141 lines
15 KiB
XML
141 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="996A474E52BC2BB5100CD3D2D307CB29" ID-DOI="10.1206/3823.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5367923" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630259683279" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Vea, Isabelle M. & Grimaldi, David A." docDate="2015" docId="03EF7A1BFFD9FFBC02E6FCC7FCC04B6C" docLanguage="en" docName="N3823.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 2015 (3823)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3823.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4.6:AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleId="26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Normarkicoccus cambayae Vea & Grimaldi 2015, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FFD60263FFE3FF870328FFAEFFDC4E35" masterDocTitle="Diverse new scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) in amber from the Cretaceous and Eocene with a phylogenetic framework for fossil Coccoidea" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1699200754860" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="2CF01AFA65FB10369868C185E6DA932E">Diverse new scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) in amber from the Cretaceous and Eocene with a phylogenetic framework for fossil Coccoidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="892FC31D89FC78363A3EBA206390C7D1">Vea, Isabelle M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="16D96ABEE32C7207A81521BE802C17D0">Grimaldi, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3108911016CED9EFFE63790F4DC52B5E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2C278924C36A6FABCA5B8E1F20F3EBAC">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C0F3F1AF264B65A1BF650DC6F7B60928">
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<mods:date id="EEC7F65C27E8360C0A01921FB60AFF83">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E376F960EF96328F3938C528E8413E04">2015-01-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6C54F0684616F12662B1D209EAE15CB6">2015</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F105167F8CD9500A73E42A2F6E6AA634">3823</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="7BC27FBFC43BEFCE2AB0BE361EFAE3A0">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3823.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="461C058DF91DF5C536AF729E2AF257D8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E78BB60D80D31C60D9C1FBC31C9D69F6" type="DOI">10.1206/3823.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EF7A1BFFD9FFBC02E6FCC7FCC04B6C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5460534" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5460534" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF7A1BFFD9FFBC02E6FCC7FCC04B6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF7A1BFFD9FFBC02E6FCC7FCC04B6C" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="C35C9886FFD9FFBD02E6FCC7FC7E4DB6" box="[462,930,873,900]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<emphasis id="B932171FFFD9FFBD02E6FCC7FCCE4DB1" bold="true" box="[462,786,873,900]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4C46B08EFFD9FFBD02E6FCC7FCD04DB1" authority="Vea & Grimaldi, 2015" authorityName="Vea & Grimaldi" authorityYear="2015" box="[462,780,873,900]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Normarkicoccus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambayae" status="sp. nov.">Normarkicoccus cambayae</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201AA64FFD9FFBD0032FCC4FC7E4DB6" box="[794,930,873,900]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35C9886FFD9FFBD0176FC3AFCCF4D9B" box="[606,787,916,942]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF9CB0DFFD9FFBD0176FC3AFCCF4D9B" blockId="58.[606,787,916,942]" box="[606,787,916,942]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="D0B17C61FFD9FFBD0176FC3AFCCF4D9B" box="[606,787,916,942]" fontSize="36" level="3" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" reason="7">
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<figureCitation id="137DD788FFD9FFBD0176FC3AFD364D9B" box="[606,746,916,942]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="56.[121,207,1600,1621]" captionTargetBox="[120,1224,224,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-139@56.[120,1224,224,1574]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 21. Photomicrographs of (A) dorsal and (B) ventral surfaces of Rosahendersonia prisca, n. sp., holotype AMNH Bu-835. (C) Dorsal surface of Normarkicoccus cambayae, n. sp., holotype AMNH Tad-135." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5367965" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5367965/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figures 21C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137DD788FFD9FFBD01DFFC3AFCCF4D9B" box="[759,787,916,942]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="59.[120,206,784,805]" captionTargetBox="[135,1211,225,753]" captionTargetId="figure-369@59.[120,1224,224,758]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 23. Details of Normarkicoccus cambayae, n. sp. (A) Dorsal view of head. (B) Ventral view of head. (C) Leg. (D) Ventral view of penial sheath." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5367969" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5367969/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">23</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C9886FFD9FFBD0380FC13FE504A83" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF9CB0DFFD9FFBD0380FC13FB4B4DE3" blockId="58.[120,1225,956,1767]" box="[168,1175,956,983]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<materialsCitation id="3B2EC150FFD9FFBD0380FC13FB484DE3" box="[168,1172,956,983]" country="India" location="Tadkeshwar" municipality="Early Eocene" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gujarat" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54FD75AFFFD9FFBD0380FC13FF3E4DE2" box="[168,226,957,983]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">TYPE</typeStatus>
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LOCALITY:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B9D5177FFD9FFBD0244FC12FDD94DE2" box="[364,517,956,983]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Early Eocene</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3518B9DFFD9FFBD0139FC12FD8C4DE3" box="[529,592,956,982]" name="India" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="498205EFFFD9FFBD0173FC12FD684DE3" box="[603,692,956,982]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
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, western
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<collectingCountry id="F3518B9DFFD9FFBD0008FC12FC834DE3" box="[800,863,956,982]" name="India" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">India</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location id="8E999DD6FFD9FFBD0042FC12FC2F4DE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF7A1BFFD9FFBC02E6FCC7FCC04B6C:8E999DD6FFD9FFBD0042FC12FC2F4DE3" box="[874,1011,956,982]" country="India" municipality="Early Eocene" name="Tadkeshwar" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Gujarat">Tadkeshwar</location>
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lignite mines
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9CB0DFFD9FFBD0380FC4CFE504A83" blockId="58.[120,1225,956,1767]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<materialsCitation id="3B2EC150FFD9FFBD0380FC4CFE504A83" collectorName="D. Grimaldi & Grimaldi, P. C & H. Singh." country="India" location="Gujarat" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gujarat" typeStatus="holotype">
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TYPE:
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<typeStatus id="54FD75AFFFD9FFBD03C7FC4FFE864DCE" box="[239,346,993,1019]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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Tad-135, alate male in a 4 × 5 ×
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<quantity id="4CBE66E8FFD9FFBD01FEFC4FFCF34DC9" box="[726,815,993,1020]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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dark orange, polished amber piece, specimen in relatively good condition but with thoracic structures damaged, wings spread backward and touching together, body tilted in amber; accessible views: partial ventral and dorsal.
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<collectingCountry id="F3518B9DFFD9FFBD0350FBFFFF654A5E" box="[120,185,1105,1131]" name="India" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">India</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="498205EFFFD9FFBD03E0FBFFFEFE4A5E" box="[200,290,1105,1131]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
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, western
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<collectingCountry id="F3518B9DFFD9FFBD02B0FBFFFE054A5E" box="[408,473,1105,1131]" name="India" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">India</collectingCountry>
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: Cambay Shale Formation, Tadkeshwar lignite mines, coll.
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<collectorName id="26B3AEDBFFD9FFBD0785FBFCFF384AA4" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">D. Grimaldi</collectorName>
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, P.C. Nascimbene, and
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<collectorName id="26B3AEDBFFD9FFBD02D3FBD9FDB14AA4" box="[507,621,1143,1169]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">H. Singh.</collectorName>
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, deposited in the Birbal Sahni Institute for Palaeobotany, Lucknow,
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<collectingCountry id="F3518B9DFFD9FFBD0261FB32FE554A83" box="[329,393,1180,1206]" name="India" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">India</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C9886FFD9FFBD0380FB6CFEAE4B34" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BF9CB0DFFD9FFBD0380FB6CFEAE4B34" blockId="58.[120,1225,956,1767]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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ETYMOLOGY: The species epithet comes from
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<collectingCountry id="F3518B9DFFD9FFBD0193FB6FFCC74AEE" box="[699,795,1217,1243]" name="India" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Cambay</collectingCountry>
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, the geological basin from which the amber was excavated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C9886FFD9FFBD0380FAA2FE114B12" box="[168,461,1292,1319]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF9CB0DFFD9FFBD0380FAA2FE114B12" blockId="58.[120,1225,956,1767]" box="[168,461,1292,1319]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">DIAGNOSIS: As for genus.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C9886FFD9FFBC0380FA9CFCC04B6C" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF9CB0DFFD9FFBC0380FA9CFCC04B6C" blockId="58.[120,1225,956,1767]" lastBlockId="59.[120,1225,857,1370]" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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DESCRIPTION: Body minute, spindle shaped, total length 365 μm, widest at mesothorax (ca. 200 μm).
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<emphasis id="B932171FFFD9FFBD039DFAF9FF284B44" bold="true" box="[181,244,1367,1393]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Head</emphasis>
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(fig. 23AB): Fused to thorax, ca. 80 μm wide. Ocular sclerites with two pairs of simple eyes each. Dorsal eyes on anterior margin of head, ventral eyes, meeting ventrally; with two lateral ocelli (10 μm). Head dorsally with a median crest, cuticle reticulate, bearing a few hairlike setae. Ventral ridges not observable.
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<emphasis id="B932171FFFD9FFBD02F2FA69FD944BD4" bold="true" box="[474,584,1479,1505]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Antenna:</emphasis>
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10-segmented, cuticle of pedicel reticulate, total length 225–250 μm; antennomere lengths (in μm) scape 16; pedicel 25, both scale and pedicel with short hairlike setae; flagellar segments III to X all filiform; III 25–30; IV 20–25; V 30; VI 25–30; VII 25–30; VIII 25–30; IX 25; X 15–20. Flagellomeres each with thick setae, probably fleshy but undifferentiated, ca. 15 μm long. Apical segment with 2 longer and thinner setae; 1 long, apical seta, apparently not capitate.
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<emphasis id="B932171FFFD9FFBD0223F92CFEBB48A9" bold="true" box="[267,359,1666,1692]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Thorax:</emphasis>
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Prothorax membranous, cuticular ridges not visible. Thoracic structure not clearly visible, but dorsally, mesopostnotum long; ventrally, with a short basisternum.
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<emphasis id="B932171FFFD9FFBD071BF909FB5A48F4" bold="true" box="[1075,1158,1703,1729]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Wings:</emphasis>
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Forewings of neococcoid
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<typeStatus id="54FD75AFFFD9FFBD0248F963FE4E48D2" box="[352,402,1741,1767]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
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, narrow base and apex rounded, ca. 420 μm long, 100 μm wide, symmetrical on midlongitudinal axis; subcostal ridge extending from base of the wing to more than 3/4 of wing length. Cubital ridge present, originating in basal quarter of wing, alar setae and sensoria absent, microtrichia present on wing membrane. Alar lobe present, receiving hooks of hamuli. Hamulohaltere narrow, ca. 40 μm long; with one hamulus.
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<emphasis id="B932171FFFD8FFBC003AFC64FC944DD1" bold="true" box="[786,840,970,996]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Legs</emphasis>
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(fig. 23C): Robust, all of subequal length, cuticular reticulations absent. Foreleg: coxa ca. 30 μm long; trochanter and femur 70–80 μm long, 17 μm wide, with few short hairlike setae (ca. 15 μm long); tibia 155 μm long, proximally narrow (7 μm wide), distally twice the basal width, with a few hairlike setae, more numerous and spinose distally (tibial spurs); tarsus 2-segmented, 35–40 μm long, 10 μm wide; tarsal digitules slightly clavate, shorter than claw; claw thin, 10 μm long, almost uncurved, claw digitules slightly clavate, reaching tip of claw, claw denticle absent.
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<emphasis id="B932171FFFD8FFBC018BFB07FCFC4AF6" bold="true" box="[675,800,1193,1219]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Abdomen:</emphasis>
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Relatively short and wide, ca. 172 μm long (but specimen tilted, 125 μm long without genital segment), 95 μm widest. Abdominal setae not visible except for pleural setae on last segments.
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<emphasis id="B932171FFFD8FFBC01C8FB5AFC7A4B3B" bold="true" box="[736,934,1268,1294]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Genital segment</emphasis>
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(fig. 23D): Penial sheath subtriangular (87 μm long, 45 μm at base), covered with a layer of thin bubbles. Aedeagus pointed at apex, short, ca. 65 μm long. Eversible endophallus absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |