414 lines
49 KiB
XML
414 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="8362A732B19A80EB68F2EA79D4AE4B6B" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4161.4.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4161.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f48a9d09-dff1-4545-9b25-deae5465e99b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="266447" ID-ZooBank="8B9BDEA7-5F2B-465C-B2A8-757B733CCCE7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1473433095334" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Timms, Brian V." docDate="2016" docId="03E4878EFFD8FFDBFF70030910F2FD03" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4161.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4161 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paralimnadia monaro Timms, 2016, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="485" masterDocId="FFDDFFF6FFC7FFF9FFE704441257FFCF" masterDocTitle="A review of the Australian endemic clam shrimp, Paralimnadia Sars 1896 (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata)" masterLastPageNumber="508" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="482" updateTime="1698384356168" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="A92388699394F17F29C11F23AD68B801" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="D859081DC14C348E794D733EBE3523B5">
|
||
<mods:title id="A2306D5B4E9CBBDC8E70E4E6EF0C91B2">A review of the Australian endemic clam shrimp, Paralimnadia Sars 1896 (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="B4A34AE3CAAAD9E58DC0BE9E29704D1B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8C320B1FBF6DACA20FAB676AC73402A1">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="49947198BA003D78ADE0518B19DCDE6B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="32602646FC4BAD2E549DB17C69DAEF35">Timms, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="88DBBB7FBFC598E04DC986EEC80189C6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="F47B43726065C3311CE629E52EE3EA1C" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A9C47655DE02733D4C36FE40BCF6D9FE">
|
||
<mods:title id="DD829ECAE1B2E9163CBE284243BBB6BC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="D49CFE21DBEFBDC3E3E61CE80347CA5F">
|
||
<mods:date id="0EF71E6ADF8A030822E9B1242CD98E8B">2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A121948E94BF7D790D5FDB52B26319D4" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="CDC108DBFEE8619A0581B26BFC3FAA4B">4161</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="5507F8BFD6A2930E0E0156D95968FA7A" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="BD938891E96B8316129158EF61EBD028">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="0F91E8B246FE71DF316CE1680E77FE88" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="17F945650405046E41875869FB3BE7BA">451</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="4F42F51C00D6D718EA3A87EA277163AE">508</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="EBE99D20725EF2D7A27A3E99864AD4EF">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7E9C50D5E26AD1FDD70E4874E1271DC7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4161.4.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B2F243FEFBEFEEFB48402AC1DE381AD3" type="GBIF-Dataset">f48a9d09-dff1-4545-9b25-deae5465e99b</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="74F784BBBF0AAE5468F971377A0541F9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C8FC5637A7CCD2DF2A5B8250E56F0743" type="Zenodo-Dep">266447</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="186B3125EA1A91FA282DE13B852CB335" type="ZooBank">8B9BDEA7-5F2B-465C-B2A8-757B733CCCE7</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03E4878EFFD8FFDBFF70030910F2FD03" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4685617" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124483261" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4685617" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4878EFFD8FFDBFF70030910F2FD03" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E4878EFFD8FFDBFF70030910F2FD03" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="485" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3576513FFD8FFE6FF700309131EF847" pageId="31" pageNumber="482" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFD8FFE6FF70030913BBF8A8" blockId="31.[151,492,1869,1928]" box="[151,492,1869,1895]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">
|
||
<heading id="D0BA81F4FFD8FFE6FF70030913BBF8A8" bold="true" box="[151,492,1869,1895]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="482" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFD8FFE6FF70030913BBF8A8" bold="true" box="[151,492,1869,1895]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFD8FFE6FF70030913F5F8A8" ID-CoL="524a527c-fd0f-4eb2-8306-b73c112adae4" box="[151,418,1869,1895]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="31" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monaro" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFD8FFE6FF70030913F5F8A8" bold="true" box="[151,418,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">Paralimnadia monaro</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57F1FFD8FFE6FE4D030913BBF8A8" box="[426,492,1869,1895]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFD8FFE6FF70032B131EF847" blockId="31.[151,492,1869,1928]" box="[151,329,1903,1928]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFD8FFE6FF78032B12B9F847" box="[159,238,1903,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1226,1248]" captionTargetBox="[150,1433,198,1204]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1205]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Map of Australia showing distributions of all species with insert of details of Sydney region, especially for sites of P. stanyleyana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266451/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFD8FFE6FF1D03341340F847" box="[250,279,1904,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,244,1354,1376]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,373,1333]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[154,1433,373,1334]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Scanning electron micrographs of eggs. A-B, Paralimnadia ammolophos n. sp., C, P. bishopi n. sp., D-F, P. flavia n. sp., G-H, P. hyposalina n. sp., I-J, P. monaro n. sp., K-L, P. montana n. sp. A from Brooms Head, NSW, AM P 99008; B from Shelly Beach, NSW, AM P 99007; C from Cape Bedford, Qld, AM P 99359; D from Radom Springs, NT, AM P 98911; E from Larrimah, NT, AM P 98999; F from near Kununurra, WA, WAM C 61749; G from Coomberdale, WA, WAM C 61751; H from Watheroo, WA, WAM C 61753; I from near Berridale, NSW, AM P 99011; J from Manderley Pool, NSW, AM P 47129; K from Glencoe Lagoon, NSW, AMP 99014; L from Emu Rk Tarn, NSW, AM P 47132. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266458/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFD8FFE6FEC403341317F847" box="[291,320,1904,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,204,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,193,1726]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paralimnadia monaro n. sp.: A – D, male, AM P 99011; E – G, female, AM P 99012. A, carapace; B, head; C, telson; D, 2 nd clasper with long palp of 1 st clasper beside it; E, carapace; F, head; G, telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266464/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">17</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3576513FFD8FFE6FF7003FC105CF83A" pageId="31" pageNumber="482" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFD8FFE6FF7003FC105CF83A" blockId="31.[151,1436,1976,2037]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFD8FFE6FF7003FC1349F81E" bold="true" box="[151,286,1976,2001]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name for this species is taken from the district name, the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFD8FFE6FC3803FD166FF81F" box="[991,1080,1977,2000]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="31" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monaro" status="sp. nov.">Monaro</taxonomicName>
|
||
plateau, so that specific epithet ‘monaro’ is a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3576513FFE7FFD9FF2004D313EEFE1F" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF2004D31105FE8F" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B253CC5FFE7FFD9FF2004D316BAFF1B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306553122" collectingDate="2010-03-14" collectionCode="BVT" latitude="-36.2615" location="Berridale" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="148.79503" municipality="Stoneleigh" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF2004D3133AFF7F" bold="true" box="[199,365,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F6883AFFE7FFD9FF2004D31355FF7F" box="[199,258,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F6883AFFE7FFD9FE9D04D313B0FF7F" box="[378,487,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FE9D04D313B0FF7F" bold="true" box="[378,487,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
: AM P99011, male, length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FCFC04DC1124FF60" box="[795,883,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="8.1">8.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FC2D04DC1675FF60" box="[970,1058,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4989F87AFFE7FFD9FBCA04DC16A0FF7F" box="[1069,1271,151,176]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
New
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4989F87AFFE7FFD9FB8F04D316A0FF7F" box="[1128,1271,151,176]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FAE604DC170CFF7F" box="[1281,1371,151,176]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="km" value="11.7">11.7 km</quantity>
|
||
north of
|
||
<location id="8E926043FFE7FFD9FF5004F81375FF1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4878EFFD8FFDBFF70030910F2FD03:8E926043FFE7FFD9FF5004F81375FF1A" box="[183,290,188,213]" latitude="-36.2615" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="148.79503" municipality="Stoneleigh" name="Berridale" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" stateProvince="New South Wales">Berridale</location>
|
||
, roadside pond on ‘
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96ACE2FFE7FFD9FE1804F810D4FF1A" box="[511,643,188,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Stoneleigh</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,’
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79505FFFE7FFD9FD7204F81167FF1A" box="[661,816,188,213]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" precision="1" value="-36.2615">36°15’41.4”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79505FFFE7FFD9FCD904F811BEFF1B" box="[830,1001,188,212]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" precision="1" value="148.79503">148°47’42.1”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9B0FFE7FFD9FC1104F816F0FF1B" box="[1014,1191,188,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" value="2010-03-14">
|
||
<date id="FFF31058FFE7FFD9FC1104F816F0FF1B" box="[1014,1191,188,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" value="2010-03-14">14 March 2010</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE5DFFE7FFD9FB5304F916BAFF1B" box="[1204,1261,189,212]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">BVT</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FB1E04F81709FF1A" bold="true" box="[1273,1374,188,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Allotype</emphasis>
|
||
: AM P99012, female, length 9.0 mm, height
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FDBE049B10E5FF38" box="[601,690,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, collected with holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FC30049B160FFF37" bold="true" box="[983,1112,223,248]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Paratypes:</emphasis>
|
||
AM P99013, 5 males, 8.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FF70054012A7FED3" box="[151,240,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 8.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FED9054013C0FED3" box="[318,407,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 8.3 × 5.0 mm, 7.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FD6B054010B2FED3" box="[652,741,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 7.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FCD4054011DBFED3" box="[819,908,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 5 females, 9.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FBB1054016F8FED3" box="[1110,1199,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 8.9 × 6.0 mm, 8.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FF70056312B8FEF0" box="[151,239,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 8.4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FEDC056313C4FEF0" box="[315,403,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 7.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FE070563106FFEF0" box="[480,568,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, collected with holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF20050813EEFE1F" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B253CC5FFE7FFD9FF20050816A8FEAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306553136" box="[199,1279,332,357]" collectorName="Berridale, AM" location="Other" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="New South Wales">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF20050813A0FEAA" bold="true" box="[199,503,332,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<location id="8E926043FFE7FFD9FF2005081358FEAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4878EFFD8FFDBFF70030910F2FD03:8E926043FFE7FFD9FF2005081358FEAA" box="[199,271,332,357]" name="Other" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" stateProvince="New South Wales">Other</location>
|
||
material examined
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4989F87AFFE7FFD9FDE205091084FEAA" box="[517,723,332,357]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
New
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4989F87AFFE7FFD9FDA505081084FEAA" box="[578,723,332,357]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD11FFE7FFD9FD380508116EFEAA" box="[735,825,332,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD11FFE7FFD9FCA2050811E2FEAA" box="[837,949,332,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, near
|
||
<collectorName id="26B8534EFFE7FFD9FC1D050816C9FEAB" box="[1018,1182,332,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Berridale, AM</collectorName>
|
||
P55642
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B253CC5FFE7FFD9FAEB050812B8FE63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306553131" collectingDate="1996-02-01" collectionCode="BVT" latitude="-36.248222" location="Cooma" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="148.88943" municipality="Manderley" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" specimenCount="40" specimenCount-female="26" specimenCount-male="14" stateProvince="New South Wales">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD11FFE7FFD9FAEB05081724FEAA" box="[1292,1395,332,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD11FFE7FFD9FA67050812A6FE47" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" type="female">26 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE7FFD9FF1B052B130FFE47" box="[252,344,367,392]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.86" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" unit="km" value="18.6">18.6 km</quantity>
|
||
west of
|
||
<location id="8E926043FFE7FFD9FE500534105CFE47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4878EFFD8FFDBFF70030910F2FD03:8E926043FFE7FFD9FE500534105CFE47" box="[439,523,368,392]" latitude="-36.248222" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="148.88943" municipality="Manderley" name="Cooma" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" stateProvince="New South Wales">Cooma</location>
|
||
, pan on ‘
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96ACE2FFE7FFD9FD8B052B10A7FE47" box="[620,752,367,392]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Manderley</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,’
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79505FFFE7FFD9FCE7052B11CCFE47" box="[768,923,367,392]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" precision="1" value="-36.248222">36°14’53.6”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79505FFFE7FFD9FC40052B160EFE47" box="[935,1113,367,392]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" precision="1" value="148.88943">148°53’ 22.0”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9B0FFE7FFD9FB8205341776FE47" box="[1125,1313,367,392]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" value="1996-02-01">
|
||
<date id="FFF31058FFE7FFD9FB8205341776FE47" box="[1125,1313,367,392]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" value="1996-02-01">1 February 1996</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE5DFFE7FFD9FACC05341733FE48" box="[1323,1380,368,391]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">BVT</collectionCode>
|
||
, AM P47129
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B253CC5FFE7FFD9FEE505D013E2FE1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1306553130" collectingDate="2010-03-03" collectorName="M. Schwentner" latitude="-36.248085" location="Cow" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="148.88947" municipality="Manderley" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="New South Wales">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD11FFE7FFD9FEE505D01335FE62" box="[258,354,404,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD11FFE7FFD9FE9205D013B9FE62" box="[373,494,404,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,‘
|
||
<location id="8E926043FFE7FFD9FE1005D01079FE62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4878EFFD8FFDBFF70030910F2FD03:8E926043FFE7FFD9FE1005D01079FE62" box="[503,558,404,429]" latitude="-36.248085" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="148.88947" municipality="Manderley" name="Cow" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" stateProvince="New South Wales">Cow</location>
|
||
pool’ on ‘
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96ACE2FFE7FFD9FD5305D0116FFE62" box="[692,824,404,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Manderley</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,’
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79505FFFE7FFD9FCA805D011BDFE62" box="[847,1002,404,429]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" precision="1" value="-36.248085">36°14’53.1”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE79505FFFE7FFD9FC1A05D016FEFE62" box="[1021,1193,404,429]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" precision="1" value="148.88947">148°53’22.1”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9B0FFE7FFD9FB5C05D0173DFE63" box="[1211,1386,404,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" value="2010-03-03">
|
||
<date id="FFF31058FFE7FFD9FB5C05D0173DFE63" box="[1211,1386,404,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" value="2010-03-03">3 March 2010</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B8534EFFE7FFD9FA9B05D1134AFE1F" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">M. Schwentner</collectorName>
|
||
, AM P82784
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3576513FFE7FFD9FF200598102CFDF3" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF200598102CFDF3" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF200598136DFE3A" bold="true" box="[199,314,476,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Egg consists of 2 bands of ridge-groove sets at right angles. Male rostrum significantly larger (ca. 2 ×) than ocular tubercle and with rounded apex. About 15 telsonic denticles and <10 cercopod setae. Basal segment of cercopod setae with few setules or none.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3576513FFE7FFDBFF200603108FFE8F" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="485" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF2006031157FD3F" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF2006031306FDAF" bold="true" box="[199,337,583,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FEB8060313CBFDAF" bold="true" box="[351,412,583,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Male</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FE4D060313B0FDAF" box="[426,487,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFE7FFD9FE1206031012FDAF" box="[501,581,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,204,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,193,1726]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paralimnadia monaro n. sp.: A – D, male, AM P 99011; E – G, female, AM P 99012. A, carapace; B, head; C, telson; D, 2 nd clasper with long palp of 1 st clasper beside it; E, carapace; F, head; G, telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266464/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
B) with ocular tubercle prominent, the compound eye occupying about 80%. Rostrum large, protruding about twice the ocular tubercle, broadly triangular but with rounded apex and base extended ventrally. Ocellus somewhat smaller than compound eye and lying at base of rostrum. Rostrum with curved growth lines between ocellus and apex. Dorsal organ posterior to eye by about its height, pedunculate and asymmetrical and about half as high as ocular tubercle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF2006B911DBFC4F" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF2006B9133DFCDB" box="[199,362,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">First antennae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFE7FFD9FE9E06B8139FFCDB" box="[377,456,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,204,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,193,1726]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paralimnadia monaro n. sp.: A – D, male, AM P 99011; E – G, female, AM P 99012. A, carapace; B, head; C, telson; D, 2 nd clasper with long palp of 1 st clasper beside it; E, carapace; F, head; G, telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266464/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
B) almost twice the length of peduncle of second antennae, and with 10 lobes, each with numerous short sensory setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FE08075B10F9FCF7" box="[495,686,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Second antennae</emphasis>
|
||
with spinose peduncle and dorsal flagellum with 12 antennomeres and ventral flagellum with 13 antennomeres, and dorsally with 0–3 short spines and ventrally with 0–5 longer setae. Distal antennomeres with minimal spines and maximal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF2007C9109FFC23" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF2007C91362FC6B" box="[199,309,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFE7FFD9FEA107C813C1FC6B" box="[326,406,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,204,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,193,1726]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paralimnadia monaro n. sp.: A – D, male, AM P 99011; E – G, female, AM P 99012. A, carapace; B, head; C, telson; D, 2 nd clasper with long palp of 1 st clasper beside it; E, carapace; F, head; G, telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266464/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
A) elongated oval, partially opaque, light cream-coloured. Valves with many pigment cells fairly evenly distributed. About 5 growth lines visible. Adductor muscle scar at about 45° to carapace long axis, only visible when animal removed from carapace.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF2007B311B7FAC2" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF2007B3130CFBDF" box="[199,347,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Thoracopods</emphasis>
|
||
. Eighteen pairs of thoracopods.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FD2F07B3117BFBDF" box="[712,812,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Claspers</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFE7FFD9FCDC07B311DCFBDF" box="[827,907,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,204,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,193,1726]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paralimnadia monaro n. sp.: A – D, male, AM P 99011; E – G, female, AM P 99012. A, carapace; B, head; C, telson; D, 2 nd clasper with long palp of 1 st clasper beside it; E, carapace; F, head; G, telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266464/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
D) with palm trapezoidal with distinct rounded projection distomedially. Apical club spherical with many stout spines pointing medially. Small palp with many short thin spines apically. Finger arcuate with blunt apex bearing suctorial disc anteriordorsally and many rounded pits ventrally. Both long palps of claspers inserted on apical edge of palm, each with 2 palpomeres, but with thin band in distal palpomere suggesting possible split into third palpomere. Palpomere junctions inerm and many limp filiform setae on flattened palaform terminal area. Long palp of first clasper about 1.5 × length of palm and 2 × length in second clasper. Other
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FDC6008B10FAFB27" box="[545,685,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">thoracopods</emphasis>
|
||
of typical structure for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE7FFD9FC39008B162DFB27" box="[990,1146,1231,1256]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FC39008B162DFB27" box="[990,1146,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Paralimnadia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, decreasing is size and complexity posteriorly. Last 7 segments dorsally with short spine medially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF2001531671F9C7" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF2001531358FAFF" box="[199,271,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Telson</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFE7FFD9FEF801531326FAFF" box="[287,369,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,204,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,193,1726]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paralimnadia monaro n. sp.: A – D, male, AM P 99011; E – G, female, AM P 99012. A, carapace; B, head; C, telson; D, 2 nd clasper with long palp of 1 st clasper beside it; E, carapace; F, head; G, telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266464/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
C) spine rows with about 15 pairs of spines, with shortest centrally and longest at each end of row. Spines with spinules. Telsonic filaments originating from mound little higher than dorsal floor of telson positioned near fourth spine. Floor of telson posterior to mound sloping steeply posterior to mound, then with slightly convex surface to base of cercopod. Cercopods almost as long as spinal row of telson, the basal 50% hardly narrowing to small spine then greatly narrowed to acute apex. About 7 cercopod setae, each subequal in length to basal diameter of cercopod and many tiny denticles dorsolaterally on apical half. Setae geniculate with only distal portion plumose. Ventroposterior corner of telson rounded and hardly protruding.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF20025010AFF957" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF2002501349F9E2" bold="true" box="[199,286,1556,1581]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Female</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FECA0250133DF9E2" box="[301,362,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFE7FFD9FE9E0250139EF9E3" box="[377,457,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,204,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,193,1726]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paralimnadia monaro n. sp.: A – D, male, AM P 99011; E – G, female, AM P 99012. A, carapace; B, head; C, telson; D, 2 nd clasper with long palp of 1 st clasper beside it; E, carapace; F, head; G, telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266464/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
F) with ocular tubercle prominent, with compound eye occupying about 80%. Rostrum a rounded prominent bulge subequal in prominence to ocular tubercle. Middle basal part of rostrum occupied by large ocellus, about 80% size of compound eye. Dorsal organ posterior to eye by about its height, pedunculate and asymmetrical and about half as high as ocular tubercle
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF2002E11196F92F" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF2002E1133AF973" box="[199,365,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">First antennae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFE7FFD9FE9902E01398F973" box="[382,463,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,204,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,193,1726]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paralimnadia monaro n. sp.: A – D, male, AM P 99011; E – G, female, AM P 99012. A, carapace; B, head; C, telson; D, 2 nd clasper with long palp of 1 st clasper beside it; E, carapace; F, head; G, telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266464/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
F) somewhat shorter than the peduncle of the second antennae, with four small lobes each with many short sensory hairs. Second antennae largely as in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF2002A911D2F8CA" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,901,1772,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF2002A91362F8CB" box="[199,309,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFE7FFD9FEA302A813C3F8CB" box="[324,404,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,204,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,193,1726]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paralimnadia monaro n. sp.: A – D, male, AM P 99011; E – G, female, AM P 99012. A, carapace; B, head; C, telson; D, 2 nd clasper with long palp of 1 st clasper beside it; E, carapace; F, head; G, telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266464/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
E) as in male, though more vaulted dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF20034B108BF8BF" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF20034B130CF8E7" box="[199,347,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Thoracopods</emphasis>
|
||
. Eighteen
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FE39034B103DF8E7" box="[478,618,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">thoracopods</emphasis>
|
||
of typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE7FFD9FD15034B11D9F8E7" box="[754,910,1807,1832]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FD15034B11D9F8E7" box="[754,910,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Paralimnadia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
structure. Trunk dorsum with segments 1–9 naked, segments 10–14 with 9–13 spines medioterminally and segments 15–18 with 3–7 spines medioterminally. Thoracopods 9 and 10 with long flabellum dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE7FFD9FF20033811A6F876" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE7FFD9FF2003381358F85A" box="[199,271,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Telson</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFE7FFD9FEF803381338F85B" box="[287,367,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1737,1759]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,204,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,193,1726]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 17. Paralimnadia monaro n. sp.: A – D, male, AM P 99011; E – G, female, AM P 99012. A, carapace; B, head; C, telson; D, 2 nd clasper with long palp of 1 st clasper beside it; E, carapace; F, head; G, telson. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266464/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
G) as in male, though with 19 pairs of posterior row spines. Cercopod also of similar structure as in males, but 10 or 11 setae, most subequal to basal diameter of cercopod.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF326610FFE6FFD8FF70028D168CF8CF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266464/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="484" targetBox="[160,1433,204,1721]" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE6FFD8FF70028D168CF8CF" blockId="33.[151,1435,1737,1792]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE6FFD8FF70028D134BF911" bold="true" box="[151,284,1737,1759]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">FIGURE 17</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE6FFD8FECB028D1047F910" box="[300,528,1737,1759]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="33" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monaro" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE6FFD8FECB028D1047F910" box="[300,528,1737,1759]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Paralimnadia monaro</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57F1FFE6FFD8FDFD028D1001F911" box="[538,598,1737,1758]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE6FFD8FDFD028D1001F911" bold="true" box="[538,598,1737,1758]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: A–D, male, AM P99011; E–G, female, AM P99012. A, carapace; B, head; C, telson; D, 2nd clasper with long palp of 1st clasper beside it; E, carapace; F, head; G, telson. Scale bars 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE6FFD8FF2003631370F862" blockId="33.[151,1437,1831,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE6FFD8FF20036312A1F88F" bold="true" box="[199,246,1831,1856]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Egg</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFE6FFD8FEE00363130FF88F" box="[263,344,1831,1856]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,244,1354,1376]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,373,1333]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[154,1433,373,1334]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Scanning electron micrographs of eggs. A-B, Paralimnadia ammolophos n. sp., C, P. bishopi n. sp., D-F, P. flavia n. sp., G-H, P. hyposalina n. sp., I-J, P. monaro n. sp., K-L, P. montana n. sp. A from Brooms Head, NSW, AM P 99008; B from Shelly Beach, NSW, AM P 99007; C from Cape Bedford, Qld, AM P 99359; D from Radom Springs, NT, AM P 98911; E from Larrimah, NT, AM P 98999; F from near Kununurra, WA, WAM C 61749; G from Coomberdale, WA, WAM C 61751; H from Watheroo, WA, WAM C 61753; I from near Berridale, NSW, AM P 99011; J from Manderley Pool, NSW, AM P 47129; K from Glencoe Lagoon, NSW, AMP 99014; L from Emu Rk Tarn, NSW, AM P 47132. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266458/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFF31058FFE6FFD8FEDA036C130FF88F" box="[317,344,1832,1856]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484" value="2011-01">11</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I, J). Egg essentially cubicular with flared lamellae on edges, each surface about 100 µm long, diameter about 190 µm (range 176–218 µm, n = 10). Egg surface with 2 rows of ridges and grooves wrapped around each other, usually at right angles, neither forming complete ring, whole egg approximately cubicular. Row edges flared.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE6FFDBFF2003F3108FFE8F" blockId="33.[151,1437,1831,2037]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1437,151,717]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="485" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE6FFD8FF2003F31312F81F" bold="true" box="[199,325,1975,2000]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Variability</emphasis>
|
||
. The distinctive head morphology among males is consistent within and between sites, and the numbers of antennal lobes and antennomeres rarely varies from 10 and 12 or 13 respectively. However, the number of telsonic spines is particularly variable among males with numbers ranging from 12 to 16, though the size variation along the row is almost invariant. Female’s telsonic spines are less variable. In the Manderley pan population, the cercopod setae are about twice the basal cercopod diameter (instead of being subequal) and number 8 or
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE5FFDBFF2B054012AFFED2" box="[204,248,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
|
||
males and
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B7DFFE5FFDBFE9D054013E3FED2" box="[378,436,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
|
||
females. The palps of the clapsers are generally as described for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F6883AFFE5FFDBFB230540177EFED2" box="[1220,1321,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, but some specimens have three palpomeres on the large palp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3576513FFE5FFDBFF20050816FBFD4B" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE5FFDBFF20050816FBFD4B" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFF2005081390FEAA" bold="true" box="[199,455,332,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. The egg is unique within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFD1B050811CFFEAA" box="[764,920,332,357]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFD1B050811CFFEAA" box="[764,920,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">Paralimnadia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, though the double structure of two bands of ridge-groove sets wound around at right angles to each other is reminiscent of the egg of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFB67052B1728FE47" box="[1152,1407,367,392]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinculuma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFB67052B1728FE47" box="[1152,1407,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">Eulimnadia vinculuma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A7608FFE5FFDBFED505D013CFFE62" box="[306,408,404,429]" name="Australia" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Timms 2015). The relatively large male rostrum (i.e., significantly greater ocular tubercle) and with a rounded apex is similar to those in some populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFC7605FD1671FE1F" box="[913,1062,439,464]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stanleyana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFC7605FD1671FE1F" box="[913,1062,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">P. stanleyana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, most
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFB9305FD1756FE1F" box="[1140,1281,441,464]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimandia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFB9305FD1756FE1F" box="[1140,1281,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">P. cygnorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all known
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFA6005FD1345FE3A" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyposalina" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFA6005FD1345FE3A" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">P. hyposalina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57F1FFE5FFDBFEFF05981301FE3A" box="[280,342,476,501]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFEFF05981301FE3A" bold="true" box="[280,342,476,501]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and in most
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFE01059910C4FE3A" box="[486,659,476,501]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westraliensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFE01059910C4FE3A" box="[486,659,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">P. westraliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57F1FFE5FFDBFD7D0598108FFE3A" box="[666,728,476,501]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFD7D0598108FFE3A" bold="true" box="[666,728,476,501]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Large differences in telsonic spines can be used to differentiate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFF7006451367FDD7" box="[151,304,511,536]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stanleyana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFF7006451367FDD7" box="[151,304,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">P. stanleyana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(<12) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFE5F0645103DFDD7" box="[440,618,511,536]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westraliensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFE5F0645103DFDD7" box="[440,618,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">P. westraliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFD9205BB10EFFDD7" bold="true" box="[629,696,511,536]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57F1FFE5FFDBFD9205BB10EFFDD7" box="[629,696,511,536]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(>25) from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFCA806451193FDD7" box="[847,964,513,536]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monaro" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFCA806451193FDD7" box="[847,964,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">P. monaro</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57F1FFE5FFDBFC3705BB1644FDD7" box="[976,1043,511,536]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFC3705BB1644FDD7" bold="true" box="[976,1043,511,536]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(ca. 15), but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFB5E0645171EFDD7" box="[1209,1353,513,536]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimandia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cygnorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFB5E0645171EFDD7" box="[1209,1353,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">P. cygnorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFA6006451345FDF2" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyposalina" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFA6006451345FDF2" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">P. hyposalina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57F1FFE5FFDBFEFC0660130CFDF2" box="[283,347,548,573]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFEFC0660130CFDF2" bold="true" box="[283,347,548,573]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have about 14–18 so are not distinguished.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFCBE0660162EFDF2" box="[857,1145,548,573]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimandia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyposalina" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFCBE0660162EFDF2" box="[857,1145,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">Paralimandia hyposalina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57F1FFE5FFDBFB6606601695FDF2" box="[1153,1218,548,573]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFB6606601695FDF2" bold="true" box="[1153,1218,548,573]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and particularly
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFA60066112BAFDAF" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monaro" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFA60066112BAFDAF" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">P. monaro</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57F1FFE5FFDBFF100603136EFDAF" box="[247,313,583,608]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFF100603136EFDAF" bold="true" box="[247,313,583,608]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have few or no setules on the basal segment of the cercopod setae, whereas all other species of
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFF7006281364FD4A" box="[151,307,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">Paralimandia</emphasis>
|
||
have many. Their eggs and distributions, however, are very different (see text).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3576513FFE5FFDBFF2006CB10F2FD03" pageId="34" pageNumber="485" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF23698FFE5FFDBFF2006CB10F2FD03" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EA8AFFE5FFDBFF2006CB13A3FD67" bold="true" box="[199,500,655,680]" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
. This species occurs in small ponds on both granite and basalt on the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D1BFFE5FFDBFAA306D417CAFD68" box="[1348,1437,656,679]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Paralimnadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="34" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monaro" status="sp. nov.">Monaro</taxonomicName>
|
||
plateau in southeast
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4989F87AFFE5FFDBFE9C06F11014FD02" box="[379,579,692,717]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">
|
||
New South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A7608FFE5FFDBFE1806F01014FD02" box="[511,579,692,717]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A1DFFE5FFDBFDB506F010C0FD03" box="[594,663,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1226,1248]" captionTargetBox="[150,1433,198,1204]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1205]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Map of Australia showing distributions of all species with insert of details of Sydney region, especially for sites of P. stanyleyana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266451/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="485">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |