treatments-xml/data/03/D8/87/03D88787056D06308FCCFABBFC3AF6C5.xml

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<mods:title id="584EA3E83FAB70B871BCE9C8AB281C65">Review of the Odontesthes perugiae species group from Río de La Plata drainage, with the description of a new species (Atherinomorpha: Atherinopsidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B13E39F9521E229BCF7147DE92C82B97">Wingert, Juliana M.</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D08681FD056D063F8FCCFABBFD7CF16F" bold="true" box="[151,763,1357,1383]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056D063F8FCCFABBFD7CF16F" ID-CoL="48NRY" authority="Evermann &amp; Kendall, 1906" authorityName="Evermann &amp; Kendall" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,763,1357,1383]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8FCCFABBFD7CF16F" bold="true" box="[151,763,1357,1383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8FCCFABBFE1BF16F" bold="true" box="[151,412,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8EF8FABBFD7CF16F" author="Evermann" box="[419,763,1357,1383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Evermann, B. W. &amp; Kendall, W. C. (1906) Notes on a collection of fishes from Argentina, South America, with descriptions of three new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 31, 67 - 108." type="journal article" year="1906">Evermann &amp; Kendall, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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(
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, 
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056D063F8FA1FA86FE8DF180" box="[250,266,1392,1416]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,833,855]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,812]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,812]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Landmarks used to take the measurements listed in Table 1 for (a) body measurements (L 1 - L 16), (b) head measurements in lateral view (H 1 - H 14), and (c) head measurements in dorsal view (D 1 - D 14) in a specimen of Odontesthes perugiae (UFRGS 7733, 125.4 mm SL mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495823/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056D063F8E4DFA86FEA2F180" box="[278,293,1392,1416]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,893,915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,871]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,265,871]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Odontesthes perugiae from lateral view, UFRGS 7733, 125.4 mm SL mm, rio Uruguay at Salto reservoir, Salto, Uruguay: same specimen in life (a) and after fixation in formalin and preservation in alcohol (b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495824/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">3</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056D063F8E69FA86FEC6F180" box="[306,321,1392,1416]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[369,1203,981,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,969,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dermosphenotic from medial view of Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030 and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 10304. Arrows indicate the medial flange. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495825/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">4</figureCitation>
a, 5a, 6, 7a, 8a, 9a, 10a, 11a)
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<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8FCCFA4EFEF1F1C6" box="[151,374,1464,1486]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8E25FA4FFD42F1C6" author="Evermann" box="[382,709,1464,1486]" page="94" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="1906">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8E25FA4FFD19F1C6" author="Evermann" box="[382,670,1464,1486]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Evermann, B. W. &amp; Kendall, W. C. (1906) Notes on a collection of fishes from Argentina, South America, with descriptions of three new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 31, 67 - 108." type="journal article" year="1906">Evermann &amp; Kendall, 1906</bibRefCitation>
: 94
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, fig. 3 (original description; type species by original designation; type locality: “Argentina, locality label lost, probably from fresh water”). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8CF2FA20FBECF1E4" author="Fowler" box="[937,1131,1494,1516]" page="326" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="1943">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8CF2FA20FBB0F1E4" author="Fowler" box="[937,1079,1494,1516]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Fowler, H. W. (1943) Notes and descriptions of new or little known fishes from Uruguay. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 95, 311 - 334." type="journal article" year="1943">Fowler, 1943</bibRefCitation>
: 326
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(listed to Uruguay; material examined from Rio de la Plata, Rio Uruguay at Paysandu, Florida, and Rio Santa Lucia at Canelones). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8BBBFA03FA12F203" author="Schultz" box="[1248,1429,1525,1547]" page="44" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="1948">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8BBBFA03FAF7F203" author="Schultz" box="[1248,1392,1525,1547]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Schultz, L. P. (1948) A revision of six subfamilies of Atherine fishes, with descriptions of new genera and species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 98, 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1948">Schultz, 1948</bibRefCitation>
: 44
</treatmentCitation>
- 45 (data of the holotype). De 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8EACF9E3FD26F222" author="Buen" box="[503,673,1556,1578]" page="147" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="1950">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8EACF9E3FDF7F222" author="Buen" box="[503,624,1556,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="de Buen, F. (1950) Una nueva especie de Atherinidae (Odontesthes orientalis de Buen). Publicaciones Contribuciones a la Ictiologia, 1 (3), 145 - 152." type="journal article" year="1950">Buen, 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 147
</treatmentCitation>
(comparison with 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056D063F8C39F9E2FC64F222" ID-CoL="48NRX" box="[866,995,1556,1578]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8C39F9E2FC64F222" box="[866,995,1556,1578]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">O. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). De 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8B45F9E3FB39F222" author="Buen" box="[1054,1214,1556,1578]" page="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="1953">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8B45F9E3FB1FF222" author="Buen" box="[1054,1176,1556,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="de Buen, F. (1953) Los pejerreyes (Familia Atherinidae) en la fauna Uruguaya, con descripcion de nuevas especies. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico, 4, 3 - 80. [Universidade de Sao Paulo]" type="journal article" year="1953">Buen, 1953</bibRefCitation>
: 22
</treatmentCitation>
, 47 (comparison with 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056D063F8F9CF9C5FECDF240" ID-CoL="48NRX" box="[199,330,1586,1608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8F9CF9C5FECDF240" box="[199,330,1586,1608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">O. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8E3AF9C4FDC3F240" author="Sverlij" box="[353,580,1586,1608]" page="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8E3AF9C4FDAEF240" author="Sverlij" box="[353,553,1586,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Sverlij, S. B., Schenke, R. L. D., Lopez, H. L. &amp; Ros, A. E. (1998) Peces del Rio Uruguay. Comision Administradora del Rio Uruguay. Rolypel Ltda, Paysandu, 89 pp." type="book" year="1998">
Sverlij 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8EF5F9C5FE63F240" box="[430,484,1586,1608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
, 1998
</bibRefCitation>
: 5
</treatmentCitation>
, 74 (lower río Uruguay at Salto Grande dam; color photo). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8BE6F9C5FAEFF240" author="Dyer" box="[1213,1384,1586,1608]" page="525" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8BE6F9C5FAB3F240" author="Dyer" box="[1213,1332,1586,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Dyer, B. S. (1998) Phylogenetic systematics and historical biogeography of the Neotropical silverside family Atherinopsidae (Teleostei, Atheriniformes). In: Malabarba, L. R., Reis, R. E., Vari, R. P., Lucena, Z. M. S. &amp; Lucena, C. A. S. (Eds.), Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes. Edipucrs, Porto Alegre, pp. 519 - 536." type="book chapter" year="1998">Dyer, 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 525
</treatmentCitation>
, 535 (phylogenetic relationships, notes on type locality, senior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056D063F8CC9F9A7FB04F26F" ID-CoL="68CYJ" box="[914,1155,1617,1639]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Basilichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microather">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8CC9F9A7FB04F26F" box="[914,1155,1617,1639]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Basilichthys microather</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8BC2F9A4FF6AF28E" author="Dyer" page="214" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8BC2F9A4FA1FF26F" author="Dyer" box="[1177,1432,1617,1639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Dyer, B. S. &amp; Gosztonyi, A. (1999) Systematic revision of the South American subgenus Austromenidia (Teleostei, Atherinopsidae, Sorgentinini), and a study of meristic variation. Revista Biologia Marina y Oceanografia, 34 (2), 211 - 232." type="journal article" year="1999">Dyer &amp; Gosztonyi, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 214
</treatmentCitation>
(phylogenetic relationships). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8D7FF986FCE2F28E" author="Malabarba" box="[548,869,1648,1670]" page="268" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8D7FF986FCB7F28E" author="Malabarba" box="[548,816,1648,1670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Malabarba, L. R. &amp; Dyer, B. S. (2002) Description of three new species of the genus Odontesthes from the rio Tramandai drainage, Brazil (Atheriniformes: Atherinopsidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 13, 257 - 272." type="journal article" year="2002">Malabarba &amp; Dyer, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 268
</treatmentCitation>
, 270, 271 (morphometric and osteological data of the holotype). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8E6FF978FD84F2AC" author="Nion" box="[308,515,1678,1700]" page="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8E6FF978FE65F2AC" author="Nion" box="[308,482,1678,1700]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Nion, H., Rios, C. &amp; Meneses, P. (2002) Peces del Uruguay. Lista systematica y nombres communes. Dinara - Infopesca, Montevideo, 105 pp." type="book" year="2002">
Nion 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8E37F979FE18F2AC" box="[364,415,1678,1700]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
, 2002
</bibRefCitation>
: 26
</treatmentCitation>
(listed to Uruguay). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8D8FF979FCFFF2AC" author="Dyer" box="[724,888,1678,1700]" page="522" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8D8FF979FCCFF2AC" author="Dyer" box="[724,840,1678,1700]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Dyer, B. S. (2003) Family Atherinopsidae (Neotropical Silversides). In: Reis, R. E., Kullander, S. O. &amp; Ferraris, C. J. (Eds.), Check list of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. EDIPUCRS, Porto Alegre, pp. 515 - 525." type="book chapter" year="2003">Dyer, 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 522
</treatmentCitation>
(listed to Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay: “Freshwater drainages of La Plata River”). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8EA7F95BFD5DF2CB" author="Lopez" box="[508,730,1709,1731]" page="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8EA7F95BFD30F2CB" author="Lopez" box="[508,695,1709,1731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Lopez, H. L., Miquelarena, A. M. &amp; Menni, R. C. (2003) Lista comentada de los peces continentales de la Argentina. ProBiota, Serie Tecnica y Didactica, 5, 1 - 85." type="journal article" year="2003">
López 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8D19F958FDF2F2CB" box="[578,629,1709,1731]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
, 2003
</bibRefCitation>
: 68
</treatmentCitation>
(listed to “río Paraná Medio e Inferior, Delta del Parana, río Uruguay y Río de la Plata”). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8EFAF93AFDD0F2EA" author="Liotta" box="[417,599,1740,1762]" page="554" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8EFAF93AFDA4F2EA" author="Liotta" box="[417,547,1740,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Liotta, J. (2005) Distribucion geografica de los peces de aguas continentales de la Republica Argentina. ProBiota Serie Documentos, 3, 1 - 701." type="journal article" year="2005">Liotta, 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 554
</treatmentCitation>
(listed to Argentina). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8C1EF93BFC60F2EA" author="Dyer" box="[837,999,1740,1762]" page="70" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8C1EF93BFC3AF2EA" author="Dyer" box="[837,957,1740,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Dyer, B. S. (2006) Systematic revision of the South American silversides (Teleostei, Atheriniformes). In: Symposium: Biology and Culture of Silversides (Pejerreyes), Universidad del Mar. Biocell, 30 (1), pp. 69 - 88." type="journal article" year="2006">Dyer, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 70
</treatmentCitation>
, 73, 74, 81, 84 (referred to the subgenus 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056D063F8F9CF91CFEC3F308" ID-CoL="63FSR" box="[199,324,1770,1792]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8F9CF91CFEC3F308" box="[199,324,1770,1792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Odontesthes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, phylogenetic relationships; identification key). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8C1EF91CFBCEF308" author="Cuello" box="[837,1097,1770,1792]" page="309" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8C1EF91CFB94F308" author="Cuello" box="[837,1043,1770,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Cuello, M. V., Solari, A. &amp; Garcia, M. L. (2010) Pisces, Atheriniformes, Atherinopsidae, Odontesthes perugiae Evermann and Kendall, 1906: Distribution extension, new records and geographic distribution map for the species. Check List, Journal of species list and distribution, 6 (2), 309 - 310." type="journal article" year="2010">
Cuello 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8CCFF91DFC4BF308" box="[916,972,1770,1792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
, 2010
</bibRefCitation>
: 309
</treatmentCitation>
, 310 (new record to río Negro, Uruguay, and upper río Paraná, Argentina—see comment in “Distribution and type locality notes” section). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8A5EF8FFFEB7F336" author="Loureiro" page="102" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8A5EF8FFFF7AF336" author="Loureiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Loureiro, M., Zarucki, M., Gonzalez, I., Vidal, N. &amp; Fabiano, G. (2013) Peces Continentales. In: Soutullo, A., Clavijo, C. &amp; Martinez-Lanfranco, J. A. (Eds.), Especies prioritarias para la conservacion en Uruguay. Fertebrados, moluscos continentales y plantas vasculares. SNAP / DINAMA / MVOTMA, Montevideo, pp. 91 - 112." type="book chapter" year="2013">
Loureiro 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8A38F8FCFA11F317" box="[1379,1430,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
, 2013
</bibRefCitation>
: 102
</treatmentCitation>
, 110, 112 (conservation status in Uruguay). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8DAEF8DEFC5EF336" author="Serra" box="[757,985,1832,1854]" page="130" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8DAEF8DEFC2EF336" author="Serra" box="[757,937,1832,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Serra, S., Bessonart, J., de Melo, F. T., Duarte, A., Malabarba, L. R. &amp; Loureiro, M. (2014) Peces del Rio Negro. MGAP- DINARA, Montevideo, 208 pp." type="book" year="2014">
Serra 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8C6AF8DFFCE2F336" box="[817,869,1832,1854]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
, 2014
</bibRefCitation>
: 130
</treatmentCitation>
(color photo; diagnosis; distribution map in río Negro drainage). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8EFAF8B0FD2DF354" author="Litz" box="[417,682,1862,1884]" page="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8EFAF8B0FD01F354" author="Litz" box="[417,646,1862,1884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Litz, T. O. &amp; Koerber, S. (2014) Check List of the Freshwater Fishes of Uruguay (CLOFF-UY). Ichthyological Contributions of Peces Criollos, 28, 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="2014">Litz &amp; Koerber, 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 29
</treatmentCitation>
(listed to Uruguay). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8CDDF8B0FB3BF354" author="Mirande" box="[902,1212,1862,1884]" page="50" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8CDDF8B0FB10F354" author="Mirande" box="[902,1175,1862,1884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Mirande, J. M. &amp; Koerber, S. (2015) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Argentina (CLOFFAR). Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos, 36, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="2015">Mirande &amp; Koerber, 2015</bibRefCitation>
: 50
</treatmentCitation>
(listed to Argentina). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8F9CF893FE4EF373" author="Almiron" box="[199,457,1893,1915]" page="254" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8F9CF893FE1FF373" author="Almiron" box="[199,408,1893,1915]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Almiron, A., Casciotta, J., Ciotek, L. &amp; Giorgis, P. (2015) Guia de los peces del Parque Nacional Pre-Delta. 2 nd Edition. Administracion de Parques Nacionales, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, 300 pp." type="book" year="2015">
Almirón 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8E78F890FED7F373" box="[291,336,1893,1915]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">et al</emphasis>
., 2015
</bibRefCitation>
: 254
</treatmentCitation>
-255 (brief description; photo live specimen; listed to “río Paraná y Río de La Plata”).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056D063F8FCCF872FED0F3B0" blockId="2.[151,1437,1464,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6111BF056D063F8FCCF872FED0F3B0" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056D063F8FCCF872FD33F392" ID-CoL="68CYJ" authority="Marrero Galindez, 1950: 75" authorityName="Marrero Galindez" authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,692,1924,1946]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Basilichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microather">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8FCCF872FE0DF392" box="[151,394,1924,1946]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Basilichthys microather</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8EC9F873FD33F392" author="Marrero" box="[402,692,1924,1946]" page="75" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="1950">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8EC9F873FD0AF392" author="Marrero" box="[402,653,1924,1946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Marrero Galindez, A. (1950) Flechas de Plata, atherinidos argentinos, pejerreyes y laterinos. [s. n.], Buenos Aires, 157 pp." type="book" year="1950">Marrero Galindez, 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 75
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
-81. Type locality: “Juncales del Río de la Plata y Delta del Paraná” (no types known).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056D063F8FCCF837FD9DF3FE" blockId="2.[151,1437,1464,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6111BF056D063F8FCCF837FD9DF3FE" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056D063F8FCCF837FD86F3DF" authority="Lahille, 1929" authorityName="Lahille" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,513,1985,2007]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Basilichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8FCCF837FEF4F3DF" box="[151,371,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Basilichthys perugiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8E22F837FD86F3DF" author="Lahille" box="[377,513,1985,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Lahille, F. (1929) El Pejerrey. Boletin del Ministerio de Agricultura de la Nacion (Buenos Aires), 28, 261 - 395." type="journal article" year="1929">Lahille, 1929</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(new combination). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056D063F8D88F837FC65F3DF" author="Ringuelet" box="[723,994,1985,2007]" page="475" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056D063F8D88F837FC36F3DF" author="Ringuelet" box="[723,945,1985,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="503" refString="Ringuelet, R. A., Aramburu, R. H. &amp; Alonso de Aramburu, A. (1967) Los peces argentinos de agua dulce. Comision de Investigacion Cientifica, La Plata, 602 pp." type="book" year="1967">
Ringuelet 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056D063F8C67F834FCE8F3DF" box="[828,879,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
, 1967
</bibRefCitation>
: 475
</treatmentCitation>
(material examined, brief description, “Río 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056D063F8F9CF816FE8BF3FE" box="[199,268,2016,2038]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="2" pageNumber="503">Paraná</collectingRegion>
inferior; Río de la Plata”).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056C063E8FCCFF6EFDF2F5AB" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,419]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6111BF056C063E8FCCFF6EFDF2F5AB" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8FCCFF6EFDE1F4A6" ID-CoL="48NRX" authority="de Buen, 1950: 149" authorityName="de Buen" authorityPageNumber="149" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,614,152,174]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8FCCFF6EFE06F4A6" box="[151,385,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Odontesthes orientalis</emphasis>
de 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056C063E8EE9FF6FFDE1F4A6" author="Buen" box="[434,614,152,174]" page="149" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" year="1950">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056C063E8EE9FF6FFDB6F4A6" author="Buen" box="[434,561,152,174]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" refString="de Buen, F. (1950) Una nueva especie de Atherinidae (Odontesthes orientalis de Buen). Publicaciones Contribuciones a la Ictiologia, 1 (3), 145 - 152." type="journal article" year="1950">Buen, 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 149
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(“bañado de Legrand, embalse del Río Negro”, Uruguay; holotype and 20 paratypes; holotype illustrated). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056C063E8D47FF40FCBAF4C4" author="Ringuelet" box="[540,829,182,205]" page="475" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056C063E8D47FF40FC8FF4C4" author="Ringuelet" box="[540,776,182,205]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" refString="Ringuelet, R. A., Aramburu, R. H. &amp; Alonso de Aramburu, A. (1967) Los peces argentinos de agua dulce. Comision de Investigacion Cientifica, La Plata, 602 pp." type="book" year="1967">
Ringuelet 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8DD1FF4EFD45F4C4" box="[650,706,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
, 1967
</bibRefCitation>
: 475
</treatmentCitation>
(listed as junior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8BDAFF40FAD9F4C5" box="[1153,1374,182,205]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Basilichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiai">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8BDAFF40FAD9F4C5" box="[1153,1374,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Basilichthys perugiai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic]. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056C063E8F9CFF23FE35F4E3" author="Olazarri" box="[199,434,213,235]" page="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056C063E8F9CFF23FE1DF4E3" author="Olazarri" box="[199,410,213,235]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" refString="Olazarri, J., Mones, A., Ximenez, A. &amp; Philippi, M. E. (1970) Lista de los ejemplares-tipo depositados en el Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Montevideo, Uruguay. Comunicaciones Zoologicas del Museo de Historia Natural de Montevideo, 10, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1970">
Olazarri 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8E7AFF20FED1F4E3" box="[289,342,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
, 1970
</bibRefCitation>
: 7
</treatmentCitation>
(holotype listed; original number VT 1054 from F. de Buen collection; numbered CI 
<quantity id="4C899B74056C063E8A7CFF23FAF2F4E3" box="[1319,1397,213,235]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.592319999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" unit="in" value="1808.0">1808 in</quantity>
the Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Montevideo; from &quot;Uruguay, Durazno, margen derecho de la boca del arroyo Chileno&quot;). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056C063E8E67FEE5FE6CF520" author="Dyer" box="[316,491,274,296]" page="535" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056C063E8E67FEE5FE31F520" author="Dyer" box="[316,438,274,296]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" refString="Dyer, B. S. (1998) Phylogenetic systematics and historical biogeography of the Neotropical silverside family Atherinopsidae (Teleostei, Atheriniformes). In: Malabarba, L. R., Reis, R. E., Vari, R. P., Lucena, Z. M. S. &amp; Lucena, C. A. S. (Eds.), Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes. Edipucrs, Porto Alegre, pp. 519 - 536." type="book chapter" year="1998">Dyer, 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 535
</treatmentCitation>
(referred to 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8D27FEE4FCD8F520" ID-CoL="48NRY" box="[636,863,274,296]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8D27FEE4FCD8F520" box="[636,863,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056C063E8C9AFEE5FA82F520" author="Dyer" box="[961,1285,274,296]" page="214" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056C063E8C9AFEE5FB57F520" author="Dyer" box="[961,1232,274,296]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" refString="Dyer, B. S. &amp; Gosztonyi, A. (1999) Systematic revision of the South American subgenus Austromenidia (Teleostei, Atherinopsidae, Sorgentinini), and a study of meristic variation. Revista Biologia Marina y Oceanografia, 34 (2), 211 - 232." type="journal article" year="1999">Dyer &amp; Gosztonyi, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 214
</treatmentCitation>
(phylogenetic relationships). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056C063E8E06FEC7FD16F54F" author="Malabarba" box="[349,657,305,327]" page="268" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056C063E8E06FEC7FDE7F54F" author="Malabarba" box="[349,608,305,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" refString="Malabarba, L. R. &amp; Dyer, B. S. (2002) Description of three new species of the genus Odontesthes from the rio Tramandai drainage, Brazil (Atheriniformes: Atherinopsidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 13, 257 - 272." type="journal article" year="2002">Malabarba &amp; Dyer, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 268
</treatmentCitation>
, 270, 271 (morphometric and osteological data of the holotype). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056C063E8A7FFEC4FF6AF56E" author="Dyer" page="522" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056C063E8A7FFEC4FA1FF54F" author="Dyer" box="[1316,1432,305,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" refString="Dyer, B. S. (2003) Family Atherinopsidae (Neotropical Silversides). In: Reis, R. E., Kullander, S. O. &amp; Ferraris, C. J. (Eds.), Check list of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. EDIPUCRS, Porto Alegre, pp. 515 - 525." type="book chapter" year="2003">Dyer, 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 522
</treatmentCitation>
(listed to Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay: “La Plata and Uruguay river basins”). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056C063E8B08FEA7FB71F56E" author="Dyer" box="[1107,1270,336,358]" page="70" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056C063E8B08FEA7FB4BF56E" author="Dyer" box="[1107,1228,336,358]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" refString="Dyer, B. S. (2006) Systematic revision of the South American silversides (Teleostei, Atheriniformes). In: Symposium: Biology and Culture of Silversides (Pejerreyes), Universidad del Mar. Biocell, 30 (1), pp. 69 - 88." type="journal article" year="2006">Dyer, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 70
</treatmentCitation>
, 73, 74, 81, 84 (referred to the subgenus 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8E94FE98FDCBF58C" ID-CoL="63FSR" box="[463,588,366,388]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8E94FE98FDCBF58C" box="[463,588,366,388]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Odontesthes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; phylogenetic relationships; identification key). 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD01080056C063E8B65FE98FAA2F58C" author="Serra" box="[1086,1317,366,389]" page="130" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056C063E8B65FE98FB73F58C" author="Serra" box="[1086,1268,366,389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" refString="Serra, S., Bessonart, J., de Melo, F. T., Duarte, A., Malabarba, L. R. &amp; Loureiro, M. (2014) Peces del Rio Negro. MGAP- DINARA, Montevideo, 208 pp." type="book" year="2014">
Serra 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8B27FE86FB37F58C" box="[1148,1200,366,389]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
, 2014
</bibRefCitation>
: 130
</treatmentCitation>
(possibly a junior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8ED3FE7BFDE1F5AB" ID-CoL="48NRY" box="[392,614,397,419]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8ED3FE7BFDE1F5AB" box="[392,614,397,419]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B651A056C063E8FCCFE39FC23F12D" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056C063E8FCCFE39FC23F12D" blockId="3.[151,1436,463,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8FCCFE39FE96F5E0" bold="true" box="[151,273,463,488]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8E4CFE26FD8BF5EF" box="[279,524,464,488]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8E4CFE26FD8BF5EF" box="[279,524,464,488]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from congeners, with the exception of the species included in the 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8FCCFE02FE99F604" box="[151,286,500,524]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8FCCFE02FE99F604" box="[151,286,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group (
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8E88FE02FDC5F604" box="[467,578,500,524]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicudo">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8E88FE02FDC5F604" box="[467,578,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. bicudo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8D0AFE02FD37F604" box="[593,688,500,524]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ledae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8D0AFE02FD37F604" box="[593,688,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. ledae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8D9BFE02FCD0F604" box="[704,855,500,524]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirinensis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8D9BFE02FCD0F604" box="[704,855,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. mirinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8C3CFE02FC63F604" box="[871,996,500,524]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="piquava">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8C3CFE02FC63F604" box="[871,996,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. piquava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8B46FE02FB22F604" box="[1053,1189,500,524]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8B46FE02FBB6F603" box="[1053,1073,500,523]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8B1BFE03FB22F604" box="[1088,1189,501,524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by the possession of the following combination of characters: teeth of the outer row on dentary and premaxilla shorter than those in the inner row (
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8E49FDCBFEB7F65C" box="[274,304,573,596]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs.</emphasis>
teeth of outer row larger than those of inner row or teeth of outer and inner rows of equal size), origin of dorsal fin positioned over or posterior to anus (
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8D98FD97FD5DF670" box="[707,730,609,632]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs</emphasis>
. anterior to anus), less than 30 gill rakers on lower branch, and 7 to 9 longitudinal scale rows above left and right lateral bands. 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8CDFFD72FBFAF694" box="[900,1149,644,668]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8CDFFD72FBFAF694" box="[900,1149,644,668]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8ADAFD72FF53F6C8" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ledae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8ADAFD72FF53F6C8" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. ledae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8FBFFD5EFEFAF6B7" box="[228,381,680,703]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirinensis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8FBFFD5EFEFAF6B7" box="[228,381,680,703]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. mirinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8ED4FD5EFD88F6B7" box="[399,527,680,703]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="piquava">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8ED4FD5EFD88F6B7" box="[399,527,680,703]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. piquava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8D11FD5EFD53F6C8" box="[586,724,680,704]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8D11FD5EFD53F6C8" box="[586,724,680,704]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the dermosphenotic with medial flange large, covering its whole extension (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056C063E8E06FD3AFE24F6EC" box="[349,419,716,741]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[369,1203,981,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,969,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dermosphenotic from medial view of Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030 and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 10304. Arrows indicate the medial flange. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495825/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
; 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8EF5FD3BFE4AF6EC" box="[430,461,717,740]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs.</emphasis>
dermosphenotic with medial flange covering only its dorsal portion in 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8BB0FD3AFACDF6EC" box="[1259,1354,716,740]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ledae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8BB0FD3AFACDF6EC" box="[1259,1354,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. ledae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8ADAFD3AFE8BF70F" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirinensis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8ADAFD3AFE8BF70F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. mirinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and narrow in 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8EE1FD06FDB0F70F" box="[442,567,752,775]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="piquava">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8EE1FD06FDB0F70F" box="[442,567,752,775]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. piquava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8D2AFD06FD7EF700" box="[625,761,752,776]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8D2AFD06FD7EF700" box="[625,761,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8C49FD06FB8EF70F" box="[786,1033,752,776]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8C49FD06FB8EF70F" box="[786,1033,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8A53FD06FAF0F700" box="[1288,1399,752,776]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicudo">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8A53FD06FAF0F700" box="[1288,1399,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. bicudo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the dermosphenotic sensory canal open (
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8D2DFCE3FD0AF724" box="[630,653,789,812]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs</emphasis>
. dermosphenotic sensory canal closed), the basisphenoid with two posterior projections (
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8EC9FCCFFE2EF758" box="[402,425,825,848]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs</emphasis>
. basisphenoid with four posterior projections) and the anterior process of the premaxilla shorter than ascendant process (
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8EA4FCABFD91F77C" box="[511,534,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs</emphasis>
. anterior process of the premaxilla longer than ascendant process). 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8A4AFCAAFF7CF79F" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8A4AFCAAFF7CF79F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is further distinguished from 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8D0EFC76FCBDF790" box="[597,826,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8D0EFC76FD4DF790" box="[597,714,896,920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicudo">O. bicudo</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8D8CFC76FCBDF790" box="[727,826,896,920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ledae">O. ledae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8C2EFC76FC72F79F" box="[885,1013,896,919]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="piquava">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8C2EFC76FC72F79F" box="[885,1013,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. piquava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the supraoccipital crest bifid (
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8A26FC77FA13F790" box="[1405,1428,897,920]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs</emphasis>
. single supraoccipital crest). 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8E8FFC52FD4CF7B4" box="[468,715,932,956]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8E8FFC52FD4CF7B4" box="[468,715,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is further distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8B45FC52FB31F7B4" box="[1054,1206,932,956]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirinensis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8B45FC52FB31F7B4" box="[1054,1206,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. mirinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8BB4FC52FAFFF7B4" box="[1263,1400,932,956]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8BB4FC52FAFFF7B4" box="[1263,1400,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">O. yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the first pleural rib long, attached to ventral postcleithrum (
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8C05FC3FFCFAF7E8" box="[862,893,969,992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs.</emphasis>
first pleural rib short, not attached to ventral postcleithrum). 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8E17FC1AFDC0F00C" box="[332,583,1004,1028]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8E17FC1AFDC0F00C" box="[332,583,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is further distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056C063E8CF1FC1AFB22F00C" box="[938,1189,1004,1028]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8CF1FC1AFB22F00C" box="[938,1189,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Odontesthes yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shorter snout length (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056C063E8FB5FBF9FEB2F020" box="[238,309,1039,1064]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1566,1588]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,565,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,553,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Lateral views of head of Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030, 148.5 mm SL, and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 11671, 156.6 mm SL, showing the differences in head shape and size of snout and eye." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495826/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
; 28.6–37.4 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8EE6FBE7FE5CF020" box="[445,475,1041,1064]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs.</emphasis>
35.8–39.5% of HL), anterior margin of vomer slightly pointed and lateral condyles distinctly rounded (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056C063E8E2CFBC2FE4EF045" box="[375,457,1076,1101]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1503,1525]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,409,1482]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,409,1482]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. X-ray of the head of Odontesthes perugiae, holotype, USNM 55572, 110.3 mm SL, in ventral view. Arrows indicate the lateral condyles and dashes delimit the anterior portion of vomer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495827/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056C063E8E83FBC3FE60F044" box="[472,487,1077,1100]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1140,1162]" captionTargetBox="[382,1221,323,1111]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1247,301,1118]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Vomer from ventral view of Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030, 148.5 mm SL and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 10304. Anterior to top. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495828/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">7</figureCitation>
a; 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8D5FFBC3FDA5F044" box="[516,546,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs.</emphasis>
lateral condyles of vomer slightly rounded and anterior margin pointed), the trigeminal foramen enclosed by prootic, sphenotic, and pterosphenoid (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056C063E8CE2FBA1FC79F078" box="[953,1022,1111,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1641,1663]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,467,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[340,1247,445,1619]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Ventral view of the neurocranium of Odontesthes perugiae (a), right side, anterior to left (MCP 43030) and O. yucuman (b), paratype, left side, anterior to left (UFRGS 10304) showing the trigeminal foramen (tgf) and associated elements (pte = pterosphenoid, pro = prootic, sph = sphenotic). Scale bar = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495829/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
; 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8B50FBAFFBAEF078" box="[1035,1065,1113,1136]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs.</emphasis>
the trigeminal foramen enclosed only by prootic and sphenotic), the palatine with a small rounded dorsal process (
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8B3EFB8BFB04F09C" box="[1125,1155,1149,1172]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs.</emphasis>
palatine with a distinct rounded dorsal process), the supracleithrum wide curved medially (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056C063E8CD2FB69FC49F0B0" box="[905,974,1183,1208]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,943,965]" captionTargetBox="[350,1223,287,900]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,265,922]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Extrascapular (es), posttemporal (pt) and supracleithrum (slc) from lateral view, anterior to left, of Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030 and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 10304. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495830/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
; 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8C81FB57FC7EF0B0" box="[986,1017,1185,1208]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs.</emphasis>
supracleithrum narrow), three to five interdorsal pterygiophores (
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8E8DFB33FE73F0D4" box="[470,500,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs.</emphasis>
two interdorsal pterygiophores), the first pterygiophore of second dorsal in two narrow processes (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056C063E8E3CFB11FE3CF108" box="[359,443,1255,1280]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1968,1990]" captionTargetBox="[352,1224,939,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[352,1224,931,1944]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Second dorsal fin from lateral view, anterior to left, of Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030 (scale bar = 2 mm) and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 10304 (scale bar = 5 mm); pg 1 = first pterygiophore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495831/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
; 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8E9DFB1FFE62F108" box="[454,485,1257,1280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs.</emphasis>
the first pterygiophore of second dorsal divided in two wide processes), and epural 1 narrow basally (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056C063E8E17FAFAFE19F12C" box="[332,414,1292,1317]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,221,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[340,1247,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Caudal complex from lateral view, anterior to left, from Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030 (scale bar = 2 mm) and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 10304 (scale bar = 5 mm); ep 1 = epural 1; ep 2 = epural 2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495832/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
; 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8EF1FAFBFE4FF12C" box="[426,456,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">vs.</emphasis>
epural 1 with an anterior process basally).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B651A056C06348F9CFAD9FDA7F4DC" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="510" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056C063E8F9CFAD9FE42F1BD" blockId="3.[151,1436,463,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056C063E8F9CFAD9FEDEF140" bold="true" box="[199,345,1327,1352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometric and meristic data in Tables 1—2. Body elongate and slender; dorsal profile slightly convex to nearly straight from snout tip to caudal peduncle. Ventral body profile slightly convex from tip of snout to origin of anal fin; straight and ascending along anal fin and concave near end of caudal peduncle. Caudal peduncle longer than deep.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056C063E8F9CFA49FAEDF24D" blockId="3.[151,1436,463,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
Head relatively large (16.2—25.1% of SL); dorsal profile straight from snout to posterior tip of supraoccipital; ventral profile of head straight or slightly concave from snout through region below anterior portion of eye. Snout pointed in dorsal view and lateral view (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056C063E8D37F9F1FD35F228" box="[620,690,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1566,1588]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,565,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,553,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Lateral views of head of Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030, 148.5 mm SL, and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 11671, 156.6 mm SL, showing the differences in head shape and size of snout and eye." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495826/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
a). Mouth terminal, protractile with large gape lying vertically at level of center of eye. Eyes rounded and well developed from lateral view, diameter smaller than snout length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056C063E8F9CF9B9FBCCF348" blockId="3.[151,1436,463,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Pectoral-fin rays i+11—13 (i+11); unbranched and 1st to 4th branched rays longer than remaining rays, its tip not reaching posterior to vertical through pelvic-fin origin. Pelvic-fin rays i+5 (i+5); unbranched ray half-length of first branched ray, not reaching anal-fin origin. Pelvic fins insertion close to each other, with interpelvic membrane uniting them at base or half-length of rays. First dorsal-fin rays iii—vi (iv) with origin at same level or slightly posterior to anus and anterior to anal-fin origin. Second dorsal-fin rays ii+7—9 (ii+7); origin in second half of analfin base. Anal-fin rays ii+12—16 (ii+15) with origin in final insertion of first dorsal fin, distal border usually concave. Caudal-fin rays i+15+i (i+15+i), with scales at least up to half of its length.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056C06398F9CF8BAFC5EF4DD" blockId="3.[151,1436,463,2037]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="505" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Scales large and cycloid with posterior margin smooth; striae forming complete circles. Scales in longitudinal series above lateral band 45—56 (45). Scales in longitudinal series above lateral band before the first dorsal fin 21— 29 (22). Rows of scales between origin of first dorsal fin and origin of anal fin 9—10 (9). Rows of scales between origin of first dorsal fin and posterior insertion of anal fin 8—10 (9). Dorsal scales between posterior insertion of first dorsal fin and origin of second dorsal fin 6—9 (7). Longitudinal scale rows above left and right lateral bands 9— 11 (9). Predorsal scales 22—28. Rows of longitudinal scales in the opercle 6—10. Rows of longitudinal scales below eye 2 (2). Rows of longitudinal scales around caudal peduncle 16—20 (16).</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0E6619056B06398FCCFC8BFBECF7B9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495824/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" targetBox="[151,1436,265,871]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056B06398FCCFC8BFBECF7B9" blockId="4.[151,1436,892,945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056B06398FCCFC8BFE93F79A" bold="true" box="[151,276,893,915]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056B06398E40FC8AFE7DF79B" box="[283,506,892,915]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056B06398E40FC8AFE7DF79B" box="[283,506,892,915]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from lateral view, UFRGS 7733, 125.4 mm SL mm, rio Uruguay at Salto reservoir, Salto, Uruguay: same specimen in life (a) and after fixation in formalin and preservation in alcohol (b).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0E6619056B06398FCCF91EFCDDF315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495825/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" targetBox="[369,1203,981,1723]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056B06398FCCF91EFCDDF315" blockId="4.[151,1436,1768,1821]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056B06398FCCF91EFE91F2F5" bold="true" box="[151,278,1768,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Dermosphenotic from medial view of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056B06398DE3F91EFC1EF2F6" box="[696,921,1768,1790]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056B06398DE3F91EFC1EF2F6" box="[696,921,1768,1790]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(a), MCP 43030 and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056B06398BD3F91FFA81F2F6" box="[1160,1286,1769,1790]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="505" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056B06398BD3F91FFA81F2F6" box="[1160,1286,1769,1790]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">O. yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(b), paratype, UFRGS 10304. Arrows indicate the medial flange. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056B06388F9CF8B2FDE9F5FC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1860,2029]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="506" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056B06398F9CF8B2FD83F355" bold="true" box="[199,516,1860,1885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Osteology. Neurocranium.</emphasis>
Vomer strongly concave between the anterior tip and lateral condyles; lateral condyles distinctly rounded (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056B06398EB9F89EFDAFF389" box="[482,552,1896,1921]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1503,1525]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,409,1482]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,409,1482]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. X-ray of the head of Odontesthes perugiae, holotype, USNM 55572, 110.3 mm SL, in ventral view. Arrows indicate the lateral condyles and dashes delimit the anterior portion of vomer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495827/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056B06398D6DF89FFDC2F389" box="[566,581,1897,1921]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1140,1162]" captionTargetBox="[382,1221,323,1111]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1247,301,1118]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Vomer from ventral view of Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030, 148.5 mm SL and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 10304. Anterior to top. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495828/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="505">7</figureCitation>
a), anterior margin slightly pointed. Three pointed posterior processes, two posterolateral and one central more elongate and extending to parasphenoid. Vomer with three tooth patches with several teeth; tooth patches connected by single row of smaller similar teeth in some specimens. Parasphenoid elongate and narrow with anterior portion wider; posterior portion with narrow lateral wings extending to basioccipital. Basioccipital rectangular, rough and covered dorsally by exoccipital. Exoccipital usually with two foramens and laterally expanded (exoccipital wing); connected dorsally with basioccipital and anteriorly with pterotic. Supraoccipital with forked laminar projection contacting epioccipital dorsally and parietal ventrally. Epioccipital elongate, flattened and with lateral extension, contacting supraoccipital ventrolaterally. Prootic large, trigeminofacial foramen large in contact with prootic, sphenotic and pterosphenoid (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056A06388B19FED1FB03F548" box="[1090,1156,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1641,1663]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,467,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[340,1247,445,1619]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Ventral view of the neurocranium of Odontesthes perugiae (a), right side, anterior to left (MCP 43030) and O. yucuman (b), paratype, left side, anterior to left (UFRGS 10304) showing the trigeminal foramen (tgf) and associated elements (pte = pterosphenoid, pro = prootic, sph = sphenotic). Scale bar = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495829/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
a). Sphenotic rectangular with anterodorsal process contacting frontal. Dermosphenotic slender with two pores connected dorsally to frontal and medial flange large covering all its extension (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056A06388DBCFE99FCA9F580" box="[743,814,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[369,1203,981,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,969,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dermosphenotic from medial view of Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030 and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 10304. Arrows indicate the medial flange. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495825/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
a). Frontals rectangular with anterior portion rounded, extending more than half skull length. Lateral ethmoid broad, not contacting parasphenoid. Nasal sensory canal detached anteriorly with ventral process pointed and contacting lacrimal subnasal shelf. Lacrimal expanded ventrally, almost contacting infraorbital 2.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0E6619056A06388FCCF9E8FBD8F25B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495826/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" targetBox="[155,1436,565,1538]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056A06388FCCF9E8FBD8F25B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1566,1619]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056A06388FCCF9E8FE92F23C" bold="true" box="[151,277,1566,1588]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Lateral views of head of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056A06388D7FF9E8FC83F23D" box="[548,772,1566,1589]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056A06388D7FF9E8FC83F23D" box="[548,772,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(a), MCP 43030, 148.5 mm SL, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056A06388BD6F9E9FA8DF23D" box="[1165,1290,1567,1589]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056A06388BD6F9E9FA8DF23D" box="[1165,1290,1567,1589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">O. yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(b), paratype, UFRGS 11671, 156.6 mm SL, showing the differences in head shape and size of snout and eye.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056A06388F9CF98CFE9CF362" blockId="5.[151,1437,1658,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056A06388F9CF98CFEFFF29B" bold="true" box="[199,376,1658,1683]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Suspensorium.</emphasis>
Hyomandibula with dorsal head wide and robust and ventral portion narrow, presenting three articulating surfaces and foramen lodging hyomandibular nerve. Sympletic rectangular and narrow, its anterior portion thinner and posterior portion “v” shaped. Palatine without teeth, with small dorsal process rounded; anterior portion almost contacting quadrate. Ectopterygoid thin, rod-shaped, located between anterior portion of palatine and posterior portion of quadrate. Quadrate contacting anguloarticular anteriorly and endopterygoid dorsally. Endopterygoid well developed with dorsal margin convex contacting quadrate. Metapterygoid elongated and narrow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056A06388F9CF880FA1AF3DE" blockId="5.[151,1437,1658,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056A06388F9CF880FE8EF387" bold="true" box="[199,265,1910,1935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Jaws.</emphasis>
Maxilla curved, elongate with anterior groove and protruding process posteriorly. Premaxilla with two rows of pointed teeth; teeth of outer row shorter than teeth of inner row; inner row with teeth curved inward; dorsal margin of premaxilla with process ascending into maxilla groove; anterior process smaller than dorsal process.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36910569063B8FCCFF61FB6AF56D" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Rostral cartilage long, almost contacting interpremaxillary ligament. Interpremaxillary ligament narrow, premaxillas close to each other. Dentary with two rows of pointed teeth; teeth of outer row shorter than teeth of inner row; inner row with teeth curved inward; ventral margin slightly convex. Dentary coronoid process broad, higher than anguloarticular coronoid. Meckel’s cartilage elongate and narrow. Anguloarticular coronoid pointed dorsoposteriorly and connected with retroarticular ventroposteriorly. Retroarticular with dorsoposterior portion pointed and connected to quadrate. Coronomeckelian arrow-shaped, located below anguloarticular.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0E66190569063B8FCCFA29FC20F21C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495827/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" targetBox="[340,1247,409,1482]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BCE36910569063B8FCCFA29FC20F21C" blockId="6.[151,1436,1503,1556]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
<emphasis id="B905EA830569063B8FCCFA29FE91F1FC" bold="true" box="[151,278,1503,1525]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
X-ray of the head of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D120569063B8D5EFA29FD61F1FD" box="[517,742,1503,1525]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA830569063B8D5EFA29FD61F1FD" box="[517,742,1503,1525]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, USNM 55572, 110.3 mm SL, in ventral view. Arrows indicate the lateral condyles and dashes delimit the anterior portion of vomer.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCE36910569063B8F9CF9B6FC33F2CD" blockId="6.[151,1437,1600,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
<emphasis id="B905EA830569063B8F9CF9B6FE13F251" bold="true" box="[199,404,1600,1625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Opercular series.</emphasis>
Preopercle curved, with anterior and posterior portions elongated and pointed. Preopercular sensory canal with eight pores; pores 1 and 2 open and pores 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 enclosed by bone. Interopercle elongated with anterior portion pointed and posterior broad. Subopercle comma-shaped. Opercle broad, with pointed process at superior margin and ventral margin over subopercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36910569063A8F9CF926FD11F4F0" blockId="6.[151,1437,1600,2021]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="508" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
<emphasis id="B905EA830569063B8F9CF926FE1DF2E1" bold="true" box="[199,410,1744,1769]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Branchial basket.</emphasis>
Urohyal with one lateral process anteriorly and broad posterior portion. Lower branch gill rakers 19—25; total gill rakers 24—31. Hyoid arch with six branchiostegal rays; four connected in anterior ceratohyal and two connected in posterior ceratohyal. Last three branchiostegal rays widest. Posterior ceratohyal and anterior ceratohyal separated by cartilage, with bony connection in medial portion. Interhyal rectangular and completely ossified connected through cartilage with ceratohyal. Ventral hypohyal rectangular, connected to ceratohyal by bony projections. Basihyal elongate, wider posteriorly. Ceratobranchials 1—4 narrow and long; fifth ceratobranchial enlarged in mid-length with several differently-sized teeth; teeth of outer row longer. Epibranchials elongated and straight with cartilage at tips; epibranchials 1, 2 and 3 with pointed processes at anterior tip, longer in epibranchial 3; epibranchial 4 trapezoidal. Pharyngobranchial 1 small and ossified, pharyngobranchials 2 rectangular, longer than wide with several teeth; pharyngobranchial 3 large and wide with several teeth; pharyngobranchial tooth plate well developed, triangular, with several teeth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0E66190568063A8FCCFB82FD1FF0A0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495828/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" targetBox="[382,1221,323,1111]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BCE36910568063A8FCCFB82FD1FF0A0" blockId="7.[151,1436,1140,1192]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="B905EA830568063A8FCCFB82FE94F081" bold="true" box="[151,275,1140,1162]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Vomer from ventral view of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D120568063A8D66FB82FC9CF082" box="[573,795,1140,1162]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA830568063A8D66FB82FC9CF082" box="[573,795,1140,1162]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(a), MCP 43030, 148.5 mm SL and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D120568063A8BC9FB82FA8BF082" box="[1170,1292,1140,1162]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA830568063A8BC9FB82FA8BF082" box="[1170,1292,1140,1162]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">O. yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(b), paratype, UFRGS 10304. Anterior to top. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCE36910568063A8F9CFB39FF52F1ED" blockId="7.[151,1437,1231,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="B905EA830568063A8F9CFB39FED3F0E0" bold="true" box="[199,340,1231,1256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Paired fins.</emphasis>
Pectoral girdle with supracleithrum wide, curved medially (
<figureCitation id="134A2A140568063A8B47FB39FBE3F0E0" box="[1052,1124,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,943,965]" captionTargetBox="[350,1223,287,900]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,265,922]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Extrascapular (es), posttemporal (pt) and supracleithrum (slc) from lateral view, anterior to left, of Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030 and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 10304. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495830/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
a). Posttemporal connected ventrally to supracleithrum with two narrow and pointed processes; dorsal process largest. Cleithrum with large dorsomedial wing extending beyond scapular foramen, its ventral portion connected with coracoid. Coracoid partially separated from scapula by cartilage; scapula with elliptical scapular foramen. Radials with ventral and dorsal borders cartilaginous; radials 1 and 2 largest. Extrascapular bone divided in two elements extending over to posttemporal. Pelvic girdle with three pointed processes; dorsal plate well developed, dorsolateral process forming an angle less than 90 degrees with dorsal plate; median process smaller; medial plate reaching anterior tip of dorsal plate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36910568063A8F9CFA19FCBAF258" blockId="7.[151,1437,1231,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="B905EA830568063A8F9CFA19FEEBF200" bold="true" box="[199,364,1519,1544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Medians fins.</emphasis>
First dorsal fin with four pterygiophores; first one flat and wider than long. Three to five interdorsal pterygiophores. Second dorsal fin with eight pterygiophores, first one divided in two narrow processes (
<figureCitation id="134A2A140568063A8FC4F9C1FF75F258" box="[159,242,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1968,1990]" captionTargetBox="[352,1224,939,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[352,1224,931,1944]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Second dorsal fin from lateral view, anterior to left, of Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030 (scale bar = 2 mm) and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 10304 (scale bar = 5 mm); pg 1 = first pterygiophore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495831/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
a). Anal fin with 16 pterygiophores, first one widest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36910568063A8F9CF9AAFD5EF30D" blockId="7.[151,1437,1231,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="B905EA830568063A8F9CF9AAFEFCF27D" bold="true" box="[199,379,1628,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Axial skeleton.</emphasis>
Precaudal vertebrae 23—27 (25); caudal vertebrae 21—23 (22); total vertebrae 44—49 (47). Neural and hemal spines inserted anteriorly to vertebrae centrum. First to eighth neural spines extended laterally; fifth to eighth neural spines longer, remaining neural spines elongate and narrow. First haemal spine short and modified forming haemal-arch funnel; haemal-arch funnel beginning between fourth and fifth pterygiophores of anal fin; haemal-arch funnel with lateral expansion.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36910568063A8F9CF8F9FA98F378" blockId="7.[151,1437,1231,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="B905EA830568063A8F9CF8F9FE16F320" bold="true" box="[199,401,1807,1832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Caudal complex.</emphasis>
Two narrow autogenous epurals (
<figureCitation id="134A2A140568063A8C4DF8F9FCEFF320" box="[790,872,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,221,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[340,1247,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Caudal complex from lateral view, anterior to left, from Odontesthes perugiae (a), MCP 43030 (scale bar = 2 mm) and O. yucuman (b), paratype, UFRGS 10304 (scale bar = 5 mm); ep 1 = epural 1; ep 2 = epural 2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495832/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
a); parhypural near to first hypural. Lower caudal plate with hypurals 1 and 2 fused. Upper caudal plate with uroneural; hypural 3, 4 and 5 autogenous. Hypurapophysis elongate and pointed. Procurrent caudal fin rays 11 (11) dorsally and 12 (12) ventrally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056806358F9CF88AFAD4F580" blockId="7.[151,1437,1231,2013]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="509" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="B905EA830568063A8F9CF88AFE0FF39D" bold="true" box="[199,392,1916,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Color in alcohol</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134A2A140568063A8EC2F88AFE60F39C" box="[409,487,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,964,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,951,1592]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Odontesthes perugiae from dorsal, lateral and ventral views, USNM 55572, 110.3 mm SL (Photo by Sandra Raredon)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495822/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="134A2A140568063A8D7BF88AFDA9F39D" box="[544,558,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,893,915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,871]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,265,871]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Odontesthes perugiae from lateral view, UFRGS 7733, 125.4 mm SL mm, rio Uruguay at Salto reservoir, Salto, Uruguay: same specimen in life (a) and after fixation in formalin and preservation in alcohol (b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495824/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">3</figureCitation>
b). Lateral surface of body light yellow with conspicuous longitudinal silvery band in most of specimens extending from pectoral-origin to caudal-fin base, wider below dorsal fins; silvery band with thin black border dorsally. Few specimens with silver band dark gray or completely black after guanine degradation by formalin. Lateral surfaces of body above band presenting small black chromatophores on scales borders. Dorsal surface of body light brown with small black chromatophores in predorsal region, more concentrated on scales borders. Ventral surface of body light brown or beige. Dorsal surface of head and temporal region with dark brown blotches larger than eye size from snout to nape region, two smaller blotches near each nostril. Small black chromatophores on snout, upper and lower lips, anteriormost portion of maxilla, and anteriormost portion of dentary. Fins translucent; pelvic and anal fin without any dark pigmentation. Second dorsal, anal and caudal fins with black chromatophores concentrated basally, becoming inconspicuous towards tips.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0E6619056706358FCCF99FFCF3F2B4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495829/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" targetBox="[340,1247,467,1619]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056706358FCCF99FFCF3F2B4" blockId="8.[151,1436,1641,1724]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056706358FCCF99FFE93F276" bold="true" box="[151,276,1641,1663]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
Ventral view of the neurocranium of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056706358DFBF99FFCF8F277" box="[672,895,1641,1663]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056706358DFBF99FFCF8F277" box="[672,895,1641,1663]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(a), right side, anterior to left (MCP 43030) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056706358AD8F99CFF74F296" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056706358AD8F99CFF74F296" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">O. yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(b), paratype, left side, anterior to left (UFRGS 10304) showing the trigeminal foramen (tgf) and associated elements (pte = pterosphenoid, pro = prootic, sph = sphenotic). Scale bar = 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056706358F9CF91FFB1AF366" blockId="8.[151,1436,1769,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056706358F9CF91FFEDEF30A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1769,1794]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Color in life</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056706358E31F91FFE29F309" box="[362,430,1769,1794]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,893,915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,871]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,265,871]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Odontesthes perugiae from lateral view, UFRGS 7733, 125.4 mm SL mm, rio Uruguay at Salto reservoir, Salto, Uruguay: same specimen in life (a) and after fixation in formalin and preservation in alcohol (b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495824/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
a). Longitudinal lateral band on body bright silvery. Body gray with a silvery tint above lateral band, with lines of chromatophores delineating the scales. Ventral area white silvery, brighter in the belly region, without chromatophores on scales borders. Head dark gray dorsally and silvery in lateral and ventral portions. Snout entirely dark gray. Fins translucent, not differing from preserved specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056706358F9CF88FFB66F39A" blockId="8.[151,1436,1769,2010]" box="[199,1249,1913,1938]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056706358F9CF88FFE30F39A" bold="true" box="[199,439,1913,1938]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
No clear sexual dimorphism could be observed in specimens examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056706358F9CF86BFA1BF3BD" blockId="8.[151,1436,1769,2010]" box="[199,1436,1949,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056706358F9CF86BFF79F3BE" bold="true" box="[199,254,1949,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Size.</emphasis>
Maximum length observed 
<quantity id="4C899B74056706358D63F86BFD2DF3BD" box="[568,682,1949,1973]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8219999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" unit="mm" value="182.2">182.2 mm</quantity>
SL. Maximum total length 
<quantity id="4C899B74056706358C85F86BFBA4F3BD" box="[990,1059,1949,1974]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" unit="cm" value="25.0">25 cm</quantity>
according to 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056706358BE0F86BFA1EF3BD" box="[1211,1433,1949,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" refString="Sverlij, S. B., Schenke, R. L. D., Lopez, H. L. &amp; Ros, A. E. (1998) Peces del Rio Uruguay. Comision Administradora del Rio Uruguay. Rolypel Ltda, Paysandu, 89 pp." type="book">
Sverlij 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056706358A57F868FAC3F3BD" box="[1292,1348,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">et al.</emphasis>
(1998)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056706348F9CF837FDA7F4DC" blockId="8.[151,1436,1769,2010]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="510" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056706358F9CF837FE11F3D2" bold="true" box="[199,406,1985,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Common names.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056706358EFFF837FD26F3D1" box="[420,673,1985,2009]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056706358EFFF837FD26F3D1" box="[420,673,1985,2009]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is commonly known as “peixe-rei” (
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056706358B3CF837FB36F3D2" box="[1127,1201,1985,2010]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Brazil</collectingCountry>
), “flecha de plata”, “matungo”, “juncalero”, “pejerrey”, “pejerrey-juncalero”, “pejerrey-picudo”, “pejerrey de verano”, “pejerrey pigmeo” (
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056606348E5DFF4AFEFFF4DD" box="[262,376,188,213]" name="Argentina" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Argentina</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056606348EF5FF4AFD92F4DC" box="[430,533,188,212]" name="Uruguay" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0E6619056606348FCCFC59FBBFF7EB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495830/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" targetBox="[350,1223,287,900]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056606348FCCFC59FBBFF7EB" blockId="9.[151,1436,943,996]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348FCCFC59FE93F7CC" bold="true" box="[151,276,943,965]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
Extrascapular (es), posttemporal (pt) and supracleithrum (slc) from lateral view, anterior to left, of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056606348A44FC59FF76F7EC" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348A44FC59FF76F7EC" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(a), MCP 43030 and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056606348E97FC38FDC0F7EC" box="[460,583,974,996]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348E97FC38FDC0F7EC" box="[460,583,974,996]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">O. yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(b), paratype, UFRGS 10304. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C36B651A056606378F9CFBFDFE44F4FF" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="511" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056606348F9CFBFDFBB5F1A7" blockId="9.[151,1437,1035,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348F9CFBFDFD0CF02C" bold="true" box="[199,651,1035,1060]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
Distribution and 
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056606348EFAFBFDFE52F02C" box="[417,469,1035,1060]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">type</typeStatus>
locality notes.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056606348DC3FBFDFC13F02B" box="[664,916,1035,1059]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348DC3FBFDFC13F02B" box="[664,916,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described based on a single specimen (USNM 55572) collected by John W. Titcomb during an expedition in 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056606348CA2FBD9FBEFF040" box="[1017,1128,1071,1096]" name="Argentina" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Argentina</collectingCountry>
between 
<date id="FFCF1051056606348BBAFBD9FA1EF04F" box="[1249,1433,1071,1096]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" value="1903" valueMax="1904">1903 and 1904</date>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348FCCFBA2FE58F064" author="Evermann" box="[151,479,1107,1132]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Evermann, B. W. &amp; Kendall, W. C. (1906) Notes on a collection of fishes from Argentina, South America, with descriptions of three new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 31, 67 - 108." type="journal article" year="1906">Evermann &amp; Kendall (1906)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned the type-locality in the original description as “ 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056606348BDDFBA5FB7CF064" box="[1158,1275,1107,1132]" name="Argentina" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, locality label lost, probably from fresh water”. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348D40FB8EFCE3F098" author="Evermann" box="[539,868,1143,1168]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Evermann, B. W. &amp; Kendall, W. C. (1906) Notes on a collection of fishes from Argentina, South America, with descriptions of three new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 31, 67 - 108." type="journal article" year="1906">Evermann &amp; Kendall (1906)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that the freshwater fishes reported by them came from “(…) Rio Primero in the Province of 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056606348DA3FB6DFCDCF0BC" box="[760,859,1179,1204]" country="Argentina" name="Cordoba" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Cordoba</collectingRegion>
, and from the headwaters of the 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056606348B90FB6DFAC4F0BC" box="[1227,1347,1179,1204]" country="Uruguay" name="Rio Negro" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Rio Negro</collectingRegion>
, chiefly Lakes Nahuel Huapi and Traful and tributary or neighboring waters (…).” and that “(…) unfortunately when received some of the labels had become partly effaced, making some of the localities uncertain (…)”. However, some notes by Titcomb cited in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348D5DFAFEFCCBF128" author="Evermann" box="[518,844,1287,1312]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Evermann, B. W. &amp; Kendall, W. C. (1906) Notes on a collection of fishes from Argentina, South America, with descriptions of three new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 31, 67 - 108." type="journal article" year="1906">Evermann &amp; Kendall (1906)</bibRefCitation>
provided valuable information about the freshwater environments explored by him. Among those, the region where the 
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056606348CE7FADDFB99F14C" box="[956,1054,1323,1348]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056606348B17FADAFB50F14B" box="[1100,1239,1324,1347]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348B17FADAFB50F14B" box="[1100,1239,1324,1347]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">O. perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was most likely collected is described as “streams flowing south from the Sierras in the Province of 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056606348B60FAA6FB5FF160" box="[1083,1240,1359,1384]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
”. These “Sierras” commented by Titcomb likely are the western mountains in the 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056606348C20FA85FBCEF184" box="[891,1097,1395,1420]" country="Argentina" name="Cordoba" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Córdoba Province</collectingRegion>
and their southern tributaries probably refer to those draining to the rio Carcarañá (lower 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056606348C6EFA61FC06F1A7" box="[821,897,1431,1455]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Paraná</collectingRegion>
basin; 
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056606348C89FA61FBA2F1A7" box="[978,1061,1431,1456]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="12.[151,250,877,899]" captionTargetBox="[175,1451,198,839]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1456,193,845]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 12. Geographic distribution of Odontesthes perugiae (yellow and pink; yellow star represents the probable type locality of Odontesthes perugiae and pink star represents the type locality of O. orientalis) and O. yucuman (red; star represents the type locality). Numbers represent: 1 = upper rio Uruguay, 2 = lower rio Uruguay, 3 = rio Ibicuí, 4 = rio Negro, 5 = rio Paraná, 6 = rio Carcarañá, 7 = western mountains at Córdoba Province, 8 = Río de La Plata estuary. Black bar located at Salto do Yucumã (Brazil) or Saltos del Moconá (Argentina), the limit between upper and lower rio Uruguay ecoregions according to Abell et al. (2008), and white bar located at Rincón del Bonete dam." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495833/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056606348F9CFA4AFCCFF334" blockId="9.[151,1437,1035,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348F9CFA4AFE47F1DC" box="[199,448,1467,1492]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Menezes, N. A., Buckup, P. A., Figueiredo, J. L. &amp; Moura, R. L. (Eds.) (2003) Catalogo das especies de peixes marinhos do Brasil. Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, 159 pp." type="book">
Menezes 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348E68FA4AFEEAF1DB" box="[307,365,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al.</emphasis>
(2003)
</bibRefCitation>
cited 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056606348D5CFA4DFD79F1DB" box="[519,766,1467,1491]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348D5CFA4DFD79F1DB" box="[519,766,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in a checklist of marine fishes from Brazil as occurring in the western South Atlantic from Brazil to Argentina, but the species is so far know only from freshwaters. 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056606348FCCF9F5FE09F213" box="[151,398,1539,1563]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348FCCF9F5FE09F213" box="[151,398,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been cited by several authors to the La Plata basin, all of those records congruent with the known range of the species in the lower rio Paraná, rio Uruguay and rio Negro basins (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348BCBF9D1FAA4F237" author="Fowler" box="[1168,1315,1575,1600]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Fowler, H. W. (1943) Notes and descriptions of new or little known fishes from Uruguay. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 95, 311 - 334." type="journal article" year="1943">Fowler 1943</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348A74F9D1FE90F26C" author="Ringuelet" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Ringuelet, R. A., Aramburu, R. H. &amp; Alonso de Aramburu, A. (1967) Los peces argentinos de agua dulce. Comision de Investigacion Cientifica, La Plata, 602 pp." type="book" year="1967">
Ringuelet 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348FCCF9BAFF55F26B" box="[151,210,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al.</emphasis>
1967
</bibRefCitation>
; Sverlij 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348E21F9BAFE32F26B" box="[378,437,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al.</emphasis>
2008; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348D53F9BAFD01F26C" author="Dyer" box="[520,646,1612,1636]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Dyer, B. S. (2003) Family Atherinopsidae (Neotropical Silversides). In: Reis, R. E., Kullander, S. O. &amp; Ferraris, C. J. (Eds.), Check list of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. EDIPUCRS, Porto Alegre, pp. 515 - 525." type="book chapter" year="2003">Dyer 2003</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348DC8F9BAFCE3F26C" author="Lopez" box="[659,868,1611,1636]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Lopez, H. L., Miquelarena, A. M. &amp; Menni, R. C. (2003) Lista comentada de los peces continentales de la Argentina. ProBiota, Serie Tecnica y Didactica, 5, 1 - 85." type="journal article" year="2003">
López 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348DB8F9BAFC99F26B" box="[739,798,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
; Liotta 2006; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348B53F9BDFB5BF26C" author="Cuello" box="[1032,1244,1611,1636]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Cuello, M. V., Solari, A. &amp; Garcia, M. L. (2010) Pisces, Atheriniformes, Atherinopsidae, Odontesthes perugiae Evermann and Kendall, 1906: Distribution extension, new records and geographic distribution map for the species. Check List, Journal of species list and distribution, 6 (2), 309 - 310." type="journal article" year="2010">
Cuello 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348B07F9BAFB10F26B" box="[1116,1175,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al.</emphasis>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
, and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348A47F9BAFF53F28F" author="Serra" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Serra, S., Bessonart, J., de Melo, F. T., Duarte, A., Malabarba, L. R. &amp; Loureiro, M. (2014) Peces del Rio Negro. MGAP- DINARA, Montevideo, 208 pp." type="book" year="2014">
Serra 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348A3AF9BAFA1BF26B" box="[1377,1436,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
). Accordingly, the occurrence of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056606348D08F986FD5CF28F" box="[595,731,1648,1671]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348D08F986FD5CF28F" box="[595,731,1648,1671]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">O. perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be restricted to the lower portions of the rio Uruguay (below Salto do Yucumã) and rio Paraná (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056606348DC1F965FD74F2A4" box="[666,755,1683,1708]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1411,1433]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1101,1389]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,1101,1389]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 13. Holotype of Odontesthes orientalis from lateral view, MHNM 1808, 104.4 mm SL, Bañado de Legrand, rio Negro basin, Uruguay." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495834/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), corresponding to the lower Uruguay and lower Paraná ecoregions 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348E4CF94EFED2F2C7" box="[279,341,1720,1743]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348E07F941FDABF2C7" box="[348,556,1719,1744]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Abell, R., Thieme, M. L., Revenga, C., Bryer, M., Kottelat, M., Bogutskaya, N., Coad, B., Mandrak, N., Balderas, S. L., Bussing, W., Stiassny, M. L. J., Skelton, P., Allen, G. R., Unmack, P., Naseka, A., Ng, R., Sindorf, N., Robertson, J., Armijo, E., Higgins, J. Y., Heibel, T. J., Wikramanayake, E., Olson, D., Lopez, H. L, Reis, R. E., Lundberg, J. G., Perez, M. H. S. &amp; Petry, R. (2008) Freshwater ecoregions of the world: a new map of biogeographic units for freshwater biodiversity conservation. Bioscience, 58 (5), 403 - 414." type="journal article">
Abell 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348EFBF94EFE5FF2C7" box="[416,472,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al.</emphasis>
(2008)
</bibRefCitation>
. Recently, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348DFDF941FC06F2C7" box="[678,897,1719,1744]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Cuello, M. V., Solari, A. &amp; Garcia, M. L. (2010) Pisces, Atheriniformes, Atherinopsidae, Odontesthes perugiae Evermann and Kendall, 1906: Distribution extension, new records and geographic distribution map for the species. Check List, Journal of species list and distribution, 6 (2), 309 - 310." type="journal article">
Cuello 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348DA3F94EFCB7F2C7" box="[760,816,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al.</emphasis>
(2010)
</bibRefCitation>
discussed the distribution of the species, adding records from Corrientes Province in Argentina, referred by the authors as the upper Paraná basin. This locality, however, is located in the lower rio Paraná, as defined in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348C1BF909FB9DF31F" box="[832,1050,1791,1816]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Abell, R., Thieme, M. L., Revenga, C., Bryer, M., Kottelat, M., Bogutskaya, N., Coad, B., Mandrak, N., Balderas, S. L., Bussing, W., Stiassny, M. L. J., Skelton, P., Allen, G. R., Unmack, P., Naseka, A., Ng, R., Sindorf, N., Robertson, J., Armijo, E., Higgins, J. Y., Heibel, T. J., Wikramanayake, E., Olson, D., Lopez, H. L, Reis, R. E., Lundberg, J. G., Perez, M. H. S. &amp; Petry, R. (2008) Freshwater ecoregions of the world: a new map of biogeographic units for freshwater biodiversity conservation. Bioscience, 58 (5), 403 - 414." type="journal article">
Abell 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348CD2F8F6FC42F31F" box="[905,965,1791,1815]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al.</emphasis>
(2008)
</bibRefCitation>
and other recent papers defining biogeographic regions of freshwater fishes in South America.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056606348F9CF8BEFE04F3A0" blockId="9.[151,1437,1035,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056606348F9CF8BEFA90F38C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756276" county="lower rio Uruguay" location="rio Ibicui" municipality="rio Uruguay" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
Most of the material examined herein was collected in the main channels of the lower rio 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056606348B83F8B1FAA0F357" box="[1240,1319,1863,1887]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Paraná</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62AF4E1D056606348A6FF8B1FF7EF38C" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">lower rio Uruguay</collectingCounty>
and 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056606348E75F89DFE19F38C" box="[302,414,1899,1924]" country="Uruguay" name="Rio Negro" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">rio Negro</collectingRegion>
. A few samples were collected in tributaries of the 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAAACEB056606348C8DF89DFBD9F38C" box="[982,1118,1899,1924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">rio Uruguay</collectingMunicipality>
, in the 
<location id="8EAE604A056606348BF5F89DFA90F38C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88787056D06308FCCFABBFC3AF6C5:8EAE604A056606348BF5F89DFA90F38C" box="[1198,1303,1899,1924]" county="lower rio Uruguay" municipality="rio Uruguay" name="rio Ibicui" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" stateProvince="Parana">rio Ibicuí</location>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056606348A79F89DFE96F3A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756282" country="Brazil" location="rio Arapey" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056606348A79F89DFAEEF38C" box="[1314,1385,1899,1924]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and 
<location id="8EAE604A056606348FCCF879FE96F3A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88787056D06308FCCFABBFC3AF6C5:8EAE604A056606348FCCF879FE96F3A0" box="[151,273,1935,1960]" country="Brazil" name="rio Arapey" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">rio Arapey</location>
</materialsCitation>
, Uruguay.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056606378F9CF845FE44F4FF" blockId="9.[151,1437,1035,2032]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,896]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="511" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348F9CF845FE3AF3C4" bold="true" box="[199,445,1971,1996]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Synonymy accounts.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056606348E9DF845FCE9F3C4" authority="de Buen 1950" authorityName="de Buen" authorityYear="1950" box="[454,878,1971,1996]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348E9DF845FD41F3C3" box="[454,710,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Odontesthes orientalis</emphasis>
de 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348DA9F842FCE9F3C4" author="Buen" box="[754,878,1971,1996]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="de Buen, F. (1950) Una nueva especie de Atherinidae (Odontesthes orientalis de Buen). Publicaciones Contribuciones a la Ictiologia, 1 (3), 145 - 152." type="journal article" year="1950">Buen 1950</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was treated as a junior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056606348A48F845FF72F3E7" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Basilichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiai">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348A48F845FF72F3E7" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Basilichthys perugiai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic] by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056606348E3AF821FDECF3F8" box="[353,619,2007,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" refString="Ringuelet, R. A., Aramburu, R. H. &amp; Alonso de Aramburu, A. (1967) Los peces argentinos de agua dulce. Comision de Investigacion Cientifica, La Plata, 602 pp." type="book">
Ringuelet 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056606348E83F82EFD94F3E7" box="[472,531,2007,2031]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al.</emphasis>
(1967)
</bibRefCitation>
. Based solely on the examination of the 
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056606348B13F821FB32F3F8" box="[1096,1205,2007,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
of the two nominal species 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378FB4FF6EFEFAF4B8" box="[239,381,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378FB4FF6EFEFAF4B8" box="[239,381,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been repeatedly treated as a valid species (
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378CCBFF6EFC34F4A7" box="[912,947,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">i.e.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056506378CE2FF6EFBB3F4B8" author="Dyer" box="[953,1076,152,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refString="Dyer, B. S. (1998) Phylogenetic systematics and historical biogeography of the Neotropical silverside family Atherinopsidae (Teleostei, Atheriniformes). In: Malabarba, L. R., Reis, R. E., Vari, R. P., Lucena, Z. M. S. &amp; Lucena, C. A. S. (Eds.), Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes. Edipucrs, Porto Alegre, pp. 519 - 536." type="book chapter" year="1998">Dyer 1998</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056506378B64FF6EFBFDF4B8" author="Dyer" box="[1087,1146,152,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refString="Dyer, B. S. (2003) Family Atherinopsidae (Neotropical Silversides). In: Reis, R. E., Kullander, S. O. &amp; Ferraris, C. J. (Eds.), Check list of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. EDIPUCRS, Porto Alegre, pp. 515 - 525." type="book chapter" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056506378BDEFF61FB46F4B8" author="Dyer" box="[1157,1217,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refString="Dyer, B. S. (2006) Systematic revision of the South American silversides (Teleostei, Atheriniformes). In: Symposium: Biology and Culture of Silversides (Pejerreyes), Universidad del Mar. Biocell, 30 (1), pp. 69 - 88." type="journal article" year="2006">2006</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056506378B96FF6EFF54F4DC" author="Dyer" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refString="Dyer, B. S. &amp; Gosztonyi, A. (1999) Systematic revision of the South American subgenus Austromenidia (Teleostei, Atherinopsidae, Sorgentinini), and a study of meristic variation. Revista Biologia Marina y Oceanografia, 34 (2), 211 - 232." type="journal article" year="1999">Dyer &amp; Gosztonyi 1999</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056506378FB9FF4AFD83F4DC" author="Malabarba" box="[226,516,188,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refString="Malabarba, L. R. &amp; Dyer, B. S. (2002) Description of three new species of the genus Odontesthes from the rio Tramandai drainage, Brazil (Atheriniformes: Atherinopsidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 13, 257 - 272." type="journal article" year="2002">Malabarba &amp; Dyer 2002</bibRefCitation>
), although no diagnostics characters have been presented for its recognition as separate from 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378E6CFF16FE3AF4FF" box="[311,445,224,247]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378E6CFF16FE3AF4FF" box="[311,445,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B651A056506318F9CFEF2FF67F248" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="513" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056506378F9CFEF2FE48F788" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378F9CFEF2FE41F514" ID-CoL="48NRX" box="[199,454,260,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378F9CFEF2FE41F514" box="[199,454,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Odontesthes orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described based on 
<specimenCount id="9D77FD18056506378DBFFEF2FCF9F515" box="[740,894,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="generic">21 specimens</specimenCount>
collected in the 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056506378B65FEF2FB2BF515" box="[1086,1196,260,285]" country="Uruguay" name="Rio Negro" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">rio Negro</collectingRegion>
(rio 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056506378BBDFEF3FACFF515" box="[1254,1352,261,285]" name="Uruguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
basin), more precisely in a swamp (“bañado de Legrand”) adjacent to the reservoir recognized as Rincón del Bonete (de 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056506378FCCFEBBFE93F56D" author="Buen" box="[151,276,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refString="de Buen, F. (1950) Una nueva especie de Atherinidae (Odontesthes orientalis de Buen). Publicaciones Contribuciones a la Ictiologia, 1 (3), 145 - 152." type="journal article" year="1950">Buen 1950</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056506378E76FEBAFE05F56C" box="[301,386,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="12.[151,250,877,899]" captionTargetBox="[175,1451,198,839]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1456,193,845]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 12. Geographic distribution of Odontesthes perugiae (yellow and pink; yellow star represents the probable type locality of Odontesthes perugiae and pink star represents the type locality of O. orientalis) and O. yucuman (red; star represents the type locality). Numbers represent: 1 = upper rio Uruguay, 2 = lower rio Uruguay, 3 = rio Ibicuí, 4 = rio Negro, 5 = rio Paraná, 6 = rio Carcarañá, 7 = western mountains at Córdoba Province, 8 = Río de La Plata estuary. Black bar located at Salto do Yucumã (Brazil) or Saltos del Moconá (Argentina), the limit between upper and lower rio Uruguay ecoregions according to Abell et al. (2008), and white bar located at Rincón del Bonete dam." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495833/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). The 
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056506378E97FEBBFD80F56D" box="[460,519,333,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">types</typeStatus>
were originally deposited in the Fernando de Buen private collection (under the number V/T/1054) and, nowadays, only the 
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056506378DD5FE99FD77F580" box="[654,752,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056506378C5BFE99FCD5F580" box="[768,850,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1411,1433]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1101,1389]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,1101,1389]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 13. Holotype of Odontesthes orientalis from lateral view, MHNM 1808, 104.4 mm SL, Bañado de Legrand, rio Negro basin, Uruguay." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495834/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) is housed in the MNHM collection (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056506378BA5FE99FF54F5A4" author="Olazarri" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refString="Olazarri, J., Mones, A., Ximenez, A. &amp; Philippi, M. E. (1970) Lista de los ejemplares-tipo depositados en el Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Montevideo, Uruguay. Comunicaciones Zoologicas del Museo de Historia Natural de Montevideo, 10, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1970">
Olazarri 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378A38FE87FA1BF580" box="[1379,1436,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">et al.</emphasis>
1970
</bibRefCitation>
). De 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056506378E57FE63FE1EF5A5" author="Buen" box="[268,409,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refString="de Buen, F. (1950) Una nueva especie de Atherinidae (Odontesthes orientalis de Buen). Publicaciones Contribuciones a la Ictiologia, 1 (3), 145 - 152." type="journal article" year="1950">Buen (1950)</bibRefCitation>
reported the similarity between 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378C5AFE62FC09F5A4" ID-CoL="48NRX" box="[769,910,404,428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378C5AFE62FC09F5A4" box="[769,910,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378C98FE62FBCFF5A4" ID-CoL="48NRY" box="[963,1096,404,428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378C98FE62FBCFF5A4" box="[963,1096,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the original description and provided some diagnostic characters for their recognition: the number of rays in the second dorsal and anal fins, the difference in size of mandibular teeth and the absence of teeth in the vomer. These characters, however, are variable in the samples of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378E05FDF6FDD3F61F" ID-CoL="48NRY" box="[350,596,512,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378E05FDF6FDD3F61F" box="[350,596,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
analyzed being not useful to diagnose both species. Besides, in contrast to de Buen’s assertion, the 
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056506378EF6FDD2FD88F635" box="[429,527,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378D63FDD2FD40F634" ID-CoL="48NRX" box="[568,711,548,572]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378D63FDD2FD40F634" box="[568,711,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also presents teeth on vomer. Three years later, in a revision of silversides from 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056506378E0BFDBEFE34F668" box="[336,435,584,608]" name="Uruguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
, de 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B60056506378E84FDBEFDECF668" author="Buen" box="[479,619,583,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" refString="de Buen, F. (1953) Los pejerreyes (Familia Atherinidae) en la fauna Uruguaya, con descripcion de nuevas especies. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico, 4, 3 - 80. [Universidade de Sao Paulo]" type="journal article" year="1953">Buen (1953)</bibRefCitation>
redescribed 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378DA2FDBEFC01F668" ID-CoL="48NRX" box="[761,902,584,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378DA2FDBEFC01F668" box="[761,902,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and again made a comparison with 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378A4CFDBEFA1BF657" ID-CoL="48NRY" box="[1303,1436,584,607]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378A4CFDBEFA1BF657" box="[1303,1436,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reporting new differences, as such the wider lips in 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378D85FD9AFCEBF68C" ID-CoL="48NRX" box="[734,876,620,644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378D85FD9AFCEBF68C" box="[734,876,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and a more posterior position of dorsal fins in 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378ADAFD9AFF7DF6AF" ID-CoL="48NRY" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378ADAFD9AFF7DF6AF" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The difference in the position of the dorsal fin is notable in the drawings of the 
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056506378BCAFD79FB79F6A0" box="[1169,1278,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
(see 
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056506378A60FD79FA09F6A0" box="[1339,1422,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,778,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,769,1632]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 14. Drawings from the original descriptions of Odontesthes perugiae (a) Evermann &amp; Kendall (1906) and O. orientalis (b) de Buen (1950)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495835/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
), but it does not correspond precisely to the condition observed in the 
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056506378CC4FD42FB86F6C5" box="[927,1025,692,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378B73FD42FB29F6C4" ID-CoL="48NRY" box="[1064,1198,692,716]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378B73FD42FB29F6C4" box="[1064,1198,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, that has most of the first dorsal-fin base located anteriorly to anal-fin base, and not above it as illustrated in the original description (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056506378FC4FD0AFF71F71C" box="[159,246,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,778,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,769,1632]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 14. Drawings from the original descriptions of Odontesthes perugiae (a) Evermann &amp; Kendall (1906) and O. orientalis (b) de Buen (1950)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495835/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). We extensively compare the 
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056506378D06FD0BFD1FF71D" box="[605,664,765,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">types</typeStatus>
of both species (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056506378C38FD0AFC34F71C" box="[867,947,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,964,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,951,1592]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Odontesthes perugiae from dorsal, lateral and ventral views, USNM 55572, 110.3 mm SL (Photo by Sandra Raredon)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495822/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056506378C9FFD0AFC66F71C" box="[964,993,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1411,1433]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1101,1389]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,1101,1389]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 13. Holotype of Odontesthes orientalis from lateral view, MHNM 1808, 104.4 mm SL, Bañado de Legrand, rio Negro basin, Uruguay." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495834/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">13</figureCitation>
) with additional material from the 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056506378A26FD0AFF5AF730" country="Uruguay" name="Rio Negro" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">rio Negro</collectingRegion>
(that includes the 
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056506378EF6FCD6FE5AF730" box="[429,477,800,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">type</typeStatus>
locality of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378D05FCD6FD6BF730" ID-CoL="48NRX" box="[606,748,800,824]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378D05FCD6FD6BF730" box="[606,748,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), lower rio 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056506378C2AFCD6FC3AF730" box="[881,957,800,824]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Paraná</collectingRegion>
(presumably including the 
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056506378BA9FCD6FAA5F730" box="[1266,1314,800,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">type</typeStatus>
locality of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378FCCFCB2FEA5F754" ID-CoL="48NRY" box="[151,290,836,860]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378FCCFCB2FEA5F754" box="[151,290,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and lower rio 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056506378EB3FCB3FDCDF755" box="[488,586,837,861]" name="Uruguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
and were unable to identify differences justifying the recognition of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378ADAFCB2FE84F788" ID-CoL="48NRX" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378ADAFCB2FE84F788" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as valid (
<figureCitation id="134A2A14056506378E35FC91FE45F788" box="[366,450,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="14.[151,250,733,755]" captionTargetBox="[344,1225,228,700]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[340,1247,193,711]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 15. PCA of logarithmized measurements comparing the three populations of Odontesthes perugiae from rio Paraná (pink; including the holotype of O. perugiae), lower rio Uruguay (blue), and rio Negro (red; including the holotype of O. orientalis) with O. yucuman (green)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495836/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0E6619056506378FCCF846FBC7F3EC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495831/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" targetBox="[352,1224,939,1944]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056506378FCCF846FBC7F3EC" blockId="10.[151,1436,1968,2021]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378FCCF846FE98F3CD" bold="true" box="[151,287,1968,1990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
Second dorsal fin from lateral view, anterior to left, of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378C14F846FBABF3CE" ID-CoL="48NRY" box="[847,1068,1968,1990]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378C14F846FBABF3CE" box="[847,1068,1968,1990]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(a), MCP 43030 (scale bar = 2 mm) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056506378F99F839FEBBF3ED" box="[194,316,1999,2021]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="511" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056506378F99F839FEBBF3ED" box="[194,316,1999,2021]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="511">O. yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(b), paratype, UFRGS 10304 (scale bar = 5 mm); pg1 = first pterygiophore.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0E6619056406368FCCF85EFB2FF3D4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495832/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" targetBox="[340,1247,221,1935]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056406368FCCF85EFB2FF3D4" blockId="11.[151,1435,1960,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056406368FCCF85EFEA7F3B5" bold="true" box="[151,288,1960,1982]" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
Caudal complex from lateral view, anterior to left, from 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056406368C2FF85EFBD3F3B6" ID-CoL="48NRY" box="[884,1108,1960,1982]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056406368C2FF85EFBD3F3B6" box="[884,1108,1960,1982]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(a), MCP 43030 (scale bar = 2 mm) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056406368FA3F831FEF4F3D5" box="[248,371,1991,2013]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="512" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056406368FA3F831FEF4F3D5" box="[248,371,1991,2013]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="512">O. yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(b), paratype, UFRGS 10304 (scale bar = 5 mm); ep1 = epural 1; ep2 = epural 2.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0E6619056306318FCCFC9BFCCBF014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495833/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" targetBox="[175,1451,198,839]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056306318FCCFC9BFCCBF014" blockId="12.[151,1436,876,1052]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318FCCFC9BFEA4F78A" bold="true" box="[151,291,877,899]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
Geographic distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056306318D11FC9AFCACF78B" ID-CoL="48NRY" box="[586,811,876,899]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318D11FC9AFCACF78B" box="[586,811,876,899]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(yellow and pink; yellow star represents the probable type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056306318E5FFC7DFE67F7A9" ID-CoL="48NRY" box="[260,480,907,929]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318E5FFC7DFE67F7A9" box="[260,480,907,929]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and pink star represents the type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056306318CC6FC7AFB9AF7A9" ID-CoL="48NRX" box="[925,1053,907,929]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318CC6FC7AFB9AF7A9" box="[925,1053,907,929]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">O. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056306318B0EFC7AFB57F7A9" box="[1109,1232,908,929]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yucuman">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318B0EFC7AFB57F7A9" box="[1109,1232,908,929]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">O. yucuman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(red; star represents the type locality). Numbers represent: 1 = upper rio Uruguay, 2 = lower rio Uruguay, 3 = rio Ibicuí, 4 = rio Negro, 5 = rio Paraná, 6 = rio Carcarañá, 7 = western mountains at Córdoba Province, 8 = Río de La Plata estuary. Black bar located at Salto do Yucumã (Brazil) or Saltos del Moconá (Argentina), the limit between upper and lower rio Uruguay ecoregions according to Abell 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318F8EFBF1FE8EF014" box="[213,265,1030,1052]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">et al.</emphasis>
(2008), and white bar located at Rincón del Bonete dam.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0E6619056306318FCCFA75FEFAF1B0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/495834/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" targetBox="[151,1436,1101,1389]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056306318FCCFA75FEFAF1B0" blockId="12.[151,1435,1411,1464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318FCCFA75FEA5F190" bold="true" box="[151,290,1411,1433]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
Holotype of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056306318EE9FA75FD1EF191" ID-CoL="48NRX" box="[434,665,1411,1433]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318EE9FA75FD1EF191" box="[434,665,1411,1433]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Odontesthes orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from lateral view, MHNM 1808, 104.4 mm SL, Bañado de Legrand, rio Negro basin, Uruguay.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056306318F9CFA29FF67F248" blockId="12.[151,1437,1503,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318F9CFA29FE3CF1F0" bold="true" box="[199,443,1503,1528]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Conservation status.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056306318E99FA29FD3FF1FF" ID-CoL="48NRY" box="[450,696,1503,1527]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318E99FA29FD3FF1FF" box="[450,696,1503,1527]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Odontesthes perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an extent of occurrence (EOO) larger than 20,000 Km² and is relatively frequently collected, being thus categorized as Least Concern (LC) according to IUCN criteria (IUCN, 2014).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B651A056306308F9CF9BDFC3AF6C5" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="514" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056306318F9CF9BDFA1AF3F8" blockId="12.[151,1437,1503,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318F9CF9BDFE4BF280" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756281" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. W. Titcomb" country="Argentina" location="Argentina" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="USNM 55572" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318F9CF9BDFE37F26C" bold="true" box="[199,432,1611,1636]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318EECF9BAFDDFF26C" box="[439,600,1611,1636]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318EECF9BAFD8FF26C" box="[439,520,1612,1636]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">USNM</collectionCode>
55572
</specimenCode>
, 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318D3FF9BDFCF0F26C" bold="true" box="[612,887,1611,1636]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056306318D3FF9BDFD4CF26C" box="[612,715,1611,1636]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056306318DABF9BDFCF0F26C" box="[752,887,1611,1636]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318DABF9BDFCF0F26C" bold="true" box="[752,887,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">O. perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(xr), 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318CEDF9BAFBAFF26B" box="[950,1064,1612,1636]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.103" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="110.3">110.3 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectorName id="26845347056306318B06F9BAFB7DF26C" box="[1117,1274,1611,1636]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">J. W. Titcomb</collectorName>
col., probably from freshwater, 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056306318E02F999FE4BF280" box="[345,460,1647,1672]" name="Argentina" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Argentina</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318E8CF986FE07F2A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756288" collectionCode="MHNM" collectorName="Rincon &amp; Bonete" country="Uruguay" location="rio Negro" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="MHNM 1808" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="rio Negro" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318E8CF986FDF2F280" box="[471,629,1648,1672]" collectionCode="MHNM" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318E8CF986FDB6F28F" box="[471,561,1648,1671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">MHNM</collectionCode>
1808
</specimenCode>
, 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318DDAF999FC19F280" bold="true" box="[641,926,1647,1672]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<typeStatus id="54CA8833056306318DDAF999FD6FF280" box="[641,744,1647,1672]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C714D12056306318C55F999FC19F280" box="[782,926,1647,1672]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318C55F999FC19F280" bold="true" box="[782,926,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">O. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318CF6F986FBA7F28F" box="[941,1056,1648,1672]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.044" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="104.4">104.4 mm</quantity>
SL, reservoir 
<collectorName id="26845347056306318B98F999FA93F280" box="[1219,1300,1647,1672]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Rincón</collectorName>
del 
<collectorName id="26845347056306318A1DF986FA1FF28F" box="[1350,1432,1648,1671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Bonete</collectorName>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318FCCF962FE8CF2A4" box="[151,267,1684,1708]" country="Uruguay" name="Rio Negro" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">río Negro</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056306318E47F962FE07F2A4" box="[284,384,1684,1708]" name="Uruguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318ED4F965FA1EF2A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756289" box="[399,1433,1683,1708]" collectionCode="CAS" country="Argentina" latitude="-34.67167" location="Buenos Aires" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-58.302223" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="CAS 69625, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Buenos Aires" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318ED4F965FD97F2A4" bold="true" box="[399,528,1683,1708]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056306318ED4F965FD8DF2A4" box="[399,522,1683,1708]" name="Argentina" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Argentina</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318D47F962FD41F2A4" box="[540,710,1683,1708]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318D47F962FDD5F2A4" box="[540,594,1684,1708]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">CAS</collectionCode>
69625, 1
</specimenCode>
(xr), 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318C54F962FC00F2A3" box="[783,903,1684,1708]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.201" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="120.1">120.1 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318C9DF962FBE1F2A4" box="[966,1126,1683,1708]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056306318B2CF962FB7CF2A4" box="[1143,1275,1684,1708]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" precision="15" value="-34.67167">34°40’18”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056306318A53F965FA1EF2A4" box="[1288,1433,1683,1708]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" precision="15" value="-58.302223">58°18’08”W</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318FCCF94EFD57F2D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756271" box="[151,720,1719,1744]" collectionCode="MACN" country="Argentina" location="Parana" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="MACN 5091, 14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318FCCF94EFEDCF2D8" box="[151,347,1719,1744]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318FCCF94EFF6CF2D8" box="[151,235,1720,1744]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">MACN</collectionCode>
5091, 14
</specimenCode>
, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318E31F941FD99F2C7" box="[362,542,1719,1744]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0635" metricValueMax="1.258" metricValueMin="0.869" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="106.35" valueMax="125.8" valueMin="86.9">86.9—125.8 mm</quantity>
SL, río 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318DDAF94EFD57F2D8" box="[641,720,1720,1744]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Paraná</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318D85F94EFE83F2FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756280" collectionCode="MACN" country="Argentina" location="rio Colastine" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="MACN 6922, 19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Fe" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318D85F94EFCC2F2D8" box="[734,837,1720,1744]" country="Argentina" name="Santa Fe" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Santa Fé</collectingRegion>
, Rosário. 
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318CE0F94EFB07F2D8" box="[955,1152,1719,1744]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318CE0F94EFB88F2D8" box="[955,1039,1720,1744]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">MACN</collectionCode>
6922, 19
</specimenCode>
, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318BD4F94EFAC5F2C7" box="[1167,1346,1719,1744]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0715" metricValueMax="1.222" metricValueMin="0.9209999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="107.15" valueMax="122.2" valueMin="92.1">92.1—122.2 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="8EAE604A056306318A26F94EFE83F2FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88787056D06308FCCFABBFC3AF6C5:8EAE604A056306318A26F94EFE83F2FC" country="Argentina" name="rio Colastine" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" stateProvince="Santa Fe">río Colastiné</location>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318E48F92AFA8CF2FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756291" box="[275,1291,1754,1780]" collectionCode="MACN" collectorName="Embalse La Peninsula" country="Uruguay" location="Santa Fe" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="MACN 8801, 16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Fe" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318E48F92AFEFCF2FC" box="[275,379,1756,1780]" country="Argentina" name="Santa Fe" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Santa Fé</collectingRegion>
. 
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318ED2F92AFDD7F2FC" box="[393,592,1755,1780]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318ED2F92AFE5AF2FC" box="[393,477,1756,1780]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">MACN</collectionCode>
8801, 16
</specimenCode>
, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318D3BF92AFC92F2FB" box="[608,789,1754,1780]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1235" metricValueMax="1.375" metricValueMin="0.872" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="112.35" valueMax="137.5" valueMin="87.2">87.2—137.5 mm</quantity>
SL, río 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056306318C27F92AFC59F2FC" box="[892,990,1756,1780]" name="Uruguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
at 
<collectorName id="26845347056306318B53F92DFA8CF2FC" box="[1032,1291,1755,1780]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Embalse La Península</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318A41F92AFE97F310" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756273" country="Uruguay" location="Entre Rios" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Entre Rios" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318A41F92AFA1FF2FC" box="[1306,1432,1756,1780]" country="Argentina" name="Entre Rios" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Entre Ríos</collectingRegion>
, Concordia
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318E46F8F6FCCAF310" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756286" box="[285,845,1791,1816]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Uruguay" location="Parana" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="MCP 33627, 3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318E46F8F6FE4FF310" box="[285,456,1791,1816]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318E46F8F6FEDFF310" box="[285,344,1792,1816]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">MCP</collectionCode>
33627, 3
</specimenCode>
, 146.1— 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318D7FF909FD1EF31F" box="[548,665,1791,1816]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.547" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="154.7">154.7 mm</quantity>
SL, río 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318DA5F8F6FCCAF310" box="[766,845,1792,1816]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Paraná</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318C00F909FAB0F310" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756274" box="[859,1335,1791,1816]" collectorName="Posadas" country="Uruguay" latitude="-27.45028" location="Misiones" longLatPrecision="821" longitude="-55.833332" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Misiones" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318C00F909FC42F310" box="[859,965,1791,1816]" country="Argentina" name="Misiones" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Misiones</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="26845347056306318C88F909FBB7F310" box="[979,1072,1791,1816]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Posadas</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056306318B65F8F6FB45F310" box="[1086,1218,1792,1816]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" precision="15" value="-27.45028">27°27’01”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056306318B97F909FAB0F310" box="[1228,1335,1791,1816]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" precision="925" value="-55.833332">55°50”W</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318A1EF8F6FB50F334" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756294" collectionCode="UMMZ" collectorName="La Balandra &amp; La Plata" country="Uruguay" latitude="-34.92861" location="Buenos Aires" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-57.716946" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="UMMZ 218473, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Buenos Aires" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318A1EF8F6FE80F334" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318A1EF8F6FA1BF31F" box="[1349,1436,1792,1815]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">UMMZ</collectionCode>
218473, 1
</specimenCode>
(xr), 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318E1CF8D2FE10F333" box="[327,407,1828,1852]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="91.0">91 mm</quantity>
SL, playa 
<collectorName id="26845347056306318D4AF8D2FD19F334" box="[529,670,1827,1852]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">La Balandra</collectorName>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318DF2F8D2FCC3F334" box="[681,836,1827,1852]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="26845347056306318C0BF8D2FC37F334" box="[848,944,1827,1852]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">La Plata</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056306318CE0F8D5FBC7F334" box="[955,1088,1827,1852]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" precision="15" value="-34.92861">34°55’43”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056306318B1CF8D5FB50F334" box="[1095,1239,1827,1852]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" precision="15" value="-57.716946">57°43’01”W</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318BB9F8D2FC0BF368" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756284" collectionCode="UMMZ" country="Uruguay" location="rio Gualeguaycito" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="UMMZ 231982, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Salto" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318BB9F8D2FF22F368" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318BB9F8D2FABEF333" box="[1250,1337,1828,1851]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">UMMZ</collectionCode>
231982, 2
</specimenCode>
(xr), 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318FBCF8BEFE15F357" box="[231,402,1863,1888]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.229" metricValueMax="1.31" metricValueMin="1.148" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="122.9" valueMax="131.0" valueMin="114.8">114.8—131 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="8EAE604A056306318E90F8BEFD11F368" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88787056D06308FCCFABBFC3AF6C5:8EAE604A056306318E90F8BEFD11F368" box="[459,662,1863,1888]" country="Uruguay" name="rio Gualeguaycito" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" stateProvince="Salto">río Gualeguaycito</location>
at 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318DE7F8B1FD71F368" box="[700,758,1863,1888]" country="Uruguay" name="Salto" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Salto</collectingRegion>
Grande dam
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318CC2F8BEFA10F368" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756270" box="[921,1431,1863,1888]" country="Brazil" latitude="-31.109446" location="Entre Rios" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-58.07028" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Entre Rios" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318CC2F8BEFB92F368" box="[921,1045,1864,1888]" country="Argentina" name="Entre Rios" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Entre Ríos</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056306318B79F8B1FB21F368" box="[1058,1190,1863,1888]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" precision="15" value="-31.109446">31°06’34”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056306318BF4F8B1FAC7F368" box="[1199,1344,1863,1888]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" precision="15" value="-58.07028">58°04’13”W</geoCoordinate>
. 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056306318A17F8B1FA10F368" bold="true" box="[1356,1431,1863,1888]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056306318A17F8B1FA10F368" box="[1356,1431,1863,1888]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318FCCF89DFB3BF38C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756293" box="[151,1212,1899,1924]" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="Uruguaiana" country="Uruguay" location="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="FMNH 88228, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
All from 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318E5EF89DFE6EF38C" box="[261,489,1899,1924]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
Rio 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318E63F89DFE6EF38C" box="[312,489,1899,1924]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
State. 
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318D60F89AFD7FF38C" box="[571,760,1900,1924]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318D60F89AFD0BF38B" box="[571,652,1900,1923]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">FMNH</collectionCode>
88228, 1
</specimenCode>
, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318C5CF89AFCEBF38B" box="[775,876,1900,1924]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.97" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="79.7">79.7 mm</quantity>
SL, rio 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056306318C90F89DFBADF38C" box="[971,1066,1899,1924]" name="Uruguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Uruguai</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectorName id="26845347056306318B6DF89DFB3BF38C" box="[1078,1212,1899,1924]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Uruguaiana</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318B93F89AFAD4F3A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756275" collectionCode="MCP" country="Uruguay" latitude="-30.25" location="rio Santa Maria" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-54.920555" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="MCP 16198, 16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rosario do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318B93F89AFAFAF38C" box="[1224,1405,1899,1924]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318B93F89AFA84F38C" box="[1224,1283,1900,1924]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">MCP</collectionCode>
16198, 16
</specimenCode>
(1 c&amp;s), 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318F85F866FE04F3AF" box="[222,387,1935,1960]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.52" metricValueMin="4.38" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="49.5" valueMax="55.2" valueMin="43.8">43.8—55.2 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="8EAE604A056306318EE5F879FDF3F3A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88787056D06308FCCFABBFC3AF6C5:8EAE604A056306318EE5F879FDF3F3A0" box="[446,628,1935,1960]" country="Uruguay" latitude="-30.25" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-54.920555" name="rio Santa Maria" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" stateProvince="Rosario do Sul">rio Santa Maria</location>
, tributary of rio 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056306318C6EF879FC13F3A0" box="[821,916,1935,1960]" name="Uruguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Uruguai</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056306318CF9F879FBD7F3A0" box="[930,1104,1935,1960]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Rosário do Sul</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056306318B05F879FB3DF3A0" box="[1118,1210,1935,1960]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" precision="925" value="-30.25">30°15’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056306318B9FF879FAD4F3A0" box="[1220,1363,1935,1960]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" precision="15" value="-54.920555">54°55’14”W</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
. MCP 23662, 7 (1 c&amp;s), 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318E3CF842FD80F3C3" box="[359,519,1972,1996]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.685" metricValueMax="9.14" metricValueMin="4.2299999999999995" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="66.85" valueMax="91.4" valueMin="42.3">42.3-91.4 mm</quantity>
SL, Sanchuri reservoir, Uruguaiana. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318CF6F842FD45F3F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756316" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Uruguaiana" country="Uruguay" latitude="-29.779167" location="Uruguai" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-57.1325" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="MZUSP 47689, 4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318CF6F842FBFFF3C4" box="[941,1144,1971,1996]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318CF6F842FB8DF3C4" box="[941,1034,1972,1996]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">MZUSP</collectionCode>
47689, 4
</specimenCode>
, 128.6—156.0 mm SL, rio 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056306318FCCF821FF71F3F8" box="[151,246,2007,2032]" name="Uruguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Uruguai</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectorName id="26845347056306318E5FF821FE0DF3F8" box="[260,394,2007,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Uruguaiana</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056306318EC3F821FD9AF3F8" box="[408,541,2007,2032]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" precision="15" value="-29.779167">29°46’45”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056306318D7CF821FD45F3F8" box="[551,706,2007,2032]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" precision="15" value="-57.1325">57° 07’57”W</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056306318D8BF82EFA1AF3F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756301" box="[720,1437,2007,2032]" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Itaqui." country="Uruguay" location="Uruguai" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" specimenCode="MZUSP 100265, 5" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056306318D8BF82EFC29F3F8" box="[720,942,2007,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056306318D8BF82EFCAAF3F8" box="[720,813,2008,2032]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">MZUSP</collectionCode>
<date id="FFCF1051056306318C63F821FC08F3F8" box="[824,911,2007,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" value="65-10-02">100265</date>
, 5
</specimenCode>
, 103.9— 
<quantity id="4C899B74056306318B50F821FB07F3E7" box="[1035,1152,2007,2032]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.696" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="169.6">169.6 mm</quantity>
SL, rio 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056306318BBDF821FAC2F3F8" box="[1254,1349,2007,2032]" name="Uruguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Uruguai</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectorName id="26845347056306318A0FF821FA1AF3F8" box="[1364,1437,2007,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Itaqui.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE3691056206308FCCFF6EFC3AF6C5" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308FCCFF6EFBD0F4B8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756298" box="[151,1111,151,176]" collectionCode="UFRGS" latitude="-29.838057" location="Cacequi" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-54.798332" municipality="rio Ibicui Mirim" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="UFRGS 5205, 1" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308FCCFF6EFED5F4B8" box="[151,338,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308FCCFF6EFF76F4B8" box="[151,241,152,176]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">UFRGS</collectionCode>
5205, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308E1FFF6EFED5F4B8" box="[324,338,152,176]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.103" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="1103.0">1</quantity>
</specimenCode>
, 103 mm SL, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAAACEB056206308EA5FF61FD3AF4B8" box="[510,701,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">rio Ibicuí Mirim</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EAE604A056206308D90FF61FCAEF4B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88787056D06308FCCFABBFC3AF6C5:8EAE604A056206308D90FF61FCAEF4B8" box="[715,809,151,176]" latitude="-29.838057" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-54.798332" municipality="rio Ibicui Mirim" name="Cacequi" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Cacequi</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308C63FF61FC3BF4B8" box="[824,956,151,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-29.838057">29°50’17”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308C9CFF61FBD0F4B8" box="[967,1111,151,176]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-54.798332">54°47’54”W</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308B3FFF6EFC4AF4DC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756303" collectionCode="UFRGS" country="Uruguay" latitude="-29.508612" location="Uruguaiana" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-56.845833" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="UFRGS 8701, 11" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308B3FFF6EFAA8F4B8" box="[1124,1327,152,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308B3FFF6EFB39F4B8" box="[1124,1214,152,176]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">UFRGS</collectionCode>
8701, 11
</specimenCode>
, (1 c&amp;s), 50.3—74.0 mm SL, rio 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056206308EF9FF4AFD86F4DD" box="[418,513,188,213]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguai</collectingCountry>
, 
<location id="8EAE604A056206308D54FF4AFD12F4DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88787056D06308FCCFABBFC3AF6C5:8EAE604A056206308D54FF4AFD12F4DD" box="[527,661,188,213]" country="Uruguay" latitude="-29.508612" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-56.845833" name="Uruguaiana" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguaiana</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308DF8FF4AFCAFF4DC" box="[675,808,188,212]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-29.508612">29°30’31”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308C69FF4AFC4AF4DC" box="[818,973,188,213]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-56.845833">56°50’45” W</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308C80FF4AFD7DF4FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756319" collectionCode="UFRGS" country="Uruguay" latitude="-30.779722" location="Lavras do Sul" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-54.6375" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="UFRGS 9348, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tacuarembo">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308C80FF4AFB10F4DC" box="[987,1175,188,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308C80FF4AFBB2F4DC" box="[987,1077,188,212]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">UFRGS</collectionCode>
9348, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308BD2FF4AFB10F4DC" box="[1161,1175,188,212]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1821" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="1182.1">1</quantity>
</specimenCode>
, 182.1 mm SL, arroio 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308FCCFF29FEA3F4F0" box="[151,292,223,248]" country="Uruguay" name="Tacuarembo" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Tacuarembó</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="8EAE604A056206308E74FF16FE4AF4F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88787056D06308FCCFABBFC3AF6C5:8EAE604A056206308E74FF16FE4AF4F0" box="[303,461,223,248]" country="Uruguay" latitude="-30.779722" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-54.6375" name="Lavras do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" stateProvince="Tacuarembo">Lavras do Sul</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308E83FF29FDDAF4F0" box="[472,605,223,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-30.779722">30°46’47”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308D38FF29FD7DF4FF" box="[611,762,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-54.6375">54°38’15” W</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308C5EFF16FDD4F514" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756309" collectionCode="UFRGS" country="Uruguay" latitude="-29.508612" location="Uruguai" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-56.845833" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="UFRGS 10444, 3" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308C5EFF16FC4FF4F0" box="[773,968,224,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308C5EFF16FCD8F4F0" box="[773,863,224,248]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">UFRGS</collectionCode>
10444, 3
</specimenCode>
(1 xr, ts), 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308B60FF29FB59F4FF" box="[1083,1246,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.49" metricValueMax="7.63" metricValueMin="5.35" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="64.9" valueMax="76.3" valueMin="53.5">53.5—76.3 mm</quantity>
SL, rio 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056206308A62FF29FA10F4F0" box="[1337,1431,223,248]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguai</collectingCountry>
, Uruguaiana. 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308E71FEF2FE28F514" box="[298,431,260,284]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-29.508612">29°30’31”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308EE2FEF2FDD4F514" box="[441,595,260,285]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-56.845833">56°50’45” W</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056206308D3BFEF2FD57F515" bold="true" box="[608,720,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguay.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308D82FEF2FA1EF515" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756308" box="[729,1433,259,285]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="Uruguay" location="Paysandu" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="ANSP 54097, 3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Paysandu">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308D82FEF2FC16F514" box="[729,913,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308D82FEF2FCA6F514" box="[729,801,260,284]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">ANSP</collectionCode>
54097, 3
</specimenCode>
, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308CFAFEF2FBD2F514" box="[929,1109,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.305" metricValueMax="10.99" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="93.05" valueMax="109.9" valueMin="76.2">76.2—109.9 mm</quantity>
SL, río 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056206308BE2FEF3FA9BF515" box="[1209,1308,261,285]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308A71FEF2FA1EF515" box="[1322,1433,260,285]" country="Uruguay" name="Paysandu" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Paysandú</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308FCCFEDEFB96F548" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756297" box="[151,1041,295,320]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Uruguay" location="Salto" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="MCP 43030, 5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Salto">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308FCCFEDEFECDF548" box="[151,330,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308FCCFEDEFF55F548" box="[151,210,296,320]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">MCP</collectionCode>
43030, 5
</specimenCode>
(1 c&amp;s), 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308E91FEDEFD16F537" box="[458,657,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2127" metricValueMax="1.4849999999999999" metricValueMin="0.9404" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="121.27" valueMax="148.5" valueMin="94.04">94.04—148.5 mm</quantity>
SL, río 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056206308C58FEDEFCE2F548" box="[771,869,296,320]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
at 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308CCDFED1FC57F548" box="[918,976,295,320]" country="Uruguay" name="Salto" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Salto</collectingRegion>
dam
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308B7FFED1FCF0F56D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756312" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Uruguay" latitude="-31.070557" location="Salto" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-57.856667" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="MZUSP 15452, 7" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Salto">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308B7FFED1FBE7F548" box="[1060,1120,295,320]" country="Uruguay" name="Salto" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Salto</collectingRegion>
, Constitución, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308A43FEDEFA1BF548" box="[1304,1436,296,320]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-31.070557">31°04’14”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308FCCFEBAFEA0F56D" box="[151,295,332,357]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-57.856667">57°51’24”W</geoCoordinate>
. 
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308E68FEBAFE7AF56C" box="[307,509,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308E68FEBAFE17F56C" box="[307,400,332,356]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">MZUSP</collectionCode>
15452, 7
</specimenCode>
, 100.1— 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308D03FEBAFD32F56C" box="[600,693,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="110.0">110 mm</quantity>
SL, río 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056206308C4FFEBBFCF0F56D" box="[788,887,333,357]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308CD8FEBAFC47F56D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756307" box="[899,960,332,357]" country="Uruguay" location="Salto" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Salto">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308CD8FEBAFC47F56D" box="[899,960,332,357]" country="Uruguay" name="Salto" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Salto</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308C97FEBAFE45F580" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756318" collectionCode="UFRGS" country="Uruguay" location="Salto" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="UFRGS 7733, 3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Salto">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308C97FEBAFB01F56C" box="[972,1158,332,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308C97FEBAFBA1F56C" box="[972,1062,332,356]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">UFRGS</collectionCode>
7733, 3
</specimenCode>
, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308BC8FEBAFAC2F56C" box="[1171,1349,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.68" metricValueMax="12.54" metricValueMin="2.82" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="76.8" valueMax="125.4" valueMin="28.2">28.2—125.4 mm</quantity>
SL, río 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056206308FCCFE86FF7EF580" box="[151,249,368,392]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
at 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308E47FE99FED1F580" box="[284,342,367,392]" country="Uruguay" name="Salto" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Salto</collectingRegion>
reservoir
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308E95FE99FA1FF580" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756300" box="[462,1432,367,392]" collectionCode="UFRGS" country="Uruguay" location="Salto" longitude="-57.78722" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="UFRGS 10443, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Salto">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308E95FE99FD8DF580" box="[462,522,367,392]" country="Uruguay" name="Salto" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Salto</collectingRegion>
, 30°47’20” 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308DC9FE99FCA5F580" box="[658,802,367,392]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-57.78722">57°47’14”W</geoCoordinate>
. 
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308C76FE86FC76F580" box="[813,1009,368,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308C76FE86FC00F580" box="[813,903,368,392]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">UFRGS</collectionCode>
10443, 1
</specimenCode>
(1 xr, ts), 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308B3DFE99FB5FF58F" box="[1126,1240,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.061" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="106.1">106.1 mm</quantity>
SL, río 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056206308A6EFE86FA1FF580" box="[1333,1432,368,392]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308FCCFE62FDBBF5A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756317" box="[151,572,404,429]" country="Uruguay" latitude="-32.31333" location="Paysandu" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-58.100277" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Paysandu">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308FCCFE62FE82F5A5" box="[151,261,404,429]" country="Uruguay" name="Paysandu" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Paysandú</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308E48FE62FE10F5A4" box="[275,407,404,428]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-32.31333">32°18’48”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308EF9FE62FDBBF5A4" box="[418,572,404,429]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-58.100277">58°06’01” W</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308D11FE63FF4DF5D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756314" collectionCode="UMMZ" country="Uruguay" location="Salto" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="UMMZ 231979, 6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Salto">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308D11FE63FC99F5A5" box="[586,798,404,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308D11FE63FD26F5A4" box="[586,673,405,428]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">UMMZ</collectionCode>
231979, 6
</specimenCode>
(xr), 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308C3FFE62FB90F5A4" box="[868,1047,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.17" metricValueMax="11.67" metricValueMin="4.67" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="81.7" valueMax="116.7" valueMin="46.7">46.7—116.7 mm</quantity>
SL, río 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056206308B20FE63FB5AF5A5" box="[1147,1245,405,429]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
at 
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308A5DFE62FAC7F5A5" box="[1286,1344,404,429]" country="Uruguay" name="Salto" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Salto</collectingRegion>
Grande dam
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308F87FE41FBF2F5D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756315" box="[220,1141,439,464]" country="Uruguay" latitude="-31.266111" location="Salto" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-57.91278" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Salto">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308F87FE41FE9FF5D8" box="[220,280,439,464]" country="Uruguay" name="Salto" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Salto</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308E71FE41FE29F5D8" box="[298,430,439,464]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-31.266111">31°15’58”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308EE7FE41FDCBF5D8" box="[444,588,439,464]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-57.91278">57°54’46”W</geoCoordinate>
. ZVC-P 5701, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308C53FE4EFC24F5C7" box="[776,931,440,464]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1232" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="1123.2">1, 123.2 mm</quantity>
SL, río 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056206308B49FE4EFBF2F5D8" box="[1042,1141,440,464]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308BDCFE4EFD7FF5FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756313" country="Uruguay" latitude="-33.108334" location="rio Arapey" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-58.303886" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308BDCFE4EFA81F5D8" box="[1159,1286,440,464]" country="Uruguay" name="Rio Negro" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Río Negro</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308A43FE41FA1BF5D8" box="[1304,1436,439,464]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-33.108334">33°06’30”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308FCCFE2AFEA0F5FD" box="[151,295,476,501]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-58.303886">58°18’14”W</geoCoordinate>
. ZVC-P 8419, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308E94FE2BFDCEF5FC" box="[463,585,476,500]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.102" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="7102.0">7, 102 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<location id="8EAE604A056206308D25FE2AFD7FF5FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88787056D06308FCCFABBFC3AF6C5:8EAE604A056206308D25FE2AFD7FF5FC" box="[638,760,476,500]" country="Uruguay" latitude="-33.108334" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-58.303886" name="rio Arapey" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" stateProvince="Rio Negro">río Arapey</location>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308C58FE2AFEE4F610" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756295" country="Uruguay" latitude="-30.954445" location="Salto" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-57.7525" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Salto">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308C58FE2AFCB8F5FD" box="[771,831,476,501]" country="Uruguay" name="Salto" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Salto</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308C11FE2AFC48F5FD" box="[842,975,476,501]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-30.954445">30°57’16”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308C8DFE2AFBE1F5FD" box="[982,1126,476,501]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-57.7525">57°45’09”W</geoCoordinate>
. ZVC-P 8476, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308A54FE2AFA1AF5FC" box="[1295,1437,476,500]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1208" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="1120.8">1, 120.8 mm</quantity>
SL, río 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056206308E5BFDF6FEE4F610" box="[256,355,512,536]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308E22FE09FA10F610" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756311" box="[377,1431,511,536]" collectionCode="ZVCP" country="Uruguay" latitude="-30.259722" location="Artigas" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-57.613888" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="ZVCP 6491, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Artigas">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308E22FE09FE49F610" box="[377,462,511,536]" country="Uruguay" name="Artigas" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Artigas</collectingRegion>
, Bella Unión, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308DD4FE09FC94F610" box="[655,787,511,536]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-30.259722">30°15’35”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE455056056206308C7EFE09FC32F610" box="[805,949,511,536]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" precision="15" value="-57.613888">57°36’50”W</geoCoordinate>
. 
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308C91FDF6FB03F610" box="[970,1156,511,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308C91FDF6FB95F610" box="[970,1042,512,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">ZVCP</collectionCode>
6491, 2
</specimenCode>
, 166.1– 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308BBDFE09FAE4F61F" box="[1254,1379,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.732" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="173.2">173.2 mm</quantity>
SL
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308FCCFDD2FC07F634" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756304" box="[151,896,548,573]" country="Uruguay" location="Tacuarembo" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tacuarembo">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308FCCFDD2FEA2F635" box="[151,293,548,573]" country="Uruguay" name="Tacuarembo" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Tacuarembó</collectingRegion>
. ZVC-P 12081, 3, 172– 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308D63FDD2FD2AF634" box="[568,685,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.057" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="205.7">205.7 mm</quantity>
SL, arroyo Sauce
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308CD6FDD2FEEDF668" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756302" country="Uruguay" location="Tacuarembo" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tacuarembo">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308CD6FDD2FB9CF635" box="[909,1051,548,573]" country="Uruguay" name="Tacuarembo" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Tacuarembó</collectingRegion>
. ZVC-P 12087, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308B82FDD2FAECF634" box="[1241,1387,548,573]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1724999999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="1172.5">1, 172.5 mm</quantity>
SL, arroyo Las Cañias
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308E23FDBEFBA9F668" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756306" box="[376,1070,583,608]" country="Uruguay" location="Durazno" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Durazno">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308E23FDBEFE5BF657" box="[376,476,584,607]" country="Uruguay" name="Durazno" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Durazno</collectingRegion>
. ZVC-P 12152, 7, 167.1– 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308C5EFDB1FCE3F657" box="[773,868,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7899999999999998" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="179.0">179 mm</quantity>
SL, arroyo Malo
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308B67FDB1FD8BF68D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756310" country="Uruguay" location="Tacuarembo" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tacuarembo">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308B67FDB1FB4DF668" box="[1084,1226,583,608]" country="Uruguay" name="Tacuarembo" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Tacuarembó</collectingRegion>
. ZVC-P 12169, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308ADCFDBEFE8EF68C" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1507" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="1150.7">1, 150.7 mm</quantity>
SL, arroyo Las Cañias
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308D4CFD9BFB2FF68D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756296" box="[535,1192,620,645]" country="Uruguay" location="Durazno" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Durazno">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308D4CFD9BFDFCF68C" box="[535,635,621,644]" country="Uruguay" name="Durazno" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Durazno</collectingRegion>
. ZVC-P 12179, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308C69FD9AFC47F68C" box="[818,960,620,644]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1401" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="1140.1">1, 140.1 mm</quantity>
SL, arroyo Laureles
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308BE8FD9AFD6FF6A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756299" country="Uruguay" location="Tacuarembo" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tacuarembo">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308BE8FD9AFAC6F68D" box="[1203,1345,620,645]" country="Uruguay" name="Tacuarembo" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Tacuarembó</collectingRegion>
. ZVC-P 12187, 2 (1 c&amp;s), 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308E37FD79FDAEF6AF" box="[364,553,655,680]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6239999999999999" metricValueMax="1.6869999999999998" metricValueMin="1.561" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="162.39999999999998" valueMax="168.7" valueMin="156.1">156.1-168.7 mm</quantity>
SL, arroyo Tala
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308DAEFD66FE05F6C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756305" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Uruguay" location="Durazno" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="MCZ 147920, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Durazno">
<collectingRegion id="49B5F873056206308DAEFD66FCDEF6AF" box="[757,857,656,679]" country="Uruguay" name="Durazno" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Durazno</collectingRegion>
. 
<emphasis id="B905EA83056206308C3DFD79FB0CF6A0" bold="true" box="[870,1163,655,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Exact locality unknown.</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308BCFFD66FACBF6A0" box="[1172,1356,656,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308BCFFD66FB56F6A0" box="[1172,1233,656,680]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">MCZ</collectionCode>
147920, 
<quantity id="4C899B74056206308A65FD66FACBF6A0" box="[1342,1356,656,680]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1413" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="1141.3">1</quantity>
</specimenCode>
, 141.3 mm SL, rio 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056206308E45FD43FE05F6C5" box="[286,386,693,717]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCC056206308ED7FD42FC3AF6C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455756320" box="[396,957,691,717]" collectionCode="MACN" country="Uruguay" location="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCode="MACN 4048, 5" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBD79EEA056206308ED7FD42FDBAF6C5" box="[396,573,692,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
<collectionCode id="ED60AE54056206308ED7FD42FE67F6C4" box="[396,480,692,716]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">MACN</collectionCode>
4048, 5
</specimenCode>
, 65.1—133.0 mm SL, rio 
<collectingCountry id="F3667601056206308C0EFD43FC3EF6C5" box="[853,953,693,717]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>