267 lines
30 KiB
XML
267 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="64A5F659352275BB6067832FA64B6863" ID-CLB-Dataset="7691" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4941.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="781a8ed3-5380-4ae3-aa71-a338c10a782f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4595501" ID-ZooBank="F0C9FC3F-0D05-4340-9407-5DAD4D47FC1C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615422893985" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tabell, Jukka, Wikström, Bo, Mutanen, Marko, Bruckner, Harald & Sihvonen, Pasi" docDate="2021" docId="03D88782FFB32212FF7BFECB1874F99E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4941.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4941 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pleurota paragallicella Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="475" masterDocId="FFE1FFFAFFAB220AFFECFFA51C59FFB3" masterDocTitle="Subspecies of Pleurota bicostella (Clerck, 1759) revisited and descriptions of nine new species in the P. bicostella species group (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea Oecophoridae: Pleurotinae)" masterLastPageNumber="486" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="475" updateTime="1698934390410" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E0356E1507351BC32A67DD593CFB3D4B">Subspecies of Pleurota bicostella (Clerck, 1759) revisited and descriptions of nine new species in the P. bicostella species group (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea Oecophoridae: Pleurotinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="79B032BB424ED2410B11B2DFF9585481">Tabell, Jukka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9C22916723220231F577D8E4168FD00F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1563EAE98997F3113DE5A604743E70B6">Wikström, Bo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EDF9762E12458476F3648950409662C9">Ylihaakkointie 13, FI- 03100 Nummela, Finland.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0F2F6EA7464CFD20B26630A4DA7CE694" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="97E139C04D56348E0F9147A9D25E87C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4ED5E6B946A9D0C187BBD27743C0D5C2">Mutanen, Marko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AE02D74FD03173967F47091AAC12345F">Ecology and Genetics Research Unit, Po Box 3000, FI- 900014 University of Oulu, Finland.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="586953D478CB8926CD6C321D0BD2AEEF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="50BF8A962BB5D0C32170C15F7D526BB5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="30498C32A5EFE1504B68384FEE01E599">Bruckner, Harald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E7FCF5F69B5C1D92CDD874F5DC33D715">Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Burgring 7, 1010 Wien, Austria.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DEF16A27FF5B2E513F3D7A5C7FB1B5F7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9AD3B0FB1CB73BCA1D6E8B2AAE382219">Sihvonen, Pasi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EBB3D27EEA0D9560132BAA35E38DED39" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2237-9325</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="604B463B3F482D8CC528E12F01BE7FD8">Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoology Unit, University of Helsinki, P. O. Box 17, FI- 00014, Finland. pasi. sihvonen @ helsinki. fi; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2237 - 9325</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ABA7405623ED0DBD8136348B9BCDDB24" type="email">pasi.sihvonen@helsinki.fi</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="CD04301F06F5DCC4FF6286753C200429">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="929B8F75A2164B20EFFD73E0C7E29721">
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<mods:date id="92CDEA8AF0BE9F7F1864ACB321A6B54F">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5F7346B3809842D7201EC6A82A2A2767">2021-03-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2AED61EF7194AE7DBBFA254B2228D997">4941</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B69221E891BB412C435721B7DE2A0CF2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4941.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="96E97AD827F672B1CE8CED610D280EAD" type="Zenodo-Dep">4595501</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D88782FFB32212FF7BFECB1874F99E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617086" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180588150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4617086" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88782FFB32212FF7BFECB1874F99E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D88782FFB32212FF7BFECB1874F99E" lastPageNumber="475" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFB32212FF7BFECB1E28FE1E" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF7BFECB1E37FE3A" blockId="24.[151,625,366,465]" box="[151,622,366,393]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<heading id="D08681F8FFB32212FF7BFECB1E37FE3A" bold="true" box="[151,622,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FF7BFECB1E37FE3A" bold="true" box="[151,622,366,393]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FF7BFECB1E5AFE3A" authority="Tabell" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,515,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragallicella" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FF7BFECB1DF4FE3A" bold="true" box="[151,429,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Pleurota paragallicella</emphasis>
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Tabell
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FDFFB32212FDFCFECA1E37FE3A" box="[528,622,367,393]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF7BFE361E28FE1E" blockId="24.[151,625,366,465]" box="[151,625,403,429]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Barcode Index Number: BOLD:AEC9409</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFB32212FF7BFE121D89FE62" box="[151,464,438,465]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF7BFE121D89FE62" blockId="24.[151,625,366,465]" box="[151,464,438,465]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<tableCitation id="C6F3032FFFB32212FF7BFE121CB3FE62" box="[151,234,439,465]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="27.[151,239,723,747]" captionText="TABLE 1. Interspecific mean Kimura 2-parameter divergences (%) among members of the Pleurota bicostella species group, based on the analysis of the DNA barcode sequence of the COI gene. Maximum intraspecific distances are shown in grey cells. Number of examined specimens are given in parentheses." pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Table 1</tableCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134A2A11FFB32212FF14FE121D0DFE62" box="[248,340,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,417,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-147@6.[173,1414,417,1907]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Adults and labels of Pleurota spp. 25–26. P. kullbergi sp. nov. 25. ♂ paratype. 26. ♀ paratype. 27. P. monochroma sp. nov., ♂ holotype. 28. P. murina sp. nov., ♂ holotype. 29. P. paragallicella sp. nov., ♂ holotype. 30. P. gallicella Huemer & Luquet, ♂. 31–32. P. hastiformis Walsingham. 31. ♂. 32. ♀." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595511/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Figs. 29</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134A2A11FFB32212FE8CFE121D27FE62" box="[352,382,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–48" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1556,1580]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,309,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-79@25.[284,1304,309,1533]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 47–48. Male genitalia of Pleurota spp. 47. P. paragallicella sp. nov., holotype, GP 6024 J. Tabell. 48. P. phaeolepida sp. nov., holotype, GP 5777 J. Tabell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595531/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">47</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134A2A11FFB32212FE66FE131DF1FE62" box="[394,424,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[383,1204,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[383,1204,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 65. Neighbor-joining tree based on the barcoding fragment of the COI gene (p-distance model) of all available species of the Pleurota bicostella species group. “MM26262” etc. are BOLD sample IDs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595545/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">65</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134A2A11FFB32212FE58FE121D89FE62" box="[436,464,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 66" captionStartId="34.[151,250,812,836]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,181,788]" captionTargetId="figure-23@34.[154,1434,181,788]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 66. Distribution map of P. illucidella Chrétien, P. lepigrei Lucas and nine new species of the P. bicostella species group. Map based on Google Maps © 2021." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595547/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">66</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFB32212FF7BFE5A1845FDD2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF7BFE5A1845FDD2" blockId="24.[151,1437,510,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FF7BFE5A1D1DFDAB" bold="true" box="[151,324,510,537]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B193CC9FFB32212FEA6FE5A1845FDD2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053972321" collectingDate="2017-06-27" collectionCode="MZH" collectorName="Ulr. Ratzel" country="American Samoa" elevation="2400" location="Karlsruhe" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54CA8836FFB32212FEA6FE5A1DEBFDAA" box="[330,434,511,537]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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♂ (GP 6024
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<collectorName id="26845342FFB32212FDA8FE5A1EFAFDAA" box="[580,675,511,537]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">J. Tabell</collectorName>
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, DNA sample 26351
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<collectorName id="26845342FFB32212FC7CFE5A1848FDA9" box="[912,1041,511,538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Lepid Phyl</collectorName>
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): Marokko,
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<collectorName id="26845342FFB32212FB7AFE5A18B4FDAA" box="[1174,1261,511,537]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">H Atlas</collectorName>
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, obh.
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<collectorName id="26845342FFB32212FAC0FE5A19C5FDAA" box="[1324,1436,511,537]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Ait Leqak</collectorName>
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<date id="FFCF1054FFB32212FF7BFD861D53FD8E" box="[151,266,547,573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" value="2017-06-27">
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<collectingDate id="EF8BE9BCFFB32212FF7BFD861D53FD8E" box="[151,266,547,573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" value="2017-06-27">27.6.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, 31°14’ 17–20’’N; 7°49’ 24–30’’W, Tizi-n-Addi,
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<quantity id="4C899B71FFB32212FCDCFD861FDEFD8E" box="[816,903,547,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" unit="m" value="2400.0">
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<elevation id="005CD1A7FFB32212FCDCFD861FDEFD8E" box="[816,903,547,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectorName id="26845342FFB32212FC7EFD861FACFD8E" box="[914,1013,547,573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">J. Ratzel</collectorName>
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, RB,
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<collectingCountry id="F3667604FFB32212FBDDFD86180EFD8E" box="[1073,1111,547,573]" name="American Samoa" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">AS</collectingCountry>
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, DF leg., ex coll.
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<collectorName id="26845342FFB32212FAF0FD8619C1FD8E" box="[1308,1432,547,573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Ulr. Ratzel</collectorName>
|
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,
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||
<location id="8EAE604FFFB32212FF7BFDE21D5CFDD2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88782FFB32212FF7BFECB1874F99E:8EAE604FFFB32212FF7BFDE21D5CFDD2" box="[151,261,583,609]" country="American Samoa" name="Karlsruhe" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Karlsruhe</location>
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||
(coll.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED60AE51FFB32212FEA2FDE21DC9FDD2" box="[334,400,583,609]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="Museum">MZH</collectionCode>
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), BOLD sample ID: MM26351, http://id.luomus.fi/GBT.7
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</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFB32212FF2BFDCF18F8FCEE" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF2BFDCF1FCFFCA6" blockId="24.[151,1437,510,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FF2BFDCF1D1BFD37" bold="true" box="[199,322,618,644]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
Externally
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FE26FDCE1ED1FD36" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[458,648,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragallicella">
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<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FE26FDCE1ED1FD36" box="[458,648,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">P. paragallicella</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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is somewhat similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FC4FFDCE18A1FD36" authority="(Duponchel, 1839)" baseAuthorityName="Duponchel" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[931,1272,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ericella">
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<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FC4FFDCE184EFD36" box="[931,1047,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">P. ericella</emphasis>
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||
(Duponchel, 1839)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
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<figureCitation id="134A2A11FFB32212FAE6FDCE1939FD36" box="[1290,1376,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1743,1767]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[154,1433,181,1718]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Adults and labels of Pleurota spp. 9–11. P. illucidella Chrétien. 9. ♀ holotype. 10. ♂. 11. ♀. 12–14. P. lepigrei Lucas. 12. ♂ holotype. 13. ♂. 14. ♂. 15. P. ericella (Duponchel), ♂. 16. P. phaeolepida sp. nov., ♂ holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595505" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595505/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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), but the subcostal line is paler brown, the labial palp markedly longer, and the veins in hindwing well visible. In male genitalia,
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FEE5FD161DF1FD7E" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[265,424,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragallicella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FEE5FD161DF1FD7E" box="[265,424,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">paragallicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FDD9FD161EE6FD7E" box="[565,703,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FDD9FD161EE6FD7E" box="[565,703,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">P. gallicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A11FFB32212FD3EFD161F7EFD7E" box="[722,807,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–50" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1981,2005]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,734,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-289@26.[284,1304,734,1958]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 49–50. Male genitalia of Pleurota spp. 49. P. gallicella Huemer & Luquet, GP 5334 J. Tabell. 50. P. hastiformis Walsingham, GP 5597 J. Tabell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595533/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
) with some distinct differences. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FB26FD161930FD7E" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[1226,1385,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragallicella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FB26FD161930FD7E" box="[1226,1385,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">paragallicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the gnathos is longer, the posterior lobe shorter, and the valval lobe markedly smaller, subtriangular (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FAE4FD72192BFD42" box="[1288,1394,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FAE4FD72192BFD42" box="[1288,1394,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">gallicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the valval lobe is ear-shaped). The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FD8BFD5E1F5FFCA6" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[615,774,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragallicella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FD8BFD5E1F5FFCA6" box="[615,774,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">paragallicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF2BFCBA18F8FCEE" blockId="24.[151,1437,510,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FF2BFCBA1DDEFC8A" bold="true" box="[199,391,799,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Molecular data.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA8836FFB32212FE2AFCBA1E71FC8A" box="[454,552,799,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FDBFFCBA1EABFC8A" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[595,754,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragallicella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FDBFFCBA1EABFC8A" box="[595,754,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">paragallicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was sequenced successfully, resulting in a 656 bp barcode sequence. The nearest neighbour to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FDC5FCE61E91FCEE" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[553,712,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragallicella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FDC5FCE61E91FCEE" box="[553,712,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">paragallicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FD05FCE61F37FCEE" box="[745,878,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FD05FCE61F37FCEE" box="[745,878,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">P. gallicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with a 5.13 % divergence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFB32212FF2BFCC31E01FAE6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF2BFCC31C84FBEA" blockId="24.[151,1437,510,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FF2BFCC31D00FC33" bold="true" box="[199,345,870,896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult. Wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="4C899B71FFB32212FDC9FCC21ED5FC32" box="[549,652,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" unit="mm" value="16.7">16.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Labial palpus long, 8.2 x diameter of eye (1
|
||
<superScript id="7C049BDCFFB32212FB6DFCC218D5FCC6" attach="left" box="[1153,1164,871,885]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">st</superScript>
|
||
and 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C049BDCFFB32212FB3DFCC318B8FCC7" attach="left" box="[1233,1249,870,884]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">nd</superScript>
|
||
palpomeres), 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C049BDCFFB32212FA63FCC319C4FCC7" attach="none" box="[1423,1437,870,884]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">rd</superScript>
|
||
palpomere 0.23 x length of 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C049BDCFFB32212FE0CFC2E1DB2FC2A" attach="left" box="[480,491,907,921]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">st</superScript>
|
||
and 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C049BDCFFB32212FDDEFC2F1E1BFC2B" attach="left" box="[562,578,906,920]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">nd</superScript>
|
||
palpomeres, dirty white, scattered with brown and pale beige scales, below dark brown, mixed off-white. Antenna and scape brown. Head, thorax and tegula brown, mixed with fuscous and off-white scales. Forewing dirty white, scattered with pale fuscous and brown scales; costal line off-white, from base to 0.75; subcostal line greyish brown, expanded towards apex, brown, scattered with white and dark brown scales. Fringe greyish brown, apically lighter. Hindwing greyish brown, veins visible, fringe concolorous, apically white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF2BFBC618B4FA82" blockId="24.[151,1437,510,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Male genitalia. Uncus triangular from ventral view, slightly shorter than gnathos, lined with several long and short bristles, apex with stout protuberance. Gnathos funnel-shaped from ventral view, broad, smooth, distal half elongate and covered with scobination, apex stout. Valva oblique from ventral view; cucullus moderately narrow, ventral margin concave; sacculus covered by long bristles; valval lobe very small, subtriangular. Anterior extension of juxta narrow; posterior lobe not reaching the base of uncus. Phallus arched, slightly tapered towards apex, with a large plate-shaped cornutus and numerous robust spines grouped into two bundles of different size.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF2BFA9E1E01FAE6" blockId="24.[151,1437,510,1581]" box="[199,600,1339,1365]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Female genitalia. Female unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFB32212FF2BFAFB18E2FACA" box="[199,1211,1374,1401]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF2BFAFB18E2FACA" blockId="24.[151,1437,510,1581]" box="[199,1211,1374,1401]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FF2BFAFB1D7EFACB" bold="true" box="[199,295,1374,1400]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The biology is unknown. The specimen was collected at light on a rocky hillside.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFB32212FF2BFA261851FA2E" box="[199,1032,1411,1437]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF2BFA261851FA2E" blockId="24.[151,1437,510,1581]" box="[199,1032,1411,1437]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FF2BFA261D17FA2E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1411,1437]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet refers to the close affinity with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FC7BFA261858FA2E" box="[919,1025,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FC7BFA261858FA2E" box="[919,1025,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">gallicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFB32212FF2BFA031874F99E" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF2BFA031910FA72" blockId="24.[151,1437,510,1581]" box="[199,1353,1446,1473]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FF2BFA031D38FA73" bold="true" box="[199,353,1446,1472]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA8836FFB32212FD8CFA021EC9FA72" box="[608,656,1447,1473]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in the High Atlas Mountains at an altitude of
|
||
<quantity id="4C899B71FFB32212FB01FA02191CFA72" box="[1261,1349,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFB32212FF2BFA6E1874F99E" blockId="24.[151,1437,510,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FF2BFA6E1D5FFA56" bold="true" box="[199,262,1483,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B65FFB32212FEFCFA6E1E6EFA56" author="Huemer, P. & Luquet, G. C." box="[272,567,1482,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="55 - 63" refId="ref17042" refString="Huemer, P. & Luquet, G. C. (1995) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattung Pleurota in Frankreich (Lepidoptera, Oecophoridae). Alexanor, 19 (1), 55 - 63." type="journal article" year="1995">Huemer & Luquet (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
included five
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FD0DFA6E1F1BFA56" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1825" box="[737,834,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FD0DFA6E1F1BFA56" box="[737,834,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Pleurota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens from Tinmel,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3667604FFB32212FB87FA6E1889FA56" box="[1131,1232,1483,1509]" name="Morocco" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
into the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA8836FFB32212FAD0FA6E19C5FA56" box="[1340,1436,1483,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
series of
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FEEDFA4A1D2BF9BA" box="[257,370,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FEEDFA4A1D34F9BA" box="[257,365,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicella">gallicella</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
but these specimens may belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FCF4FA4A1FEEF9BA" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[792,951,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragallicella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FCF4FA4A1FEEF9BA" box="[792,951,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">paragallicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(not examined by us). Tinmel is a village situated about
|
||
<quantity id="4C899B71FFB32212FED7F9B61DDBF99E" box="[315,386,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
|
||
southwest of Tizi n’Addi, the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFB32212FC6BF9B6187FF99E" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[903,1062,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragallicella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFB32212FC6BF9B6187FF99E" box="[903,1062,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">paragallicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |