499 lines
64 KiB
XML
499 lines
64 KiB
XML
<document id="B57BF5F9BEF9C150F88B2A0EFAFB2230" ID-CLB-Dataset="3010" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5071.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5ed275c3-20dd-4e1f-8aad-298b24314a5f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5726540" ID-ZooBank="3D285CD4-9326-493C-B8B7-D15D806BDE3A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637824239160" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Santos-Silva, Antonio & Schmid, Herbert" docDate="2021" docId="039C526CFFD99471FF25B5E4FD9EFEEB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5071.4.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5071 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Callichroma holochlorum subsp. holochlorum holochlorum (Bates 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="580" masterDocId="FFA52A14FFD89473FFB2B43EFF8FFFAA" masterDocTitle="Revalidation, synonymies, and notes in American Callichromatini (Coleoptera Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)" masterLastPageNumber="586" masterPageNumber="579" pageNumber="580" updateTime="1699470275597" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D6FE8C3AFEBCACB26074410E7A25CE3D">Revalidation, synonymies, and notes in American Callichromatini (Coleoptera Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D546577DA038B98E5D8CC9208797CAFF">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4A5AED1FE2DCE63D1829F00F0F79B221">Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6382F381ED4886446BFDF88442DEEB8F">Schmid, Herbert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3F8D0279968C370F6E3DA260B6CF470">Bitterlichstrasse 17, A- 1100 Vienna, Austria.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A8F5B7F8D919814755B750815534C8F1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BF068FAF5B395529901E3C107D7A8D94">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F2AED71D1104D30FA0B404C4FBF8E105">2021-11-25</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039C526CFFD99471FF25B5E4FD9EFEEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5773179" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191263707" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5773179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C526CFFD99471FF25B5E4FD9EFEEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C526CFFD99471FF25B5E4FD9EFEEB" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="580" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FF25B5E4FC83FE5E" ID-CoL="5X84Y" authority="holochlorum Bates, 1872" authorityName="holochlorum (Bates" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,780,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="holochlorum" subSpecies="holochlorum">
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<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FF25B5E4FC83FE5E" bold="true" box="[151,780,474,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
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<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FF25B5E4FDF9FE5F" bold="true" box="[151,630,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Callichroma holochlorum holochlorum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FDCCB5E5FC83FE5E" author="Bates, H. W." box="[638,780,474,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="163 - 238" refId="ref4648" refString="Bates, H. W. (1872) On the longicorn Coleoptera of Chontales, Nicaragua. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1872, 163 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1872. tb 01888. x" type="journal article" year="1872">Bates, 1872</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32FB0F1FFD99472FF25B621FDAAFC5C" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8AE37AFFD99472FF25B621FDD9FD9D" blockId="1.[151,609,543,690]" box="[151,598,543,567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A94C56BFFD99472FF25B621FDDDFD9D" author="Bates, H. W." box="[151,594,543,567]" page="185" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" year="1872">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FF25B621FDDDFD9D" ID-CoL="5X84Y" authority="Bates, 1872: 185" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,594,543,567]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">
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<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FF25B621FE11FD9D" box="[151,414,543,567]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Callichroma holochlorum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FE16B61EFDDDFD9D" author="Bates, H. W." box="[420,594,543,567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="163 - 238" refId="ref4648" refString="Bates, H. W. (1872) On the longicorn Coleoptera of Chontales, Nicaragua. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1872, 163 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1872. tb 01888. x" type="journal article" year="1872">Bates, 1872: 185</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AE37AFFD99472FF25B600FDB7FDFC" blockId="1.[151,609,543,690]" box="[151,568,574,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB25C454FFD99472FF25B600FDB7FDFC" box="[151,568,574,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A94C56BFFD99472FF25B600FDBBFDFC" author="Bates, H. W." box="[151,564,574,598]" page="222" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" year="1874">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FF25B600FDBBFDFC" ID-CoL="68W4X" authority="Bates, 1874: 222" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="222" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,564,574,598]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opiparum">
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<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FF25B600FE0FFDFF" box="[151,384,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Callichroma opiparum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FE34B600FDBBFDFC" author="Bates, H. W." box="[390,564,574,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="219 - 235" refId="ref4700" refString="Bates, H. W. (1874) Supplement to the longicorn Coleoptera of Chontales, Nicaragua. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1874, 219 - 235. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1874. tb 00165. x" type="journal article" year="1874">Bates, 1874: 222</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AE37AFFD99472FF25B662FDB0FDDF" blockId="1.[151,609,543,690]" box="[151,575,604,629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB25C454FFD99472FF25B662FDB0FDDF" box="[151,575,604,629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A94C56BFFD99472FF25B662FDB4FDDF" author="Bates, H. W." box="[151,571,604,629]" page="402" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" year="1879">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FF25B662FDB4FDDF" ID-CoL="PMYW" authority="Bates, 1879: 402" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="402" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,571,604,629]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiriquina">
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<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FF25B662FE08FDDE" box="[151,391,604,628]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Callichroma chiriquina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FE3FB663FDB4FDDF" author="Bates, H. W." box="[397,571,605,629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="395 - 419" refId="ref4753" refString="Bates, H. W. (1879) New genera and species of Callichrominae (Coleoptera, Longicornia). Cistula Entomologica, 2, 395 - 419." type="journal article" year="1879">Bates, 1879: 402</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AE37AFFD99472FF25B645FDEEFD39" blockId="1.[151,609,543,690]" box="[151,609,635,659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB25C454FFD99472FF25B645FDEEFD39" box="[151,609,635,659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A94C56BFFD99472FF25B645FDD2FD39" author="Casey, T. L." box="[151,605,635,659]" page="314" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" year="1912">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FF25B645FDD2FD39" ID-CoL="PN2X" authority="Casey, 1912: 314" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="314" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,605,635,659]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressipes">
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<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FF25B645FE2AFD39" box="[151,421,635,659]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Callichroma compressipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FE19B645FDD2FD39" author="Casey, T. L." box="[427,605,635,659]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="215 - 376" refId="ref4952" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies on the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912: 314</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AE37AFFD99472FF25B6A4FD90FD18" blockId="1.[151,609,543,690]" box="[151,543,666,690]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB25C454FFD99472FF25B6A4FD90FD18" box="[151,543,666,690]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A94C56BFFD99472FF25B6A4FD95FD18" author="Casey, T. L." box="[151,538,666,690]" page="314" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" year="1912">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FF25B6A4FD95FD18" ID-CoL="PNC9" authority="Casey, 1912: 314" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="314" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,538,666,690]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regalis">
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<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FF25B6A4FEEDFD18" box="[151,354,666,690]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Callichroma regalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FEDAB6A4FD95FD18" author="Casey, T. L." box="[360,538,666,690]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="215 - 376" refId="ref4952" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies on the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912: 314</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AE37AFFD99472FF25B6DFFDAAFC5C" blockId="1.[151,1437,736,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FF25B6DFFEA6FD50" author="Bates, H. W." box="[151,297,736,763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="163 - 238" refId="ref4648" refString="Bates, H. W. (1872) On the longicorn Coleoptera of Chontales, Nicaragua. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1872, 163 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1872. tb 01888. x" type="journal article" year="1872">Bates (1872)</bibRefCitation>
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||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FE17B6DEFD46FD50" ID-CoL="5X84Y" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1872" box="[421,713,736,762]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">
|
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<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FE17B6DEFD46FD50" box="[421,713,736,762]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Callichroma holochlorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F322A3EAFFD99472FCA3B6DEFC0BFD50" box="[785,900,736,762]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
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||
as follows (translated): “Size similar to that of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FF25B73AFE91FCB4" ID-CoL="PNB7" box="[151,286,772,798]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plicatum">
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<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FF25B73AFE91FCB4" box="[151,286,772,798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. plicatum</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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[currently
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<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FE10B73AFB83FCB4" ID-CoL="7HT4M" authority="(LeConte, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[418,1036,771,798]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Plinthocoelium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="suaveolens" subSpecies="plicatum">
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<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FE10B73AFCB0FCB4" box="[418,831,772,798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Plinthocoelium suaveolens plicatum</emphasis>
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(LeConte, 1853)
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</taxonomicName>
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]; very robust, green-bronze, elytra distinctly greenish, sericeous, legs black, pro- and mesofemora (except apex), and basal half of metafemora reddish; metatibiae slightly sinuous, gradually and very wide-compressed; antennal tubercles obtuse; antennae black, in male more than twice body length; thorax subshining, disc indistinctly transversely rugose; ventral surface of the body barely pubescent.” Later,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FD9EB7ABFD31FC04" author="Bates, H. W." box="[556,702,916,943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="219 - 235" refId="ref4700" refString="Bates, H. W. (1874) Supplement to the longicorn Coleoptera of Chontales, Nicaragua. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1874, 219 - 235. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1874. tb 00165. x" type="journal article" year="1874">Bates (1874)</bibRefCitation>
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||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FC8FB7AAFC42FC04" ID-CoL="68W4X" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1874" box="[829,973,916,942]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opiparum">
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<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FC8FB7AAFC42FC04" box="[829,973,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. opiparum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130EFFFFFFD99472FC6DB7AAFBBCFC04" box="[991,1075,916,942]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12. 7–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,190,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-21@5.[151,1436,181,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. 7–10) Callichroma sp., male identified by Schmidt as C. carinatum (ZMHB): 7) Dorsal habitus, including entire antennae; 8) Dorsal habitus; 9) Head and pronotum; 10) Labels. 11) Callichroma chiriquina, lectotype male, dorsal habitus (By Jesus Santiago Moure). 12) Callichroma opiparum, holotype male, dorsal habitus (By Jesus Santiago Moure)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5726544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5726544/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322A3EAFFD99472FB37B7AAFB73FC04" box="[1157,1276,916,942]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FAB8B7ABFA13FC04" author="Bates, H. W." box="[1290,1436,916,943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="395 - 419" refId="ref4753" refString="Bates, H. W. (1879) New genera and species of Callichrominae (Coleoptera, Longicornia). Cistula Entomologica, 2, 395 - 419." type="journal article" year="1879">Bates (1879)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FEB8B786FE2FFC78" ID-CoL="PMYW" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1879" box="[266,416,952,978]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiriquina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FEB8B786FE2FFC78" box="[266,416,952,978]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. chiriquina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130EFFFFFFD99472FE02B786FE70FC78" box="[432,511,952,978]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12. 7–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,190,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-21@5.[151,1436,181,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. 7–10) Callichroma sp., male identified by Schmidt as C. carinatum (ZMHB): 7) Dorsal habitus, including entire antennae; 8) Dorsal habitus; 9) Head and pronotum; 10) Labels. 11) Callichroma chiriquina, lectotype male, dorsal habitus (By Jesus Santiago Moure). 12) Callichroma opiparum, holotype male, dorsal habitus (By Jesus Santiago Moure)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5726544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5726544/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322A3EAFFD99472FDFCB787FD25FC79" box="[590,682,953,979]" name="Panama" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
; and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FD54B786FCF3FC78" author="Casey, T. L." box="[742,892,952,978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="215 - 376" refId="ref4952" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies on the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FC45B786FB21FC78" ID-CoL="PN2X" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[1015,1198,952,978]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FC45B786FB21FC78" box="[1015,1198,952,978]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. compressipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322A3EAFFD99472FB41B786FAE3FC78" box="[1267,1388,952,978]" name="Guatemala" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FF25B7E2FE8AFC5C" ID-CoL="PNC9" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,261,988,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FF25B7E2FE8AFC5C" box="[151,261,988,1014]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. regalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322A3EAFFD99472FEFBB7E2FE10FC5C" box="[329,415,988,1014]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F12D98FFD99472FE1FB7E2FD96FC5C" box="[429,537,988,1014]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32FB0F1FFD99471FF75B03EFD9EFEEB" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AE37AFFD99472FF75B03EFC3FF8D0" blockId="1.[151,1437,736,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FF75B03EFEF7FBB0" author="Schmidt, M." box="[199,376,1024,1050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="377 - 396" refId="ref5770" refString="Schmidt, M. (1924) Die amerikanischen Callichrominen (Col., Ceramb.) nach systematischen und phylogenetischen Gesichtspunkten dargestellt. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 5, 377 - 396. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48019240502" type="journal article" year="1924">Schmidt (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
erected the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FDE0B03EFD63FBB0" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1924" box="[594,748,1024,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Schwarzerion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FDE0B03EFD63FBB0" box="[594,748,1024,1050]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Schwarzerion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FC67B03EFA9DFBB0" authority="Latreille, 1817" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[981,1298,1024,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FC67B03EFBEDFBB0" box="[981,1122,1024,1050]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Callichroma</emphasis>
|
||
Latreille, 1817
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FAF3B03FFECBFB94" author="Napp, D. S. & Martins, U. R." pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="352" refId="ref5604" refString="Napp, D. S. & Martins, U. R. (2009) Tribo Callichromatini. In: Martins, U. R. (Org.), Cerambycidae sul-americanos (Coleoptera) Taxonomia. Vol. 10. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, pp. 223 - 212 + 352." type="book chapter" year="2009">Napp & Martins (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, type species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FE56B01AFC86FB94" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1872" box="[484,777,1060,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FE56B01AFC86FB94" box="[484,777,1060,1086]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Callichroma holochlorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FC7EB01AFBEBFB94" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1879" box="[972,1124,1060,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiriquina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FC7EB01AFBEBFB94" box="[972,1124,1060,1086]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. chiriquina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FBC1B01AFA8CFB94" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1874" box="[1139,1283,1060,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opiparum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FBC1B01AFA8CFB94" box="[1139,1283,1060,1086]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. opiparum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FAA1B01AFF40FBC8" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FAA1B01AFF40FBC8" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. compressipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FEBFB076FEF4FBC8" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[269,379,1096,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FEBFB076FEF4FBC8" box="[269,379,1096,1122]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. regalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FD8DB076FD65FBC8" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1872" box="[575,746,1096,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FD8DB076FD65FBC8" box="[575,746,1096,1122]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">S. holochlorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FD4AB076FC11FBC9" author="Podany, C." box="[760,926,1096,1123]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="34 - 41" refId="ref5710" refString="Podany, C. (1965) Remarques sur les Callichromini americains (Col., Ceramb.). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de Mulhouse, 2, 34 - 41." type="journal article" year="1965">Podaný (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
followed
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FBA3B076FB4DFBC8" author="Schmidt, M." box="[1041,1218,1096,1122]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="377 - 396" refId="ref5770" refString="Schmidt, M. (1924) Die amerikanischen Callichrominen (Col., Ceramb.) nach systematischen und phylogenetischen Gesichtspunkten dargestellt. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 5, 377 - 396. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48019240502" type="journal article" year="1924">Schmidt (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but considered the subspecies as “morph.” According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FDF4B052FD61FB2C" author="Villiers, A." box="[582,750,1132,1158]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="20 - 22" refId="ref5913" refString="Villiers, A. (1972) Les types de Cerambycidae Callichromini neotropicaux du Museum de Paris. Designation de lectotypes. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 77 (1 - 2), 20 - 22." type="journal article" year="1972">Villiers (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E5DD8FFD99472FC95B052FC06FB2C" box="[807,905,1132,1158]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FC01B052FBCCFB2C" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1874" box="[947,1091,1132,1158]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opiparum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FC01B052FBCCFB2C" box="[947,1091,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. opiparum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a male and not a female as indicated in the original description. As it is possible to see,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FCF5B0AEFC51FB00" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1879" box="[839,990,1168,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiriquina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FCF5B0AEFC51FB00" box="[839,990,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. chiriquina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FC5FB0AEFBF3FB00" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1874" box="[1005,1148,1168,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opiparum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FC5FB0AEFBF3FB00" box="[1005,1148,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. opiparum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FB39B0AEFACCFB00" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[1163,1347,1168,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FB39B0AEFACCFB00" box="[1163,1347,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. compressipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FA31B0AEFF6BFB64" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FA31B0AEFF6BFB64" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. regalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were never formally synonymized. Even so, they appear as synonymy from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FBFEB08BFB78FB65" author="Demets, Y." box="[1100,1271,1204,1231]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="121 - 140" refId="ref5040" refString="Demets, Y. (1976) Notes sur les Callichromatini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). IV. Etude preliminaire des genres Schwarzerion Schmidt, 1924 et Xenochroma Schmidt, 1924. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 29 (17), 121 - 140." type="journal article" year="1976">Demets (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who formally synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FE87B0E6FD3CFB58" authority="Bates, 1879" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1879" box="[309,691,1240,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euthalia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FE87B0E6FDAAFB58" box="[309,549,1240,1266]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Callichroma euthalia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FD9FB0E7FD3CFB58" author="Bates, H. W." box="[557,691,1240,1267]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="395 - 419" refId="ref4753" refString="Bates, H. W. (1879) New genera and species of Callichrominae (Coleoptera, Longicornia). Cistula Entomologica, 2, 395 - 419." type="journal article" year="1879">Bates, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FD5EB0E6FB2FFB58" authority="Schmidt, 1924" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1924" box="[748,1184,1240,1266]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FD5EB0E6FC7CFB58" box="[748,1011,1240,1266]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Callichroma carinatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FC4EB0E6FB2FFB58" author="Schmidt, M." box="[1020,1184,1240,1266]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="377 - 396" refId="ref5770" refString="Schmidt, M. (1924) Die amerikanischen Callichrominen (Col., Ceramb.) nach systematischen und phylogenetischen Gesichtspunkten dargestellt. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 5, 377 - 396. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48019240502" type="journal article" year="1924">Schmidt, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FB50B0E6FE27FABC" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FB50B0E6FE2BFABC" authority="holochlorum" authorityName="holochlorum (Bates" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="holochlorum" subSpecies="holochlorum">Callichroma holochlorum holochlorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by then allocated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FD21B0C2FCA2FABC" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1924" box="[659,813,1276,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Schwarzerion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FD21B0C2FCA2FABC" box="[659,813,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Schwarzerion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(translated): “The latter [
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FBFFB0C2FA9AFABC" box="[1101,1301,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
|
||
S. h.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FB34B0C2FA9AFABC" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1872" box="[1158,1301,1276,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">holochlorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
], extremely variable, includes two subspecies:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FD96B11EFDB6FA90" box="[548,569,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">h.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FDF1B11EFCFBFA90" authority="(Bates, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[579,884,1312,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FDF1B11EFD5DFA90" box="[579,722,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">holochlorum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FD51B11EFCE3FA90" author="Bates, H. W." box="[739,876,1312,1338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="163 - 238" refId="ref4648" refString="Bates, H. W. (1872) On the longicorn Coleoptera of Chontales, Nicaragua. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1872, 163 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1872. tb 01888. x" type="journal article" year="1872">Bates, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FC1DB11EFBB1FA90" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[943,1086,1312,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FC1DB11EFBB1FA90" box="[943,1086,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">holochlorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FBFAB11EFA17FA90" authority="(Bates, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1096,1432,1312,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Schwarzerion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melancholicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FBFAB11EFB7CFA90" box="[1096,1267,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">melancholicum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FAB6B11EFA1FFA90" author="Bates, H. W." box="[1284,1424,1312,1338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="163 - 238" refId="ref4648" refString="Bates, H. W. (1872) On the longicorn Coleoptera of Chontales, Nicaragua. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1872, 163 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1872. tb 01888. x" type="journal article" year="1872">Bates, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FF79B17AFE6BFAF4" authority="(Bates, 1879)" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[203,484,1348,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euthalia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FF79B17AFECBFAF4" box="[203,324,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">S. euthalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FEE6B17AFE54FAF4" author="Bates, H. W." box="[340,475,1348,1374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="395 - 419" refId="ref4753" refString="Bates, H. W. (1879) New genera and species of Callichrominae (Coleoptera, Longicornia). Cistula Entomologica, 2, 395 - 419." type="journal article" year="1879">Bates, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FDAEB17AFCD3FAF4" authority="Schmidt, 1924" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1924" box="[540,860,1348,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FDAEB17AFD23FAF4" box="[540,684,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">S. carinatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FD06B17AFCD3FAF4" author="Schmidt, M." box="[692,860,1348,1374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="377 - 396" refId="ref5770" refString="Schmidt, M. (1924) Die amerikanischen Callichrominen (Col., Ceramb.) nach systematischen und phylogenetischen Gesichtspunkten dargestellt. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 5, 377 - 396. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48019240502" type="journal article" year="1924">Schmidt, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, are considered as synonyms of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FB7EB17AFA1AFAF4" box="[1228,1429,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
|
||
S. h.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FAB4B17AFA1AFAF4" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1286,1429,1348,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">holochlorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. The study of a great number of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FD2CB156FCA2FA28" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[670,813,1384,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FD2CB156FCA2FA28" box="[670,813,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">holochlorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FCEEB156FC37FA28" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[860,952,1384,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euthalia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FCEEB156FC37FA28" box="[860,952,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">euthalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FBA5B157FB05FA28" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1924" box="[1047,1162,1385,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FBA5B157FB05FA28" box="[1047,1162,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">carinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
led me to conclude that there is only one subspecies and to consider the elytral sutural band of some specimens as an inconstant feature, varying in size and in sharpness.”
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FDAEB18EFD41FA60" author="Giesbert, E. F." box="[540,718,1456,1482]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="60 - 64" refId="ref5190" refString="Giesbert, E. F. (1998) Further studies in the Neotropical Callichromatini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). Occasional Papers of the Consortium Coleopterorum, 2 (1), 60 - 64." type="journal article" year="1998">Giesbert (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
revalidated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FCE8B18EFC5CFA60" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[858,979,1456,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euthalia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FCE8B18EFC5CFA60" box="[858,979,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">S. euthalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: “
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FC5EB18EFB18FA61" author="Demets, Y." box="[1004,1175,1456,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="121 - 140" refId="ref5040" refString="Demets, Y. (1976) Notes sur les Callichromatini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). IV. Etude preliminaire des genres Schwarzerion Schmidt, 1924 et Xenochroma Schmidt, 1924. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 29 (17), 121 - 140." type="journal article" year="1976">Demets (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
placed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FB42B18EFAE6FA60" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[1264,1385,1456,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euthalia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FB42B18EFAE6FA60" box="[1264,1385,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">S. euthalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FED9B1EAFC8AFA44" authority="holochlorum (Bates)" authorityName="holochlorum (Bates" authorityYear="1872" baseAuthorityName="Bates" box="[363,773,1492,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="holochlorum" subSpecies="holochlorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FED9B1EAFD24FA44" box="[363,683,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">S. holochlorum holochlorum</emphasis>
|
||
(Bates)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Examination of a large number of specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322A3EAFFD99472FAF6B1EBFA12FA45" box="[1348,1437,1493,1519]" name="Panama" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
shows a consistently distinguishing character between these two sympatric species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FBF0B1C6FB35F9B8" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[1090,1210,1528,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euthalia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FBF0B1C6FB35F9B8" box="[1090,1210,1528,1554]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">S. euthalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be easily separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FEA4B222FE4DF99C" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[278,450,1564,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FEA4B222FE4DF99C" box="[278,450,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">S. holochlorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of a narrow metallic vita on the suture from scutellum to apex.”
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FAEDB223FED1F9F0" author="Napp, D. S. & Martins, U. R." pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="352" refId="ref5604" refString="Napp, D. S. & Martins, U. R. (2009) Tribo Callichromatini. In: Martins, U. R. (Org.), Cerambycidae sul-americanos (Coleoptera) Taxonomia. Vol. 10. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, pp. 223 - 212 + 352." type="book chapter" year="2009">Napp & Martins (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
agreed with Giesbert’s opinion (translated): “
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FCD1B27EFB2CF9F0" box="[867,1187,1600,1626]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FCD1B27EFC7FF9F0" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[867,1008,1600,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Callichroma</taxonomicName>
|
||
h.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FBA6B27EFB2CF9F0" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1044,1187,1600,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">holochlorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from the other species by the elytra without metallic longitudinal bands or, at most, with the suture metallic …” Examination of a photograph of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E5DD8FFD99472FED7B2B6FE43F908" box="[357,460,1672,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FE43B2B6FD2EF908" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[497,673,1672,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FE43B2B6FD2EF908" box="[497,673,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. holochlorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E5DD8FFD99472FCACB2B6FC0AF908" box="[798,901,1672,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FC18B2B6FBA8F908" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[938,1063,1672,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euthalia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FC18B2B6FBA8F908" box="[938,1063,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. euthalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FBD3B2B6FB72F908" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[1121,1277,1672,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" refId="ref4783" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2021 a) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n (accessed 12 August 2021)" type="url" year="2021">Bezark 2021a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) suggests that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FF25B292FEC7F96C" author="Giesbert, E. F." box="[151,328,1708,1734]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="60 - 64" refId="ref5190" refString="Giesbert, E. F. (1998) Further studies in the Neotropical Callichromatini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). Occasional Papers of the Consortium Coleopterorum, 2 (1), 60 - 64." type="journal article" year="1998">Giesbert (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was right when considered them as different species, as also reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FB38B293FA16F96C" author="Napp, D. S. & Martins, U. R." box="[1162,1433,1708,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="352" refId="ref5604" refString="Napp, D. S. & Martins, U. R. (2009) Tribo Callichromatini. In: Martins, U. R. (Org.), Cerambycidae sul-americanos (Coleoptera) Taxonomia. Vol. 10. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, pp. 223 - 212 + 352." type="book chapter" year="2009">Napp & Martins (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Notwithstanding, the metallic sutural band on the elytra of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FC8BB2EEFC41F940" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1924" box="[825,974,1744,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FC8BB2EEFC41F940" box="[825,974,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. carinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see photograph of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E5DD8FFD99472FB7BB2EFFAAFF941" box="[1225,1312,1745,1771]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FAFFB2EEFF52F8A4" author="Bezark, L. G." pageId="1" pageNumber="580" refId="ref4783" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2021 a) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n (accessed 12 August 2021)" type="url" year="2021">Bezark 2021a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is still more distinct than in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E5DD8FFD99472FDFCB2CAFD3AF8A4" box="[590,693,1780,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FD68B2CAFCD9F8A4" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[730,854,1780,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euthalia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FD68B2CAFCD9F8A4" box="[730,854,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. euthalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, making incomprehensive to kept it in the synonym of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FF05B326FE08F898" box="[183,391,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
|
||
C. h.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FF4AB326FE08F898" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[248,391,1816,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">holochlorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. This is because if
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FDDAB326FD68F898" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[616,743,1816,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euthalia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FDDAB326FD68F898" box="[616,743,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. euthalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FC33B326FBDFF898" box="[897,1104,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
|
||
C. h.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FC73B326FBDFF898" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[961,1104,1816,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">holochlorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by the presence of a distinct metallic sutural band, then
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FE7FB302FDEDF8FC" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1924" box="[461,610,1852,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FE7FB302FDEDF8FC" box="[461,610,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. carinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also differs by the same feature. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FBE1B302FAE7F8FC" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1924" box="[1107,1384,1852,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Schwarzerion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FBE1B302FAE7F8FC" box="[1107,1384,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Schwarzerion carinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was kept in the synonymy of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FE1CB35EFDFAF8D0" box="[430,629,1888,1914]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
|
||
S. h.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FE54B35EFDFAF8D0" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[486,629,1888,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">holochlorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FD2DB35FFC23F8D0" author="Napp, D. S. & Martins, U. R." box="[671,940,1888,1915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="352" refId="ref5604" refString="Napp, D. S. & Martins, U. R. (2009) Tribo Callichromatini. In: Martins, U. R. (Org.), Cerambycidae sul-americanos (Coleoptera) Taxonomia. Vol. 10. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, pp. 223 - 212 + 352." type="book chapter" year="2009">Napp & Martins (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AE37AFFD99471FF75B3BAFD9EFEEB" blockId="1.[151,1437,736,2023]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
|
||
Currently, the status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FE7FB3BAFDECF834" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1879" box="[461,611,1924,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiriquina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FE7FB3BAFDECF834" box="[461,611,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. chiriquina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FDC3B3BAFD70F834" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1874" box="[625,767,1924,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opiparum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FDC3B3BAFD70F834" box="[625,767,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. opiparum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FCBFB3BAFC4CF834" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[781,963,1924,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FCBFB3BAFC4CF834" box="[781,963,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. compressipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FC63B3BAFBB0F834" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[977,1087,1924,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FC63B3BAFBB0F834" box="[977,1087,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. regalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FBCEB3BAFA9FF834" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1924" box="[1148,1296,1924,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Schwarzerion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FBCEB3BAFA9FF834" box="[1148,1296,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. carinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
remains unchanged (in the synonym of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FE6BB396FD2AF868" box="[473,677,1960,1986]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
|
||
C. h.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FDA4B396FD2AF868" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[534,677,1960,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">holochlorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) in catalogs (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FCF2B397FCE7F868" box="[832,872,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FCC2B396FB8EF868" author="Monne, M. A." box="[880,1025,1960,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" refId="ref5440" refString="Monne, M. A. (2021) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Available from: https: // cerambycids. com / catalog / (accessed 12 August 2021)" type="url" year="2021">Monné 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FBBFB396FAEBF868" author="Tavakilian, G. L. & Chevillotte, H." box="[1037,1380,1960,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" refId="ref5866" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. & Chevillotte, H. (2021) Titan: base de donnees internationales sur les Cerambycidae ou Longicornes. Version 3.0. Available from: http: // titan. gbif. fr / (accessed 12 August 2021)" type="url" year="2021">Tavakilian & Chevillotte 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and checklists (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FEA5B3F3FEB0F84C" box="[279,319,1997,2022]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFD99472FEF5B3F2FE67F84D" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[327,488,1996,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" refId="ref4833" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2021 b) Checklist of the Oxypeltidae, Vesperidae, Disteniidae and Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. 2021 Edition (updated through 31 December 2020). Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n (accessed 12 August 2021)" type="url" year="2021">Bezark 2021b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Examination of photographs of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E5DD8FFD99472FC3EB3F2FC61F84C" box="[908,1006,1996,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFD99472FBA6B3F2FB44F84C" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[1044,1227,1996,2022]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFD99472FBA6B3F2FB44F84C" box="[1044,1227,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C. compressipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E5DD8FFD99472FA84B3F2FA12F84C" box="[1334,1437,1996,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFDA9471FF06B4A9FEAEFF1B" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[180,289,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFDA9471FF06B4A9FEAEFF1B" box="[180,289,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">C. regalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
really indicates that they are true synonyms of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFDA9471FC9BB4A9FC7CFF1B" box="[809,1011,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
|
||
C. h.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFDA9471FCD6B4A9FC7CFF1B" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[868,1011,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">holochlorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. In our opinion, the synonym between these true names needs to be attributed to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA49E8BFFDA9471FDDAB485FC9EFF7C" author="Demets, Y." box="[616,785,187,214]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" pagination="121 - 140" refId="ref5040" refString="Demets, Y. (1976) Notes sur les Callichromatini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). IV. Etude preliminaire des genres Schwarzerion Schmidt, 1924 et Xenochroma Schmidt, 1924. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 29 (17), 121 - 140." type="journal article" year="1976">Demets (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who first listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFDA9471FC7BB485FBF0FF7E" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[969,1151,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFDA9471FC7BB485FBF0FF7E" box="[969,1151,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">C. compressipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFDA9471FB06B485FAAEFF7F" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[1204,1313,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFDA9471FB06B485FAAEFF7F" box="[1204,1313,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">C. regalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the synonym of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFDA9471FF48B4E1FE4CFF53" box="[250,451,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
|
||
C. h.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFDA9471FE86B4E1FE4CFF53" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[308,451,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">holochlorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. However, without examining the type material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFDA9471FC44B4E1FB0DFF52" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1874" box="[1014,1154,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opiparum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFDA9471FC44B4E1FB0DFF52" box="[1014,1154,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">C. opiparum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFDA9471FB61B4E1FAE7FF53" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1879" box="[1235,1384,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiriquina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFDA9471FB61B4E1FAE7FF53" box="[1235,1384,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">C. chiriquina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it is not possible to know whether they are distinct species or even synonyms with
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFDA9471FC4EB53DFB49FEB7" box="[1020,1222,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
|
||
C. h.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFDA9471FB85B53DFB49FEB7" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1079,1222,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Callichroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochlorum">holochlorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
or another species. See notes on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3598F9FFDA9471FE9EB519FE30FEEA" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1924" box="[300,447,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Schwarzerion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9413F68FFDA9471FE9EB519FE30FEEA" box="[300,447,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">C. carinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |