331 lines
34 KiB
XML
331 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="1479768BB727E3C801C7F42168E5919E" ID-CLB-Dataset="24015" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2019.1657975" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2c890571-4b01-491a-90dc-f20b5372e1e3" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3670325" ID-ZooBank="EE7CF371-A335-4DDF-96AA-F0BE9DDFADEA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1581941941998" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Quicke, Donald L. J., Villemant, Claire & Butcher, Buntika A." docDate="2019" docId="039CE477FFF2921F3DF25940693AFE7B" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.53.27–28.1673–1689.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 53 (27)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dioxybracon vannoorti Quicke & Butcher, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="1687" masterDocId="FFA59C0FFFF992103C6B5C576B34FFC6" masterDocTitle="The Afrotropical braconine genus Dioxybracon Granger with descriptions of four new species and new generic synonymy" masterLastPageNumber="1689" masterPageNumber="1673" pageNumber="1683" updateTime="1698783626160" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="990C4622AD9F44A8ED35069AA2A1F183">The Afrotropical braconine genus Dioxybracon Granger with descriptions of four new species and new generic synonymy</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A0823961BF2E6F5E18BAA1EA7735AC13" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7BB96E67D8275FAB45A5349DB9815146">Quicke, Donald L. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4A2AF4A979189F404AD2AFB64C74C602">Villemant, Claire</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F5537681A6697374AB266EEE237CAB24">Butcher, Buntika A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B29FCA8CA21280C9B2C5DC5784843381">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D7229A17386E502996E16EDFE124B094">
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<mods:date id="145D6CE1C5908A709996E3488BD26A1A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6A46D8C3A0F68DD50586A0733EEA4F17">2019-09-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="194001CDC4984D96B038C917BE5A92D4">53</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5AAC03CA4ECEE9E2DDF10EB3440A99D2">27</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039CE477FFF2921F3DF25940693AFE7B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3671286" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162146587" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3671286" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039CE477FFF2921F3DF25940693AFE7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039CE477FFF2921F3DF25940693AFE7B" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="1687" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">
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<subSubSection id="C32F06EAFFF2921B3DF2594068BDFAF7" box="[409,905,1303,1329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0C2E20DFFF2921B3DF2594068BDFAF7" box="[409,905,1303,1329]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3DF2594068BDFAF7" bold="true" box="[409,905,1303,1329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">
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<taxonomicName id="4C352EE2FFF2921B3DF259406828FAF7" authority="Quicke & Butcher" authorityName="Quicke & Butcher" box="[409,796,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dioxybracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vannoorti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3DF259406901FAF7" bold="true" box="[409,565,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">D. vannoorti</emphasis>
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Quicke & Butcher
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2723408FFF2921B3F4D594F68BDFAF7" box="[806,905,1304,1329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32F06EAFFF2921B3E2F596D69EBFA95" box="[580,735,1338,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF2921B3E2F596D69EBFA95" blockId="11.[409,905,1303,1363]" box="[580,735,1338,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">
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<heading id="D0C2E20DFFF2921B3E2F596D69EBFA95" box="[580,735,1338,1363]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" reason="5">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130E49E4FFF2921B3E27596D698DFA95" box="[588,697,1338,1363]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1309,1332]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1274]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[163,1153,142,1278]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Dioxybracon vannoorti sp. nov. (a) habitusı lateral viewı holotype; (b) headı dorsal viewı holotype; (c) headı front viewı holotype; (d) mesosomaı lateral view; (e) mesosomaı dorsal viewı holotype; (f) base of hindwingı paratype female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3670337" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3670337/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">Figures 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130E49E4FFF2921B3EA2596D69E3FA95" box="[713,727,1338,1363]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,143,1624]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[163,1153,142,1624]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 7. Dioxybracon vannoorti sp. nov. (a) forewingı paratype female; (b) metasomal tergites 2–6ı dorsal viewı paratype female; (c) metasomal tergites 5 and 6ı posterior viewı holotype; (d) metasomaı lateral view showing deep inter-tergite grooves; (e) metasomal tergites 3–6ı postero-dorsal viewı paratype male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3670339" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3670339/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">7</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32F06EAFFF2921B3CCB59C669D6F979" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3CCB59C66A03FA6C" bold="true" box="[160,311,1425,1450]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">Type locality</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF2921B3CCB59E268B8FA29" blockId="11.[160,1156,1425,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5D5F3CFFF2921B3CCB59E268B8FA29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565890792" collectionCode="R" collectorName="S. Africa & E. Turner & Brit. Mus." country="South Africa" location="Port St. John" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" specimenCode="NHMUK010880749" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="548EEBC3FFF2921B3CCB59E26A31FA0B" box="[160,261,1461,1485]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female:
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<collectingCountry id="F32215F1FFF2921B3D0859E26938FA0B" box="[355,524,1461,1485]" name="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3E7E59E3692EFA0A" box="[533,538,1460,1484]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">‘</emphasis>
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<location id="8EEA03BAFFF2921B3E7159E2699CFA0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039CE477FFF2921F3DF25940693AFE7B:8EEA03BAFFF2921B3E7159E2699CFA0B" box="[538,680,1461,1485]" country="South Africa" name="Port St. John" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">Port St. John</location>
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, Pondoland. July.10
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3FEA59E368BAFA0A" box="[897,910,1460,1484]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">–</emphasis>
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31.1923
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3F8859E368DDFA0A" box="[995,1001,1460,1484]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">’</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B384A59E36F12FA0A" box="[1057,1062,1460,1484]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">‘</emphasis>
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<collectorName id="26C030B7FFF2921B384D59E26FB4FA0B" box="[1062,1152,1461,1485]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">S. Africa</collectorName>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED24CDA4FFF2921B3CCB59806B85FA29" box="[160,177,1495,1519]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName id="26C030B7FFF2921B3CDF59806A2CFA29" box="[180,280,1495,1519]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">E. Turner</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26C030B7FFF2921B3D4A59806ABCFA29" box="[289,392,1495,1519]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">Brit. Mus.</collectorName>
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1923
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3DA859806AE4FA29" box="[451,464,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">–</emphasis>
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398
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3D9359806ACAFA29" box="[504,510,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">’</emphasis>
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(barcode-label,
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<specimenCode id="DB93FD1AFFF2921B3EC4598068B6FA29" box="[687,898,1495,1519]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" type="Museum">NHMUK010880749</specimenCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF2921B3CAB59AD69D6F979" blockId="11.[160,1156,1425,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5D5F3CFFF2921B3CAB59AD69B1F9D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565890786" box="[192,645,1530,1554]" country="South Africa" location="SOUTH AFRICA" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="548EEBC3FFF2921B3CAB59AD6A04F9D4" box="[192,304,1530,1554]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F32215F1FFF2921B3D5459AD6ADBF9D4" box="[319,495,1530,1554]" name="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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, E
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49F19B83FFF2921B3EFF59AD6820F9D4" box="[660,788,1530,1554]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">Cape Prov.</collectingRegion>
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, Katberg,
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<date id="FF8B73A1FFF2921B3F8E59AD6FB4F9D4" box="[997,1152,1530,1554]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" value="1932-11-14" valueMax="1932-11-26" valueMin="1932-11-14">
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14
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B386A59AD6F3AF9D4" box="[1025,1038,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">–</emphasis>
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26
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<materialsCitation id="3B5D5F3CFFF2921B384759AD6F75F9D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565890799" box="[1068,1089,1530,1554]" country="South Africa" isTailEnumeration="true" location="SOUTH AFRICA" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">.xi</materialsCitation>
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.1932
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</date>
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,
|
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<collectionCode id="ED24CDA4FFF2921B3CCB5A4A6B85F9F3" box="[160,177,1565,1589]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">R</collectionCode>
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. E. Turner,
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3D2B5A4B6A71F9F2" box="[320,325,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">‘</emphasis>
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Brit. Mus.
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B5D5F3CFFF2921B3DA95A4A682DF9F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565890800" box="[450,793,1564,1589]" country="South Africa" location="Port St" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
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1932
|
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3D935A4B6931F9F2" box="[504,517,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">–</emphasis>
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577
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<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3E445A4B6901F9F2" box="[559,565,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">’</emphasis>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D339EE8FFF2921B3E235A4A6987F9F3" box="[584,691,1565,1589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="8EEA03BAFFF2921B3EA85A4A682DF9F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039CE477FFF2921F3DF25940693AFE7B:8EEA03BAFFF2921B3EA85A4A682DF9F3" box="[707,793,1565,1589]" country="South Africa" name="Port St" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">Port St</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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. John, Pondoland,
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<date id="FF8B73A1FFF2921B386A5A4A6FB4F9F3" box="[1025,1152,1565,1589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" value="1923-09">Sept. 1923</date>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED24CDA4FFF2921B3CCB5A686B85F991" box="[160,177,1599,1623]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">R</collectionCode>
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. E. Turner,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3D505A686A74F991" box="[315,320,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">‘</emphasis>
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||
Brit. Mus.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5D5F3CFFF2921B3DD25A686B8DF9BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565890791" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="South Africa" location="Port St" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" specimenCode="NHMUK010880741" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
1923
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3D845A686AC8F991" box="[495,508,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">–</emphasis>
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510
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3E4D5A686918F991" box="[550,556,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">’</emphasis>
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, (barcode-label,
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||
<specimenCode id="DB93FD1AFFF2921B3E9B5A6868FCF991" box="[752,968,1599,1623]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" type="Museum">NHMUK010880741</specimenCode>
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);
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,
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</materialsCitation>
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.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5D5F3CFFF2921B3CAF5A356951F9BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565890785" box="[196,613,1634,1658]" collectingDate="1923-04-09" collectingDateMax="1923-04-30" collectingDateMin="1923-04-09" collectionCode="R" country="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
John, Pondoland,
|
||
<date id="FF8B73A1FFF2921B3DF95A35697CF9BC" box="[402,584,1634,1658]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" value="1923-04-09" valueMax="1923-04-30" valueMin="1923-04-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCF8A49FFF2921B3DF95A35697CF9BC" box="[402,584,1634,1658]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" value="1923-04-09" valueMax="1923-04-30" valueMin="1923-04-09">
|
||
April 9
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3DB65A356ADEF9BC" box="[477,490,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">–</emphasis>
|
||
30 1923
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED24CDA4FFF2921B3E3F5A356951F9BC" box="[596,613,1634,1658]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. E. Turner,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3E8F5A3569DDF9BC" box="[740,745,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">‘</emphasis>
|
||
Brit. Mus.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5D5F3CFFF2921B3F305A356AC3F95B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565890787" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" specimenCode="NHMUK010880747" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
1923
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3FF95A3568ABF9BC" box="[914,927,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">–</emphasis>
|
||
286
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3FA35A3568FAF9BC" box="[968,974,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">’</emphasis>
|
||
, (barcode-label,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB93FD1AFFF2921B3CCB5AD26A4CF95B" box="[160,376,1669,1693]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" type="Museum">NHMUK010880747</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D339EE8FFF2921B3DE15AD26AEEF95B" box="[394,474,1669,1693]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, E
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F19B83FFF2921B3E6F5AD269B6F95B" box="[516,642,1669,1693]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">Cape Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Katberg,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCDF884FFF2921B3E9E5AD26879F95B" box="[757,845,1669,1693]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000 ft.</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8B73A1FFF2921B3F305AD26886F95B" box="[859,946,1669,1693]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" value="1932-12">xii.1932</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED24CDA4FFF2921B3FD45AD268E4F95B" box="[959,976,1669,1693]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. E. Turner,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B38395AD36F63F95A" box="[1106,1111,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">‘</emphasis>
|
||
Brit. Mus.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5D5F3CFFF2921B3CB65AF069EAF979" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565890795" box="[221,734,1703,1727]" collectingDate="1933" collectingDateMax="1969" collectingDateMin="1933" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" specimenCode="NHMUK010880748" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<date id="FF8B73A1FFF2921B3CB65AF06A08F979" box="[221,316,1703,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" value="1933" valueMax="1969">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCF8A49FFF2921B3CB65AF06A08F979" box="[221,316,1703,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" value="1933" valueMax="1969">
|
||
1933
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3D7F5AF06A15F979" box="[276,289,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">–</emphasis>
|
||
69
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF2921B3D575AF06A76F979" box="[316,322,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683">’</emphasis>
|
||
, (barcode-label,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB93FD1AFFF2921B3E6B5AF069ECF979" box="[512,728,1703,1727]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="11" pageNumber="1683" type="Museum">NHMUK010880748</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4A05E9FFF5921C3CCB594A69B3FAA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3670337" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3670337" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3670337/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684" startId="12.[160,225,1309,1332]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,1274]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF5921C3CCB594A69B3FAA9" blockId="12.[160,1155,1309,1391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF5921C3CCB594A6BC9FAF2" bold="true" box="[160,253,1309,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C352EE2FFF5921C3D6D594A6AD7FAF2" box="[262,483,1309,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dioxybracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vannoorti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF5921C3D6D594A6AD7FAF2" box="[262,483,1309,1332]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684">Dioxybracon vannoorti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2723408FFF5921C3D86594A6909FAF2" box="[493,573,1309,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(a) habitusı lateral viewı holotype; (b) headı dorsal viewı holotype; (c) headı front viewı holotype; (d) mesosomaı lateral view; (e) mesosomaı dorsal viewı holotype; (f) base of hindwingı paratype female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F06EAFFF5921C3CCB59E36F10F991" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF5921C3CCB59E36F10F991" blockId="12.[160,1155,1460,1623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF5921C3CCB59E36A2EFA0B" bold="true" box="[160,282,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C352EE2FFF5921C3DFD59E2683CFA0B" authority="Quicke & Ingram" authorityName="Quicke & Ingram" box="[406,776,1461,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dioxybracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australiensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF5921C3DFD59E26908FA0B" box="[406,572,1461,1485]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684">D. australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
Quicke & Ingram
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2723408FFF5921C3F7959E268A6FA0B" box="[786,914,1461,1485]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are the only species with forewing vein C+SC+R and pterostigma dark (blackish) contrasting with remainder of venation which is yellowish. D. vannorti sp. nov. differs in having the posterior margin of tergite 6 narrowly and more or less deeply emarginate medially and in lacking an expansion of the lateral lamella of metasomal tergites 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF5921C3F745A686818F991" box="[799,812,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1684">–</emphasis>
|
||
3 at level of tergite 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4A05E9FFF4921D3CCB5A206A45F920" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3670339" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3670339" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3670339/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1685" startId="13.[160,225,1655,1678]" targetBox="[163,1153,143,1624]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF4921D3CCB5A206A45F920" blockId="13.[160,1157,1655,1766]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1685">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF4921D3CCB5A206BCFF948" bold="true" box="[160,251,1655,1678]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1685">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C352EE2FFF4921D3D685A206AEAF948" box="[259,478,1655,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dioxybracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vannoorti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF4921D3D685A206AEAF948" box="[259,478,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1685">Dioxybracon vannoorti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2723408FFF4921D3D8D5A206901F948" box="[486,565,1655,1678]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1685" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(a) forewingı paratype female; (b) metasomal tergites 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF4921D380E5A206F46F948" box="[1125,1138,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1685">–</emphasis>
|
||
6ı dorsal viewı paratype female; (c) metasomal tergites 5 and 6ı posterior viewı holotype; (d) metasomaı lateral view showing deep inter-tergite grooves; (e) metasomal tergites 3
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF4921D3FA55AE568EFF90F" box="[974,987,1714,1737]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1685">–</emphasis>
|
||
6ı postero-dorsal viewı paratype male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F06EAFFF7921F3CCB5CD96AD5FF0C" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="1687" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF7921E3CCB5CD96A9DFF2A" blockId="14.[160,1156,142,652]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF7921E3CCB5CD96A19FF61" bold="true" box="[160,301,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Female: Length of body
|
||
<quantity id="4CCDF884FFF7921E3E245CD869E5FF61" box="[591,721,143,167]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.3">
|
||
3.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF7921E3E045CD86948FF61" box="[623,636,143,167]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.3 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(posterior of metasoma often strongly curved), of forewing 4.2, of antenna
|
||
<quantity id="4CCDF884FFF7921E3E575CE569A0FF0C" box="[572,660,178,202]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, part of ovipositor exserted beyond apex of metasoma
|
||
<quantity id="4CCDF884FFF7921E3D755C836A91FF2A" box="[286,421,212,236]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">
|
||
0.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF7921E3D545C836A78FF2A" box="[319,332,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.8 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF7921E3CAB5CA06A41FD4A" blockId="14.[160,1156,142,652]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">
|
||
Head. Antenna with 32
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF7921E3DBA5CA06AEAFEC9" box="[465,478,247,271]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">–</emphasis>
|
||
34 flagellomeres; terminal flagellomere weakly acuminate; median flagellomeres 1.2 × longer than wide; 1st flagellomere 1.2 × longer than both 2nd and 3rd, separately, the latter 1.7 × longer than wide; width of head: width of face: height of eye = 2.4: 1.25: 1.0; intertentorial distance 2.1 × shortest distance between tentorial pit and eye; face shiny, sparsely punctate, laterally with subparallel transverse striation; medially with sharply defined narrow ridge running from dorsal margin of clypeus to between antennal sockets; clypeus shiny with sparse punctuation, somewhat elevated away from face. Lower part of hypostomal carina (occipital flange) moderately developed; frons shiny with fine subtransverse striation; shortest distance between posterior ocelli: transverse diameter of posterior ocellus: shortest distance between posterior ocellus and eye = 1.0: 1.5: 3.2; length of head behind eye 0.25 × length of eye in dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF7921E3CCB5E976AF9FBBF" blockId="14.[160,1156,704,1145]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF7921E3CCB5E976A12FD1F" bold="true" box="[160,294,704,729]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
|
||
1.4 × longer than high; pronotum largely smooth, with some weak irregular rugae posterodorsally and narrowly posteriorly; propleuron with sculptured posterior lobe; mesoscutum setose with extensive transverse sculpture and deep setiferous punctures; middle lobe of mesoscutum with pair of weak but distinct submedial grooves; scutellar sulcus with 4 strong crenulae between outer ones; scutellum with numerous deep setiferous punctures that form, laterally, longitudinal confluent rows; axillae smooth and shiny; mesopleuron with anterodorsal crenulations, and otherwise with pattern of fine curved subhorizontal striations dorsally and subvertical striations ventrally; mesopleural furrow smooth; median area of metanotum with midlongitudinal carina protruding to form sharp point; propodeum with well-developed apophyses that give rise to lamelliform carina that runs to posterior margin; median carina strong and giving rise to numerous short transverse crenulae otherwise finely rugulose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF7921E3CCB58FB6FB0FB2E" blockId="14.[160,1156,1196,1256]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF7921E3CCB58FB6A51FB03" bold="true" box="[160,357,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">Wings Forewing.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths of veins r-rs: 3RSa: 3RSb = 1.0: 2.6: 5.7; veins 2RS: 3RSa: rs-m = 1.8: 2.4: 1.0.; vein m-cu 0.3 × (RS+M)b. Base of hindwing with large glabrous area distal to vein cu-a.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF7921E3CCB594C687EFA91" blockId="14.[160,1156,1307,1367]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF7921E3CCB594C6BEFFAF2" bold="true" box="[160,219,1307,1332]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths of fore femur: tibia: tarsus = 1.0: 1.0: 1.1; lengths of hind femur: tibia: tarsus = 1.0: 1.1: 1.1. Claws with acutely pointed basal lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF7921E3CCB59DD68DCF9E8" blockId="14.[160,1155,1418,1582]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF7921E3CCB59DD6A10FA65" bold="true" box="[160,292,1418,1443]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">Metasoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Coarsely reticulate. First tergite with dorsal carinae more or less distinct (somewhat irregular), converging to reach posterior margin; 2nd tergite 2.2 × wider posteriorly than medially long, marginally longer than 3rd tergite; 4th and 5th metasomal tergites basally with deep groove; apical margin of 6th metasomal tergite deeply and narrowly emarginate; ovipositor sheaths 0.9 × longer than hind tibia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF7921E3CCB5A3668B2F979" blockId="14.[160,1155,1633,1727]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF7921E3CCB5A366BC1F9BC" bold="true" box="[160,245,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1686">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
Body and legs entirely ochreous yellow except orbits slightly paler; antennae and ovipositor sheaths black. Wings hyaline, most venation and tegulae brownish yellow contrasting with nearly black forewing C+SC+R and pterostigma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF6921F3CCB5CD96AD5FF0C" blockId="15.[160,1155,142,202]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF6921F3CCB5CD96BD5FF61" bold="true" box="[160,225,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
As for females except posterior margin of 6th metasomal tergite more or less truncate, rather transparent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F06EAFFF6921F3CCB5CA16A6BFEC9" box="[160,351,246,271]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF6921F3CCB5CA16A6BFEC9" blockId="15.[160,351,246,271]" box="[160,351,246,271]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF6921F3CCB5CA16BE9FEC9" bold="true" box="[160,221,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F06EAFFF6921F3CCB5D6B6944FE93" box="[160,624,316,341]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF6921F3CCB5D6B6944FE93" blockId="15.[160,624,316,341]" box="[160,624,316,341]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF6921F3CCB5D6B6A07FE93" bold="true" box="[160,307,316,341]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Afrotropical (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32215F1FFF6921F3DBD5D6A6952FE93" box="[470,614,317,341]" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F06EAFFF6921F3CCB5DD5693AFE7B" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A5561FFF6921F3CCB5DD5693AFE7B" blockId="15.[160,1155,386,445]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9418973FFF6921F3CCB5DD56A17FE5D" bold="true" box="[160,291,386,411]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named after Dr Simon van Noort in recognition of his major contribution to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C352EE2FFF6921F3CCB5DF26A0EFE7B" box="[160,314,421,445]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1687" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
research in Africa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |