,1546]" captionTargetBox="[142,1422,188,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-204@42.[142,1423,188,1495]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 22. Shells, opercula, and radula of Fluminicola potemicus. A, holotype (USNM 1020718). B, USNM 1020719. C–G, USNM 1020719. Scales = 1.0 mm. H, outer side of operculum (USNM 1020719). Scale = 100 µm. I, portion of radular ribbon (USNM 1020719). Scale = 20 µm. J, central radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm. K, lateral and inner marginal radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5428647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5428647/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Fig. 22I</figureCitation>
). Outer marginal teeth having 21–36 cusps; basal wing absent (
<figureCitation id="132EEAE00B7CF73B4516F8AC1B83F898" box="[1339,1430,1821,1843]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="42.[142,220,1527,1546]" captionTargetBox="[142,1422,188,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-204@42.[142,1423,188,1495]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 22. Shells, opercula, and radula of Fluminicola potemicus. A, holotype (USNM 1020718). B, USNM 1020719. C–G, USNM 1020719. Scales = 1.0 mm. H, outer side of operculum (USNM 1020719). Scale = 100 µm. I, portion of radular ribbon (USNM 1020719). Scale = 20 µm. J, central radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm. K, lateral and inner marginal radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5428647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5428647/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="412">Fig. 22I</figureCitation>
). Head-foot near pale, brown or grey. Ctenidium abutting pericardium; ctenidial filaments 14, without pleats. Osphradium elongate, positioned opposite middle of ctenidium. Bursa copulatrix horizontal, ovate or triangular, duct medium length. Seminal receptacle medium-sized, overlapped by albumen gland. Capsule gland a little longer than albumen gland. Genital aperture a simple pore. Penis medium-sized, usually tightly coiled, distal end tapering or pointed (
<figureCitation id="132EEAE00B7FF73842BEF8EB1CFFF8C4" box="[659,746,1882,1904]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="17.[162,240,1535,1554]" captionTargetBox="[165,1440,189,1500]" captionTargetId="figure-210@17.[162,1443,189,1503]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 7. Penes (upper side) of the 13 Fluminicola species newly described herein. A, F. fremonti (USNM 1020661). B, F. warnerensis (USNM 1020653). C, F. lunsfordensis (USNM 1020689). D, F. erosus (USNM 1020664). E, F. favillaceus (USNM 1020670). F, F. caballensis (USNM 1020676). G, F. neritoides (USNM 883563). H, F. ahjumawi (USNM 1020699). I, F. umbilicatus (USNM 1020706). J, F. anserinus (USNM 1020728). K, F. potemicus (USNM 1020719). L, F. scopulinus (USNM 1020722). M, F. multifarius (USNM 883782). Scale = 0.25 mm. Pd, penial duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5428617" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5428617/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="413">Fig. 7K</figureCitation>
). Penis having medial patch of dark, internal pigment. Penial duct positioned near outer edge, nearly straight.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6AA6ED0B7FF73840A3FA461C95F9C8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5428647" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5428647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5428647/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="413" startId="42.[142,220,1527,1546]" targetBox="[142,1422,188,1495]" targetPageId="42">
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7FF73840A3FA461C95F9C8" blockId="42.[142,1422,1527,1635]" pageId="42" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7FF73840A3FA461F16F9A1" bold="true" box="[142,259,1527,1546]" pageId="42" pageNumber="413">Figure 22.</emphasis>
Shells, opercula, and radula of
<taxonomicName id="4C158DE60B7FF738427EFA461D54F9A1" authorityName="Hershler &amp; Liu &amp; Frest &amp; Johannes" authorityYear="2007" box="[595,833,1527,1546]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Annulatascaceae" genus="Fluminicola" kingdom="Fungi" order="Annulatascales" pageId="42" pageNumber="413" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="potemicus">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7FF738427EFA461D54F9A1" box="[595,833,1527,1546]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="413">Fluminicola potemicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A, holotype (USNM 1020718). B, USNM 1020719. C–G, USNM 1020719. Scales = 1.0 mm. H, outer side of operculum (USNM 1020719). Scale = 100 µm. I, portion of radular ribbon (USNM 1020719). Scale = 20 µm. J, central radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm. K, lateral and inner marginal radular teeth (USNM 1020719). Scale = 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7FF738430BF8AD1A7BF8DB" blockId="42.[806,1422,1820,1904]" pageId="42" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7FF738430BF8AD1DADF89A" box="[806,952,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="413">Distribution:</emphasis>
Restricted to the
<typeStatus id="54AE48C70B7FF73844BCF8AC1AD7F899" box="[1169,1218,1821,1842]" pageId="42" pageNumber="413">type</typeStatus>
locality, which is situated in the lower Pit River basin, a short distance above Shasta Lake (
<figureCitation id="132EEAE00B7FF738443DF8EB1A77F8DB" box="[1040,1122,1882,1904]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="39.[162,240,1471,1490]" captionTargetBox="[385,1217,190,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-238@39.[385,1217,190,1439]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figure 20. Map showing the distribution of five species in the lower Pit River and McCloud River basins and Sacramento River headwaters. Some symbols represent multiple, closely proximal localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5428643" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5428643/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="413">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6AA6ED0B7EF739408FFA1E1D6DF9B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5428649" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5428649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5428649/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="414" startId="43.[162,240,1455,1474]" targetBox="[162,1443,189,1423]" targetPageId="43">
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7EF739408FFA1E1D6DF9B0" blockId="43.[162,1443,1455,1563]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7EF739408FFA1E1F02FA69" bold="true" box="[162,279,1455,1474]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">Figure 23.</emphasis>
Shells, opercula, and radula of
<taxonomicName id="4C158DE60B7EF739424BFA1E1D4EFA69" authorityName="Hershler &amp; Liu &amp; Frest &amp; Johannes" authorityYear="2007" box="[614,859,1455,1474]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Annulatascaceae" genus="Fluminicola" kingdom="Fungi" order="Annulatascales" pageId="43" pageNumber="414" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="scopulinus">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7EF739424BFA1E1D4EFA69" box="[614,859,1455,1474]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">Fluminicola scopulinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A, holotype (USNM 1020721). B, F, G, USNM 1020722. C, D, USNM 1020724. E, USNM 1020725. Scales = 1.0 mm. H, outer side of operculum (USNM 1020722). Scale = 100 µm. I, portion of radular ribbon (USNM 1020722). Scale = 20 µm. J, central radular teeth (USNM 1020722). Scale = 10 µm. K, lateral and marginal radular teeth (USNM 1020722). Scale = 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7EF739408FF9EB1F5FF967" blockId="43.[162,778,1626,1740]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7EF739408FF9EB1F35F9C4" box="[162,288,1626,1647]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific epithet is based on the name of the
<typeStatus id="54AE48C70B7EF73940C4F9C81F0FF925" box="[233,282,1657,1678]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">type</typeStatus>
locality, which may have been derived from a Native American word meaning ‘mountain lion’ (
<bibRefCitation id="EF848B940B7EF7394087F9071F28F967" author="Gudde EG" box="[170,317,1718,1740]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414" refId="ref29812" refString="Gudde EG. 1998. California place names: the origin and etymology of current geographical names. Berkeley: University of California Press." type="book" year="1998">Gudde, 1998</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7EF739408FF96E1F99F899" blockId="43.[162,778,1759,1904]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7EF739408FF96E1C31F95E" box="[162,548,1759,1781]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">
Remarks:
<taxonomicName id="4C158DE60B7EF7394137F96E1C31F95E" authorityName="Hershler &amp; Liu &amp; Frest &amp; Johannes" authorityYear="2007" box="[282,548,1759,1781]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Annulatascaceae" genus="Fluminicola" kingdom="Fungi" order="Annulatascales" pageId="43" pageNumber="414" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="potemicus">Fluminicola potemicus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
differs from other species of clade C described herein by 3.2–5.0% (
<collectionCode id="ED046EA00B7EF73942FCF94F1D17F8BF" box="[721,770,1790,1812]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="43" pageNumber="414" type="Herbarium">COI</collectionCode>
) and 5.5–8.0% (cytb).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7EF7394096F88A1FFFF8DB" blockId="43.[162,778,1759,1904]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">
This species was referred to as
<taxonomicName id="4C158DE60B7EF7394208F88A1CA5F8FB" authority="Hershler &amp; Liu &amp; Frest &amp; Johannes, 2007" authorityName="Hershler &amp; Liu &amp; Frest &amp; Johannes" authorityYear="2007" box="[549,688,1851,1872]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Annulatascaceae" genus="Fluminicola" kingdom="Fungi" order="Annulatascales" pageId="43" pageNumber="414" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7EF7394208F88A1CA5F8FB" box="[549,688,1851,1872]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">Fluminicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A252970C0B7EF7394295F88A1CE0F8FB" box="[696,757,1851,1872]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
2 by
<bibRefCitation id="EF848B940B7EF73940E8F8EB1FF3F8DB" author="Frest TJ &amp; Johannes EJ" box="[197,486,1882,1904]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414" refId="ref29549" refString="Frest TJ, Johannes EJ. 1993. Freshwater molluscs of the Upper Sacramento System, California with particular reference to the Cantara Spill. 1992 yearly report prepared for California Department of Fish and Game, Redding. Seattle: Deixis Consultants." type="book" year="1993">Frest &amp; Johannes (1993)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAF6650B7EF7394317F9E81B89F9C4" blockId="43.[826,1436,1625,1681]" box="[826,1436,1625,1649]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">
<taxonomicName id="4C158DE60B7EF7394317F9E81A6FF9C4" authority="Hershler &amp; Liu &amp; Frest &amp; Johannes, 2007" authorityName="Hershler &amp; Liu &amp; Frest &amp; Johannes" authorityYear="2007" box="[826,1146,1625,1649]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Annulatascaceae" genus="Fluminicola" kingdom="Fungi" order="Annulatascales" pageId="43" pageNumber="414" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="scopulinus" status="sp. nov.">FLUMINICOLA SCOPULINUS</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9612A770B7EF73944ADF9ED1AF7F9DA" bold="true" box="[1152,1250,1625,1649]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A252970C0B7EF73944ADF9ED1AF7F9DA" box="[1152,1250,1625,1649]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED046EA00B7EF73944DDF9E81B89F9C4" box="[1264,1436,1625,1649]" pageId="43" pageNumber="414">CASTLE CREEK</collectionCode>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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