treatments-xml/data/03/D9/E8/03D9E860FF9F2E5325EAF892FBEBF95D.xml

<document id="813EF3D5993375A75F011408CF88E875" ID-CLB-Dataset="99302" ID-DOI="10.5252/adansonia2022v44a20" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9b64e418-37e3-420d-8cb9-46d1bce21834" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6855970" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1658145950434" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Gurappa, Settipalle &amp; Kumar, Thiruppathi Senthil" docDate="2022" docId="03D9E860FF9F2E5325EAF892FBEBF95D" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.44.20.211-214.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 44 (20)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648.8:Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648" docStyleName="Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Ischaemum thomsonianum C. E. C. Fisch." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="212" masterDocId="FFE09018FF9C2E502553FFE0FF9EFF91" masterDocTitle="Lectotypification of Ischaemum thomsonianum Stapf ex C. E. C. Fisch. (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Andropogoneae)" masterLastPageNumber="214" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="212" updateTime="1699360261361" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B2598F9058D69186AA0B69A725397BE5">Lectotypification of Ischaemum thomsonianum Stapf ex C. E. C. Fisch. (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Andropogoneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B06FD01E6F84EA332755CD27B653E5A4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="47098693348B74173ACC4EF9043ACF26">Gurappa, Settipalle</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DBE725C5E917CFE8C78BE58D52BB8686">Department of Botany, Bharathidasan University, School of Life Sciences, Tiruchirappalli – 620 024, Tamil Nadu (India)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="42096DC42EEF8FBBF1A8E762804EC09E">Kumar, Thiruppathi Senthil</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E6D2A636176459EC307248DB18879D97">Department of Botany, Bharathidasan University, School of Life Sciences, Tiruchirappalli – 620 024, Tamil Nadu (India)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="59FB17C301A3E5DB0686C1EC4799351E" type="email">senthilbdc@bdu.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E809313FB50C32F7E9FA7B7F4F861D8A">Adansonia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FCE0C168E160CDB4093811F83224BA87">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="46CCA3E422F557EDF5A074961295C850">2022-07-18</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D9E860FF9F2E5325EAF892FBEBF95D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6855972" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197817574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6855972" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9E860FF9F2E5325EAF892FBEBF95D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D9E860FF9F2E5325EAF892FBEBF95D" lastPageNumber="212" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<subSubSection id="C36A0AFDFF9F2E5325EAF892FD4DF81C" box="[185,723,1906,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCF5976FF9F2E5325EAF892FD4DF81C" blockId="3.[185,723,1906,1965]" box="[185,723,1906,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<heading id="D087EE1AFF9F2E5325EAF892FD4DF81C" box="[185,723,1906,1933]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" reason="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C7022F5FF9F2E5325EAF892FD4DF81C" ID-CoL="3Q3SJ" authority="Stapf ex C. E. C. Fisch." authorityName="C. E. C. Fisch." box="[185,723,1906,1933]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Ischaemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thomsonianum">
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E5325EAF892FE42F81C" bold="true" box="[185,476,1906,1933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Ischaemum thomsonianum</emphasis>
Stapf ex C.E.C. Fisch.
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A0AFDFF9F2E5324CDF873FE73F83C" box="[414,493,1939,1965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCF5976FF9F2E5324CDF873FE73F83C" blockId="3.[185,723,1906,1965]" box="[414,493,1939,1965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
(
<figureCitation id="134B45F3FF9F2E5324F4F873FE7AF83C" box="[423,484,1939,1965]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[172,183,2008,2025]" captionTargetBox="[197,1390,215,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-55@4.[197,1390,215,1954]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — Lectotype of Ischaemum thomsonianum Stapf ex C.E.C. Fisch. (K000245702). © The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6855974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6855974/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A0AFDFF9F2E5325C8F833FD22F87A" box="[155,700,2003,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCF5976FF9F2E5325C8F833FD22F87A" blockId="3.[155,700,2003,2027]" box="[155,700,2003,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<bibCitation id="5E5A511AFF9F2E5325C8F833FD26F87A" box="[155,696,2003,2027]" journal="Flora of the Presidency of Madras" page="1722" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" score="0.16552871205619402" volume="3" year="1934">
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E5325C8F833FE51F87A" box="[155,463,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Flora of the Presidency of Madras</emphasis>
3: 1722 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E532763F833FD31F87A" author="FISCHER C. E. C." box="[560,687,2003,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref1838" refString="FISCHER C. E. C. 1934. - Flora of the Presidency of Madras. Vol. 3. Adlard &amp; Son, Limited, London: 1348 - 2017." type="book" year="1934">Fischer 1934</bibRefCitation>
)
</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A0AFDFF9F2E53267EFF38FBEEFEC5" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCF5976FF9F2E53267EFF38FA2EFF7E" blockId="3.[813,1456,215,414]" box="[813,1456,215,240]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<collectionCode id="ED61C1B3FF9F2E53267EFF38FC5EFF7F" box="[813,960,216,239]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">TYPE CITATION</collectionCode>
. — “ Mysore; 
<collectingCountry id="F36719E6FF9F2E53211FFF37FB06FF7E" box="[1100,1176,215,239]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Cochin</collectingCountry>
; Travancore; up to 
<quantity id="4C88F493FF9F2E53201EFF38FA3CFF7E" box="[1357,1442,215,240]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" unit="ft" value="3000.0">3,000 ft.</quantity>
”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF5976FF9F2E53267EFEE8FBEEFEC5" blockId="3.[813,1456,215,414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<materialsCitation id="3B18532BFF9F2E53267EFEE8FB35FEAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3874230301" collectionCode="K" collectorName="G. Thomson" country="India" location="Maisor" municipality="Maisor" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" specimenCode="K000245702" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Carnatic" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="54CBE7D4FF9F2E53267EFEE8FC09FE8F" box="[813,919,264,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
(here designated). — 
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E53210CFEE9FB0CFEB0" bold="true" box="[1119,1170,265,289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<collectingCountry id="F36719E6FF9F2E53210CFEE9FB0CFEB0" box="[1119,1170,265,289]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">India</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABC30CFF9F2E5321CDFEE7FB7EFE8E" box="[1182,1248,263,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Maisor</collectingMunicipality>
&amp; 
<collectingRegion id="49B49794FF9F2E5321AFFEE7FAD1FE8E" box="[1276,1359,263,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Carnatic</collectingRegion>
, 
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E532006FEE8FCF1FEA8" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<collectorName id="26853CA0FF9F2E532006FEE8FCD4FEA8" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">G. Thomson</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(lecto-, 
<collectionCode id="ED61C1B3FF9F2E5326E9FEC2FC53FEA8" box="[954,973,290,313]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBD6F10DFF9F2E532687FEC1FBC8FEA8" box="[980,1110,289,313]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">K000245702</specimenCode>
, image]!
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B18532BFF9F2E5321E0FEC2FBEEFEC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3874230302" collectionCode="K, E" collectorName="G. Thomson" country="India" location="Maisor" municipality="Maisor" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" specimenCode="K000245701, E00393557" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Carnatic" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<typeStatus id="54CBE7D4FF9F2E5321E0FEC2FA98FEAB" box="[1203,1286,290,314]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="isolectotype">isolecto-</typeStatus>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED61C1B3FF9F2E53205DFEC2FABFFEA8" box="[1294,1313,290,313]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBD6F10DFF9F2E532074FEC1FA37FEA8" box="[1319,1449,289,313]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">K000245701</specimenCode>
, image]!; 
<collectionCode id="ED61C1B3FF9F2E5326D2FEDDFC0CFEC5" box="[897,914,317,340]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBD6F10DFF9F2E5326CBFEDCFB92FEC5" box="[920,1036,316,340]" collectionCode="E" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">E00393557</specimenCode>
, image]!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A0AFDFF9F2E53267EFE8CFC32FE0F" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCF5976FF9F2E53267EFE8CFC32FE0F" blockId="3.[813,1456,215,414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
DISTRIBUTION. — 
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E5326A7FE8DFBB7FE14" bold="true" box="[1012,1065,365,389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<collectingCountry id="F36719E6FF9F2E5326A7FE8DFBB7FE14" box="[1012,1065,365,389]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">India</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49B49794FF9F2E53216BFE8CFB3DFE15" box="[1080,1187,364,388]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B49794FF9F2E5321E3FE8CFB6AFE15" box="[1200,1268,364,388]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Kerala</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B49794FF9F2E532053FE8CFA1EFE15" box="[1280,1408,364,388]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="49B49794FF9F2E53267CFE66FC36FE0F" box="[815,936,390,414]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A0AFDFF9F2E53267EFE37FBEBF95D" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCF5976FF9F2E53267EFE37FC0FFE7E" blockId="3.[811,1457,471,1741]" box="[813,913,471,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF5976FF9F2E53267EFE17FB1AFCA1" blockId="3.[811,1457,471,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E53267EFE17FBD9FD83" author="HOOKER J. D." bookContentInfo="842 p." box="[813,1095,503,530]" firstAuthor="Hooker" journalOrPublisher="Reeve and Co., London" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18722702" refId="ref1897" refString="HOOKER J. D. (1896) 1897. - The Flora of British India. Vol. 7. Reeve and Co., London, 842 p. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 18722702" title="The Flora of British India. Vol. 7" type="book" year="1897">Hooker filius (1897: 135)</bibRefCitation>
identified the grass specimens of G. Thomson from “Mysore or the Carnatic” as 
<taxonomicName id="4C7022F5FF9F2E53206EFDF7FC4FFDC0" authority="Forst." authorityName="Forst." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Ischaemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="murinum">
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E53206EFDF7FC0EFDC1" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Ischaemum murinum</emphasis>
Forst.
</taxonomicName>
in 
<date id="FFCE7FB6FF9F2E5326A3FDD6FB3EFDC0" box="[1008,1184,566,593]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1889-09">September 1889</date>
, C.B. Clarke dissected the 
<typeStatus id="54CBE7D4FF9F2E532678FDB7FCC7FDE0" box="[811,857,599,625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">type</typeStatus>
material, illustrated it (as can be seen from the original material of two sheets at Kew, cited in the ‘Introduction’) and identified it to be the species of Forster (Forster 1780: 185). But, later, on examination, O. Stapf found it different from the New Caledonian species 
<taxonomicName id="4C7022F5FF9F2E5321C9FD37FAC4FD61" authority="Forst." authorityName="Forst." box="[1178,1370,726,752]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Ischaemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="murinum">
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E5321C9FD37FA8AFD61" box="[1178,1300,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">I. murinum</emphasis>
Forst.
</taxonomicName>
(Native range from New 
<collectingCountry id="F36719E6FF9F2E5326BDFD16FBA1FC81" box="[1006,1087,758,784]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Guinea</collectingCountry>
to SW Pacific) and assigned the name 
<taxonomicName id="4C7022F5FF9F2E53263CFCF7FB90FCA1" authority="Stapf" authorityName="Stapf" box="[879,1038,790,816]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Ischaemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nonum">
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E53263CFCF7FC4EFCA1" box="[879,976,791,816]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">I. nonum</emphasis>
Stapf
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E53214DFCF6FBA3FCA1" box="[1054,1085,790,816]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">det</emphasis>
.; 
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E532101FCF6FBF0FCA1" box="[1106,1134,790,816]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">s.d</emphasis>
.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF5976FF9F2E532610FCD6FA1AFC61" blockId="3.[811,1457,471,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
Having confirmed of its distinct identity, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E532040FCD6FCF0FCE1" author="FISCHER C. E. C." pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref1838" refString="FISCHER C. E. C. 1934. - Flora of the Presidency of Madras. Vol. 3. Adlard &amp; Son, Limited, London: 1348 - 2017." type="book" year="1934">Fischer (1934: 1722)</bibRefCitation>
provided a new replacement name “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C7022F5FF9F2E5321A5FCB5FB8CFC01" authority=", Stapf MS." authorityName="Stapf MS." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Ischaemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thomsonianum">
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E5321A5FCB5FC0CFC1E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Ischaemum thomsonianum</emphasis>
, Stapf MS.
</taxonomicName>
, n. nom. differently from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7022F5FF9F2E532067FC96FCEDFC3E" authority="Hook." authorityName="Hook." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Ischaemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="murinum">
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E532067FC96FA2EFC1E" box="[1332,1456,886,911]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">I. murinum</emphasis>
Hook.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7022F5FF9F2E532620FC75FC63FC21" authority="Forst." authorityName="Forst." box="[883,1021,917,944]" form="non" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" rank="form">f. non Forst.</taxonomicName>
; FBI. vii. 135”, as suggested by Stapf in preference (cf. determinavit slip on the original material by C.E.C. Fischer; 
<date id="FFCE7FB6FF9F2E532688FC35FBC7FC7E" box="[987,1113,981,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1932-09-14">14.IX.1932</date>
at K and 
<date id="FFCE7FB6FF9F2E532197FC35FAD4FC7E" box="[1220,1354,981,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1932-12-20">20.XII.1932</date>
at E.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF5976FF9F2E532610FC15FA9DFBBE" blockId="3.[811,1457,471,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">No later homonym situation arise in the present case but misapplication of a validly published name.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF5976FF9F2E532610FBD5FB13FA7F" blockId="3.[811,1457,471,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
While proposing the new name in 
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E5321E1FBD5FAC3FBDE" box="[1202,1373,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Flora of Madras,</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E532032FBD5FC22FBFE" author="FISCHER C. E. C." pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref1838" refString="FISCHER C. E. C. 1934. - Flora of the Presidency of Madras. Vol. 3. Adlard &amp; Son, Limited, London: 1348 - 2017." type="book" year="1934">Fischer (1934: 1722)</bibRefCitation>
proposed the name in the species list of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7022F5FF9F2E53203BFBB5FCFAFB1F" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Ischaemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E53203BFBB5FCFAFB1F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Ischaemum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with its distribution as “Mysore; 
<collectingCountry id="F36719E6FF9F2E532180FB94FAB8FB1F" box="[1235,1318,1140,1166]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Cochin</collectingCountry>
; Travancore; up to 
<quantity id="4C88F493FF9F2E532626FB75FC42FB3F" box="[885,988,1172,1199]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" unit="ft" value="3000.0">3,000 ft.</quantity>
’. The name has a diagnostic key (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E532033FB74FC33FB5F" author="FISCHER C. E. C." pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref1838" refString="FISCHER C. E. C. 1934. - Flora of the Presidency of Madras. Vol. 3. Adlard &amp; Son, Limited, London: 1348 - 2017." type="book" year="1934">Fischer 1934: 1719</bibRefCitation>
) but no description following the name, as per the format of 
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E532692FB34FBFBFB7F" box="[961,1125,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Flora of Madras</emphasis>
. The description was provided earlier by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E5326CBFB14FB7DFA9F" author="HOOKER J. D." bookContentInfo="842 p." box="[920,1251,1267,1294]" firstAuthor="Hooker" journalOrPublisher="Reeve and Co., London" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18722702" refId="ref1897" refString="HOOKER J. D. (1896) 1897. - The Flora of British India. Vol. 7. Reeve and Co., London, 842 p. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 18722702" title="The Flora of British India. Vol. 7" type="book" year="1897">Hooker filius (1896 [“1897”])</bibRefCitation>
. Moreover, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E532030FB14FC20FABF" author="FISCHER C. E. C." pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref1838" refString="FISCHER C. E. C. 1934. - Flora of the Presidency of Madras. Vol. 3. Adlard &amp; Son, Limited, London: 1348 - 2017." type="book" year="1934">Fischer (1934: 1722)</bibRefCitation>
proposed a new name but not a new species, which was an error. However, having mentioned “non G. Forst.” he excluded its 
<typeStatus id="54CBE7D4FF9F2E532162FAB4FBFAFAFF" box="[1073,1124,1364,1390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">type</typeStatus>
. Conversely, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7022F5FF9F2E5321AAFAB5FA2FFAFF" box="[1273,1457,1364,1390]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Ischaemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thomsonianum">
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E5321AAFAB5FA2FFAFF" box="[1273,1457,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">I. thomsonianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an accepted name (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E532171FA94FB13FA1F" author="BOR N. L." box="[1058,1165,1396,1422]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref1756" refString="BOR N. L. 1960. - The Grasses of Burma, Ceylon, India and Pakistan (excluding Bambuseae). Pergamon Press, Oxford, 767 p." type="book" year="1960">Bor 1960</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E5321CEFA94FA36FA1F" author="KARTHIKEYAN S. &amp; JAIN S. K. &amp; NAYAR M. P. &amp; SANJAPPA M." box="[1181,1448,1396,1422]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref1940" refString="KARTHIKEYAN S., JAIN S. K., NAYAR M. P. &amp; SANJAPPA M. 1989. - Florae Indicae Enumeratio: Monocotyledonae. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta, 435 p." type="book" year="1989">
Karthikeyan 
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E53207CFA94FAF8FA1F" box="[1327,1382,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">et al.</emphasis>
1989
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E53267EFA74FC0FFA3F" author="SUR P. R." box="[813,913,1428,1454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" pagination="407 - 438" refId="ref2206" refString="SUR P. R. 2001. - A revision of the genus Ischaemum Linn. (Poaceae) in India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 25: 407 - 438." type="journal article" year="2001">Sur 2001</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E5326CCFA73FB01FA3F" author="SRIVASTAVA S. K. &amp; NAIR V. J." box="[927,1183,1427,1454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" pagination="63 - 92" refId="ref2175" refString="SRIVASTAVA S. K. &amp; NAIR V. J. 2010. - Genus Ischaemum L. (Poaceae) in India. Nelumbo 52: 63 - 92." type="journal article" year="2010">Srivastava &amp; Nair 2010</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E5321FEFA73FAE4FA3F" author="KELLOGG E. A. &amp; ABBOTT J. R. &amp; BAWA K. S. &amp; GANDHI K. N. &amp; KAILASH B. R. &amp; GANESHAIAH K. N. &amp; SHRESTHA U. B. &amp; RAVEN P. H." box="[1197,1402,1427,1454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" pagination="1 - 560" refId="ref1978" refString="KELLOGG E. A., ABBOTT J. R., BAWA K. S., GANDHI K. N., KAILASH B. R., GANESHAIAH K. N., SHRESTHA U. B. &amp; RAVEN P. H. 2020. - Checklist of the grasses of India. PhytoKeys 163: 1 - 560. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / phytokeys. 163.38393" type="journal article" year="2020">
Kellogg 
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E532054FA74FAA5FA3C" box="[1287,1339,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
) but needs lectotypification according to ICN for Algae, Fungi, and Plants (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E5326FDFA33FBE3FA7C" author="TURLAND N. J. &amp; WIERSEMA J. H. &amp; BARRIE F. R. &amp; GREUTER W. &amp; SWORTH D. L. &amp; HERENDEEN P. S. &amp; KNAPP S. &amp; KUSBER W. - H. &amp; LI D. - Z. &amp; MARHOLD K. &amp; MAY T. W. &amp; MCNEILL J. &amp; MONRO A. M. &amp; PRADO J. &amp; PRICE M J. &amp; SMITH G. F." box="[942,1149,1491,1517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref2240" refString="TURLAND N. J., WIERSEMA J. H., BARRIE F. R., GREUTER W., HAWK- SWORTH D. L., HERENDEEN P. S., KNAPP S., KUSBER W. - H., LI D. - Z., MARHOLD K., MAY T. W., MCNEILL J., MONRO A. M., PRADO J., PRICE M J. &amp; SMITH G. F. 2018. - International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants (Shenzhen Code) Adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="proceedings" year="2018">
Turland 
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E532158FA34FBA0FA7C" box="[1035,1086,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF5976FF9F2E532610FA13FBEBF95D" blockId="3.[811,1457,471,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
Finally, of the original material housed at Kew, the specimen 
<specimenCode id="DBD6F10DFF9F2E532632F9F3FC6CF9BF" box="[865,1010,1555,1582]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="Herbarium">K000245702</specimenCode>
is the most suitable having pencil sketches (drawings of dissected floral parts pasted at one place) by C.B. 
<location id="8EAF0FADFF9F2E532678F9B3FCEBF9FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9E860FF9F2E5325EAF892FBEBF95D:8EAF0FADFF9F2E532678F9B3FCEBF9FC" box="[811,885,1619,1645]" county="Therefore" municipality="Flora of Madras" name="Clarke" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Clarke</location>
, and the sheet matches well with the key provided by 
<location id="8EAF0FADFF9F2E53267FF993FC48F91C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9E860FF9F2E5325EAF892FBEBF95D:8EAF0FADFF9F2E53267FF993FC48F91C" box="[812,982,1651,1677]" county="Therefore" municipality="Flora of Madras" name="Fischer in Flora" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
Fischer in 
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E5326F3F993FC48F91C" box="[928,982,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABC30CFF9F2E5326F3F993FC48F91C" box="[928,982,1651,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Flora</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
</location>
of Madras (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE12487FF9F2E532105F993FAB3F91C" author="FISCHER C. E. C." box="[1110,1325,1651,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refId="ref1838" refString="FISCHER C. E. C. 1934. - Flora of the Presidency of Madras. Vol. 3. Adlard &amp; Son, Limited, London: 1348 - 2017." type="book" year="1934">Fischer 1934: 1719</bibRefCitation>
). 
<collectingCounty id="62AE21FAFF9F2E532012F993FA35F91C" box="[1345,1451,1651,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Therefore</collectingCounty>
, it was chosen and designated here as 
<typeStatus id="54CBE7D4FF9F2E5321E9F973FA82F93C" box="[1210,1308,1683,1709]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
for 
<taxonomicName id="4C7022F5FF9F2E532014F973FBF0F95D" authority="Stapf ex C. E. C. Fisch." authorityName="C. E. C. Fisch." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Ischaemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thomsonianum">
<emphasis id="B9048564FF9F2E532014F973FC1EF95D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">I. thomsonianum</emphasis>
Stapf ex C.E.C. Fisch
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>