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<document id="B57C43EADD4EBF717EC9D4F6911C3A71" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.641.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13213804" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch,operationResults" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1722602126657" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Flores-Sánchez, Ignacio Darío, Sandoval-Villa, Manuel, Uscanga-Mortera, Ebandro &amp; Silva-Rojas, Hilda Victoria" docDate="2024" docId="03D78795FFF7FFFEFF7BFE5261BE2D5A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.641.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 641 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.641.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Jaltomata Schltdl." docType="key" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="FFEEFFEDFFFCFFF5FFF3FFA36414290A" masterDocTitle="Jaltomata tlaxcala, a new species of the genus Jaltomata (Solanaceae, Solanoideae, Solaneae)" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="96" updateTime="1724855691462" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="94FF3CB755DC3A85470BFDAB1851C77D">Jaltomata tlaxcala, a new species of the genus Jaltomata (Solanaceae, Solanoideae, Solaneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CEE2F1F9B4C33A6141AAE8160D95B8F5">Flores-Sánchez, Ignacio Darío</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E45C4CA4C9F23775237A38177B229C05">Postgraduate in Edaphology, Colegio de Postgraduados, Mexico-Texcoco Highway, km 36.5, Montecillo, Texcoco 56264, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C107345024C688054877D0041B2BAEB4" type="email">flores.ignacio@colpos.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="58C255FFABA04D5BEA09E02082B5BBE2">Sandoval-Villa, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CB65C38097C4E4AF6136467FAF716E12">Postgraduate in Edaphology, Colegio de Postgraduados, Mexico-Texcoco Highway, km 36.5, Montecillo, Texcoco 56264, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B277515BD7104B830C08717BDD7EB98C">Uscanga-Mortera, Ebandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="891F1D10DCD2648F9C4C029DC4050DE7">Postgraduate in Botany, Colegio de Postgraduados, Mexico-Texcoco Highway, km 36.5, Montecillo, Texcoco 56264, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="44485B3D67C98D2B1E2EE1C2B130FB13" type="email">uscanga@colpos.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1BDEF868F4E0F37E0EE9FD2E684A9F6F">Silva-Rojas, Hilda Victoria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3AAE788A2B1850DE829997D1A25405EF">Postgraduate in Seeds Production, Colegio de Postgraduados, Mexico-Texcoco Highway, km 36.5, Montecillo, Texcoco 56264, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="413FD93B7831E54783EDB6BAA82C91E6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D10398857707D1E6973B627CCD43DA0B">2024</mods:date>
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Key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D00FFF7FFFEFE89FE5365FE2B00" ID-CoL="567C" authority="Schltdl." authorityName="Schltdl." box="[378,490,496,522]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Jaltomata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AEA91FFF7FFFEFE89FE5365FE2B00" box="[378,490,496,522]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Jaltomata</emphasis>
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of
<collectingRegion id="49BAF861FFF7FFFEFDFCFE5366712B00" box="[527,613,496,522]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Mexico</collectingRegion>
(based on
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B72FFF7FFFEFD2CFE5367FE2B00" author="Mione, T. &amp; Spooner, D. M." box="[735,1002,496,522]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" pagination="186 - 189" refId="ref8781" refString="Mione, T. &amp; Spooner, D. M. (2010) Jaltomata bohsiana: A new species and key to the Jaltomata (Solanaceae) of Mexico. Novon 20 (2): 186 - 189. https: // doi. org / 10.3417 / 2009025" type="journal article" year="2010">Mione &amp; Spooner 2010</bibRefCitation>
)
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1a. Anthers unequal in size, most noticeable during the pistillate phase while anthers are undehisced; filaments sigmoid or curved during hermaphroditic phase; style curved; habitat in coffee plantations and roadsides .........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D00FFF7FFFEFAF1FDF161BF2B6C" box="[1282,1451,593,615]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Jaltomata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repandidentata">
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.
<emphasis id="B90AEA91FFF7FFFEFAEAFDF261BF2B6C" box="[1305,1451,593,614]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">repandidentata</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="308F95B6FFF7FFFEFF7BFDCD61BF2BAA" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">1b. Anthers equal in size; filaments straight during hermaphroditic phase; style straight; habitat variable, including agricultural fields and other disturbed areas ....................................................................................................................................................................2</keyLead>
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2a. Calyx lobes concave in cross section; calyx purple at time of flowering, ˂
<quantity id="4C869B66FFF7FFFEFC6FFD0B67F12BB7" box="[924,997,680,702]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
diam ...............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D00FFF7FFFEFACFFD0B61BF2BB7" box="[1340,1451,680,701]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Jaltomata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bohsiana">
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.
<emphasis id="B90AEA91FFF7FFFEFAA0FD0B61BF2BB7" box="[1363,1451,680,701]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">bohsiana</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="308F95B6FFF7FFFEFF7BFD6761BF2BD0" box="[136,1451,707,730]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">
2b. Calyx lobes plane to reflexed in cross section; calyx mostly green at time of flowering, ˃
<quantity id="4C869B66FFF7FFFEFBD7FD60604B2BD0" box="[1060,1119,707,730]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
diam............................................3
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3a. Anthers longer than
<quantity id="4C869B66FFF7FFFEFE64FD4265F72BFD" box="[407,483,737,759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
; leaves and branches densely velutinous .........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D00FFF7FFFEFAD6FD4161BF2BFC" box="[1317,1451,737,759]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Jaltomata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="B90AEA91FFF7FFFEFAD6FD4161242BFD" box="[1317,1328,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">J</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90AEA91FFF7FFFEFACFFD4261BF2BFC" box="[1340,1451,737,758]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">grandiflora</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="308F95B6FFF7FFFEFF7BFD5D61BF2A19" box="[136,1451,766,788]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">
3b. Anthers shorter than
<quantity id="4C869B66FFF7FFFEFE6EFD5D65FD2A1E" box="[413,489,766,788]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
; leaves and branches glabrate to pubescent or hirsute.........................................................................4
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4a. Vestiture of stems and leaves variable (including glabrate) but never hirsute; habit erect; corolla 5-lobed or with alternating lobes and lobules totaling 10; flowers per inflorescence up to 18 flowers; colour of fruit black or dark purple when ripe;
<collectingRegion id="49BAF861FFF7FFFEFAE2FC9B61752A44" box="[1297,1377,824,846]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Arizona</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3697613FFF7FFFEFA99FC9B651B2A60" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">United States</collectingCountry>
, to
<collectingCountry id="F3697613FFF7FFFEFEC2FCF765952A60" box="[305,385,852,874]" name="Ecuador" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.........................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D00FFF7FFFEFAD3FCF661BE2A63" box="[1312,1450,852,874]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Jaltomata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
<emphasis id="B90AEA91FFF7FFFEFAD3FCF6613F2A60" box="[1312,1323,853,874]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">J</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90AEA91FFF7FFFEFAC5FCF761BE2A63" box="[1334,1450,852,873]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">procumbens</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BC13683FFF7FFFEFF7BFCD261BF2AAE" blockId="11.[136,1452,564,1105]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">
<keyLead id="308F95B6FFF7FFFEFF7BFCD261BF2AAE" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">4b. Vestiture of stems and leaves glabrate to hirsute; habit prostrate or decumbent; colour of fruit black or green when ripe; corolla 5-lobed; flowers per inflorescence less than 5 ...................................................................................................................................5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="308F95B6FFF7FFFEFF7BFC0861BE2AD7" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">
5a. Stems and leaves hirsute; habit prostrate; corolla pale green, 5 attenuate lobes; inflorescence up to 4-flowered; obtuse or obtuseacuminatecalyx; plants with fruit colour purple or green when ripe; northern
<collectingCountry id="F3697613FFF7FFFEFC46FC6B67EA2AD4" box="[949,1022,968,990]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Mexico</collectingCountry>
............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D00FFF7FFFEFAF8FC6B61BE2AD7" authorityName="Mione &amp; Bye" authorityYear="1996" baseAuthorityName="Bitter" box="[1291,1450,968,989]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Jaltomata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chihuahuensis">
<emphasis id="B90AEA91FFF7FFFEFAF8FC6B61022AD7" box="[1291,1302,968,989]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">J</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90AEA91FFF7FFFEFAD2FC6B61BE2AD7" box="[1313,1450,968,989]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">chihuahuensis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="308F95B6FFF7FFFEFF7BFC4761BE2D5A" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">
5b. Leaves glabrate and vestiture of stems variable (including glabrate) but never hirsute; habit prostrate or decumbent; corolla pale yellow, and dark green flower base with a ring appearance, 5 pyramidal lobes; inflorescence up to 3-flowered; pyramidal-shaped calyx; pale green fruit with few dark green or purple vertical lines when ripe, with a slight purple spot on one side of the fruit; associated with agricultural fields; Central Highland Valley of
<collectingRegion id="49BAF861FFF7FFFEFCD8FB9867602D5B" box="[811,884,1083,1105]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Mexico</collectingRegion>
.............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D00FFF7FFFEFAB4FB9F61BE2D5A" box="[1351,1450,1083,1105]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Jaltomata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tlaxcala">
<emphasis id="B90AEA91FFF7FFFEFAB4FB9F61462D5B" box="[1351,1362,1084,1105]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">J</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90AEA91FFF7FFFEFAAEFB9861BE2D5A" box="[1373,1450,1083,1104]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">tlaxcala</emphasis>
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