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<document id="58AB086B3A12F5673E8D65B67AE9258B" ID-CLB-Dataset="26054" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4652.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c970d1ac-486d-4ba0-92dd-4d01f7eb9213" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3363794" ID-ZooBank="7D95D8FE-F8CE-475E-83E1-E5D0667B4A4E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1565270655797" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Camico, Jéssica Luna, Cordeiro, Danilo Pacheco &amp; Chagas, Cínthia" docDate="2019" docId="03DF9742FFA7FF88439E5FE9FCF1FDEC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4652.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4652 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Maruina (Aculcina) pila Camico &amp; Cordeiro &amp; Chagas 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="302" masterDocId="FFE6EF3AFFA1FF8E43095E50FF99FB77" masterDocTitle="Maruina Müller, 1895 (Diptera: Psychodidae): description of four new species from Brazil, with revised diagnoses for the genus and subgenera" masterLastPageNumber="316" masterPageNumber="296" pageNumber="302" updateTime="1698749272201" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="C0E70C2B8BE2AE0B19DFE74534B2C17D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="EAC63A49BF3C4535546A4BC562EF473F">Maruina Müller, 1895 (Diptera: Psychodidae): description of four new species from Brazil, with revised diagnoses for the genus and subgenera</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E8A043E267D8A477A3ABBCAF78A39CA7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3BE592C94464F701314F7B418CE5AD36">Camico, Jéssica Luna</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="B756DEDDF04924188A28A2391B62F7B9">Cordeiro, Danilo Pacheco</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DA264AE09054E04070DFE66C8FB5C8A6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="38725D52BFE12E369B88D41C18D52EF4">
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<mods:namePart id="80B8C267E91FE209BDE19496F397D51E">Chagas, Cínthia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A01B472688ED38D6707C4993EBD73F06">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6903282E696AD1AA2CBAB77666674613">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3ABAC3D8FEAE70C9844F722C01837085">
<mods:date id="C876D6B9299108147E03D86C0662786C">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D3090D153E9E2B5AF6B2D00915558498" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="14A2D6F264ABF7806606956935AC5A24">2019-08-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DFF1CAB1BEF534CE273832B3E508ED47">4652</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="368DF77BC9076D1FBAE073980688553A">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="60620BACDDF26B8BB5EA67FEC0A9BE1B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4B455A6C33DEFFA307573D1C0C1DEE47" type="CLB-Dataset">26054</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AE4BDCB44CC4A7EA61BC4ADDA548AA11" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4652.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E782D6983FDA2E9CF80170975A98D5F1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DF9742FFA7FF88439E5FE9FCF1FDEC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159044114" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF9742FFA7FF88439E5FE9FCF1FDEC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF9742FFA7FF88439E5FE9FCF1FDEC" lastPageNumber="302" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
<subSubSection id="C36C75DFFFA7FF88439E5FE9FDBCFAA4" box="[151,549,440,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA7FF88439E5FE9FDBCFAA4" blockId="6.[151,549,440,503]" box="[151,549,440,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
<heading id="D0819138FFA7FF88439E5FE9FDBCFAA4" bold="true" box="[151,549,440,467]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88439E5FE9FDBCFAA4" bold="true" box="[151,549,440,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF88439E5FE9FE59FAA4" authority="Camico &amp; Cordeiro &amp; Chagas, 2019" authorityName="Camico &amp; Cordeiro &amp; Chagas" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,448,440,467]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pila" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Aculcina">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88439E5FE9FE9AFAA4" bold="true" box="[151,259,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Maruina</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88421D5FE8FE18FAA4" bold="true" box="[276,385,440,467]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Aculcina</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88429B5FE8FE59FAA4" bold="true" box="[402,448,440,467]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">pila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A231473DFFA7FF8842CE5FE9FDBCFAA4" box="[455,549,441,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C75DFFFA7FF88439E5F8CFEB7FA80" box="[151,302,476,503]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA7FF88439E5F8CFEB7FA80" blockId="6.[151,549,440,503]" box="[151,302,476,503]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
(
<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA7FF8843965F8CFEBFFA80" box="[159,294,476,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–22" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1783,1808]" captionTargetBox="[277,1360,257,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[272,1360,244,1680]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 15–22. Maruina (Aculcina) pila. 15. Head, frontal view.16. Detail of frons, eyes and vertex, frontal view. 17. Scape and pedicel. 18. Palpus. 19. Wing. 20–22. Male terminalia. 20. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. 21. Aedeagal complex, lateral view. 22. Gonopods, epandrium and epandrial appendage, lateral view. Abbreviations. ash=aedeagal sheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gt=gonostylus; gx=gocoxite; ped=pedicel; scp=scape; ten=tenaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363800/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Figs. 15–22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C75DFFFA7FF88439E5C74FCF1FDEC" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA7FF88439E5C74FD7DF9F1" blockId="6.[151,1437,548,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88439E5C74FE8BF948" bold="true" box="[151,274,548,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Combination of the following characters: strong interocular crevice; pedicel elongated, about
<date id="FFC80094FFA7FF8846475C75FAE8F948" box="[1358,1393,549,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">3X</date>
the length of subspherical scape; wing vein R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8841625C0AFDEAF91F" attach="left" box="[619,627,602,616]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">4</subScript>
reaching wing margin much closer to R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF88473C5C0AFBA4F91F" attach="left" box="[1077,1085,602,616]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">5</subScript>
than to R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8847A25C0AFB2AF91F" attach="left" box="[1195,1203,602,616]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">3</subScript>
; abdominal sternites 5–8 with very thin cross sclerotized chitinous bands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA7FF8843CE5CC0FF77FF09" blockId="6.[151,1437,548,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8843CE5CC0FE3CF9DC" bold="true" box="[199,421,656,683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Description. Male.</emphasis>
Head (
<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA7FF8842F05CC0FD36F9DC" box="[505,687,656,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–22" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1783,1808]" captionTargetBox="[277,1360,257,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[272,1360,244,1680]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 15–22. Maruina (Aculcina) pila. 15. Head, frontal view.16. Detail of frons, eyes and vertex, frontal view. 17. Scape and pedicel. 18. Palpus. 19. Wing. 20–22. Male terminalia. 20. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. 21. Aedeagal complex, lateral view. 22. Gonopods, epandrium and epandrial appendage, lateral view. Abbreviations. ash=aedeagal sheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gt=gonostylus; gx=gocoxite; ped=pedicel; scp=scape; ten=tenaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363800/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Figs. 15 and 16</figureCitation>
): vertex pilose, divided at base by a deep interocular crevice; distance between eyes equivalent to 4 facet diameters, eye bridge with three facet rows; frons with a small group of setae at base; antenna with scape subspherical, pedicel subcylindrical, around
<date id="FFC80094FFA7FF88470C5C89FBBEF984" box="[1029,1063,729,755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">3X</date>
the length of scape (
<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA7FF88461B5C88FAFDF984" box="[1298,1380,728,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–22" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1783,1808]" captionTargetBox="[277,1360,257,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[272,1360,244,1680]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 15–22. Maruina (Aculcina) pila. 15. Head, frontal view.16. Detail of frons, eyes and vertex, frontal view. 17. Scape and pedicel. 18. Palpus. 19. Wing. 20–22. Male terminalia. 20. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. 21. Aedeagal complex, lateral view. 22. Gonopods, epandrium and epandrial appendage, lateral view. Abbreviations. ash=aedeagal sheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gt=gonostylus; gx=gocoxite; ped=pedicel; scp=scape; ten=tenaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363800/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) and 13 flagellomeres, short digitiform ascoids present on flagellomeres 2–11; palpus formula: 1.0:1.1:1.3:2.0 (
<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA7FF8846355CACFA16F860" box="[1340,1423,764,791]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–22" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1783,1808]" captionTargetBox="[277,1360,257,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[272,1360,244,1680]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 15–22. Maruina (Aculcina) pila. 15. Head, frontal view.16. Detail of frons, eyes and vertex, frontal view. 17. Scape and pedicel. 18. Palpus. 19. Wing. 20–22. Male terminalia. 20. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. 21. Aedeagal complex, lateral view. 22. Gonopods, epandrium and epandrial appendage, lateral view. Abbreviations. ash=aedeagal sheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gt=gonostylus; gx=gocoxite; ped=pedicel; scp=scape; ten=tenaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363800/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Wing (
<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA7FF8843EA5D70FEAFF84C" box="[227,310,800,827]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–22" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1783,1808]" captionTargetBox="[277,1360,257,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[272,1360,244,1680]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 15–22. Maruina (Aculcina) pila. 15. Head, frontal view.16. Detail of frons, eyes and vertex, frontal view. 17. Scape and pedicel. 18. Palpus. 19. Wing. 20–22. Male terminalia. 20. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. 21. Aedeagal complex, lateral view. 22. Gonopods, epandrium and epandrial appendage, lateral view. Abbreviations. ash=aedeagal sheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gt=gonostylus; gx=gocoxite; ped=pedicel; scp=scape; ten=tenaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363800/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
): length 1,44 mm, maximum width
<quantity id="4C8E8BB1FFA7FF8841C15D71FCA4F84C" box="[712,829,801,827]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.84" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" unit="mm" value="384.0">0,384 mm</quantity>
; anterior margin of C continuous from level of base of Sc; R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8843DC5D06FF77F813" attach="left" box="[213,238,854,868]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">2+3</subScript>
, R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8842065D06FE8EF813" attach="left" box="[271,279,854,868]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">4</subScript>
, R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8842315D06FED9F813" attach="left" box="[312,320,854,868]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">5</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF88426E5D06FEF6F813" attach="left" box="[359,367,854,868]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">1</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF88429F5D06FE07F813" attach="left" box="[406,414,854,868]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">3</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8842CC5D06FE54F813" attach="left" box="[453,461,854,868]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">4</subScript>
and CuA free at base of wing; R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8840355D06FCDDF813" attach="left" box="[828,836,854,868]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">2</subScript>
united to R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8840CC5D06FC54F813" attach="left" box="[965,973,854,868]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">3</subScript>
; R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8840E55D06FC6DF813" attach="left" box="[1004,1012,854,868]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">4</subScript>
reaching wing margin much closer to R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8843A35D2AFF2BF8FF" attach="left" box="[170,178,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">5</subScript>
than to R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF88422B5D2AFEB3F8FF" attach="left" box="[290,298,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">3</subScript>
; R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8842455D2AFECDF8FF" attach="left" box="[332,340,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">5</subScript>
ending at wing apex, M
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF88416C5D2AFDF4F8FF" attach="left" box="[613,621,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">2</subScript>
separated from M
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8840375D2AFCDFF8FF" attach="left" box="[830,838,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">3</subScript>
. Abdomen: sternites 5–8 with very thin cross sclerotized chitinous bands. Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA7FF8841175DDCFD33F8D0" box="[542,682,908,935]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–22" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1783,1808]" captionTargetBox="[277,1360,257,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[272,1360,244,1680]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 15–22. Maruina (Aculcina) pila. 15. Head, frontal view.16. Detail of frons, eyes and vertex, frontal view. 17. Scape and pedicel. 18. Palpus. 19. Wing. 20–22. Male terminalia. 20. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. 21. Aedeagal complex, lateral view. 22. Gonopods, epandrium and epandrial appendage, lateral view. Abbreviations. ash=aedeagal sheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gt=gonostylus; gx=gocoxite; ped=pedicel; scp=scape; ten=tenaculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363800/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Figs. 20–22</figureCitation>
): gonocoxite with approximately 16 setae on dorso-lateral surface, gonostylus subtriangular, shorter than gonocoxite; aedeagal sheath sclerotized apically, forming a coniform guide to aedeagus; aedeagus with many longitudinal short and thin spines; ejaculatory apodeme longer than aedeagal sheath; epandrium with concave apical margin; subepandrial sclerite Y-shaped, posterior arms little longer than anterior arm, apex of posterior arms expanded; epandrial appendage long and narrow, with an apical clavate tenaculum; epiproct with convex posterior margin, not projecting caudally; hypoproct wider than long with convex posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA7FF8843CE5AD9FE03FFD5" blockId="6.[151,1437,548,1691]" box="[199,410,1160,1187]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8843CE5AD9FEBCFFD4" bold="true" box="[199,293,1161,1187]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA7FF8843CE5AFCFC3FFF9C" blockId="6.[151,1437,548,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8843CE5AFCFE2BFFB0" bold="true" box="[199,434,1196,1223]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1E2C09FFA7FF8842B35AFCFC3FFF9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475164" collectingDate="2015-01-18" collectingDateMax="2015-01-20" collectingDateMin="2015-01-18" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="P. Barcelos-Silva" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.563494" location="Monte Alverne" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.3381" municipality="Santa Cruz" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54CD98F6FFA7FF8842B35AFCFDBEFFB1" box="[442,551,1196,1222]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D70EDDDFFA7FF88413A5AFDFDD1FFB0" box="[563,584,1197,1223]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="F36166C4FFA7FF8841595AFDFD21FFB0" box="[592,696,1197,1223]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B2E8B6FFA7FF8841CC5AFCFC04FFB1" box="[709,925,1196,1222]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BADBC2EFFA7FF8840A35AFDFBB3FFB0" box="[938,1066,1197,1223]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Santa Cruz</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EA9708FFFA7FF88473E5AFDFB7DFFB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF9742FFA7FF88439E5FE9FCF1FDEC:8EA9708FFFA7FF88473E5AFDFB7DFFB1" box="[1079,1252,1196,1223]" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.563494" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.3381" municipality="Santa Cruz" name="Monte Alverne" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Monte Alverne</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE424093FFA7FF8847F85AFDFA04FFB0" box="[1265,1437,1196,1223]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" precision="1" seconds="48.58" value="-23.563494">23º 33’48.58’’s</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE424093FFA7FF88439E5A80FEDFFF9C" box="[151,326,1232,1259]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" precision="1" seconds="17.16" value="-52.3381">52º20’17.16’’w</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EF8CF97CFFA7FF8842585A80FE71FF9C" box="[337,488,1232,1259]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" value="2015-01-18" valueMax="2015-01-20" valueMin="2015-01-18">
<date id="FFC80094FFA7FF8842585A80FE71FF9C" box="[337,488,1232,1259]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" value="2015-01-18" valueMax="2015-01-20" valueMin="2015-01-18">18–20.i.2015</date>
</collectingDate>
, malaise, col.
<collectorName id="26834382FFA7FF88418E5A81FCDFFF9D" box="[647,838,1232,1259]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">P. Barcelos-Silva</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED67BE91FFA7FF88405C5A81FC02FF9C" box="[853,923,1233,1259]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">INPA</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA7FF8843CE5AA5FEDBFE44" blockId="6.[151,1437,548,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8843CE5AA5FED7FE78" bold="true" box="[199,334,1269,1295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Etymology.</emphasis>
From the Latin
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF8842F65AA4FDB2FE79" authorityName="Camico &amp; Cordeiro &amp; Chagas" authorityYear="2019" box="[511,555,1268,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pila">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8842F65AA4FDB2FE79" box="[511,555,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">pila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning “column”, in reference to the remarkable long and cylindrical pedicel on the antenna.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA7FF8843CE5B6CFD07FE20" blockId="6.[151,1437,548,1691]" box="[199,670,1340,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8843CE5B6CFEF8FE20" bold="true" box="[199,353,1340,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36166C4FFA7FF88426E5B6CFE32FE21" box="[359,427,1340,1366]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49B2E8B6FFA7FF8842B25B6CFD08FE20" box="[443,657,1340,1367]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA7FF8843CE5B31FA12FEB5" blockId="6.[151,1437,548,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8843CE5B31FE2BFE0C" bold="true" box="[199,434,1376,1403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
<typeStatus id="54CD98F6FFA7FF8843CE5B31FEADFE0C" box="[199,308,1377,1403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
condition.
</emphasis>
Slide mounted, dissected, head, thorax and abdomen under one cover slip, both wing un- der another cover slip, left antenna complete, right antenna broken on 5
<superScript id="7C038B1CFFA7FF8840A05BD3FC2FFEE6" attach="left" box="[937,950,1411,1425]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">th</superScript>
flagellomere, both palpi complete, terminalia dissected, aedeagal complex together with right gonopods, epandrium and surtyli together with left gonopods.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA7FF8843CE5B9DFCF1FDEC" blockId="6.[151,1437,548,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8843CE5B9DFEA2FE90" bold="true" box="[199,315,1485,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species has striking modifications in the head: vertex with interocular crevice, pedicel elongated; however, it still shows all diagnostic features of
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF88400A5BA1FC7DFD7C" authority="" authorityName="Hogue" authorityYear="1973" box="[771,996,1520,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Aculcina">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88400A5BA1FCFCFD7D" box="[771,869,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Maruina</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88407F5BA0FC43FD7D" box="[886,986,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Aculcina</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The wing venation of
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8847E05BA1FA91FD7D" box="[1257,1288,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">M.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF8846065BA1FAF4FD7D" authorityName="Camico &amp; Cordeiro &amp; Chagas" authorityYear="2019" box="[1295,1389,1520,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pila" subGenus="Aculcina">
(
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8846115BA1FAB0FD7C" box="[1304,1321,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8846485BA0FAF4FD7D" box="[1345,1389,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">pila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88439E5845FF37FD59" box="[151,174,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">M</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF8843B55845FEF2FD59" authorityName="Bravo" authorityYear="2005" box="[188,363,1556,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duckhousei" subGenus="Aculcina">
(
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8843CC5845FF4FFD58" box="[197,214,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8843E45844FEF2FD59" box="[237,363,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">duckhousei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar, mainly on the position of R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF88402C5876FCB4FD43" attach="left" box="[805,813,1574,1588]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">4</subScript>
, which on other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF8847545845FB26FD59" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1895" box="[1117,1215,1557,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8847545845FB26FD59" box="[1117,1215,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Maruina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is midway between R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8843A3581AFF2BFD2F" attach="left" box="[170,178,1610,1624]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">3</subScript>
and R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF8843F7581AFE9FFD2F" attach="left" box="[254,262,1610,1624]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">5</subScript>
or is even closer to R
<subScript id="17F22411FFA7FF88410D581AFD95FD2F" attach="left" box="[516,524,1610,1624]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">3</subScript>
. These two species also share the pattern of aedeagal spines, shape of epandrial appendage and shape of subepandiral sclerite but they can be easily differentiated by the relative length of pedicel and by the presence of a deep interocular crevice in
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8841D758D1FD6CFDED" box="[734,757,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">M</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF88400D58D1FCF8FDED" authorityName="Camico &amp; Cordeiro &amp; Chagas" authorityYear="2019" box="[772,865,1664,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pila" subGenus="Aculcina">
(
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88400458D1FC87FDEC" box="[781,798,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88403C58D0FCF8FDED" box="[821,865,1664,1690]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">pila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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