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<document id="3C627B6874972D5BA1977301B4F9C975" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.260.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="42186781-dd9d-418a-ba65-05680906269a" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="192175" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1480582783266" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Margoth Atahuachi, M. Leontien Van Der Bent, John R. I. Wood, Gwilym P. Lewis &amp; Colin E. Hughes" docDate="2016" docId="03E48793FFE5FF88FF30FE8ABC25BD3C" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.260.3.201-222.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 260 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Mimosa rastrera Atahuachi &amp; C.E. Hughes, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="211" masterDocId="FFDDFFEBFFEDFF82FFB8FFDEB916B813" masterDocTitle="Bolivian Mimosa (Leguminosae, Mimosoideae): three new species and a species checklist" masterLastPageNumber="222" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="209" updateTime="1698395388304" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D7722BB71C640F04D94458C2ABAF460A">Bolivian Mimosa (Leguminosae, Mimosoideae): three new species and a species checklist</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9439B07067E4F51A636772D655A4CA4B">Margoth Atahuachi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="01018970C2E484107769452E31443434">M. Leontien Van Der Bent</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FB1F08A7F0E9D550011C7C5122CC53D1">John R. I. Wood</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="50EDE58B40BD6500284A05ED167CB325">Gwilym P. Lewis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E8C4718C4CF408C0AD59DA66FFB9F706">Colin E. Hughes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="ECF6ED82C97D6F6F9AE1F76EB53B5905">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BF44983D72DB0C95575D3BE8997029E8">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E48793FFE5FF88FF30FE8ABC25BD3C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4780015" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124936541" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4780015" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E48793FFE5FF88FF30FE8ABC25BD3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E48793FFE5FF88FF30FE8ABC25BD3C" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
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<heading id="D0BA81E9FFE5FF8AFF30FE8ABBF3B97C" bold="true" box="[136,741,340,367]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFF30FE8ABBF3B97C" bold="true" box="[136,741,340,367]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE5FF8AFF30FE8ABB97B97C" authority="Atahuachi &amp; C.E. Hughes" authorityName="Atahuachi &amp; C.E. Hughes" box="[136,641,340,367]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFF30FE8ABB97B97C" bold="true" box="[136,641,340,367]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Mimosa rastrera Atahuachi &amp; C.E. Hughes</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57ECFFE5FF8AFD37FE8BBBF3B97C" box="[655,741,341,367]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE5FF8AFD55FE8ABA97B97D" blockId="8.[136,897,340,367]" box="[749,897,340,367]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<heading id="D0BA81E9FFE5FF8AFD55FE8ABA97B97D" bold="true" box="[749,897,340,367]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFD55FE8ABA97B97D" bold="true" box="[749,897,340,367]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
(
<figureCitation id="13762A00FFE5FF8AFD4DFE8ABA52B97C" box="[757,836,340,367]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1776,1798]" captionTargetBox="[178,1397,194,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,190,1749]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Mimosa rastrera. A. Leafy shoot with inflorescence; B. Stipules; C. Base of pinnae showing dilated ovate to suborbicular paraphyllidia resembling diminutive leaflets; D. Leaflets; E. Floral bracts; F. Flower bud; G. Longitudinal section of flower; H. Leafy shoot with immature fruit, all from J. R. I. Wood et al. 26736 (LPB, K). Drawn by Rosemary Wise." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192179/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="13762A00FFE5FF8AFCD1FE8ABA6EB97D" box="[873,888,340,366]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1052,1074]" captionTargetBox="[378,1209,533,1024]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[378,1209,533,1025]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mimosa rastrera. A. Low prostrate habit; B. thickened underground lignotuber and prostrate, functionally herbaceous aboveground sub-shrub; C. shoot, stipules, leaves and elongate erect peduncles with young developing buds and exserted floral bracts. All from M. F. Simon 2128 (UB). Photos by Marcelo Fragomeni Simon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192180/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">5</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357650EFFE5FF8AFF30FE7FBA36BA31" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE5FF8AFF30FE7FBA36BA31" blockId="8.[136,1452,416,654]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE5FF8AFF30FE7FB9EFB9A5" box="[136,249,417,438]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFF30FE7FB9EFB9A5" box="[136,249,417,438]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">M. rastrera</emphasis>
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is closely allied to ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFE50FE7EBB62B9A6" box="[488,628,416,437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Neptunioideae</emphasis>
and ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFD69FE7EBA54B9A6" box="[721,834,416,437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Auriculatae</emphasis>
, but can be clearly distinguished from the four species of ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFF05FE1AB85FB9CA" box="[189,329,452,473]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Neptunioideae</emphasis>
by lack of interpinnal spicules and presence of a pair of suborbicular to ovate paraphyllidia resembling diminutive leaflets, and from
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE5FF8AFED4FE37B8E6B9EE" box="[364,496,488,510]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="auriculata">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFED4FE37B8E6B9EE" box="[364,496,488,510]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">M. auriculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the only member of ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFD5CFE36BA4AB9EE" box="[740,860,488,509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Auriculatae,</emphasis>
by its prostrate as opposed to erect woody shrub habit, multijugate as opposed to 1-jugate leaves, and much smaller leaflets.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<typeStatus id="54F68827FFE5FF8AFF30FDEEB9ADBA56" box="[136,187,560,581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B253CD8FFE5FF8AFF61FDEEB9CFBA9E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413076071" collectingDate="2010-05-14" collectionCode="K" collectorName="J. R. I. Wood" country="Bolivia" elevation="729" latitude="-14.51" location="Velasco" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-60.749443" municipality="Santa Cruz" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCode="26736" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F35A7615FFE5FF8AFF61FDEEB829BA56" box="[217,319,560,581]" name="Bolivia" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
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:
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,
<location id="8E92605EFFE5FF8AFDA9FDEEBB32BA7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E48793FFE5FF88FF30FE8ABC25BD3C:8E92605EFFE5FF8AFDA9FDEEBB32BA7A" country="Bolivia" latitude="-14.51" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-60.749443" municipality="Santa Cruz" name="Parque Nacional Noel Kempff Mercado, on trail from Camp. Huanchaca 2 to ' la Piscina', meseta de Caparuch, midway beyond stream" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Parque Nacional Noel Kempff Mercado, on trail from Camp. Huanchaca 2 to la Piscina, meseta de Caparuch, midway beyond stream</location>
,
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,
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,
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,
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, (fl, fr),
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<collectorName id="26B85353FFE5FF8AFBDAFD8BBDC7BA7A" box="[1122,1233,596,618]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">J.R.I. Wood</collectorName>
et al.
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(
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!
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;
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<collectionCode id="ED5CAE40FFE5FF8AFE80FDA6B870BA9E" box="[312,358,632,653]" collectionName="LPB" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andr<64>s" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">LPB</collectionCode>
,
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,
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!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE5FF8AFF30FD63BD0CBDB4" blockId="8.[136,1452,701,2059]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
Unarmed procumbent or diffuse, almost prostrate, functionally herbaceous subshrub, arising from an extensive xylopodium, branching from the base, the slender pliant stems trailing
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFC7BFD3FBD23BAE8" box="[963,1077,737,763]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="cm" value="50.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="40.0">4060 cm</quantity>
in length, shoots angled, tinged reddish maroon, the whole plant more or less glabrous apart from a few very scattered short white hairs, capitula 1 (2) at nodes on short slender un-branched efoliate panicles weakly exserted
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFC5EFCF6BD2FBB50" box="[998,1081,808,835]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">57 cm</quantity>
beyond the foliage, or in axils of leaves.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFF65FC92B820BB75" box="[221,310,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Stipules</emphasis>
persistent, weakly foliaceous, deltate triangular, cordate at base, 3.5 ×
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, glabrous, striately venulose, with 1215 longitudinal, prominent and somewhat anastomosing nerves on dorsal side.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFB5EFCAFBC22BB99" box="[1254,1332,881,906]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Leaves</emphasis>
bipinnate, the whole leaf up to
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long, leaf stalks including petiole to
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFC82FC4BBA67BBBC" box="[826,881,917,943]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
long, deeply grooved and ending in a short pointed mucro to
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, the petiole
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long, with 34 pairs of pinnae, the interpinnal segments
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFB00FC67BC0FBBC0" box="[1208,1305,953,979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">89 mm</quantity>
; pinnae with 710 pairs of leaflets and a pair of suborbicular to ovate paraphyllidia inserted immediately above the pulvinules, these like diminutive leaflets, to
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFE09FBDEBB10BC08" box="[433,518,1024,1051]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long, the pinna rachis
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFCB8FBDEBA7CBC08" box="[768,874,1024,1051]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">22.5 cm</quantity>
, the interfoliar segments
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFB38FBDFBC1FBC08" box="[1152,1289,1025,1051]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.2">1.21.8 mm</quantity>
; larger leaflets 5.5 ×
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFF72FBFBB835BC2C" box="[202,291,1061,1087]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
, linear, rounded at apex, asymmetric at base, glabrous throughout, venation prominent on lower leaflet surfaces, 34 primary veins from base, the midrib almost central, 56 (8) pairs of almost perpendicular secondary veins.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFF69FBB2B83BBC95" box="[209,301,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Flowers</emphasis>
clustered in globose capitula to
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFD20FBB2BBCCBC94" box="[664,730,1132,1159]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
diameter prior to anthesis, these on slender, glabrous, striate
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFA30FBB3B9BCBCB8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
long erect peduncles, the flowers sessile and subtended by linear-lanceolate, 2.8 ×
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFBE9FB4EBDB1BCB8" box="[1105,1191,1168,1195]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
glabrous bracts, striate with 67 longitudinal ribs, the bracts exserted and the capitula cone-like in bud; calyx campanulate to
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFB43FB6BBC2DBCDC" box="[1275,1339,1205,1231]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
including shallowly truncate blunt lobes; corolla 4-merous, the petals 1-nerved and 2.5 ×
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFBBBFB07BD50BCE0" box="[1027,1094,1241,1267]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, the corolla lobes to
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFA97FB07BC9EBCE0" box="[1327,1416,1241,1267]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
; 8- androus, diplostemonous, filaments pale whitish to striking bright pink; ovary linear-oblong, densely hairy to
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFAF7FB23BCBEBD04" box="[1359,1448,1277,1303]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFF30FAFFB9DABD29" box="[136,204,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Fruits</emphasis>
(few seen) one per capitulum, short stipitate, linear-oblong, apex long-acuminate, base acute, strongly planocompressed, markedly constricted between seeds such that almost lomentiform, 2025 ×
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFBD0FA9ABDCDBD4C" box="[1128,1243,1348,1375]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.55 mm</quantity>
, the pods breaking up into one-seeded articles to leave a persistent replum, the replum prominent,
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFC45FAB7BD45BD90" box="[1021,1107,1385,1411]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
wide, whole pod glabrous, the valves pale yellow-brown, chartaceous, colliculate over seeds;
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFCF1FA52BA90BDB5" box="[841,902,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">seeds</emphasis>
23 per pod.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357650EFFE5FF8AFF05FA6FBDD5BE24" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE5FF8AFF05FA6FBDD5BE24" blockId="8.[136,1452,701,2059]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFF05FA6FBB16BDD8" bold="true" box="[189,512,1457,1483]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Distribution and Ecology:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE5FF8AFDA4FA6FBBC8BDD9" box="[540,734,1457,1482]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFDA4FA6FBBC8BDD9" box="[540,734,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Mimosa rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from a handful of localities in the Serranía Huanchaca in the Noel Kempff National Park and the adjacent Serra de Ricardo Franco in
<collectingCountry id="F35A7615FFE5FF8AFB3EFA0BBDD8BDFC" box="[1158,1230,1493,1519]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. It occurs locally in sandy places in the very extensive open dry stony campo limpo that dominates this vast meseta, interspersed with rock outcrops on ridges and streams lined with adjacent campo húmedo and sometimes gallery forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357650EFFE5FF8AFF05F99FBC2ABED4" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE5FF8AFF05F99FBC2ABED4" blockId="8.[136,1452,701,2059]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFF05F99FBB50BE48" bold="true" box="[189,582,1601,1627]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B253CD8FFE5FF8AFDDBF99FB9D8BEB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413076077" collectingDate="1993-03-27" collectionCode="MO, USZ" collectorName="T. J. Killeen" country="Bolivia" elevation="900" latitude="-14.816667" location="Santa Cruz" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-60.383335" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCode="4805" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F35A7615FFE5FF8AFDDBF99FBBCFBE48" box="[611,729,1601,1627]" name="Bolivia" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8E92605EFFE5FF8AFD5DF99FBA7EBE48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E48793FFE5FF88FF30FE8ABC25BD3C:8E92605EFFE5FF8AFD5DF99FBA7EBE48" box="[741,872,1601,1627]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-14.816667" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-60.383335" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Santa Cruz</location>
:
<location id="8E92605EFFE5FF8AFCCCF99FBAD8BE48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E48793FFE5FF88FF30FE8ABC25BD3C:8E92605EFFE5FF8AFCCCF99FBAD8BE48" box="[884,974,1601,1627]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-14.816667" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-60.383335" name="Velasco" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Velasco</location>
,
<location id="8E92605EFFE5FF8AFC63F99FBCB1BE48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E48793FFE5FF88FF30FE8ABC25BD3C:8E92605EFFE5FF8AFC63F99FBCB1BE48" box="[987,1447,1601,1627]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-14.816667" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-60.383335" name="Parque Nacional Noel Kempff Mercado" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Parque Nacional Noel Kempff Mercado</location>
,
<location id="8E92605EFFE5FF8AFF30F9BBB8E8BE6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E48793FFE5FF88FF30FE8ABC25BD3C:8E92605EFFE5FF8AFF30F9BBB8E8BE6C" box="[136,510,1637,1663]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-14.816667" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-60.383335" name="Las Gamas, sobre rocas areniscas" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Las Gamas, sobre rocas areniscas</location>
,
<elevation id="0060D1B6FFE5FF8AFDB0F9BBBB46BE6C" box="[520,592,1637,1663]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="900.0">
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFDB0F9BBBB46BE6C" box="[520,592,1637,1663]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE795042FFE5FF8AFDE3F9BBBBD3BE6C" box="[603,709,1637,1663]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" precision="925" value="-14.816667">14° 49´S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE795042FFE5FF8AFD68F9BBBA55BE6C" box="[720,835,1637,1663]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" precision="925" value="-60.383335">60° 23´W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF31045FFE5FF8AFCF5F9BBBAEFBE6C" box="[845,1017,1637,1663]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1993-03-27">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9ADFFE5FF8AFCF5F9BBBAEFBE6C" box="[845,1017,1637,1663]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1993-03-27">27 March 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, (fl buds),
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFBD6F9BBBC7EBE6C" box="[1134,1384,1636,1663]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<collectorName id="26B85353FFE5FF8AFBD6F9BBBDFBBE6D" box="[1134,1261,1636,1662]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">T.J. Killeen</collectorName>
et al.
<specimenCode id="DBEB9EFEFFE5FF8AFA88F9BBBC7EBE6C" box="[1328,1384,1637,1663]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">4805</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE40FFE5FF8AFACEF9BBBCB1BE6C" box="[1398,1447,1637,1663]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE40FFE5FF8AFF30F957B9D4BEB0" box="[136,194,1673,1699]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" name="Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado -- Universidad Aut<75>noma Gabriel Ren<65> Moreno" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">USZ</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B253CD8FFE5FF8AFF6CF957BC2ABED4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413076075" collectingDate="2014-03-20" collectionCode="UB" collectorName="M. F. Simon" country="Brazil" elevation="560" latitude="-14.85" location="Fazenda Pelicano" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-60.233334" municipality="Vila Bela da Santissima Trinidade" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCode="2128" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<collectingCountry id="F35A7615FFE5FF8AFF6CF957B82BBEB0" box="[212,317,1673,1699]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="4989F867FFE5FF8AFEFFF957B8CDBEB0" box="[327,475,1673,1699]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96ACFFFFE5FF8AFE5EF957BA73BEB0" box="[486,869,1673,1699]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Vila Bela da Santissima Trinidade</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E92605EFFE5FF8AFCC8F957BD21BEB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E48793FFE5FF88FF30FE8ABC25BD3C:8E92605EFFE5FF8AFCC8F957BD21BEB0" box="[880,1079,1673,1699]" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.85" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-60.233334" municipality="Vila Bela da Santissima Trinidade" name="Fazenda Pelicano" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Fazenda Pelicano</location>
,
<location id="8E92605EFFE5FF8AFBFBF957B8F3BED4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E48793FFE5FF88FF30FE8ABC25BD3C:8E92605EFFE5FF8AFBFBF957B8F3BED4" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.85" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-60.233334" municipality="Vila Bela da Santissima Trinidade" name="caminho para a serra de Ricardo Franco, proxima ao rio Paraiso" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">caminho para a serra de Ricardo Franco, próxima ao rio Paraíso</location>
,
<quantity id="4CB59B60FFE5FF8AFE48F972BB2FBED4" box="[496,569,1708,1735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="560.0">
<elevation id="0060D1B6FFE5FF8AFE48F972BB2FBED4" box="[496,569,1708,1735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="560.0">560 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE795042FFE5FF8AFDFDF973BBA6BED4" box="[581,688,1708,1735]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" precision="925" value="-14.85">14° 51´S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE795042FFE5FF8AFD05F973BA24BED4" box="[701,818,1709,1735]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" precision="925" value="-60.233334">60° 14´W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF31045FFE5FF8AFC85F973BAFDBED4" box="[829,1003,1709,1735]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2014-03-20">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9ADFFE5FF8AFC85F973BAFDBED4" box="[829,1003,1709,1735]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2014-03-20">20 March 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFC4EF973BDE2BED4" box="[1014,1268,1708,1735]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<collectorName id="26B85353FFE5FF8AFC4EF973BD60BED4" box="[1014,1142,1709,1735]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">M.F. Simon</collectorName>
et al.
<specimenCode id="DBEB9EFEFFE5FF8AFB04F973BDE2BED4" box="[1212,1268,1709,1735]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">2128</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE40FFE5FF8AFABBF973BC39BED4" box="[1283,1327,1709,1735]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">UB</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357650EFFE5FF8AFF05F90FB8ABBF1C" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE5FF8AFF05F90FB8ABBF1C" blockId="8.[136,1452,701,2059]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFF05F90FB85EBEF8" bold="true" box="[189,328,1745,1771]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The species epithet derives from the Spanish
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE5FF8AFCDAF90FBAABBEF9" box="[866,957,1745,1770]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFCDAF90FBAABBEF9" box="[866,957,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
meaning creeping or low in reference to the prostrate habit of this plant.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357650EFFE5FF8AFF05F8C7B9F1B018" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE5FF8AFF05F8C7BB89BF20" blockId="8.[136,1452,701,2059]" box="[189,671,1817,1843]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFF05F8C7B855BF20" bold="true" box="[189,323,1817,1843]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering in April and May.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE5FF8AFF05F8E3B9F1B018" blockId="8.[136,1452,701,2059]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFF05F8E3B8AEBF44" bold="true" box="[189,440,1853,1879]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Conservation Status:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE5FF8AFE6CF8E3BB87BF45" box="[468,657,1853,1878]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE5FF8AFE6CF8E3BB87BF45" box="[468,657,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Mimosa rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently known from three localities all of them on the Serrranía de Huanchaca in the Noel Kempff National Park in
<collectingCountry id="F35A7615FFE5FF8AFD12F8BFBBEABF68" box="[682,764,1889,1915]" name="Bolivia" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
and the adjacent Serra de Ricardo Franco in
<collectingCountry id="F35A7615FFE5FF8AFB4BF8BFBC2CBF68" box="[1267,1338,1889,1915]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and must therefore be considered globally rare pending further exploration and collections. However, the Noel Kempff National Park remains largely inaccessible and under-collected botanically and this species is probably more widespread on the Meseta de Caparuch, at least in the southern part. It may well be inconspicuous except amongst new growth following burning.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF32660DFFE4FF8BFF30F92EBD25BF5D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192179/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" targetBox="[178,1397,194,1720]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE4FF8BFF30F92EBD25BF5D" blockId="9.[136,1451,1776,1870]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFF30F92EB9EFBF16" bold="true" box="[136,249,1776,1798]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE4FF8BFEBEF92EB8BFBF16" box="[262,425,1776,1797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFEBEF92EB8BFBF16" box="[262,425,1776,1797]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Mimosa rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Leafy shoot with inflorescence; B. Stipules; C. Base of pinnae showing dilated ovate to suborbicular paraphyllidia resembling diminutive leaflets; D. Leaflets; E. Floral bracts; F. Flower bud; G. Longitudinal section of flower; H. Leafy shoot with immature fruit, all from
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFE65F8E6BB6ABF5E" box="[477,636,1848,1869]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">J.R.I. Wood et al</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFD30F8E9BBD2BF5F" box="[648,708,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">26736</emphasis>
(LPB, K). Drawn by Rosemary Wise.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C357650EFFE4FF88FF05F8A3BC25BD3C" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE4FF8BFF05F8A3BCBDB070" blockId="9.[136,1452,1916,2148]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFF05F8A3B81FBF84" bold="true" box="[189,265,1917,1943]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Notes:</emphasis>
—Ovate to suborbicular paraphyllidia that simulate diminutive leaflets, as found in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE4FF8BFB48F8A3BC60BF85" box="[1264,1398,1917,1942]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFB48F8A3BC60BF85" box="[1264,1398,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">M. rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, are restricted within sect.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFE3CF87EBB13BFA9" box="[388,517,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Batocaulon</emphasis>
to ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFDE3F87EBBC4BFA9" box="[603,722,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Stipellares</emphasis>
and the monotypic ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFC5DF87EBD7FBFA9" box="[997,1129,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Auriculatae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B74FFE4FF8BFBC1F87EBC09BFA9" author="Barneby, R. C." box="[1145,1311,1952,1978]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 835" part="65" refString="Barneby, R. C. (1991) Sensitivae Censitae: a description of the genus Mimosa L. (Mimosaceae) in the New World. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 65: 1 - 835." title="Sensitivae Censitae: a description of the genus Mimosa L. (Mimosaceae) in the New World" type="journal article" year="1991">Barneby 1991</bibRefCitation>
). Previously these two series were thought to be closely allied (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B74FFE4FF8BFD78F81ABA7CBFCC" author="Bentham, G." box="[704,874,1988,2015]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="335 - 664" part="30" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1875.tb00005.x" refString="Bentham, G. (1875) Revision of the suborder Mimoseae. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 30: 335 - 664. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1875. tb 00005. x" title="Revision of the suborder Mimoseae" type="journal article" year="1875">Bentham 1875</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B74FFE4FF8BFCCEF81ABD01BFCD" author="Barneby, R. C." box="[886,1047,1988,2014]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 835" part="65" refString="Barneby, R. C. (1991) Sensitivae Censitae: a description of the genus Mimosa L. (Mimosaceae) in the New World. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 65: 1 - 835." title="Sensitivae Censitae: a description of the genus Mimosa L. (Mimosaceae) in the New World" type="journal article" year="1991">Barneby 1991</bibRefCitation>
), but recent molecular phylogenetic analysis of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE4FF8BFEBFF837B877B011" box="[263,353,2025,2050]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFEBFF837B877B011" box="[263,353,2025,2050]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Mimosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
including representatives of both series shows that this is not so (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B74FFE4FF8BFB87F836BC1DB011" author="Dahmer, N. &amp; Simon, M. F. &amp; Schifino-Wittmann, M. T. &amp; Hughes, C. E. &amp; Miotto, S. T. S. &amp; Giuliani, J. C." box="[1087,1291,2024,2051]" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics &amp; Evolution" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" pagination="211 - 220" part="291" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00606-010-0382-2" refString="Dahmer, N., Simon, M. F., Schifino-Wittmann, M. T., Hughes, C. E., Miotto, S. T. S. &amp; Giuliani, J. C. (2011) Chromosome numbers in the genus Mimosa L.: cytotaxonomic and evolutionary implications. Plant Systematics &amp; Evolution 291: 211 - 220. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00606 - 010 - 0382 - 2" title="Chromosome numbers in the genus Mimosa L.: cytotaxonomic and evolutionary implications" type="journal article" year="2011">
Simon
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFB29F837BDD4B011" box="[1169,1218,2024,2050]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
). This tell-tale character of dilated paraphyllidia along with lack of interpinnal spicules together suggest placement of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE4FF8BFA91F7D3BCBAB035" box="[1321,1452,2061,2086]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFA91F7D3BCBAB035" box="[1321,1452,2061,2086]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">M. rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFF30F792B9DAB071" bold="true" box="[136,204,2124,2148]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">210 •</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFF58F795B85AB070" box="[224,332,2123,2147]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
260 (3) © 2016 Magnolia Press ATAHUACHI
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE4FF8BFAD8F792BCBDB070" box="[1376,1451,2124,2147]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">ET AL.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE7FF88FF30FF7FBAD4B9EC" blockId="10.[136,1452,160,511]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
in ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FF6BFF7EB85CB8A9" box="[211,330,160,186]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Stipellares</emphasis>
. An alternative would be placement of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE7FF88FCBDFF7FBA93B8A9" box="[773,901,161,186]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FCBDFF7FBA93B8A9" box="[773,901,161,186]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M. rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FC6FFF7EBD4DB8A9" box="[983,1115,160,186]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Auriculatae</emphasis>
, or ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FB0DFF7EBC4EB8A9" box="[1205,1368,160,186]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Neptunioideae</emphasis>
, which together form a group (Clade M in
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B74FFE7FF88FD9DFF1BBBE0B8CC" author="Dahmer, N. &amp; Simon, M. F. &amp; Schifino-Wittmann, M. T. &amp; Hughes, C. E. &amp; Miotto, S. T. S. &amp; Giuliani, J. C." box="[549,758,196,223]" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics &amp; Evolution" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="211 - 220" part="291" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00606-010-0382-2" refString="Dahmer, N., Simon, M. F., Schifino-Wittmann, M. T., Hughes, C. E., Miotto, S. T. S. &amp; Giuliani, J. C. (2011) Chromosome numbers in the genus Mimosa L.: cytotaxonomic and evolutionary implications. Plant Systematics &amp; Evolution 291: 211 - 220. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00606 - 010 - 0382 - 2" title="Chromosome numbers in the genus Mimosa L.: cytotaxonomic and evolutionary implications" type="journal article" year="2011">
Simon
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FDC0FF1BBBBAB8CD" box="[632,684,196,222]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
) characterized by striately 1250-nerved stipules, which are also found in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE7FF88FE91FF37B8BAB911" box="[297,428,233,258]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FE91FF37B8BAB911" box="[297,428,233,258]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M. rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but which are generally lacking in ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FCC7FF36BAE0B911" box="[895,1014,232,258]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Stipellares</emphasis>
. Phylogenetic analysis of a
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FA85FF37BCBDB911" box="[1341,1451,233,258]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">trnD-trnT</emphasis>
sequence from
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE7FF88FE8AFED3B8A4B935" box="[306,434,269,294]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FE8AFED3B8A4B935" box="[306,434,269,294]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M. rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
alongside data from
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B74FFE7FF88FD24FED3BA62B934" author="Dahmer, N. &amp; Simon, M. F. &amp; Schifino-Wittmann, M. T. &amp; Hughes, C. E. &amp; Miotto, S. T. S. &amp; Giuliani, J. C." box="[668,884,268,295]" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics &amp; Evolution" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="211 - 220" part="291" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00606-010-0382-2" refString="Dahmer, N., Simon, M. F., Schifino-Wittmann, M. T., Hughes, C. E., Miotto, S. T. S. &amp; Giuliani, J. C. (2011) Chromosome numbers in the genus Mimosa L.: cytotaxonomic and evolutionary implications. Plant Systematics &amp; Evolution 291: 211 - 220. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00606 - 010 - 0382 - 2" title="Chromosome numbers in the genus Mimosa L.: cytotaxonomic and evolutionary implications" type="journal article" year="2011">
Simon
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FD54FED3BA0BB935" box="[748,797,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">et al</emphasis>
. (2011)
</bibRefCitation>
provides robust support (PP=1.0) for placement of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE7FF88FF30FEEFB81CB959" box="[136,266,305,330]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FF30FEEFB81CB959" box="[136,266,305,330]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M. rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
within the striate-stipuled clade that includes ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FCFCFEEEBAF1B959" box="[836,999,304,330]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Neptunioideae</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FB99FEEEBDB3B959" box="[1057,1189,304,330]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Auriculatae</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13762A00FFE7FF88FB0EFEEFBDEEB958" box="[1206,1272,305,331]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1920,1942]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,198,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,190,1893]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chloroplast phylogeny of Mimosa. A. 50 % majority-rule consensus tree based on Bayesian analysis of 382 trnD - trnT noncoding plastid sequences. Numbers above branches are posterior probability values. The major clades proposed by Simon et al. (2011) are indicated with letters and sizes are proportional to the number of accessions included. B. Detail of clades containing new species here described from Bolivia and other newly generated sequences of species of doubtful identity are highlighted in grey." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192176/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Based on this analysis, and pending a new infrageneric classification, we assign
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE7FF88FCD1FE8BBAFFB97D" box="[873,1001,341,366]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FCD1FE8BBAFFB97D" box="[873,1001,341,366]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M. rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FB8FFE8ABDCCB97D" box="[1079,1242,340,366]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Neptunioideae</emphasis>
of sect.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FA8FFE8ABCB2B97D" box="[1335,1444,340,366]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Habbasia</emphasis>
. Placement here implies that dilated paraphyllidia are independently derived in ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FB8BFEA6BDBCB981" box="[1075,1194,376,402]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Stipellares</emphasis>
and within clade M in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE7FF88FF30FE43B81FB9A5" box="[136,265,413,438]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FF30FE43B81FB9A5" box="[136,265,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M. rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE7FF88FEF8FE43BBC0B9A4" authority="Bentham (1875: 430)" authorityName="Bentham" authorityPageNumber="430" authorityYear="1875" box="[320,726,412,439]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="auriculata">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FEF8FE43B8CDB9A5" box="[320,475,412,438]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M. auriculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B74FFE7FF88FE5BFE43BBC0B9A4" author="Bentham, G." box="[483,726,412,439]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="335 - 664" part="30" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1875.tb00005.x" refString="Bentham, G. (1875) Revision of the suborder Mimoseae. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 30: 335 - 664. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1875. tb 00005. x" title="Revision of the suborder Mimoseae" type="journal article" year="1875">Bentham (1875: 430)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, both of which also lack interpinnal spicules which are a feature of ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FF60FE1EB86DB9C9" box="[216,379,448,474]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Neptunioideae</emphasis>
. Independent derivations of these traits perhaps come as no surprise given the high levels of morphological homoplasy in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE7FF88FE69FE3BBB3DB9ED" box="[465,555,485,510]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FE69FE3BBB3DB9ED" box="[465,555,485,510]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Mimosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
more generally (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B74FFE7FF88FD52FE3BBAA0B9EC" author="Dahmer, N. &amp; Simon, M. F. &amp; Schifino-Wittmann, M. T. &amp; Hughes, C. E. &amp; Miotto, S. T. S. &amp; Giuliani, J. C." box="[746,950,484,511]" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics &amp; Evolution" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="211 - 220" part="291" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00606-010-0382-2" refString="Dahmer, N., Simon, M. F., Schifino-Wittmann, M. T., Hughes, C. E., Miotto, S. T. S. &amp; Giuliani, J. C. (2011) Chromosome numbers in the genus Mimosa L.: cytotaxonomic and evolutionary implications. Plant Systematics &amp; Evolution 291: 211 - 220. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00606 - 010 - 0382 - 2" title="Chromosome numbers in the genus Mimosa L.: cytotaxonomic and evolutionary implications" type="journal article" year="2011">
Simon
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FC83FE3BBA7BB9ED" box="[827,877,484,510]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF32660DFFE7FF88FF30FBC2BBC8BC69" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192180/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" targetBox="[378,1209,533,1024]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE7FF88FF30FBC2BBC8BC69" blockId="10.[136,1452,1052,1146]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FF30FBC2B9E1BC22" bold="true" box="[136,247,1052,1074]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE7FF88FEBAFBC3B8B5BC21" box="[258,419,1053,1074]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FEBAFBC3B8B5BC21" box="[258,419,1053,1074]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Mimosa rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Low prostrate habit; B. thickened underground lignotuber and prostrate, functionally herbaceous aboveground sub-shrub; C. shoot, stipules, leaves and elongate erect peduncles with young developing buds and exserted floral bracts. All from
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FF30FBBBB83ABC6A" box="[136,300,1124,1146]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M.F. Simon 2128</emphasis>
(UB). Photos by Marcelo Fragomeni Simon.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF23685FFE7FF88FF05FB77BC25BD3C" blockId="10.[136,1452,1193,1327]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
Within Clade M of
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B74FFE7FF88FE12FB77BB85BCD0" author="Dahmer, N. &amp; Simon, M. F. &amp; Schifino-Wittmann, M. T. &amp; Hughes, C. E. &amp; Miotto, S. T. S. &amp; Giuliani, J. C." box="[426,659,1193,1219]" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics &amp; Evolution" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="211 - 220" part="291" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00606-010-0382-2" refString="Dahmer, N., Simon, M. F., Schifino-Wittmann, M. T., Hughes, C. E., Miotto, S. T. S. &amp; Giuliani, J. C. (2011) Chromosome numbers in the genus Mimosa L.: cytotaxonomic and evolutionary implications. Plant Systematics &amp; Evolution 291: 211 - 220. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00606 - 010 - 0382 - 2" title="Chromosome numbers in the genus Mimosa L.: cytotaxonomic and evolutionary implications" type="journal article" year="2011">
Simon
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FE47FB74BB2ABCD0" box="[511,572,1193,1219]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">et al.</emphasis>
(2011)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE7FF88FD1BFB74BA3EBCD0" box="[675,808,1194,1219]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FD1BFB74BA3EBCD0" box="[675,808,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M. rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is readily distinguished from all four members of ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FF30FB13B83DBCF4" box="[136,299,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Neptunioideae</emphasis>
by lack of interpinnal spicules and presence of a pair of suborbicular to ovate paraphyllidia resembling diminutive leaflets, and from
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE7FF88FE6EFB2CBB67BD18" box="[470,625,1265,1291]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="auriculata">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FE6EFB2CBB67BD18" box="[470,625,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M. auriculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the only member of ser.
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FC29FB2FBD0ABD18" box="[913,1052,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Auriculatae,</emphasis>
which is an erect woody shrub and has a radically different leaf formula with a single pair of pinnae and much larger leaflets than
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D06FFE7FF88FB14FAC8BC3BBD3C" box="[1196,1325,1302,1327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rastrera">
<emphasis id="B939EA97FFE7FF88FB14FAC8BC3BBD3C" box="[1196,1325,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">M. rastrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>