265 lines
33 KiB
XML
265 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="4DBDF382C4EE6BE408D95E5A68327334" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.191649" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c6b20cf-dfa0-44bb-b15c-36450145d1d3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="191649" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461130366886" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Feng, Fu, Jian-Ying & Zhu, Ming-Sheng" docDate="2009" docId="03B3E139EF308C00FF5FFF53FF4EA2BF" docLanguage="en" docName="Zhang, Fu,Zhen_2009.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2298" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sphingius pingtung Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="20" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FF8A9941EF368C07FFC8FFC4FFB1A240" masterDocTitle="Spiders of the genus Sphingius (Araneae: Liocranidae) from China, with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698597727738" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A4267B7B485B83D24E21D9688135A532">Spiders of the genus Sphingius (Araneae: Liocranidae) from China, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E383BE8C5B0E2414EE0AC3C74A7D28EC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="74CBAFB9EED30297FD0349C9D40CD617">Zhang, Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="810410E31E8292B8DCCC654E2EE0905F">Fu, Jian-Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="525427857C2CC8BF8276B2DC8926509A">Zhu, Ming-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E5FE6689CA921A213FDE9966D43548D7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="574F3613E180EB98C98D49ED04F121B6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BDD3A5538635490BCFF1712B29F312C8">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="94B244916827D3E632494C0244ABAA1E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="11476648BBCD65C7F279340D3F44AF4E">2298</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="095BC1319750924D74570F6B287B31CF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.191649</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B3E139EF308C00FF5FFF53FF4EA2BF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6219748" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119627063" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6219748" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3E139EF308C00FF5FFF53FF4EA2BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3E139EF308C00FF5FFF53FF4EA2BF" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
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<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C01FF5FFF53FCADA2F1" blockId="6.[151,796,151,212]" box="[151,796,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="D0EDE743EF308C01FF5FFF53FCADA2F1" bold="true" box="[151,796,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FF5FFF53FCADA2F1" bold="true" box="[151,796,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A2BACEF308C01FF5FFF53FE34A2F1" ID-CoL="4YZHZ" authority="Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang, 2005" authorityName="Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,389,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingtung">
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<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FF5FFF53FE34A2F1" bold="true" box="[151,389,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Sphingius pingtung</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2DDEEF308C01FE45FF53FCADA2F1" author="Tso" box="[397,796,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" refString="Tso, I. M., Zhu, M. S., Zhang, J. X. & Zhang, F. (2005) Two new and one newly recorded species of Corinnidae and Liocranidae from Taiwan (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta arachnologica, Tokyo, 54, 45 - 49." type="journal article" year="2005">Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C01FF5FFF7EFE97A294" blockId="6.[151,796,151,212]" box="[151,294,186,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13214CAAEF308C01FF57FF7EFEAFA294" box="[159,286,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,271,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[246,1343,193,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[235,1353,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Sphingius pingtung Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang, 2005. 9. Male body, dorsal view. 10. Left male palp, prolateral view. 11. Same, ventral view. 12. Same, retrolateral view. ag = angular granulations; c = conductor; ds = dorsal scutum; e = embolus; ma = median apophysis; st = subtegulum; t = tegulum; ta = tibial apophysis; tdm = triangular dark marking. Scale bars: 1 mm (9); 0.4 mm (10 – 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 9–12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30003A4EF308C01FF5FFECCFCFCA35F" box="[151,845,264,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C01FF5FFECCFCFCA35F" blockId="6.[151,845,264,287]" box="[151,845,264,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A7701EF308C01FF5FFECCFCFCA35F" box="[151,845,264,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A2BACEF308C01FF5FFECCFD41A35F" ID-CoL="4YZHZ" authority="Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang, 2005: 48" authorityName="Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,752,264,287]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingtung">
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<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FF5FFECCFED7A35F" box="[151,358,264,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Sphingius pingtung</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB763EEF308C01FEA4FECCFD41A35F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3505302" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3505302" author="Tso" box="[364,752,264,287]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41788795E623A13BB488E2D6D1DB0A72" page="48" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" year="2005">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2DDEEF308C01FEA4FECCFD79A35F" author="Tso" box="[364,712,264,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" refString="Tso, I. M., Zhu, M. S., Zhang, J. X. & Zhang, F. (2005) Two new and one newly recorded species of Corinnidae and Liocranidae from Taiwan (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta arachnologica, Tokyo, 54, 45 - 49." type="journal article" year="2005">Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 48
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, f. 9–12.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30003A4EF308C01FF5FFE8AFE14A544" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C01FF5FFE8AFEABA037" blockId="6.[151,1437,334,1018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FF5FFE8AFEABA328" bold="true" box="[151,282,334,360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A2BACEF308C01FD50FE8BFBD6A328" authority="Thorell, 1897" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1897" box="[664,1127,334,360]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculatus">
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<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FD50FE8BFC0BA328" box="[664,954,335,360]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Sphingius scrobiculatus</emphasis>
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Thorell, 1897
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</taxonomicName>
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(cf.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2DDEEF308C01FB6AFE8AFF65A3CF" author="Deeleman-Reinhold" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2001) Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae). Brill, Leiden, 591 pp." type="book" year="2001">Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 839) in male palp, both with a long tibial apophysis, but can be easily distinguished from the latter by having a longer embolus, a membranous conductor, and by the shape of the median apophysis (
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<figureCitation id="13214CAAEF308C01FAE4FE58FF08A39C" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,271,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[246,1343,193,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[235,1353,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Sphingius pingtung Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang, 2005. 9. Male body, dorsal view. 10. Left male palp, prolateral view. 11. Same, ventral view. 12. Same, retrolateral view. ag = angular granulations; c = conductor; ds = dorsal scutum; e = embolus; ma = median apophysis; st = subtegulum; t = tegulum; ta = tibial apophysis; tdm = triangular dark marking. Scale bars: 1 mm (9); 0.4 mm (10 – 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 10– 12</figureCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A2BACEF308C01FF18FE06FE0CA39B" box="[208,445,450,475]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingtung">
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<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FF18FE06FE0CA39B" box="[208,445,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Sphingius pingtung</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A2BACEF308C01FD4BFE06FBD4A39C" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[643,1125,450,476]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penicillus">
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<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FD4BFE06FCA8A39B" box="[643,793,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">S. penicillus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2DDEEF308C01FCEAFE06FBD4A39C" author="Deeleman-Reinhold" box="[802,1125,450,476]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2001) Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae). Brill, Leiden, 591 pp." type="book" year="2001">Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(cf.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2DDEEF308C01FB57FE06FF65A043" author="Deeleman-Reinhold" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2001) Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae). Brill, Leiden, 591 pp." type="book" year="2001">Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 849), both with long embolus, but differs from the latter by the shorter corn-flake shaped conductor (lanceolated in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A2BACEF308C01FE9CFDD4FE58A069" box="[340,489,528,553]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penicillus">
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<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FE9CFDD4FE58A069" box="[340,489,528,553]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">S. penicillus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), the absence of the black setae brush on the male palpal tibia, the surface of carapace with numerous small granulations (carapace with several pits, but without granulations, in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A2BACEF308C01FA4DFDF3FEB8A036" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penicillus">
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<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FA4DFDF3FEB8A036" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">S. penicillus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C01FF0EFD47FD5DA1BA" blockId="6.[151,1437,334,1018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FF0EFD47FECDA0DD" bold="true" box="[198,380,643,669]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Redescription.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F30D10BFEF308C01FE4DFD40FE74A0DE" box="[389,453,644,670]" name="Malta" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Male</collectingCountry>
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. Total length 3.25: carapace 1.58 long, 1.08 wide; abdomen 1.67 long, 0.99 wide. Carapace deep reddish brown, with numerous small granulations. Carapace ovoid in dorsal view, dark brown, surface with numerous small granulations, lateral and posterior margins with angular granulations. Eyes in two transverse rows; both AER and PER slightly recurved in dorsal view (
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<figureCitation id="13214CAAEF308C01FBCBFD3CFBFAA152" box="[1027,1099,760,786]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,271,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[246,1343,193,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[235,1353,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Sphingius pingtung Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang, 2005. 9. Male body, dorsal view. 10. Left male palp, prolateral view. 11. Same, ventral view. 12. Same, retrolateral view. ag = angular granulations; c = conductor; ds = dorsal scutum; e = embolus; ma = median apophysis; st = subtegulum; t = tegulum; ta = tibial apophysis; tdm = triangular dark marking. Scale bars: 1 mm (9); 0.4 mm (10 – 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Eye diameters: AME 0.05, ALE 0.06, PME 0.06, PLE 0.05. Eye interdistances: AME–AME 0.06, AME–ALE 0.06, PME–PME 0.07, PME–PLE 0.06; MOA 0.16 long, front width 0.20, back width 0.23. Chelicerae reddish brown, somewhat swollen in anterior surface, with three promarginal and two retromarginal teeth. Endites, labium and sternum dark brown. Labium as long as wide, sternum longer than wide, shield-shaped. Leg spination: femora I-IV with one small dorsal spine, tibia III
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<date id="FFA476EFEF308C01FD80FC7DFD31A193" box="[584,640,953,979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">v1-1</date>
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-1, metatarsus III v0-2-0; tibia IV
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<date id="FFA476EFEF308C01FBC7FC7DFBFDA193" box="[1039,1100,953,979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">v2-2</date>
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-1, metatarsus IV p0-0-1, v0- 1-0. Legs dark brown, leg formula: 4123 (Table 2).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C01FF5FFBE8FBDDA604" box="[151,1132,1068,1092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
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||
<tr id="352A526DEF3073F8FF5FFBE8FA92A604" box="[151,1315,1068,1092]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rowspan-6="1">
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<th id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FF5FFBE8FF5EA604" box="[151,239,1068,1092]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FF5FFBE8FF5EA604" bold="true" box="[151,239,1068,1092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">TABLE</emphasis>
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||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FF3EFBE8FEB9A604" box="[246,264,1068,1092]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">2.</th>
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||
<th id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FED8FBE8FE69A604" box="[272,472,1068,1092]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Leg measurements</th>
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||
<th id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FE17FBE8FDD4A604" box="[479,613,1068,1092]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FE34FBE9FD7AA604" box="[508,715,1069,1092]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2BACEF308C01FE34FBE9FDD4A604" box="[508,613,1069,1092]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphingius</taxonomicName>
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||
<th id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FDA4FBE8FC5FA604" box="[620,1006,1068,1092]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2BACEF308C01FDA4FBE9FD7AA604" authority="Tso" authorityName="Tso" box="[620,715,1069,1092]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingtung">pingtung</taxonomicName>
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Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang,
|
||
</th>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
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||
<th id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FC3DFBE8FBDDA604" box="[1013,1132,1068,1092]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">2005, male</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C01FEFAFBA4FCE8A7B6" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,1384,2028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<tr id="352A526DEF3073F8FF5FFBA4FA92A637" box="[151,1315,1120,1143]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<table id="F91AA28FEF3073F8FF5FFBE8FA92A761" box="[151,1315,1068,1313]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FED8FBA4FE69A637" box="[272,472,1120,1143]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Femur</td>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FE17FBA4FDD4A637" box="[479,613,1120,1143]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Patella</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FDA4FBA4FC5FA637" box="[620,1006,1120,1143]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Tibia Metatarsus</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FC3DFBA4FBDDA637" box="[1013,1132,1120,1143]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Tarsus</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FB27FBA4FA92A637" box="[1263,1315,1120,1143]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Total</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A526DEF3073F8FF5FFB4EFA92A6E1" box="[151,1315,1162,1185]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FF5FFB4EFF5EA6E1" box="[151,239,1162,1185]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">I</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FED8FB4EFE69A6E1" box="[272,472,1162,1185]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">1.23</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FE17FB4EFDD4A6E1" box="[479,613,1162,1185]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.50</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FDA4FB4EFC5FA6E1" box="[620,1006,1162,1185]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.81 0.68</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FC3DFB4EFBDDA6E1" box="[1013,1132,1162,1185]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.65</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FB27FB4EFA92A6E1" box="[1263,1315,1162,1185]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">3.87</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A526DEF3073F8FF5FFB71FA92A68C" box="[151,1315,1205,1228]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FF5FFB71FF5EA68C" box="[151,239,1205,1228]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">II</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FED8FB71FE69A68C" box="[272,472,1205,1228]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.81</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FE17FB71FDD4A68C" box="[479,613,1205,1228]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.32</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FDA4FB71FC5FA68C" box="[620,1006,1205,1228]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.63 0.59</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FC3DFB71FBDDA68C" box="[1013,1132,1205,1228]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.54</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FB27FB71FA92A68C" box="[1263,1315,1205,1228]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">2.89</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A526DEF3073F8FF5FFB24FA92A6B7" box="[151,1315,1248,1271]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FF5FFB24FF5EA6B7" box="[151,239,1248,1271]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">III</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FED8FB24FE69A6B7" box="[272,472,1248,1271]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.76</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FE17FB24FDD4A6B7" box="[479,613,1248,1271]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.23</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FDA4FB24FC5FA6B7" box="[620,1006,1248,1271]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.62 0.63</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FC3DFB24FBDDA6B7" box="[1013,1132,1248,1271]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.60</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FB27FB24FA92A6B7" box="[1263,1315,1248,1271]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">2.84</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A526DEF3073F8FF5FFACEFA92A761" box="[151,1315,1290,1313]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FF5FFACEFF5EA761" box="[151,239,1290,1313]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">IV</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FED8FACEFE69A761" box="[272,472,1290,1313]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">1.35</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FE17FACEFDD4A761" box="[479,613,1290,1313]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.27</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FDA4FACEFC5FA761" box="[620,1006,1290,1313]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.95 0.99</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FC3DFACEFBDDA761" box="[1013,1132,1290,1313]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">0.77</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB3B11EF3073F8FB27FACEFA92A761" box="[1263,1315,1290,1313]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">4.33</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13214CAAEF308C01FE87FAACFE2BA7C2" box="[335,410,1384,1410]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,271,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[246,1343,193,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[235,1353,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Sphingius pingtung Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang, 2005. 9. Male body, dorsal view. 10. Left male palp, prolateral view. 11. Same, ventral view. 12. Same, retrolateral view. ag = angular granulations; c = conductor; ds = dorsal scutum; e = embolus; ma = median apophysis; st = subtegulum; t = tegulum; ta = tibial apophysis; tdm = triangular dark marking. Scale bars: 1 mm (9); 0.4 mm (10 – 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) ovoid, brown, dark brown centrally; dorsal scutum nearly four-fifths of abdomen length, dorsum without muscular impressions on middle part. Venter of abdomen yellow brown, postgenital scutum slightly fused with epigastric scutum, postgentital scutum relatively small, about two thirds of abdomen length, venter with two longitudinal rows of spots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C01FF0DF9C6FB97A49E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1384,2028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D10BFEF308C01FF0DF9C6FEB3A45C" box="[197,258,1538,1564]" name="Malta" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
palp as illustrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13214CAAEF308C01FE25F9C6FDCEA45C" box="[493,639,1538,1564]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,271,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[246,1343,193,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[235,1353,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Sphingius pingtung Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang, 2005. 9. Male body, dorsal view. 10. Left male palp, prolateral view. 11. Same, ventral view. 12. Same, retrolateral view. ag = angular granulations; c = conductor; ds = dorsal scutum; e = embolus; ma = median apophysis; st = subtegulum; t = tegulum; ta = tibial apophysis; tdm = triangular dark marking. Scale bars: 1 mm (9); 0.4 mm (10 – 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 10–12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tibia with long scimitar-shaped retrolateral apophysis. Bulb oval from ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13214CAAEF308C01FE4CF9EDFE6DA403" box="[388,476,1577,1603]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,271,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[246,1343,193,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[235,1353,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Sphingius pingtung Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang, 2005. 9. Male body, dorsal view. 10. Left male palp, prolateral view. 11. Same, ventral view. 12. Same, retrolateral view. ag = angular granulations; c = conductor; ds = dorsal scutum; e = embolus; ma = median apophysis; st = subtegulum; t = tegulum; ta = tibial apophysis; tdm = triangular dark marking. Scale bars: 1 mm (9); 0.4 mm (10 – 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
), tegulum rounded at base; sperm duct distinct, originating from upper part of tegulum, terminating near base of tegulum; subtegulum relatively large, darker than tegulum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13214CAAEF308C01FAE7F994FA3DA42A" box="[1327,1420,1616,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,271,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[246,1343,193,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[235,1353,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Sphingius pingtung Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang, 2005. 9. Male body, dorsal view. 10. Left male palp, prolateral view. 11. Same, ventral view. 12. Same, retrolateral view. ag = angular granulations; c = conductor; ds = dorsal scutum; e = embolus; ma = median apophysis; st = subtegulum; t = tegulum; ta = tibial apophysis; tdm = triangular dark marking. Scale bars: 1 mm (9); 0.4 mm (10 – 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
); embolus flagelliform, thin and long, originating from basal-prolateral tegulum, reaching beyond distal margin of tegulum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13214CAAEF308C01FEE6F959FE38A4F7" box="[302,393,1693,1719]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,271,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[246,1343,193,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[235,1353,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Sphingius pingtung Tso, Zhang, Zhu & Zhang, 2005. 9. Male body, dorsal view. 10. Left male palp, prolateral view. 11. Same, ventral view. 12. Same, retrolateral view. ag = angular granulations; c = conductor; ds = dorsal scutum; e = embolus; ma = median apophysis; st = subtegulum; t = tegulum; ta = tibial apophysis; tdm = triangular dark marking. Scale bars: 1 mm (9); 0.4 mm (10 – 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
); conductor corn-flake shaped, apical, behind the embolus; median apophysis nearly cleaver-shaped from retrolateral view, on distal-retrolateral sector of tegulum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C01FF0DF92EFE14A544" blockId="6.[151,1437,1384,2028]" box="[197,421,1770,1796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30003A4EF308C01FF0DF8D4FD26A56B" box="[197,663,1808,1835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C01FF0DF8D4FD26A56B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1384,2028]" box="[197,663,1808,1835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FF0DF8D4FED4A56A" bold="true" box="[197,357,1808,1834]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D10BFEF308C01FEA4F8D5FE03A56B" box="[364,434,1809,1835]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D10BFEF308C01FE0AF8D5FDADA56B" box="[450,540,1809,1835]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Guangxi)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30003A4EF308C01FF0DF8F3FC87A586" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C01FF0DF8F3FAC7A538" blockId="6.[151,1437,1384,2028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B725A72EF308C01FF0DF8F3FAC3A538" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503125490" collectingDate="2000-11" collectionCode="Tunghai University" collectorName="Y. L. Hsieh" country="Taiwan" location="Taiwan" municipality="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="Araneae-01-0194" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pingtung County" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FF0DF8F3FECAA511" bold="true" box="[197,379,1847,1873]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1EE8DEF308C01FF0DF8F3FEB3A511" box="[197,258,1847,1873]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1EE8DEF308C01FE4BF8FCFE41A512" box="[387,496,1848,1874]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D10BFEF308C01FD89F8FCFD2BA512" box="[577,666,1848,1874]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A2BACEF308C01FC91F8FCFC72A512" box="[857,963,1848,1874]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sphingius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingtung">Pingtung</taxonomicName>
|
||
County,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D10BFEF308C01FBE6F8FCFB36A512" box="[1070,1159,1848,1874]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA476EFEF308C01FB5CF8FCFAE7A512" box="[1172,1366,1848,1874]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" value="2000-11">November 2000</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D10BFEF308C01FAAAF8FCFAC6A512" box="[1378,1399,1848,1874]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Y</collectingCountry>
|
||
. L. Hsieh leg. (deposited in the Department of Biology, Tunghai University, No.Araneae-01-0194, examined)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C01FF0DF841FC87A586" blockId="6.[151,1437,1384,2028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B725A72EF308C01FF0DF841FC83A586" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503125488" collectingDate="1985-07-10" collectionCode="MHBU" collectorName="Y. Q. Zhang" country="China" latitude="22.65" location="Nanning" longLatPrecision="755" longitude="108.39" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-male="12" stateProvince="Guangxi Zhuang">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FF0DF841FDBEA5DF" bold="true" box="[197,527,1925,1951]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D10BFEF308C01FDDFF841FDCBA5DF" box="[535,634,1925,1951]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning city [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E36E8EF308C01FAC3F841FACCA5DF" box="[1291,1405,1925,1951]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" precision="555" value="22.65">N 22.65°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E36E8EF308C01FA42F841FF48A586" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" precision="555" value="108.39">E 108.39°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 12♂,
|
||
<date id="FFA476EFEF308C01FE85F868FE5EA586" box="[333,495,1964,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" value="1985-07-10">July 10, 1985</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D10BFEF308C01FE33F868FDA1A586" box="[507,528,1964,1990]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Y</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Q. Zhang leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BC8EAEF308C01FD03F868FC9BA586" box="[715,810,1964,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30003A4EF308C00FF0DF816FF4EA2BF" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5502FEF308C00FF0DF816FF4EA2BF" blockId="6.[151,1437,1384,2028]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,152,255]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF308C01FF0DF816FE8EA5AC" bold="true" box="[197,319,2002,2028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
While examining the spider specimens collected from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, this species was easily identified. The male was first described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B2DDEEF318C00FC77FF5CFB3AA2F2" box="[959,1163,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" refString="Tso, I. M., Zhu, M. S., Zhang, J. X. & Zhang, F. (2005) Two new and one newly recorded species of Corinnidae and Liocranidae from Taiwan (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta arachnologica, Tokyo, 54, 45 - 49." type="journal article">
|
||
Tso
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E8C3DEF318C00FC3AFF5CFB81A2F1" box="[1010,1072,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2005)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but no conductor was shown in their illustration of the palpal organ. Here we redescribe and illustrate the male from the new material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |