259 lines
35 KiB
XML
259 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="6D831B9221CE66ADACE625612BB93B62" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.202911" ID-GBIF-Dataset="236eda38-fce3-4d32-9b8e-d403310695a0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="202911" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460327390940" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Maeda, Takuya" docDate="2011" docId="6B3487F7FFEA714C979B9E8B008EFB84" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02979p024.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2979" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chersodromia stenopsis Maeda, 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="970DFF8FFFFA715F970C9B640512FFD3" masterDocTitle="New species of Chersodromia from the Russian Far East (Diptera: Empidoidea: Hybotidae: Tachydromiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698257992699" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="056796DE50C368A0DB59AFE0DF1693D3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E89345C1CCDF1C1CDA3DABA60B1F41BE">
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<mods:title id="69D7FFB09A0F1E73DA1D45BF956FC3BC">New species of Chersodromia from the Russian Far East (Diptera: Empidoidea: Hybotidae: Tachydromiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="45E6CA9E9DBDDD0329FD7FEFE4A2D7C8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E9162733BCEFDF9401AADDD004EF5C47">
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<mods:roleTerm id="999F05B8E7DC89DA087CFA251098870D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="60275E6F76CC571D2A51C20EE08BA761">Maeda, Takuya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C7C0794627EE376C0B80D13A6584EEA4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="DA637899CB70B280BCF1E57F1EA007EF">
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<mods:title id="9F3560E81AC639EF592EBA34B657D7AF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E3BA770114C41C81265907CD263D4CAB">
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<mods:date id="7D596D31C8598E2B81AA46142EFCD31F">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AAED2B0578404009807C152EF459AF13" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B09477EC172A440F5A388FA5EB0C922F">2979</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="80C11ED2972C5E4E33FF90087660353A" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="BEDDE902E159A776C6109B9D2F3630F9">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D92086F43DBB767798271FD2B52A4876">24</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="506EFDBF0F11A15D3F46F45C79F1D4F3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8666785708F347D31CAEA0442E2709FE" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.202911</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="92E06BD8725483E79AFDB441562B567E" type="GBIF-Dataset">236eda38-fce3-4d32-9b8e-d403310695a0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B390D68399878FF3CBA3A91A14C43DA3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E19D01275A2B2ACF943B150A68A1A111" type="Zenodo-Dep">202911</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6B3487F7FFEA714C979B9E8B008EFB84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6191960" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119404003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6191960" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B3487F7FFEA714C979B9E8B008EFB84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B3487F7FFEA714C979B9E8B008EFB84" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="AB87656AFFEA714F979B9E8B0490F9F9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E32236E1FFEA714F979B9E8B070FF9DA" blockId="16.[151,541,1519,1578]" box="[151,541,1519,1545]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="B86A818DFFEA714F979B9E8B070FF9DA" bold="true" box="[151,541,1519,1545]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFEA714F979B9E8B070FF9DA" bold="true" box="[151,541,1519,1545]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="249D4D62FFEA714F979B9E8B04AAF9DA" ID-CoL="8BFX8" box="[151,440,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenopsis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFEA714F979B9E8B04AAF9DA" bold="true" box="[151,440,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chersodromia stenopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CADA5788FFEA714F96B39E8B070FF9DA" box="[447,541,1519,1545]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E32236E1FFEA714F979B9D760490F9F9" blockId="16.[151,541,1519,1578]" box="[151,386,1554,1578]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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(
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<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFEA714F97939D7605EFF9F9" box="[159,253,1554,1578]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1903,1926]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,265,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[190,1397,265,1882]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 12. Habitus in lateral view of species of Chersodromia. 6. Holotype of C. gamoviensis sp. nov. 7. Holotype of C. leleji sp. nov. 8. Holotype of C. mohican sp. nov. 9. C. nubifera Coquillett. 10. Holotype of C. stenopsis sp. nov. 11. Holotype of C. yamanei sp. nov. (6 – 11: from Primorsk Territory.) 12. Syntype of Chersodromia nubifera Coquillett (Commander Islands). Scale in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202914/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFEA714F96049D760434F9F9" box="[264,294,1554,1578]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,216,1613]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[167,1420,193,1623]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 19. Male characters of Chersodromia. 13 – 18. Wings. 13. Holotype of C. gamoviensis sp. nov. 14. Paratype of C. leleji sp. nov. 15. Paratype of C. mohican sp. nov. 16. C. nubifera Coquillett. 17. Holotype of C. stenopsis sp. nov. 18. Paratype of C. yamanei sp. nov. 19. Male fore tibial gland of Chersodromia nubifera Coquillett observed using a fore tibia cleared in hot solution of 10 % KOH (60 – 70 ° C for 1 – 1.5 hours). Scale in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202915/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFEA714F963E9D760468F9F9" box="[306,378,1554,1578]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 50 – 52" captionStart-1="FIGURES 53 – 56" captionStartId-0="17.[151,264,1761,1784]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,264,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1419,637,1734]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1426,390,1840]" captionTargetId-0="figure@17.[151,1436,630,1739]" captionTargetId-1="figure@18.[151,1436,373,1841]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="FIGURES 50 – 52. Male of Chersodromia stenopsis sp. nov. (holotype). 50. Head. 51. Antenna. 52. Thorax. Scale in mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 53 – 56. Male terminalia of Chersodromia stenopsis sp. nov. (holotype). 53. Right epandrial lamella with right surstylus. 54. Left surstylus. 55. Left lateral view of terminalia. 56. Right lateral view of terminalia. Scale in mm. lc: left cercus; ls: left surstylus; rc: right cercus; rel: right epandrial lamella; rs: right surstylus." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/202924/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/202925/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">50–56</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AB87656AFFEA714F979B9D3E0718F8D1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="E32236E1FFEA714F979B9D3E0718F8D1" blockId="16.[151,1436,1626,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFEA714F979B9D3E0403F9A0" bold="true" box="[151,273,1626,1651]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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A small, greyish species measuring less than
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<quantity id="24659B04FFEA714F943F9D3E0682F9A1" box="[819,912,1626,1650]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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. Face extremely narrow. Katepisternum dull. Wings normally developed. Male terminalia: right surstylus being pointed lobe; left surstylus with bifurcate outermost lobe; left cercus small. Setae on head and thorax dark brown, small (postalar setae conspicuously small); setulae on head and thorax whitish, small. Vertical setae (2 pairs) present; proepisternal setae/setulae, posthumeral setae and supra-alar setae absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AB87656AFFEA714C97C99C6A04B4FD8C" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E32236E1FFEA714E97C99C6A042DFF24" blockId="16.[151,1436,1626,2011]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1436,151,577]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFEA714F97C99C6A0445F8F4" bold="true" box="[197,343,1806,1831]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description.</emphasis>
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Male (
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<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFEA714F96A69C6A04EDF8F5" box="[426,511,1806,1830]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1903,1926]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,265,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[190,1397,265,1882]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 12. Habitus in lateral view of species of Chersodromia. 6. Holotype of C. gamoviensis sp. nov. 7. Holotype of C. leleji sp. nov. 8. Holotype of C. mohican sp. nov. 9. C. nubifera Coquillett. 10. Holotype of C. stenopsis sp. nov. 11. Holotype of C. yamanei sp. nov. (6 – 11: from Primorsk Territory.) 12. Syntype of Chersodromia nubifera Coquillett (Commander Islands). Scale in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202914/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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). Body length
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<quantity id="24659B04FFEA714F95A69C6A0640F8F5" box="[682,850,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.265" metricValueMax="1.34" metricValueMin="1.19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="1.265" valueMax="1.34" valueMin="1.19">1.19–1.34 mm</quantity>
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; head width
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<quantity id="24659B04FFEA714F94EB9C6A019DF8F5" box="[999,1167,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.33499999999999996" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.32">0.32–0.35 mm</quantity>
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; wing length
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<quantity id="24659B04FFEA714F92209C6A05D4F899" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="1.525" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.45">1.45–1.60 mm</quantity>
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. Head (
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<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFEA714F96119C56047DF899" box="[285,367,1842,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 52" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1761,1784]" captionTargetBox="[151,1419,637,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,630,1739]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 52. Male of Chersodromia stenopsis sp. nov. (holotype). 50. Head. 51. Antenna. 52. Thorax. Scale in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202924/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
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) grey in ground-colour and whitish pollinose; palpus whitish pollinose; proboscis pale brown, slightly shining; antenna brown; all setae on head dark brown; all setulae on head whitish with brown tinge. Frons moderate in width; in frontal view face extremely narrow, narrower than median ocellus. Ocellar setae (2 pairs) and vertical setae (2 pairs) short, as long as scape and pedicel combined. In frontal view gena narrow, 1/7 as wide as maximum eye height. Occiput with setulae. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFEA714F940D9CA60645F809" box="[769,855,1986,2010]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 52" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1761,1784]" captionTargetBox="[151,1419,637,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,630,1739]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 52. Male of Chersodromia stenopsis sp. nov. (holotype). 50. Head. 51. Antenna. 52. Thorax. Scale in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202924/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
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): postpedicel round in lateral view, bearing setulae along anterior margin; extension of postpedicel present dorsoapically; stylus moderate in length, ca. 2 times as long as pedicel and postpedicel combined. Palpus with some setulae and sensory pit, but it hardly visible without preparation on slide.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E32236E1FFEB714E97C99A600093FE7F" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,577]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Thorax (
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<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFEB714E96249A60046FFECF" box="[296,381,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 52" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1761,1784]" captionTargetBox="[151,1419,637,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,630,1739]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 52. Male of Chersodromia stenopsis sp. nov. (holotype). 50. Head. 51. Antenna. 52. Thorax. Scale in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202924/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
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) grey in ground-colour and whitish pollinose; no polished area on katepisternum; all setae brown; all setulae whitish with brown tinge. Vestiture on thorax: proepisternal seta/setula absent; 1 pair of long postpronotal setae; no posthumeral setae; 2 pairs of notopleural setae; no supra-alar setae (1 or 2 pairs of supra-alar setulae present); 1 pair of small postalar setae; some dorsocentral setulae in multiple rows; 1 pair of incomplete rows of some acrostichal setulae; 1 pair of long apically scutellar setae; 1 pair of tiny subapical scutellar setulae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E32236E1FFEB714E97C99AD30082FD92" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,577]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Wing (
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<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFEB714E961D9AD30470FE1C" box="[273,354,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,216,1613]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[167,1420,193,1623]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 19. Male characters of Chersodromia. 13 – 18. Wings. 13. Holotype of C. gamoviensis sp. nov. 14. Paratype of C. leleji sp. nov. 15. Paratype of C. mohican sp. nov. 16. C. nubifera Coquillett. 17. Holotype of C. stenopsis sp. nov. 18. Paratype of C. yamanei sp. nov. 19. Male fore tibial gland of Chersodromia nubifera Coquillett observed using a fore tibia cleared in hot solution of 10 % KOH (60 – 70 ° C for 1 – 1.5 hours). Scale in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202915/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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) normally developed, clear with grey tinge; veins pale brown. Basicosta with 1 dark brown seta; costa with pale brown setulae along anterior margin, ending at connection with vein M1+2; subcosta absent; R1 meeting costa before midway of wing; radial sector moderate in length; CuA1 indistinctly connected to wing margin; anal vein reduced to pale, fold-like line. Calypter minute, whitish with brown tinge. Halter pale brown, large.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="B7E26669FFEB714E979B9D85007BF924" box="[151,1385,1761,1784]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202924/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" targetBox="[151,1419,637,1734]" targetPageId="17">
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||
<paragraph id="E32236E1FFEB714E979B9D85007BF924" blockId="17.[151,1385,1761,1784]" box="[151,1385,1761,1784]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFEB714E979B9D850441F925" bold="true" box="[151,339,1761,1784]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURES 50–52.</emphasis>
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Male of
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<taxonomicName id="249D4D62FFEB714E96A39D8507B6F924" box="[431,676,1761,1783]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenopsis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFEB714E96A39D8507B6F924" box="[431,676,1761,1783]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Chersodromia stenopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFEB714E95A69D8607E8F924" bold="true" box="[682,762,1762,1783]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CADA5788FFEB714E95A69D8607E8F924" box="[682,762,1762,1783]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(holotype).
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<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFEB714E947B9D850682F925" bold="true" box="[887,912,1761,1782]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">50</emphasis>
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. Head.
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<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFEB714E94D39D8506EAF925" bold="true" box="[991,1016,1761,1782]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">51</emphasis>
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. Antenna.
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<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFEB714E93649D850193F925" bold="true" box="[1128,1153,1761,1782]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">52</emphasis>
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. Thorax. Scale in mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="E32236E1FFEB714D97C99C7B0437FEEC" blockId="17.[151,1436,1822,2026]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1436,151,319]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Legs pale brown, somewhat slender. Setae on legs brown/pale brown; all setulae on legs whitish with brown tinge. Fore femur sparsely covered with setulae (setulae of anteroventral and posteroventral rows long), with 1 short anterior preapical seta and 1 posterior preapical seta. Fore tibia covered with setulae, with 1 anteroventral preapical seta and 1 posteroventral preapical seta. Fore tibial gland indistinct. Mid femur covered with setulae, with 1 anterior preapical seta, 1 anteroventral preapical seta, 1 posterior prearical seta and 1 posteroventral preapical seta. Mid tibia slightly inflexed, covered with setulae, with anteroventral row of 13–16 short, brown spinulae (apical one longest), 1 anterior preapical seta, 1 posterior preapical seta, 1 posteroventral preapical seta and 2 anterodorsal setae.
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<collectingCountry id="9B8A7671FFE8714D96269BD80470FF07" box="[298,354,188,212]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hind</collectingCountry>
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femur covered with setulae (setulae of posteroventral row relatively long), with 1 anteroventral preapical seta.
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<collectingCountry id="9B8A7671FFE8714D964F9BBB0469FF24" box="[323,379,223,247]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hind</collectingCountry>
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tibia covered with setulae, with 2 dorsal setae, 1 anterodorsal preapical seta, 1 anterodorsal seta, 1 anterior preapical seta, 2 anterior setae and 2 anteroventral setae. Fore, mid and hind tarsomeres covered with setulae.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="B7E26669FFE8714D979B9C3C068FF878" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202925/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[162,1426,390,1840]" targetPageId="18">
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<paragraph id="E32236E1FFE8714D979B9C3C068FF878" blockId="18.[151,1436,1880,1963]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE8714D979B9C3C0447F8BE" bold="true" box="[151,341,1880,1903]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURES 53–56.</emphasis>
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Male terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="249D4D62FFE8714D952C9C3C0604F8BD" box="[544,790,1880,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenopsis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE8714D952C9C3C0604F8BD" box="[544,790,1880,1902]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chersodromia stenopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE8714D94119C3D067CF8BD" bold="true" box="[797,878,1881,1902]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CADA5788FFE8714D94119C3D067CF8BD" box="[797,878,1881,1902]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(holotype).
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE8714D94E09C3C0117F8BE" bold="true" box="[1004,1029,1880,1901]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">53</emphasis>
|
||
. Right epandrial lamella with right surstylus.
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE8714D97D29C1305E5F85F" bold="true" box="[222,247,1911,1932]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">54</emphasis>
|
||
. Left surstylus.
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE8714D96969C1304A1F85F" bold="true" box="[410,435,1911,1932]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">55</emphasis>
|
||
. Left lateral view of terminalia.
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE8714D95F59C130600F85F" bold="true" box="[761,786,1911,1932]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">56</emphasis>
|
||
. Right lateral view of terminalia. Scale in mm. lc: left cercus; ls: left surstylus; rc: right cercus; rel: right epandrial lamella; rs: right surstylus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E32236E1FFE9714C97C99BF30183FF24" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1113]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Preabdomen sparsely covered with whitish setulae; tergites and sternites brown in ground-colour and sparsely whitish pollinose; membrane pale brown in ground-colour and sparsely whitish pollinose. Tergites 1–7 each with 1 or 2 brown plaques laterally and 1 pair of small pits dorsolaterally. Eighth segment hidden.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E32236E1FFE9714C97C99A60071FFE27" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1113]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFE9714C965C9A6004CCFECF" box="[336,478,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 56" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,390,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,373,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 56. Male terminalia of Chersodromia stenopsis sp. nov. (holotype). 53. Right epandrial lamella with right surstylus. 54. Left surstylus. 55. Left lateral view of terminalia. 56. Right lateral view of terminalia. Scale in mm. lc: left cercus; ls: left surstylus; rc: right cercus; rel: right epandrial lamella; rs: right surstylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202925/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 53–56</figureCitation>
|
||
). Coloration: right surstylus generally brown, partially shiny black; right epandrial lamella brown in ground-colour and sparsely whitish pollinose; cerci brown; left surstylus, left epandrial lamella and hypandrium shiny dark brown. Right surstylus being pointed lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFE9714C94B59A280153FEB7" box="[953,1089,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 56" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,390,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,373,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 56. Male terminalia of Chersodromia stenopsis sp. nov. (holotype). 53. Right epandrial lamella with right surstylus. 54. Left surstylus. 55. Left lateral view of terminalia. 56. Right lateral view of terminalia. Scale in mm. lc: left cercus; ls: left surstylus; rc: right cercus; rel: right epandrial lamella; rs: right surstylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202925/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 53, 55</figureCitation>
|
||
), boundary line between it and right epandrial lamella obscure. Right epandrial lamella with brown setulae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFE9714C93069A0B0172FE54" box="[1034,1120,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 56" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,390,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,373,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 56. Male terminalia of Chersodromia stenopsis sp. nov. (holotype). 53. Right epandrial lamella with right surstylus. 54. Left surstylus. 55. Left lateral view of terminalia. 56. Right lateral view of terminalia. Scale in mm. lc: left cercus; ls: left surstylus; rc: right cercus; rel: right epandrial lamella; rs: right surstylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202925/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
), with small setulae in dorsoapical part, which somewhat flattened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFE9714C95679AF007ADFE7F" box="[619,703,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 56" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,390,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,373,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 56. Male terminalia of Chersodromia stenopsis sp. nov. (holotype). 53. Right epandrial lamella with right surstylus. 54. Left surstylus. 55. Left lateral view of terminalia. 56. Right lateral view of terminalia. Scale in mm. lc: left cercus; ls: left surstylus; rc: right cercus; rel: right epandrial lamella; rs: right surstylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202925/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
). Left surstylus composed of several lobes; outermost lobe large, bifurcate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFE9714C96069AD3044DFE1C" box="[266,351,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 56" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,390,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,373,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 56. Male terminalia of Chersodromia stenopsis sp. nov. (holotype). 53. Right epandrial lamella with right surstylus. 54. Left surstylus. 55. Left lateral view of terminalia. 56. Right lateral view of terminalia. Scale in mm. lc: left cercus; ls: left surstylus; rc: right cercus; rel: right epandrial lamella; rs: right surstylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202925/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
). Right and left cerci weakly sclerotized, small (lengths of right and left cerci almost same), apically with some setulae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFE9714C96A09AB80713FE27" box="[428,513,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 56" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,390,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,373,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 56. Male terminalia of Chersodromia stenopsis sp. nov. (holotype). 53. Right epandrial lamella with right surstylus. 54. Left surstylus. 55. Left lateral view of terminalia. 56. Right lateral view of terminalia. Scale in mm. lc: left cercus; ls: left surstylus; rc: right cercus; rel: right epandrial lamella; rs: right surstylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202925/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E32236E1FFE9714C97C99A9B04B4FD8C" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1113]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Female. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="24659B04FFE9714C96B09A9B0776FDC4" box="[444,612,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" metricValueMax="1.39" metricValueMin="1.37" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="1.38" valueMax="1.39" valueMin="1.37">1.37–1.39 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head width
|
||
<quantity id="24659B04FFE9714C95FB9A9B068DFDC4" box="[759,927,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4499999999999997" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.345" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.34">0.34–0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing length
|
||
<quantity id="24659B04FFE9714C93319A9B01F7FDC4" box="[1085,1253,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.595" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.54" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="1.595" valueMax="1.65" valueMin="1.54">1.54–1.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Closely resembling males except in structure of mid tibia and terminalia. Mid tibia not inflexed, without anteroventral row of spinulae. Cercus brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AB87656AFFE9714C97C9990801C9FC8F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="E32236E1FFE9714C97C999080434FCE4" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1113]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE9714C97C999080738FD57" bold="true" box="[197,554,619,644]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<typeStatus id="3C268843FFE9714C97C999080412FD57" box="[197,256,620,644]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
<typeStatus id="3C268843FFE9714C9687990F0738FD57" box="[395,554,619,644]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
3, labelled: Russian Far East, S. Primorye, Gamov Pen., Vityaz’ Bay,
|
||
<date id="97231021FFE9714C979B99EB0432FD74" box="[151,288,655,679]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2010-08-24">24.viii.2010</date>
|
||
, leg. T. Maeda (
|
||
<collectionCode id="858CAE24FFE9714C96D699EB0708FD74" box="[474,538,655,679]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">IBSS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE9714C952299F407B4FD7B" bold="true" box="[558,678,656,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<typeStatus id="3C268843FFE9714C952299F407B4FD7B" box="[558,678,656,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<date id="97231021FFE9714C95BA99EB0608FD74" box="[694,794,655,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1913-10-03">10 3, 13</date>
|
||
Ƥ (dried specimens), same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="3C268843FFE9714C93A399EB0007FD74" box="[1199,1301,655,679]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; 10 3, 9 Ƥ, same loc.,
|
||
<date id="97231021FFE9714C961A99D004B3FD1F" box="[278,417,692,716]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2010-08-23">23.viii.2010</date>
|
||
. Other specimens examined (in alc.): 35 3, 60 Ƥ, Amur Bay,
|
||
<quantity id="24659B04FFE9714C938899D001CFFD1F" box="[1156,1245,692,716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 km</quantity>
|
||
E. Tavrichanka,
|
||
<date id="97231021FFE9714C979B99B30430FD3C" box="[151,290,727,751]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2010-08-22">22.viii.2010</date>
|
||
; 2 Ƥ, Zarubino,
|
||
<date id="97231021FFE9714C96DB99B30770FD3C" box="[471,610,727,751]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2010-08-25">25.viii.2010</date>
|
||
; 4 3, 4 Ƥ, Gamov Pen., Astaf’ev Bay (scrub zone),
|
||
<date id="97231021FFE9714C93AA99B30023FD3C" box="[1190,1329,727,751]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2010-08-26">26.viii.2010</date>
|
||
; 30 3, 34 Ƥ, Gamov Pen., Telyakovskiy Bay,
|
||
<date id="97231021FFE9714C9533999807D8FCC7" box="[575,714,764,788]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2010-08-24">24.viii.2010</date>
|
||
; 5 3, 2 Ƥ, Pos’et,
|
||
<date id="97231021FFE9714C94BE9998012EFCC7" box="[946,1084,764,788]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2010-08-25">25.viii.2010</date>
|
||
; 17 3, 20 Ƥ, Nazimov Cape,
|
||
<date id="97231021FFE9714C979B987B0430FCE4" box="[151,290,799,823]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2010-08-28">28.viii.2010</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E32236E1FFE9714C97C9982001C9FC8F" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1113]" box="[197,1243,835,861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE9714C97C998200498FC8F" bold="true" box="[197,394,835,860]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<typeStatus id="3C268843FFE9714C97C998200412FC8F" box="[197,256,836,860]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
depository.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Some
|
||
<typeStatus id="3C268843FFE9714C96DB98210750FC8E" box="[471,578,837,861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are in
|
||
<collectionCode id="858CAE24FFE9714C9583982107F1FC8F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[655,739,837,860]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="858CAE24FFE9714C95E29820063EFC8F" box="[750,812,836,860]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">IBSS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="858CAE24FFE9714C94349820069FFC8F" box="[824,909,836,860]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h0ih-38y8" name="National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NIAES</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="858CAE24FFE9714C9494982006FEFC8F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[920,1004,836,860]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="858CAE24FFE9714C94FB98200173FC8F" box="[1015,1121,836,860]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="858CAE24FFE9714C939B982001C5FC8F" box="[1175,1239,836,860]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vnt5-s7fx" name="The Mollicutes Collection" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TMC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AB87656AFFE9714C97C9980C0137FCAC" box="[197,1061,871,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="E32236E1FFE9714C97C9980C0137FCAC" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1113]" box="[197,1061,871,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE9714C97C9980C0459FC53" bold="true" box="[197,331,872,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="249D4D62FFE9714C954F980D07B8FC53" box="[579,682,873,896]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE9714C954F980D07B8FC53" box="[579,682,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">stenopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” is Latin meaning “narrow face”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AB87656AFFE9714C97C998EF06ADFC77" box="[197,959,907,932]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="E32236E1FFE9714C97C998EF06ADFC77" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1113]" box="[197,959,907,932]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE9714C97C998EF044CFC77" bold="true" box="[197,350,907,932]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Russian Far East: southern part of Primorsk Territory.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AB87656AFFE9714C97C998D4008EFB84" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="E32236E1FFE9714C97C998D4048AFBE7" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1113]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE9714C97C998D4042BFC1B" bold="true" box="[197,313,944,968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was found on different kinds of seashores, but appears generally to prefer habitats in the upper littoral zone on shores with abundant washed up debris, comprising mainly seaweeds. However, on the shore of Astaf’ev Bay (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7BA62A64FFE9714C9690989304CFFBDC" box="[412,477,1015,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[171,1413,207,1118]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[171,1415,193,1118]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Landscapes of some localities surveyed. 2. Zarubino. 3. Astaf’ev Bay. 4. Pos’et. 5. Nazimov Cape." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202913/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) it was very rare and only found in the scrub zone probably because
|
||
<taxonomicName id="249D4D62FFE9714C93D4989C0045FBC3" box="[1240,1367,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE9714C93D4989C0045FBC3" box="[1240,1367,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C. nubifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occupied washed up debris.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E32236E1FFE9714C97C99F25008EFB84" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1113]" box="[197,1436,1087,1113]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
It is very easy to distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="249D4D62FFE9714C95089F240799FB8B" box="[516,651,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1E9EAF3FFE9714C95089F240799FB8B" box="[516,651,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C. stenopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the other species in the Russian Far East by its very narrow face.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |