136 lines
27 KiB
XML
136 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="06E11B0C665E9E36E763D6E14062EE48" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13135896" ID-ISSN="0253-116X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13135896" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722337970072" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Davis, S. R. & Engel, M. S." docDate="2007" docId="03E487AAA061E5194E4EFD98FD57FD83" docLanguage="en" docName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2007.39.2.803-820.pdf" docOrigin="Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6260912E6386EE56293601EB6FBA9D25.3:LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="6260912E6386EE56293601EB6FBA9D25" docStyleName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cossonus hinojosai Davis & Engel, 2007, nov.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="820" masterDocId="FFDDFFD2A068E5134F1AFFF8FFA6FFDB" masterDocTitle="Cossonine weevils in Dominican amber (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="820" masterPageNumber="803" pageNumber="803" updateTime="1722354957506" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="072C2335073DD27E37C65C16EE11131A">
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<mods:title id="0A8F3B7A069491970BE8A90447884EE4">Cossonine weevils in Dominican amber (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9951C044EA213302C5D8AB8AB3914A59" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="787A0784FD9F1D68AE62C91B4EB9F2B1">Davis, S. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2BA0CC3C5457C22F1E5FA9FA8705AF8D">Engel, M. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E5C96CBF313CA72F2F61172E0C94BDA7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A35BC22AA57F7FDEBDF7484CA2BE4826">Linzer biologische Beiträge</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="841072F4D318BCCAF0FF6D26E00D070D">
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<mods:date id="78E91CD09DAA927B9A8B3502925DEBC2">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2B7C0FB2EFE30BDADC6EABAB917DF81B" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="DD658AB091C7344B168704458A42076F">2007-12-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F044855AC1BFED064279ABED8C2DB2ED" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="554EF2CA1F76068B4C6FE408C4C47244">39</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="46706C1BD5FABD019A1AC27A8A34090B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1B697B2C7CAE1369255F3565C4F9427C">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7B9F5556450800C13CFE2EB2593E12EE">803</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="ED342771A141A248ED738F6B3C2E922D">820</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="D995C5296261C483E9776B488B5CCF55">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4D0C2244BDC938F7559DA0CE5BA4EE37" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.13135896</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DC13E733B1ED679970743E032F5C646B" type="ISSN">0253-116X</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="21D1D89BEA033A5C047468B26F567F15" type="Zenodo-Dep">13135896</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E487AAA061E5194E4EFD98FD57FD83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487AAA061E5194E4EFD98FD57FD83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487AAA061E5194E4EFD98FD57FD83" lastPageId="10" pageId="9">
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<subSubSection id="C3576537A061E51A4E4EFD98FE5AFD67" pageId="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA061E51A4E4EFD98FC98FDAD" blockId="9.[340,830,608,631]" box="[340,830,608,631]" pageId="9">
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<heading id="D0BA81D0A061E51A4E4EFD98FC98FDAD" box="[340,830,608,631]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="9" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B939EAAEA061E51A4E4EFD98FC98FDAD" bold="true" box="[340,830,608,631]" pageId="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D3FA061E51A4E4EFD98FDB9FDAC" ID-CoL="YVQJ" authorityName="Davis & Engel" authorityYear="2007" box="[340,543,608,631]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cossonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hinojosai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B939EAAEA061E51A4E4EFD98FDB9FDAC" bold="true" box="[340,543,608,631]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cossonus hinojosai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57D5A061E51A4D3FFD98FDD7FDAD" box="[549,625,608,630]" pageId="9" rank="species">nov.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4D64FD98FD56FDAD" box="[638,752,608,630]" captionStart="Figs 23-28" captionStartId="15.[340,380,1225,1245]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,429,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-79@15.[340,1248,429,1206]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 23-28: Photomicrographs of Dominican amber cossonine weevils. (23) holotype of Caulophilus swensoni nov.sp. (USNM 502877); (24) paratype of C. swensoni (USNM 502666); (25) holotype of Proeces longirostrum nov.sp. (USNM 502728); (26) holotype of Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (USNM 505344); (27) holotype of Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (USNM 505580), dorsal aspect; (28) holotype of C. hinojosai, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135908/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Figs 27-28</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4DE1FD98FC9EFDAD" box="[763,824,608,630]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="17.[340,380,1356,1376]" captionTargetBox="[358,1231,444,1333]" captionTargetId="figure-170@17.[340,1248,425,1353]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 39-48: Two species of Cossonini, Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (holotype and paratype) and Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (holotype). (39) lateral aspect of head and anterior pronotum of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (40) dorsal, oblique aspect of head of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (41) antenna of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (42) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of S. breviscapus (USNM 505344); (43) ventral aspect of prothorax showing position of procoxae of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (44) lateral aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai (USNM 505580); (45) dorsal, slightly oblique aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai; (46) antenna of C. hinojosai; (47) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of C. hinojosai; (48) ventro-lateral oblique aspect of prosternum showing position of procoxae of C. hinojosai. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135912/files/figure.png" pageId="9">44-48</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA061E51A4E4EFD68FE5AFD67" blockId="9.[340,1248,656,700]" pageId="9">
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H o l o t y p e: USNM 505580 (= Woodruff #10029), amber,
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<collectingCountry id="F35A762CA061E51A4C82FD68FBF4FD7F" box="[920,1106,656,676]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="9">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
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, Early Miocene (Burdigalian).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3576537A061E5194E4EFD33FD57FD83" lastPageId="10" pageId="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA061E51A4E4EFD33FC50FC8E" blockId="9.[340,1247,714,853]" pageId="9">
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D i a g n o s i s Compound eyes subcircular (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4C4FFD32FC0FFD3B" box="[853,937,714,736]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="17.[340,380,1356,1376]" captionTargetBox="[358,1231,444,1333]" captionTargetId="figure-170@17.[340,1248,425,1353]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 39-48: Two species of Cossonini, Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (holotype and paratype) and Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (holotype). (39) lateral aspect of head and anterior pronotum of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (40) dorsal, oblique aspect of head of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (41) antenna of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (42) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of S. breviscapus (USNM 505344); (43) ventral aspect of prothorax showing position of procoxae of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (44) lateral aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai (USNM 505580); (45) dorsal, slightly oblique aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai; (46) antenna of C. hinojosai; (47) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of C. hinojosai; (48) ventro-lateral oblique aspect of prosternum showing position of procoxae of C. hinojosai. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135912/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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). Rostrum broadening along apical half in dorsal view (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4D7DFD1FFD15FD26" box="[615,691,743,765]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="17.[340,380,1356,1376]" captionTargetBox="[358,1231,444,1333]" captionTargetId="figure-170@17.[340,1248,425,1353]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 39-48: Two species of Cossonini, Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (holotype and paratype) and Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (holotype). (39) lateral aspect of head and anterior pronotum of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (40) dorsal, oblique aspect of head of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (41) antenna of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (42) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of S. breviscapus (USNM 505344); (43) ventral aspect of prothorax showing position of procoxae of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (44) lateral aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai (USNM 505580); (45) dorsal, slightly oblique aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai; (46) antenna of C. hinojosai; (47) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of C. hinojosai; (48) ventro-lateral oblique aspect of prosternum showing position of procoxae of C. hinojosai. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135912/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
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), with antennal scrobe partially visible; rostrum short, with ventral margin nearly straight in lateral view. Antennal club not distinctly inflated from funicle (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4EFEFCDAFD94FCE3" box="[484,562,802,824]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="17.[340,380,1356,1376]" captionTargetBox="[358,1231,444,1333]" captionTargetId="figure-170@17.[340,1248,425,1353]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 39-48: Two species of Cossonini, Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (holotype and paratype) and Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (holotype). (39) lateral aspect of head and anterior pronotum of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (40) dorsal, oblique aspect of head of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (41) antenna of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (42) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of S. breviscapus (USNM 505344); (43) ventral aspect of prothorax showing position of procoxae of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (44) lateral aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai (USNM 505580); (45) dorsal, slightly oblique aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai; (46) antenna of C. hinojosai; (47) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of C. hinojosai; (48) ventro-lateral oblique aspect of prosternum showing position of procoxae of C. hinojosai. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135912/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum with two rows, each composed of approximately four punctures, posteriorly, eminating closely from scutellum (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4C84FCC7FC4DFC8E" box="[926,1003,831,853]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="17.[340,380,1356,1376]" captionTargetBox="[358,1231,444,1333]" captionTargetId="figure-170@17.[340,1248,425,1353]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 39-48: Two species of Cossonini, Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (holotype and paratype) and Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (holotype). (39) lateral aspect of head and anterior pronotum of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (40) dorsal, oblique aspect of head of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (41) antenna of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (42) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of S. breviscapus (USNM 505344); (43) ventral aspect of prothorax showing position of procoxae of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (44) lateral aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai (USNM 505580); (45) dorsal, slightly oblique aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai; (46) antenna of C. hinojosai; (47) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of C. hinojosai; (48) ventro-lateral oblique aspect of prosternum showing position of procoxae of C. hinojosai. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135912/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA061E51A4E4EFC9DFCB3F9E2" blockId="9.[340,1248,869,1593]" pageId="9">
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D e s c r i p t i o n: Total body length (including rostrum) ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B59A061E51A4CC4FC9DFB9DFCA1" box="[990,1083,869,891]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="9" unit="mm" value="2.65">2.65 mm</quantity>
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; maximal width ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B59A061E51A4E6DFC7AFE72FC43" box="[375,468,898,920]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="9" unit="mm" value="0.71">0.71 mm</quantity>
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; elytral length ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B59A061E51A4D8AFC7AFD4BFC43" box="[656,749,898,920]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.40 mm</quantity>
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. Integument brown to light brown (as preserved) (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4E41FC67FE75FC6E" box="[347,467,927,949]" captionStart="Figs 23-28" captionStartId="15.[340,380,1225,1245]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,429,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-79@15.[340,1248,429,1206]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 23-28: Photomicrographs of Dominican amber cossonine weevils. (23) holotype of Caulophilus swensoni nov.sp. (USNM 502877); (24) paratype of C. swensoni (USNM 502666); (25) holotype of Proeces longirostrum nov.sp. (USNM 502728); (26) holotype of Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (USNM 505344); (27) holotype of Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (USNM 505580), dorsal aspect; (28) holotype of C. hinojosai, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135908/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Figs 27-28</figureCitation>
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). Compound eyes subcircular (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4C3EFC67FC3DFC6E" box="[804,923,927,949]" captionStart="Figs 23-28" captionStartId="15.[340,380,1225,1245]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,429,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-79@15.[340,1248,429,1206]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 23-28: Photomicrographs of Dominican amber cossonine weevils. (23) holotype of Caulophilus swensoni nov.sp. (USNM 502877); (24) paratype of C. swensoni (USNM 502666); (25) holotype of Proeces longirostrum nov.sp. (USNM 502728); (26) holotype of Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (USNM 505344); (27) holotype of Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (USNM 505580), dorsal aspect; (28) holotype of C. hinojosai, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135908/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Figs 27-28</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4CB1FC67FC4FFC6E" box="[939,1001,927,949]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="17.[340,380,1356,1376]" captionTargetBox="[358,1231,444,1333]" captionTargetId="figure-170@17.[340,1248,425,1353]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 39-48: Two species of Cossonini, Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (holotype and paratype) and Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (holotype). (39) lateral aspect of head and anterior pronotum of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (40) dorsal, oblique aspect of head of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (41) antenna of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (42) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of S. breviscapus (USNM 505344); (43) ventral aspect of prothorax showing position of procoxae of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (44) lateral aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai (USNM 505580); (45) dorsal, slightly oblique aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai; (46) antenna of C. hinojosai; (47) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of C. hinojosai; (48) ventro-lateral oblique aspect of prosternum showing position of procoxae of C. hinojosai. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135912/files/figure.png" pageId="9">44-45</figureCitation>
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), length approximately 1.2✕ width; interocular distance approximately 0.5✕ width of rostrum in dorsal view. Rostrum heavily sculptured and punctate; rostrum short, approximately one-third length of pronotum; ventral margin nearly straight in lateral view, very broadly and uniformly curved along entire length (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4D74FBECFD1DFBF1" box="[622,699,1044,1066]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="17.[340,380,1356,1376]" captionTargetBox="[358,1231,444,1333]" captionTargetId="figure-170@17.[340,1248,425,1353]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 39-48: Two species of Cossonini, Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (holotype and paratype) and Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (holotype). (39) lateral aspect of head and anterior pronotum of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (40) dorsal, oblique aspect of head of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (41) antenna of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (42) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of S. breviscapus (USNM 505344); (43) ventral aspect of prothorax showing position of procoxae of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (44) lateral aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai (USNM 505580); (45) dorsal, slightly oblique aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai; (46) antenna of C. hinojosai; (47) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of C. hinojosai; (48) ventro-lateral oblique aspect of prosternum showing position of procoxae of C. hinojosai. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135912/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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); width broadening slightly after mid-length in dorsal view. Antenna inserted immediately after mid-length of rostrum, scrobe short, well-developed, one-half length of rostrum; scape reaching anterior margin of compound eye; scape short, slightly less than one-half length of rostrum; funicle 7-segmented (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4B9CFB94FB75FB59" box="[1158,1235,1132,1154]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="17.[340,380,1356,1376]" captionTargetBox="[358,1231,444,1333]" captionTargetId="figure-170@17.[340,1248,425,1353]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 39-48: Two species of Cossonini, Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (holotype and paratype) and Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (holotype). (39) lateral aspect of head and anterior pronotum of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (40) dorsal, oblique aspect of head of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (41) antenna of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (42) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of S. breviscapus (USNM 505344); (43) ventral aspect of prothorax showing position of procoxae of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (44) lateral aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai (USNM 505580); (45) dorsal, slightly oblique aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai; (46) antenna of C. hinojosai; (47) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of C. hinojosai; (48) ventro-lateral oblique aspect of prosternum showing position of procoxae of C. hinojosai. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135912/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
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), narrow basally, sparsely covered with setae, gradually and weakly enlarging to indistinct, setose club. Vertex smooth, glabrous, puncticulate. Pronotum glabrous, length approximately 1.2✕ posterior width; anterior portion narrower than posterior portion; small, shallow punctures present, punctures separated by distance subequal to puncture diameter; punctures fewer in middle; two distinct rows, each of three to four punctures, arising posteriorly near scutellum (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4DA2FAE4FCA3FAE9" box="[696,773,1308,1330]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="17.[340,380,1356,1376]" captionTargetBox="[358,1231,444,1333]" captionTargetId="figure-170@17.[340,1248,425,1353]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 39-48: Two species of Cossonini, Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (holotype and paratype) and Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (holotype). (39) lateral aspect of head and anterior pronotum of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (40) dorsal, oblique aspect of head of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (41) antenna of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (42) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of S. breviscapus (USNM 505344); (43) ventral aspect of prothorax showing position of procoxae of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (44) lateral aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai (USNM 505580); (45) dorsal, slightly oblique aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai; (46) antenna of C. hinojosai; (47) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of C. hinojosai; (48) ventro-lateral oblique aspect of prosternum showing position of procoxae of C. hinojosai. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135912/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
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); lateral margins broadly rounded. Prosternum with shallow depression between procoxae; with punctures similar to those in dorsal view; coxal positions depicted in figure 48. Scutellum small, ovoid. Elytra each with approximately 7-8 striae; punctures of elytral striae circular, moderately large and shallow, separated by distance approximately 0.5-1✕ puncture diameter; humeri subquadrate. Metepisternum narrower than width of antennal club, with a single, distinct, longitudinal row of minute punctures. Metasternum and abdominal ventrites with small, shallow punctures. Apical tibial unci at outer angle large, approximately equal in length to tarsomere IV (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A061E51A4D10F9FEFDFFF9C7" box="[522,601,1542,1564]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="17.[340,380,1356,1376]" captionTargetBox="[358,1231,444,1333]" captionTargetId="figure-170@17.[340,1248,425,1353]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 39-48: Two species of Cossonini, Stenotrupis breviscapus nov.sp. (holotype and paratype) and Cossonus hinojosai nov.sp. (holotype). (39) lateral aspect of head and anterior pronotum of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (40) dorsal, oblique aspect of head of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (41) antenna of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (42) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of S. breviscapus (USNM 505344); (43) ventral aspect of prothorax showing position of procoxae of S. breviscapus (USNM 504857); (44) lateral aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai (USNM 505580); (45) dorsal, slightly oblique aspect of head and pronotum of C. hinojosai; (46) antenna of C. hinojosai; (47) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of C. hinojosai; (48) ventro-lateral oblique aspect of prosternum showing position of procoxae of C. hinojosai. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135912/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
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); a small denticle present on opposite side of uncus on inner angle, length less than pretarsal claw length.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA061E51A4E4EF9B1FBB7F9A7" blockId="9.[340,1247,1609,1660]" pageId="9">E t y m o l o g y: The specific epithet is a patronymic honoring Mr. Ismael A. Hinojosa-Díaz, prominent insect systematist and esteemed colleague.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA061E51A4E4EF973FB79F8CD" blockId="9.[340,1247,1675,1814]" pageId="9">
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C o m m e n t s: This species is placed within
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D3FA061E51A4C5FF974FC00F97A" authorityName="CLAIRVILLE & SCHELLENBERG" authorityYear="1798" box="[837,934,1676,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cossonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B939EAAEA061E51A4C5FF974FC00F97A" box="[837,934,1676,1697]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cossonus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on the widening of the rostrum in the apical half, the antennal insertion beyond mid-length of the rostrum, the antennal scrobe extending slightly to the dorsal surface of the rostrum, the large tibial uncus on the outer angle, and the smaller denticle opposite the uncus on the inner angle which is smaller than the pretarsal claws. This species appears exceedingly similar to the
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA062E5194C1DFE9DFC8DFEA1" blockId="10.[775,811,357,378]" box="[775,811,357,378]" pageId="10">813</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA062E5194E4EFE49FD57FD83" blockId="10.[340,1247,432,600]" pageId="10">
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extant
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D3FA062E5194E86FE48FD78FE1E" authority="BOHEMAN" authorityName="BOHEMAN" box="[412,734,432,454]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cossonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressus">
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<emphasis id="B939EAAEA062E5194E86FE48FDCDFE1D" box="[412,619,432,454]" italics="true" pageId="10">Cossonus impressus</emphasis>
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BOHEMAN
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</taxonomicName>
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, distributed throughout the Caribbean, including
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<collectingCountry id="F35A762CA062E5194E4EFE35FE2AFE38" box="[340,396,461,483]" name="Cuba" pageId="10">Cuba</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F35A762CA062E5194E8DFE35FE4DFE38" box="[407,491,461,483]" name="Jamaica" pageId="10">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry id="F35A762CA062E5194D39FE36FD06FE38" box="[547,672,461,483]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="10">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D3FA062E5194DB1FE36FCDFFE38" box="[683,889,462,483]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cossonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressus">
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<emphasis id="B939EAAEA062E5194DB1FE36FCDFFE38" box="[683,889,462,483]" italics="true" pageId="10">Cossonus impressus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, however, has the distinct rows of punctures posteriorly on the pronotum consisting of five to six punctures that are larger in size than those in the fossil species. Also, the antennal funicle is narrower in
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D3FA062E5194BD2FDF0FE1FFDE0" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cossonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressus">
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<emphasis id="B939EAAEA062E5194BD2FDF0FE1FFDE0" italics="true" pageId="10">C. impressus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and much more constricted at the funicle-club junction, whereas in this species this junction is not so differentiated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |