1035 lines
146 KiB
XML
1035 lines
146 KiB
XML
<document id="EB4F15F27CDA0033E89BFE62AB8D7B66" ID-DOI="10.35463/j.apr.2020.01.01" ID-ISSN="1842-371x" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10520698" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1705450218060" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Iamandei, Stanila, Iamandei, Eugenia & Stoia, Tiberiu" docDate="2020" docId="03C31E30B77FFFEEFC90F8CAFD0EBC51" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaPalaeontolRom.16.1.3-17.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae 16 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.35463/j.apr.2020.01.01" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CA474AAD92E97C533D63E0C5C0F159F1.1:ActaPalaeontolRom.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="CA474AAD92E97C533D63E0C5C0F159F1" docStyleName="ActaPalaeontolRom.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Spiroplatanoxylon densiradiatum Suss 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFFA6648B779FFE5FFA0FFB8FFC1BD60" masterDocTitle="Fossil Woods From Bozovici (Sw Romania)" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="3" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1708367025479" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="2DE5D4C2F5CB1761B3F7AB0897AE2FDF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E3D9BA3C802A11A48D024072A0E6DAFF">
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<mods:title id="5214071E66E784847683D430995FEE61">Fossil Woods From Bozovici (Sw Romania)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="476A82B3592D0DDF4DED6C7F67998DD5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="87DAAA835E84740EBA09E68A6D331800">Iamandei, Stanila</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1A9C36FB996F61FC9922C79C0EF77F2B">Geological Institute of Romania - 1 st, Caransebeş street, Bucharest, Ro- 012271, Romania</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B79EA4D60F57861FD12F169416E3FDD4" type="email">iamandei@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="78DEE35FDDEF68080404AB871CC1FC2E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3A4DE8DA5F1DEF442D16F389BD334EC1">Iamandei, Eugenia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ED31720CE6A72E447ECC4BD606A93C9D">Geological Institute of Romania - 1 st, Caransebeş street, Bucharest, Ro- 012271, Romania; * Corresponding author: iamandei @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A3DCC783E1714525129E19E1172A93B6" type="email">iamandei@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8E65AD262760602459EFC659FA34F3DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E3CBD3A45B61A4C6DA318AE2D64CEF97">Stoia, Tiberiu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="116D8DFE8E867CC10D09855BDF4B6B63">Bocșa Română, Caraș-Severin county, Romania; tibi. stoia @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B91686DB4DD0F4FBF31C9D6E4CFC74E5" type="email">tibi.stoia@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D029735A5473633820AB74DFC76D2364">Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9088BB1D8EE23E8C73F69E80D300B563">
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<mods:date id="E789FEF535A5495DDDE31635891D85D5">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="69949230B7E51C456C0CFBDDFD8DA127">2019-10-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A6BECB17D8971F9337172247C3A277C4">16</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="82E5C987988A2620547EE30ABEEAA8EA">http://dx.doi.org/10.35463/j.apr.2020.01.01</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7DE8A472F89EFCE33A3C8C10292A8E28">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F99B269AAA10E9128592AE47A00253CD" type="DOI">10.35463/j.apr.2020.01.01</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="065CC855A81B73538FFF98F98A5B6CE8" type="ISSN">1842-371x</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C31E30B77FFFEEFC90F8CAFD0EBC51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C31E30B77FFFEEFC90F8CAFD0EBC51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C31E30B77FFFEEFC90F8CAFD0EBC51" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C370FCADB77FFFE3FC90F8CAFA45BAEA" box="[816,1412,1906,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B77FFFE3FC90F8CAFA45BAEA" blockId="6.[816,1412,1845,1960]" box="[816,1412,1906,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="9">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B77FFFE3FC90F8CAFA45BAEA" authority="(Petrescu) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Petrescu" box="[816,1412,1906,1930]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="6" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiradiatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B77FFFE3FC90F8CAFB57BAEA" box="[816,1174,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="9">Spiroplatanoxylon densiradiatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Petrescu)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B77FFFE3FAB0F8CAFA45BAEA" author="Suss, H." box="[1296,1412,1906,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C370FCADB77FFFEDFC90F828FBA3BD93" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B77FFFE3FC90F828FC61BAC8" blockId="6.[816,1412,1845,1960]" box="[816,928,1936,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<figureCitation id="1351B3A3B77FFFE3FC90F828FCB1BAC8" box="[816,880,1936,1960]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[187,220,1887,1908]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,154,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-31@7.[190,1398,154,1881]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6 a-i. (graphic scale, μm). Spiroplatanoxylon densiradiatum (Petrescu) Süss 2007, Bozovici, Romania. a-c. (cross section) – distinct boundary of growth ring, diffuse-porous wood structure, ray dilatations at boundaries. d-f. Tangential section – two-sized rays - fine and multiseriate (d), spiral thickenings on vessels (f). g-i. Radial section – badly preserved scalariform perforation plates (h), round simple pits in cross fields." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520710/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
, a-i.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF15FFAEB77EFFE2FF1BF8E7FC45BAA7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520710" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10520710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520710/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="10" startId="7.[187,220,1887,1908]" targetBox="[190,1398,154,1881]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B77EFFE2FF1BF8E7FB05BA14" blockId="7.[187,1388,1886,1991]" box="[187,1220,1886,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B77EFFE2FF1BF8E7FEDABA14" bold="true" box="[187,283,1887,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="10">Fig. 6 a-i.</emphasis>
|
||
(graphic scale, μm).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B77EFFE2FE46F8E6FC3BBA14" authority="(Petrescu) Suss 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Petrescu" box="[486,1018,1886,1908]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="7" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiradiatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B77EFFE2FE46F8E6FCE8BA14" box="[486,809,1886,1908]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="10">Spiroplatanoxylon densiradiatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Petrescu)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B77EFFE2FC36F8E6FC3BBA14" author="Suss, H." box="[918,1018,1886,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Bozovici, Romania.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B77EFFE2FF1BF8C2FC45BAA7" blockId="7.[187,1388,1886,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B77EFFE2FF1BF8C2FF1BBAEF" bold="true" box="[187,218,1914,1935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="10">a-c</emphasis>
|
||
. (cross section) – distinct boundary of growth ring, diffuse-porous wood structure, ray dilatations at boundaries.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B77EFFE2FAB6F8C2FAF2BAEF" bold="true" box="[1302,1331,1914,1935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="10">d-f</emphasis>
|
||
. Tangential section – two-sized rays - fine and multiseriate (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B77EFFE2FD71F82EFD1FBACB" bold="true" box="[721,734,1942,1963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="10">d</emphasis>
|
||
), spiral thickenings on vessels (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B77EFFE2FBB2F82EFBDBBACB" bold="true" box="[1042,1050,1942,1963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="10">f</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B77EFFE2FB8EF82EFB88BACB" bold="true" box="[1070,1097,1942,1963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="10">g-i</emphasis>
|
||
. Radial section – badly preserved scalariform perforation plates (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B77EFFE2FD89F80AFDF7BAA7" bold="true" box="[553,566,1970,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="10">h</emphasis>
|
||
), round simple pits in cross fields.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFF37FF26FE6FBDD6" blockId="8.[151,430,158,182]" box="[151,430,158,182]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFF37FF26FE6FBDD6" bold="true" box="[151,430,158,182]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Macroscopic description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFF37FF63FD9EBF67" blockId="8.[151,772,219,519]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7B37E3B771FFEDFF37FF63FF6BBD93" box="[151,170,219,243]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
decimetric sized sample of petrified trunk (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1351B3A3B771FFEDFD23FF63FD05BD93" box="[643,708,219,243]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[563,598,734,755]" captionTargetBox="[231,1427,147,697]" captionTargetId="figure-978@3.[231,1427,147,697]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3 Two of the studied samples (nos. 27621, 27622)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520704/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), displaying whitish color, fibrous texture and regular growth rings, was submitted to palaeoxylotomical study. From it, thin sections standard oriented were realized and a microscopic study was performed on them. The studied material originates in Bozovici depression, coming from mid-Badenian sediments (upper part of Valea Slătinicului Member of Lăpușnicul Mare Formation), and is deposited in the National Geological Museum Collection (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7B37E3B771FFEDFD63FE69FCC2BC89" box="[707,771,465,489]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12725" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12725" name="Bromley House Library" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">NGM</collectionCode>
|
||
Col.,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AE61C4B771FFEDFF72FE57FEFFBF67" box="[210,318,495,519]" country="Romania" name="Bucuresti" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Bucharest</collectingRegion>
|
||
) under the number 27,622.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFF37FD95FE7DBF25" blockId="8.[151,444,557,581]" box="[151,444,557,581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFF37FD95FE7DBF25" bold="true" box="[151,444,557,581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Microscopical description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFF37FDD2FD11BFDF" blockId="8.[151,772,618,2022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">The growth rings are clearly distinct and the wood structure is diffuse-porous to semi-ring-porous. The multiseriate rays present typical dilatations at ring boundaries.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFF37FD7EFECAB823" blockId="8.[151,772,618,2022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">The vessels in cross section seen appear as solitary pores or as tangential pairs or diagonal or in clusters. Thay have angular section, slightly rounded or even deformed, and have moderately thick walls, of 7-10 μm the double wall. The woody fascicles, may have tangentially, between two rays, 1-6 vessels. In the early-wood the vessels are meansized, their diameters ratio (r/tg) is of 40-95/30-63 μm. Their relatively uniform size is gradually diminishing, in the late-wood, to (20)30-40/(15)20-30 μm, so defining a diffuse-porous wood, tending to semi-ring-porous. The density of the vessels is 115–130 per square mm. In radial section, scalariform perforations can be seen, on tilted plates, with 18-24 thin bars, quite poorly preserved. The walls of the vessels present bordered pits, opposite, horizontaly elongated, to scalariform by apertures' coalescence, and are rather badly preserved. Helical thickenings are also present, visible especially in tangential section. The length of vessels elements is difficult to measure. No tyloses were observed inside the vessels. Sometimes clusters of vascular tracheids appear, with similar pits, like on vessels.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFF37FAF2FEAEBB79" blockId="8.[151,772,618,2022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
The wood parenchyma apears in cross section of apotracheal
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D11184B771FFEDFF78FAD1FEC8B8E1" box="[216,265,1385,1409]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, diffuse, and appear scattered cells among the fibres, or as uniseriate short lines. In longitudinal view appear as strands of rectangular parenchyma cells, empty or with crystals inside, probably with simple pits on walls, quite poorly preserved. Vessels’ elements length is difficult to measure.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFF37F998FDD1BA86" blockId="8.[151,772,618,2022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">The rays, in cross section appear two sized, show linear trajectory, and are formed by rectangular cells. The multiseriate rays have typical platanoid dilatations at growth ring boundaries. In tangential view they appear clearly twosized, of 1-4 and 8-12 cells wide, the multiseriate are fusiform and compact, have cell-sheath and are usually tall, having up to 30 cells in height, or more. The body ray cells are slightly polygonal, and unequally sized and relatively thick-walled, and the uniseriate ray-endings have 1-5 slightly polygonal cells. The ray-density is of 7- 12 rays on tangential horizontal mm. In radially view the rays are heterocellular, having procumbent body-cells and marginals square or taller. In cross-fields, poorly preserved glyptostroboid pits appear. Sometimes, secretory cells appear, often bearing crystals.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFC90FF26FBA3BD93" blockId="8.[816,1436,158,243]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">The fibres are angular in cross section, with rounded lumina and thick walls. Poorly preserved pits on the longitudinal walls were observed.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C370FCADB771FFEEFC90FEA1FD0EBC51" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFC90FEA1FB91BC51" blockId="8.[816,1104,281,305]" box="[816,1104,281,305]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFC90FEA1FB91BC51" bold="true" box="[816,1104,281,305]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Affinities and discussions</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFC90FEEEFB3EBF24" blockId="8.[816,1437,342,2083]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
After evaluating the microscopical features observed in our specimen regarding the diffuse-porous pattern of the pores in cross-section, typical dilated rays at growth-ring boundary ("platanoid dilatations"), typical pitting on vessels and on vascular tracheids and scalariform perforations and, also, the presence of helical thickenings, even poorly preserved, we found some generic similitudes with the platanaceous structure (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFBF3FD94FB32BF24" author="Greguss, P." box="[1107,1267,556,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref9549" refString="Greguss, P., 1969. Tertiary Angiosperm woods in Hungary. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, pp. 1 - 152 + 93 pl." type="book chapter" year="1969">Greguss, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFC90FDF3FC5BBFC1" blockId="8.[816,1437,342,2083]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
There are three fossil genera created for platanaceous fossil woods:
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFC6EFDD2FB33BFE2" box="[974,1266,618,642]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFC6EFDD2FB94BFE2" box="[974,1109,618,642]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Plataninium</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFBC4FDD2FB33BFE2" authorityName="Andreanszky" authorityYear="1951" box="[1124,1266,618,642]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Platanoxylon</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFA91FDD2FC5BBFC1" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFA91FDD2FC54BFC1" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Spiroplatanoxylon</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFC90FD1FFB42B845" blockId="8.[816,1437,342,2083]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFC09FD1FFBECBFDF" box="[937,1069,679,703]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFC09FD1FFBECBFDF" box="[937,1069,679,703]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Plataninium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a long history: it was created in 1842 by Unger (published in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFB08FD7EFA9BBFBE" author="Endlicher, S." box="[1192,1370,710,734]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="27 - 28" refId="ref9093" refString="Endlicher, S., 1842. Taxineae, Mantissa Botanica Sistems. Generum Plantarum, Supplementum Secundum, F. Beck, Vienna: 27 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1842">Endlicher, 1842</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as a "pocket taxon" for platanoid broad-rayed fossil wood, not illustrated but with a very comprising diagnosis based on the type-species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFC44FC9BFB74BE5B" authority="Unger" authorityName="Unger" authorityYear="1842" box="[996,1205,803,827]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acerinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFC44FC9BFBA6BE5A" box="[996,1127,803,826]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">P. acerinum</emphasis>
|
||
Unger
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described on a fossil wood coming from an unknown horizon and locality (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFC90FCE7FC15BE17" author="Crawley, M." box="[816,980,863,887]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="597 - 622" refId="ref8816" refString="Crawley, M., 1989. Dicotyledonous wood from the lower Tertiary of Britain. Palaeontology, 32 (2): 597 - 622." type="journal article" year="1989">Crawley, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It was emended by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFB60FCD8FA8FBE17" author="Vater, H." box="[1216,1358,863,887]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="783 - 853" refId="ref12143" refString="Vater, H., 1884. Die Fossilen Holzer der Phosphoritlager thums Braunscweig. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft: 783 - 853." type="book chapter" year="1884">Vater (1884)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, unifying the diagnoses of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFB82FCC6FB71BEF6" box="[1058,1200,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFB82FCC6FB5ABEF6" authorityName="Unger" authorityYear="1842" box="[1058,1179,894,918]" class="Magnoliopsida" genus="Phegonium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Phegonium</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFB73FCC7FAFEBEF6" authorityName="Unger" authorityYear="1847" box="[1235,1343,895,918]" genus="Fegonium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFB73FCC7FAFEBEF6" box="[1235,1343,895,918]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Fegonium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) Unger, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFCC2FC24FB92BED4" authority="Unger. It" authorityName="Unger. It" box="[866,1107,924,949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFCC2FC24FC24BED4" box="[866,997,924,948]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Plataninium</emphasis>
|
||
Unger. It
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was emended again by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFAC6FC24FCB9BEB3" author="Felix, J." pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="79 - 110" refId="ref9280" refString="Felix, J., 1894. Untersuchungen uber fossile Holzer, IV. (Holzer aus dem Kaukasus). Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft, XLVI: 79 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1894">Felix (1894)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and, later, by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFB81FC04FB68BEB3" author="Page, V. M." box="[1057,1193,955,980]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="168 - 172" refId="ref10545" refString="Page, V. M., 1968. Angiosperm wood from the Upper Cretaceous of Central California: Part II. American Journal of Botany, 55: 168 - 172." type="journal article" year="1968">Page (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, in order to comprise members of the families
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFBF7FC63FB7ABE93" box="[1111,1211,987,1011]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fagus
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D11184B771FFEDFABFFC62FA90BE92" box="[1311,1361,986,1010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFACAFC62FC45B970" authorityName="Lestiboudois" authorityYear="1826" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Platanaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFC3CFC40FC3AB970" box="[924,1019,1016,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFC3CFC40FC3AB970" box="[924,1019,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Platanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D11184B771FFEDFBA9FC40FBFBB970" box="[1033,1082,1016,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFBF5FC40FB20B970" box="[1109,1249,1016,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Eupteleaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Eupteleaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFB59FC40FA96B970" box="[1273,1367,1016,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Eupteleaceae" genus="Euptelea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFB59FC40FA96B970" box="[1273,1367,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Euptelea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D11184B771FFEDFAC6FC40FA54B970" box="[1382,1429,1016,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFCC8FBAFFC25B94F" box="[872,996,1047,1071]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Icacinaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFC5FFBAFFAD3B94F" authority=", Ottoschultzia" authorityName="Ottoschultzia" box="[1023,1298,1047,1071]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cardiopteridales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFC5FFBAFFAD3B94F" box="[1023,1298,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Citronella, Ottoschultzia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D11184B771FFEDFA84FBAFFAA1B94F" box="[1316,1376,1047,1071]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">types</typeStatus>
|
||
), for specimens difficult to be assigned. After few times its diagnosis was emended again by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFB37FBEDFADAB90C" author="Brett, D. W." box="[1175,1307,1108,1132]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="496 - 500" refId="ref8659" refString="Brett, D. W., 1972. Fossil wood of Platanus from the British Eocene. Palaeontology, 15: 496 - 500." type="journal article" year="1972">Brett (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
who admitted it as morphogenus, attributing to it four species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFAC7FBCBFB40B9CA" authority="Brett, 1972" authorityName="Brett" authorityYear="1972" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFAC7FBCBFC39B9CA" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Plataninium decipiens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFBA2FB2BFB40B9CA" author="Brett, D. W." box="[1026,1153,1170,1194]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="496 - 500" refId="ref8659" refString="Brett, D. W., 1972. Fossil wood of Platanus from the British Eocene. Palaeontology, 15: 496 - 500." type="journal article" year="1972">Brett, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFB30FB2BFB98B9A8" authority="Prakash, Brezinova et Buzek, 1971" authorityName="Prakash, Brezinova et Buzek" authorityYear="1971" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europeanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFB30FB2BFAF7B9CA" box="[1168,1334,1171,1194]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">P. europeanum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFAE2FB2AFB98B9A8" author="Prakash, U. & Brezinova, D. & Buzek, C." pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="103 - 128" refId="ref11166" refString="Prakash, U., Brezinova, D. and Buzek, C. 1971. Fossil woods from the Doupovske hory and Ceske stredohori Mountains in Northern Bohemia. Palaeontographica, Abteilung B, Palaophytol. 133: 103 - 128." type="journal article" year="1971">Prakash, Březinova et Bůžek, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFBC9FB09FAB7B9A8" authority="Felix, 1896" authorityName="Felix" authorityYear="1896" box="[1129,1398,1200,1224]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="haydenii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFBC9FB09FB26B9A8" box="[1129,1255,1200,1224]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">P. haydenii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFB53FB08FAB7B9A8" author="Felix, J." box="[1267,1398,1200,1224]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="249 - 260" refId="ref9313" refString="Felix, J., 1896. Untersuchungen uber fossile Holzer, V. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft, XLVIII: 249 - 260." type="book chapter" year="1896">Felix, 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFA26FB09FBDBB987" authority="Crawley, 1989" authorityName="Crawley" authorityYear="1989" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brettii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFA26FB09FCB0B987" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">P. brettii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFCD9FB77FBDBB987" author="Crawley, M." box="[889,1050,1231,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="597 - 622" refId="ref8816" refString="Crawley, M., 1989. Dicotyledonous wood from the lower Tertiary of Britain. Palaeontology, 32 (2): 597 - 622." type="journal article" year="1989">Crawley, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Some years later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFB45FB77FC75B866" author="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R." pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref11796" refString="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R., 1977. Untersuchungen uber fossile Platanenholzer. Beitrage zu einer monographie der Gattung Platanoxylon Andreanszky. Feddes Repertorium, 88: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1977">Süss and Müller-Stoll (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFB82FB56FB67B866" box="[1058,1190,1262,1286]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFB82FB56FB67B866" box="[1058,1190,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Plataninium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
an inutile, ambiguous name that has to be invalidated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFC90FA93FBADBB37" blockId="8.[816,1437,342,2083]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Therefore, this name was several times subject of revision or dispute, some species being redescribed as belonging to other genera, for exemple:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFBDBFAD0FC55B8FF" authority="Vater, 1884" authorityName="Vater" authorityYear="1884" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subaffine">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFBDBFAD0FAABB8E0" box="[1147,1386,1384,1408]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Plataninium subaffine</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFAD5FAD1FC55B8FF" author="Vater, H." pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="783 - 853" refId="ref12143" refString="Vater, H., 1884. Die Fossilen Holzer der Phosphoritlager thums Braunscweig. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft: 783 - 853." type="book chapter" year="1884">Vater, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, that became
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFB8DFA3FFC7AB8DE" authority="(Vater) Suss, 1960" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="1960" baseAuthorityName="Vater" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Monimiaceae" genus="Hedycaryoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subaffine">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFB8DFA3FFA86B8FF" box="[1069,1351,1415,1439]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Hedycaryoxylon subaffine</emphasis>
|
||
(Vater)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFC90FA1EFC7AB8DE" author="Suss, H." box="[816,955,1446,1470]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="317 - 330" refId="ref11635" refString="Suss, H. 1960. Ein Monimiaceen-Holz aus der oberen Kreide Deutschlands, Hedycaryoxylon subaffine (Vater) nov. comb. Senckenbergiana lethaea, 41: 317 - 330." type="journal article" year="1960">Süss, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFBA9FA1EFC2DB8BD" authority="(Goeppert) Windisch, 1886" authorityName="Windisch" authorityYear="1886" baseAuthorityName="Goeppert" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aceroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFBA9FA1EFACFB8DE" box="[1033,1294,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Plataninium aceroides</emphasis>
|
||
(Goeppert)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFC90FA7DFC2DB8BD" author="Windisch, P." box="[816,1004,1477,1501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="215 - 262" refId="ref12327" refString="Windisch, P., 1886. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Tertiarflora von Island. Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaften, LIX: 215 - 262." type="book chapter" year="1886">Windisch, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, that became
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFB0FFA7CFBEDB89B" authority="(Windisch) Suss, 1986" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="1986" baseAuthorityName="Windisch" genus="Fagoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="acerinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFB0FFA7CFA5CB8BC" box="[1199,1437,1476,1500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Fagoxylon acerinum</emphasis>
|
||
(Windisch)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFC12FA5BFBEDB89B" author="Suss, H." box="[946,1068,1507,1531]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="61 - 183" refId="ref11732" refString="Suss, H., 1986. Untersuchungen uber fossile Buchenholzer. Beitrage zu einer Monographie der Gattung Fagoxylon Stopes and Fujii. Feddes Repertorium, 97: 61 - 183." type="journal article" year="1986">Süss, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; or have been replaced by names as
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFCF0F9BAFB8DBB7A" box="[848,1100,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFCF0F9BAFC73BB7A" box="[848,946,1538,1562]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Platanus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFC1EF9BAFB8DBB7A" authorityName="Andreanszky" authorityYear="1951" box="[958,1100,1538,1562]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Platanoxylon</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFBD4F9BAFAF8BB7A" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" box="[1140,1337,1538,1562]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFBD4F9BAFAF8BB7A" box="[1140,1337,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Spiroplatanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFAD6F9BAFB88BB58" author="Edwards, W. N. & Jogmans, W. & Berlin W" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" refId="ref8946" refString="Edwards, W. N. & Jogmans, W. (eds.), 1931. Fossilium Catalogus. II. Plantae: Pars 17. Dicotyledones (Ligna), 95 pp. W. Junk, Berlin W 15. url: https: // books. google. ro / books? id = C 0 xOC 0 jK 7 qMC & pg = PA 61 & lpg = PA 61 & dq = Vater + (1884) & source" type="book" year="1931">Edwards and Jogmans, 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFBF6F998FB0DBB58" author="Suss, H." box="[1110,1228,1568,1592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="317 - 330" refId="ref11635" refString="Suss, H. 1960. Ein Monimiaceen-Holz aus der oberen Kreide Deutschlands, Hedycaryoxylon subaffine (Vater) nov. comb. Senckenbergiana lethaea, 41: 317 - 330." type="journal article" year="1960">Süss, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFB78F998FAD1BB58" author="Suss, H." box="[1240,1296,1568,1592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="74 - 81" refId="ref11667" refString="Suss, H., 1971. Uber das Vorkommen von Platanen und platanenahnlichen Holzresten im Miozan der Ungarischen V. P. Geologie, 20: 74 - 81." type="journal article" year="1971">1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFABBF998FA92BB58" author="Suss, H." box="[1307,1363,1568,1592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="61 - 183" refId="ref11732" refString="Suss, H., 1986. Untersuchungen uber fossile Buchenholzer. Beitrage zu einer Monographie der Gattung Fagoxylon Stopes and Fujii. Feddes Repertorium, 97: 61 - 183." type="journal article" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFAFFF998FA56BB58" author="Suss, H." box="[1375,1431,1568,1592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFC90F987FBA1BB37" author="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R." box="[816,1120,1599,1623]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref11796" refString="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R., 1977. Untersuchungen uber fossile Platanenholzer. Beitrage zu einer monographie der Gattung Platanoxylon Andreanszky. Feddes Repertorium, 88: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1977">Süss and Müller-Stoll, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B771FFEDFC90F9E6FB43B543" blockId="8.[816,1437,342,2083]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFC0AF9E6FBEFBB16" box="[938,1070,1630,1654]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFC0AF9E6FBEFBB16" box="[938,1070,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Plataninium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is still used by some American, Asian and even European scientists, and considered as a primitive
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D11184B771FFEDFC3BF924FC0DBBD4" box="[923,972,1692,1716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
. This supports the Bayley concept regarding the evolution of the xylotomic features (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFAC4F902FCA6BB90" author="Suss, H." pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="317 - 330" refId="ref11635" refString="Suss, H. 1960. Ein Monimiaceen-Holz aus der oberen Kreide Deutschlands, Hedycaryoxylon subaffine (Vater) nov. comb. Senckenbergiana lethaea, 41: 317 - 330." type="journal article" year="1960">Süss, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFC17F960FBFABB90" box="[951,1083,1752,1776]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFC17F960FBFABB90" box="[951,1083,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Plataninium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has scalariform perforations, spiral thickenings, marked heterocellular rays, to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFC90F8AEFC7FBA4E" authorityName="Andreanszky" authorityYear="1951" box="[816,958,1814,1838]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFC90F8AEFC7FBA4E" box="[816,958,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Platanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as an evolved
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D11184B771FFEDFBCDF8AFFB5FBA4F" box="[1133,1182,1815,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, which has simple perforations, no spiral thickenings and homocellular rays (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFC98F8EBFC24BA0B" author="Selmeier, A." box="[824,997,1875,1899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="157 - 183" refId="ref11411" refString="Selmeier, A., 1996. Tertiary Platanus woods from the northalpine Molasse basin (Austria, Germany). Mitteilungen der Bayerischen Staatssammlung fur Palaontologie und Historische Geologie, 36: 157 - 183." type="journal article" year="1996">Selmeier, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Anyway, now
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFB02F8EBFAE7BA0B" box="[1186,1318,1875,1899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFB02F8EBFAE7BA0B" box="[1186,1318,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Plataninium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is usually described from sites with platanoid leaves from Cretaceous to Eocene of North America, Paleogene from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B771FFEDFAC0F829FA5DBAC8" box="[1376,1436,1937,1960]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and even Upper Cenozoic in Europe (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFB5CF817FC59BA86" author="Taylor, T. N. & E. L. Taylor" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" refId="ref11913" refString="Taylor, T. N. & E. L. Taylor. 1993. The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, USA." type="book" year="1993">Taylor & Taylor, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We cite here some species described in the last decades under the genus name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B771FFEDFB0AF855FAB9B565" authority="Unger" authorityName="Unger" box="[1194,1400,2029,2053]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B771FFEDFB0AF855FAEFB565" box="[1194,1326,2029,2053]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="11">Plataninium</emphasis>
|
||
Unger
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in Endlicher) emend.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B771FFEDFC5CF7B4FBBFB543" author="Vater, H." box="[1020,1150,2059,2083]" pageId="8" pageNumber="11" pagination="783 - 853" refId="ref12143" refString="Vater, H., 1884. Die Fossilen Holzer der Phosphoritlager thums Braunscweig. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft: 783 - 853." type="book chapter" year="1884">Vater, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFF37FF26FD51BC30" blockId="9.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFF0AFF27FDE6BDD6" authority="Stockmans, 1936" authorityName="Stockmans" authorityYear="1936" box="[170,551,158,182]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obbruxellense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFF0AFF27FEA1BDD6" box="[170,352,158,182]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. obbruxellense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFECAFF26FDE6BDD6" author="Stockmans, F." box="[362,551,158,182]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="3 - 56" refId="ref11606" refString="Stockmans, F., 1936. Vegetaux eocenes des environs de Bruxelles. Memoires du Musee royal d'histoire naturelle de Belgique, 76: 3 - 56." type="journal article" year="1936">Stockmans, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from the Eocene of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B770FFECFEADFF04FEADBDB4" box="[269,364,188,212]" name="Belgium" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Specimens from Apuseni Mountains described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFE87FF63FEF4BC72" authority="(Stockmans) Petrescu, 1969" authorityName="Petrescu" authorityYear="1969" baseAuthorityName="Stockmans" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obbruxelense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFE87FF63FE74BD93" box="[295,437,219,243]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFE44FF63FDB3BD93" box="[484,626,219,243]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">obbruxelense</emphasis>
|
||
(Stockmans)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFF37FF43FEF4BC72" author="Petrescu, I." box="[151,309,250,274]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" refId="ref10578" refString="Petrescu, I., 1969. Flora oligocena din bazinul vaii Almasului (NV Romaniei). Teza de Doctorat, Universitatea din Bucuresti [in Romanian, unpublished]." type="book" year="1969">Petrescu, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE30FF43FD6CBC72" author="Petrescu, I. & Lazar, I." box="[400,685,250,275]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="259 - 266" refId="ref10726" refString="Petrescu, I. & Lazar, I., 1970. Date anantomice ale unor trunchiuri din Oligocenul de la Fildu de Jos (NV Romaniei). Sargetia (Acta Musei Devensis), sr. Sc. Nat., VII: 259 - 266. [in Romanian]." type="journal article" year="1970">Petrescu and Lazăr (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as having a slightly disordered structure, small pores, scalariform perforation plates and relatively thin rays.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFF37FEEEFD27BCEC" blockId="9.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFF0CFEEFFE1FBC0E" authority="Page, 1968" authorityName="Page" authorityYear="1968" box="[172,478,342,366]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="californicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFF0CFEEFFE96BC0E" box="[172,343,342,366]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. californicum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFEC3FEEEFE1FBC0E" author="Page, V. M." box="[355,478,342,366]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="168 - 172" refId="ref10545" refString="Page, V. M., 1968. Angiosperm wood from the Upper Cretaceous of Central California: Part II. American Journal of Botany, 55: 168 - 172." type="journal article" year="1968">Page, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFDBDFEEFFF0CBCEC" authority="Page, 1968" authorityName="Page" authorityYear="1968" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="platanoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFDBDFEEFFD7DBC0E" box="[541,700,342,366]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. platanoides</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFD68FEEEFF0CBCEC" author="Page, V. M." pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="168 - 172" refId="ref10545" refString="Page, V. M., 1968. Angiosperm wood from the Upper Cretaceous of Central California: Part II. American Journal of Botany, 55: 168 - 172." type="journal article" year="1968">Page, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from Cretaceous deposits of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AE61C4B770FFECFDD3FECCFD22BCEC" box="[627,739,372,396]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFF37FE2CFF17BF46" blockId="9.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFF0AFE2CFE76BCCB" authority="Brett, 1972" authorityName="Brett" authorityYear="1972" box="[170,439,403,427]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFF0AFE2CFEEEBCCB" box="[170,303,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. decipiens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE99FE2CFE76BCCB" author="Brett, D. W." box="[313,439,403,427]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="496 - 500" refId="ref8659" refString="Brett, D. W., 1972. Fossil wood of Platanus from the British Eocene. Palaeontology, 15: 496 - 500." type="journal article" year="1972">Brett, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is also described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFD08FE2BFF21BCAA" author="Crawley, M." pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="597 - 622" refId="ref8816" refString="Crawley, M., 1989. Dicotyledonous wood from the lower Tertiary of Britain. Palaeontology, 32 (2): 597 - 622." type="journal article" year="1989">Crawley (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE9CFE0AFDC0BCAA" author="Poole, I. & Davies, K. L. & Wilkinson, H. P." box="[316,513,434,458]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="181 - 191" refId="ref11117" refString="Poole, I., Davies, K. L. & Wilkinson, H. P., 2002. A review of the platanaceous woods from the Eocene paratropical rainforest of south-east England. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 139: 181 - 191." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AE61C4B770FFECFE9CFE0AFEB9BCAA" box="[316,376,434,458]" country="United Kingdom" name="Poole" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Poole</collectingRegion>
|
||
et al. (2002)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from similar Paleogene deposits (Eocene London Clay) of south-east
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B770FFECFD04FE69FD3EBC89" box="[676,767,465,489]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFF4DFE57FE44BF67" author="Meijer, J. I. F." box="[237,389,495,519]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="297 - 336" refId="ref10365" refString="Meijer, J. I. F., 2000. Fossil woods from the Late Cretaceous Aachen Formation. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 112: 297 - 336." type="journal article" year="2000">Meijer (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the Late Cretaceous of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B770FFECFD75FE57FF10BF46" name="Belgium" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFF37FD95FF3EBFE2" blockId="9.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFF0BFD95FE7ABF24" authority="Crawley, 1989" authorityName="Crawley" authorityYear="1989" box="[171,443,556,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brettii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFF0BFD95FECCBF24" box="[171,269,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. brettii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFEB8FD94FE7ABF24" author="Crawley, M." box="[280,443,556,580]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="597 - 622" refId="ref8816" refString="Crawley, M., 1989. Dicotyledonous wood from the lower Tertiary of Britain. Palaeontology, 32 (2): 597 - 622." type="journal article" year="1989">Crawley, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is described on a badly preserved specimen, from Paleocene of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B770FFECFD85FDF3FD73BF03" box="[549,690,587,611]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||
- Inner
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B770FFECFF37FDD2FF3ABFE2" box="[151,251,618,642]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Hebrides</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFF37FD31FD1DBFBE" blockId="9.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFF09FD32FD12BFC1" authority="Wheeler, McClammer et LaPasha, 1995" authorityName="Wheeler, McClammer et LaPasha" authorityYear="1995" box="[169,723,649,673]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="piercei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFF09FD32FED2BFC0" box="[169,275,649,673]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. piercei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFEBCFD31FD12BFC1" author="Wheeler, E. A. & McClammer, J. & LaPasha, C. A." box="[284,723,649,673]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="223 - 254" refId="ref12272" refString="Wheeler, E. A., McClammer, J., & LaPasha, C. A., 1995. Similarities and differences in dicotyledonous woods of the Cretaceous and Paleocene, San Juan Basin, New Mexico, USA. IAWA Journal, 16 (3): 223 - 254." type="journal article" year="1995">Wheeler, McClammer et LaPasha, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from deposits of terminal Cretaceous to Paleocene of San Juan Basin,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AE61C4B770FFECFE3BFD7EFDE8BFBE" box="[411,553,710,734]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
, North America.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFF37FD5DFF39BE5A" blockId="9.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFF07FD5DFD89BF9C" authority="Takahashi et Suzuki, 2003" authorityName="Takahashi et Suzuki" authorityYear="2003" box="[167,584,740,764]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jezoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFF07FD5DFEE4BF9C" box="[167,293,741,764]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. jezoensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE8CFD5CFD89BF9C" author="Takahashi, K. & Suzuki, M." box="[300,584,740,764]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="269 - 309" refId="ref11875" refString="Takahashi, K. & Suzuki, M. 2003. Dicotyledonous fossil wood flora and early evolution of wood characters in the Cretaceous of Hokkaido, Japan. IAWA Journal, 24: 269 - 309." type="journal article" year="2003">Takahashi et Suzuki, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFDDEFD5DFE25BE7B" authority="Takahashi et Suzuki, 2003" authorityName="Takahashi et Suzuki" authorityYear="2003" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ogasawarae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFDDEFD5DFF7BBE7B" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. ogasawarae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFF63FCBBFE25BE7B" author="Takahashi, K. & Suzuki, M." box="[195,484,771,795]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="269 - 309" refId="ref11875" refString="Takahashi, K. & Suzuki, M. 2003. Dicotyledonous fossil wood flora and early evolution of wood characters in the Cretaceous of Hokkaido, Japan. IAWA Journal, 24: 269 - 309." type="journal article" year="2003">Takahashi et Suzuki, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from Cretaceus of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B770FFECFF14FC9BFF35BE5A" box="[180,244,803,826]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFF37FCF8FEE0B92E" blockId="9.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
The morphogenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFEC8FCF8FD17BE38" authority="Andreanszky, 1951" authorityName="Andreanszky" authorityYear="1951" box="[360,726,832,856]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFEC8FCF8FE37BE38" box="[360,502,832,856]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
Andreánszky, 1951
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(ex
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFF37FCE7FEA6BE17" author="Prakash, U. & Brezinova, D. & Buzek, C." box="[151,359,863,887]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="103 - 128" refId="ref11166" refString="Prakash, U., Brezinova, D. and Buzek, C. 1971. Fossil woods from the Doupovske hory and Ceske stredohori Mountains in Northern Bohemia. Palaeontographica, Abteilung B, Palaophytol. 133: 103 - 128." type="journal article" year="1971">Prakash et al. 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) was also subject of revision and dispute, at least in the last time (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE7BFCC6FD3EBEF6" author="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R." box="[475,767,894,918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref11796" refString="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R., 1977. Untersuchungen uber fossile Platanenholzer. Beitrage zu einer monographie der Gattung Platanoxylon Andreanszky. Feddes Repertorium, 88: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1977">Süss & Müller-Stoll, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFF37FC24FECFBED4" author="Suss, H." box="[151,270,924,948]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, with references). After all these, a clear diagnosis has to separate the three admitted genera of fossil plants. Hence, after the revision of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFD92FC62FD78BE92" author="Suss, H." box="[562,697,986,1010]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, some already described species were assigned to this morphogenus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFEADFBAFFE73B94F" author="Selmeier, A." box="[269,434,1047,1071]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="157 - 183" refId="ref11411" refString="Selmeier, A., 1996. Tertiary Platanus woods from the northalpine Molasse basin (Austria, Germany). Mitteilungen der Bayerischen Staatssammlung fur Palaontologie und Historische Geologie, 36: 157 - 183." type="journal article" year="1996">Selmeier, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered it as organ-genus!) as it follows:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFF37FBEDFDD3B866" blockId="9.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFF09FBECFDDBB90C" authority="Felix, 1894" authorityName="Felix" authorityYear="1894" box="[169,538,1108,1132]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="haydenii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFF09FBECFE53B90C" box="[169,402,1108,1132]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Plataninium haydenii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE3CFBECFDDBB90C" author="Felix, J." box="[412,538,1108,1132]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="79 - 110" refId="ref9280" refString="Felix, J., 1894. Untersuchungen uber fossile Holzer, IV. (Holzer aus dem Kaukasus). Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft, XLVI: 79 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1894">Felix, 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFD87FBEDFF0CB9EB" authority="Platen, 1908" authorityName="Platen" authorityYear="1908" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pacificum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFD87FBEDFD71B90C" box="[551,688,1108,1132]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. pacificum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFD1AFBECFF0CB9EB" author="Platen, P." pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="65 - 111" refId="ref11018" refString="Platen, P., 1908. Untersuchungen fossiler Holzer aus dem Westen der Vereinigten Staaten von Nordamerika. Verlag von Quelle and Meyer, Leipzig, 34 / 1907: 65 - 111. (http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 47203020)" type="journal article" year="1908">Platen, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFEA3FBCCFD96B9EB" authority="Platen, 1908" authorityName="Platen" authorityYear="1908" box="[259,599,1139,1163]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crystallophilum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFEA3FBCCFE09B9EB" box="[259,456,1139,1163]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. crystallophilum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE70FBCBFD96B9EB" author="Platen, P." box="[464,599,1139,1163]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="65 - 111" refId="ref11018" refString="Platen, P., 1908. Untersuchungen fossiler Holzer aus dem Westen der Vereinigten Staaten von Nordamerika. Verlag von Quelle and Meyer, Leipzig, 34 / 1907: 65 - 111. (http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 47203020)" type="journal article" year="1908">Platen, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were revised to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFF37FB2AFD3EB9CA" authority="(Felix) Suss et Muller-Stoll, 1977" authorityName="Suss et Muller-Stoll" authorityYear="1977" baseAuthorityName="Felix" box="[151,767,1170,1194]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="haydenii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFF37FB2AFE48B9CA" box="[151,393,1170,1194]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon haydenii</emphasis>
|
||
(Felix)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE41FB2AFD3EB9CA" author="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R." box="[481,767,1170,1194]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref11796" refString="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R., 1977. Untersuchungen uber fossile Platanenholzer. Beitrage zu einer monographie der Gattung Platanoxylon Andreanszky. Feddes Repertorium, 88: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1977">Süss et Müller-Stoll, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFF37FB08FF0EB987" authority="(Platen) Suss et Muller-Stoll, 1977" authorityName="Suss et Muller-Stoll" authorityYear="1977" baseAuthorityName="Platen" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pacificum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFF37FB08FE5EB9A8" box="[151,415,1200,1224]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon pacificum</emphasis>
|
||
(Platen)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFDB4FB08FF0EB987" author="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R." pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref11796" refString="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R., 1977. Untersuchungen uber fossile Platanenholzer. Beitrage zu einer monographie der Gattung Platanoxylon Andreanszky. Feddes Repertorium, 88: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1977">Süss et Müller-Stoll, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and respectively to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFE1AFB77FDCFB866" authority="(Platen) Suss et Muller-Stoll, 1977" authorityName="Suss et Muller-Stoll" authorityYear="1977" baseAuthorityName="Platen" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crystallo-philum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFE1AFB77FCC5B987" box="[442,772,1231,1255]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon crystallo-philum</emphasis>
|
||
(Platen)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFF52FB56FDCFB866" author="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R." box="[242,526,1262,1286]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref11796" refString="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R., 1977. Untersuchungen uber fossile Platanenholzer. Beitrage zu einer monographie der Gattung Platanoxylon Andreanszky. Feddes Repertorium, 88: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1977">Süss et Müller-Stoll, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFF37FAB5FE38BBD3" blockId="9.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
- Moreover, six species were validated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFDFFFAB5FEDCB823" author="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R." pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref11796" refString="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R., 1977. Untersuchungen uber fossile Platanenholzer. Beitrage zu einer monographie der Gattung Platanoxylon Andreanszky. Feddes Repertorium, 88: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1977">Süss et Müller-Stoll (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as correctly attributed to
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFDE9FA93FD21B823" box="[585,736,1323,1347]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFDE9FA93FD1BB823" authorityName="Andreanszky" authorityYear="1951" box="[585,730,1323,1347]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Platanoxylon</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFD4CFA94FD92B802" authority="Suss et Muller-Stoll, 1977" authorityName="Suss et Muller-Stoll" authorityYear="1977" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andreanszkyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFD4CFA94FEE5B802" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. andreanszkyi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE8EFAF2FD92B802" author="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R." box="[302,595,1354,1378]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref11796" refString="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R., 1977. Untersuchungen uber fossile Platanenholzer. Beitrage zu einer monographie der Gattung Platanoxylon Andreanszky. Feddes Repertorium, 88: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1977">Süss et Müller-Stoll, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFDC1FAF3FE7BB8E0" authority="Suss et Muller-Stoll, 1977" authorityName="Suss et Muller-Stoll" authorityYear="1977" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hungaricum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFDC1FAF3FCC2B802" box="[609,771,1354,1378]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. hungaricum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFF37FAD0FE7BB8E0" author="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R." box="[151,442,1384,1408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref11796" refString="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R., 1977. Untersuchungen uber fossile Platanenholzer. Beitrage zu einer monographie der Gattung Platanoxylon Andreanszky. Feddes Repertorium, 88: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1977">Süss et Müller-Stoll, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFE68FAD1FED1B8FF" authority="Suss et Muller-Stoll, 1977" authorityName="Suss et Muller-Stoll" authorityYear="1977" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palibacsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFE68FAD1FD90B8E0" box="[456,593,1384,1408]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. palibacsii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFDFBFAD0FED1B8FF" author="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R." pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref11796" refString="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R., 1977. Untersuchungen uber fossile Platanenholzer. Beitrage zu einer monographie der Gattung Platanoxylon Andreanszky. Feddes Repertorium, 88: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1977">Süss et Müller-Stoll, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFEBDFA30FD20B8FF" authority="Suss et Muller-Stoll, 1977" authorityName="Suss et Muller-Stoll" authorityYear="1977" box="[285,737,1415,1439]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarmaticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFEBDFA30FE7BB8FF" box="[285,442,1416,1439]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. sarmaticum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE62FA3FFD20B8FF" author="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R." box="[450,737,1415,1439]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref11796" refString="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R., 1977. Untersuchungen uber fossile Platanenholzer. Beitrage zu einer monographie der Gattung Platanoxylon Andreanszky. Feddes Repertorium, 88: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1977">Süss et Müller-Stoll, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7B37E3B770FFECFD4EFA30FD3EB8FF" box="[750,767,1416,1439]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
. catenatum
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFEAFFA1EFDF5B8DE" author="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R." box="[271,564,1446,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref11796" refString="Suss, H. & Muller-Stoll, W. R., 1977. Untersuchungen uber fossile Platanenholzer. Beitrage zu einer monographie der Gattung Platanoxylon Andreanszky. Feddes Repertorium, 88: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1977">Süss et Müller-Stoll, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, also described by us in the South Apuseni Mountains (Iamandei & Iamandei, 2000), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFEE6FA5CFD6CB89B" authority="(Schuster) Suss, 1980" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="1980" baseAuthorityName="Schuster" box="[326,685,1507,1531]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cohenii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFEE6FA5CFE75B89B" box="[326,436,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">P. cohenii</emphasis>
|
||
(Schuster)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFD94FA5BFD6CB89B" author="Suss, H." box="[564,685,1507,1531]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="401 - 416" refId="ref11698" refString="Suss, H., 1980. Ein Platanenholz aus dem Untereozan der Greifswalder Oie Platanoxylon cohenii (Schuster) comb. nov. Schriftenreihe Geologischen Wissenschaften Berlin 16: 401 - 416." type="journal article" year="1980">Süss, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adding other generic identification as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFE7CF9BAFD50BB79" box="[476,657,1538,1562]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFE7CF9BAFDABBB7A" box="[476,618,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B770FFECFF79F999FEF8BB59" box="[217,313,1569,1593]" name="Hungary" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B770FFECFEEBF998FE3DBB58" box="[331,508,1568,1592]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B770FFECFD9FF998FD63BB58" box="[575,674,1568,1592]" name="Germany" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
by Andreánszky (1952), as belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFDB5F987FD62BB37" authorityName="Andreanszky" authorityYear="1951" box="[533,675,1599,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFDB5F987FD62BB37" box="[533,675,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFF7FF9E6FE46BB16" author="Selmeier, A." box="[223,391,1630,1654]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="157 - 183" refId="ref11411" refString="Selmeier, A., 1996. Tertiary Platanus woods from the northalpine Molasse basin (Austria, Germany). Mitteilungen der Bayerischen Staatssammlung fur Palaontologie und Historische Geologie, 36: 157 - 183." type="journal article" year="1996">Selmeier (1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE33F9E6FE08BB16" author="Selmeier, A." box="[403,457,1630,1654]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="111 - 144" refId="ref11448" refString="Selmeier, A., 2001. Silicified Miocene woods from the North Bohemian Basin (Czech Republic) and from Kuzuluk, district Adapazari. Mitteilungen der Bayerischen Staatssammlung fur Palaontologie und Historische Geologie, 41: 111 - 144." type="journal article" year="2001">2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFDA8F9E6FD7FBB16" author="Gottwald, H." box="[520,702,1630,1654]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref9455" refString="Gottwald, H., 2000. Gymnosperme und dicotyle Holzer (67) aus den " Aachener Sanden " der Oberen Kreide von NO-Belgien und NW-Deutschland. Documenta Naturae, 131: 1 - 65." type="journal article" year="2000">Gottwald (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Also, the specimen described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE75F9C5FCC3BBF5" author="Petrescu, I. & Vasiliu, M." box="[469,770,1661,1685]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="83 - 89" refId="ref10975" refString="Petrescu, I. & Vasiliu, M., 1987. On a Platanus wood (Platanoxylon) from the upper Miocene in the Metalliferous Mountains (Romania). Contributii Botanice, Cluj Napoca, 24: 83 - 89." type="journal article" year="1987">Petrescu & Vasiliu (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B770FFECFF72F923FEF3BBD3" box="[210,306,1691,1715]" name="Romania" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
is a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFEC4F923FE33BBD3" authorityName="Andreanszky" authorityYear="1951" box="[356,498,1691,1715]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFEC4F923FE33BBD3" box="[356,498,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFF37F902FE69B543" blockId="9.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
After a special interest accorded to this
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D11184B770FFECFDCBF902FD58BBB2" box="[619,665,1722,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of fossil wood by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFEA0F960FEBABB90" author="Suss, H." box="[256,379,1752,1776]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss (2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, with references), a new taxon was created, „aus dem Tertiär von Europa und Vorderasie“,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFF37F8AEFE27BA4E" authority="Suss 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,486,1814,1838]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFF37F8AEFE9DBA4E" box="[151,348,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Spiroplatanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFECDF8AEFE27BA4E" author="Suss, H." box="[365,486,1814,1838]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is characterized, beside the plane-like wood structure, by two aspects considered more primitive, but characteristic to the genus: the scalariform perforation plates and the helical thickenings on vessels. The type-species was chosen
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFD37F828FE6FBAA7" authority="Felix, 1887" authorityName="Felix" authorityYear="1887" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="porosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFD37F828FEE0BAA7" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Plataninium porosum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFE8FF817FE6FBAA7" author="Felix, J." box="[303,430,1967,1991]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="145 - 162" refId="ref9248" refString="Felix, J., 1887. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der fossilen Holzer Ungarns. Mittheilungen aus dem Jahrbuche der Konig. Ungarischen Geologischen Anstalt, VIII: 145 - 162." type="journal article" year="1887">Felix, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
- which was redescribed and transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFE9AF876FF0CB565" authority="(Felix) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Felix" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="porosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFE9AF876FDA9BA86" box="[314,616,1998,2022]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Spiroplatanoxylon porosum</emphasis>
|
||
(Felix)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFD6CF876FF0CB565" author="Suss, H." pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as comb. nova, and two new species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFD37F855FF38B543" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFD37F855FF38B543" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Spiroplatanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were described:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFC90FF26FC7ABC51" blockId="9.[816,1437,158,2053]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFCE1FF26FBFDBDD6" authority="Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" box="[833,1084,158,182]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gregussii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFCE1FF26FC7CBDD6" box="[833,957,158,182]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">S. gregussii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFC65FF26FBFDBDD6" author="Suss, H." box="[965,1084,158,182]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has bigger vessels, mostly solitary and less frequent per square mm, very abundant tyloses, broad multiseriate rays and crystals in the axial parenchyma present as chambered cells or, rarely, as idioblasts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFC90FE80FA9FBF67" blockId="9.[816,1437,158,2053]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFC90FE80FCF8BC2F" box="[816,825,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">-</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFCE2FE8FFBB6BC2F" authority="Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" box="[834,1143,311,335]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mueller-stollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFCE2FE8FFC37BC2F" box="[834,1014,311,335]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">S. mueller-stollii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFC5FFE8FFBB6BC2F" author="Suss, H." box="[1023,1143,311,335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, quite similar, with mostly solitary vessels, less frequent per square mm, very abundant tyloses, generally thinner rays, which can even be aggregated and also broad multiseriate rays and crystals in the axial parenchyma present as chambered cells or, rarely, as idioblasts; the same species was identified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFC90FE57FBECBF67" author="Tovarkova, I. & Gryc, V. & Sakala, J." box="[816,1069,495,519]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="367 - 372" refId="ref12030" refString="Tovarkova, I., Gryc, V. & Sakala, J., 2011. First anatomically characterized wood from the Tertiary of Moravia: Spiroplatanoxylon from the area of Austerlitz (Southern Moravia, Czech Republic). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 2011, LIX (6): 367 - 372." type="journal article" year="2011">Továrková et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Brno area, Czech Rep.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFC90FDB6FB87BE17" blockId="9.[816,1437,158,2053]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Also, several species of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFBE2FDB6FAAABF46" box="[1090,1387,526,550]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFBE2FDB6FB0FBF46" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[1090,1230,526,550]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Icacinoxylon</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFB7DFDB6FAAABF46" authorityName="Andreanszky" authorityYear="1951" box="[1245,1387,526,550]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Platanoxylon</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFC90FD94FC75BF24" box="[816,948,556,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFC90FD94FC75BF24" box="[816,948,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Plataninium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are reidentified and placed into the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFC90FDF3FC34BF03" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" box="[816,1013,587,611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFC90FDF3FC34BF03" box="[816,1013,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Spiroplatanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is very of note that even
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFAC9FDF4FCB9BFE2" author="Page, V. M." pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="168 - 172" refId="ref10545" refString="Page, V. M., 1968. Angiosperm wood from the Upper Cretaceous of Central California: Part II. American Journal of Botany, 55: 168 - 172." type="journal article" year="1968">Page (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also emended once the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFB4EFDD2FAB3BFE2" box="[1262,1394,618,642]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFB4EFDD2FAB3BFE2" box="[1262,1394,618,642]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Plataninium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, to comprise broader-rayed structures, including members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFCF8FD1FFC15BFDF" ID-CoL="BCJ" box="[856,980,679,703]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Icacinaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(equivalents of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFB21FD1FFA4BBFDF" ID-CoL="8WDDM" authority=", Ottoschultzia" authorityName="Ottoschultzia" box="[1153,1418,679,703]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cardiopteridales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFB21FD1FFA4BBFDF" box="[1153,1418,679,703]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Citronella, Ottoschultzia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). -
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFCE2FD7EFCA4BF9C" authority="Prakash, Brezinova et Buzek, 1971" authorityName="Prakash, Brezinova et Buzek" authorityYear="1971" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europeanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFCE2FD7EFB92BFBE" box="[834,1107,710,734]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Plataninium europeanum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFBFCFD7EFCA4BF9C" author="Prakash, U. & Brezinova, D. & Buzek, C." pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="103 - 128" refId="ref11166" refString="Prakash, U., Brezinova, D. and Buzek, C. 1971. Fossil woods from the Doupovske hory and Ceske stredohori Mountains in Northern Bohemia. Palaeontographica, Abteilung B, Palaophytol. 133: 103 - 128." type="journal article" year="1971">Prakash, Březinová et Bůžek, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
found in northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B770FFECFBE4FD5CFB66BF9C" box="[1092,1191,740,764]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Bohemia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, was revised by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFACCFD5CFCB9BE7B" author="Suss, H." pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFC1DFCBBFBA0BE5A" authority="(Prakash, Brezinova and Buzek) Suss" authorityName="Suss" baseAuthorityName="Prakash, Brezinova and Buzek" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europeanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFC1DFCBBFAE1BE7B" box="[957,1312,771,795]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Spiroplatanoxylon europeanum</emphasis>
|
||
(Prakash, Březinová and Bůžek) Süss
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, having smaller vessels with scalariform perforated plates, spiral thickenings, crystals and low vessel frequency.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFC90FCC6FB46B90C" blockId="9.[816,1437,158,2053]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFCE7FCC6FB04BEF6" authority="Felix, 1887" authorityName="Felix" authorityYear="1887" box="[839,1221,894,918]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="porosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFCE7FCC6FBF4BEF6" box="[839,1077,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Plataninium porosum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFBE2FCC6FB04BEF6" author="Felix, J." box="[1090,1221,894,918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="145 - 162" refId="ref9248" refString="Felix, J., 1887. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der fossilen Holzer Ungarns. Mittheilungen aus dem Jahrbuche der Konig. Ungarischen Geologischen Anstalt, VIII: 145 - 162." type="journal article" year="1887">Felix, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, found in Apuseni Mountains, at Almaşu Mare, was revised to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFAB6FC24FB69BEB3" authority="(Felix) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Felix" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="porosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFAB6FC24FC1ABEB3" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Spiroplatanoxylon porosum</emphasis>
|
||
(Felix)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFB92FC03FB69BEB3" author="Suss, H." box="[1074,1192,955,979]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, having spiral thickenings on vessels and long chains of crystalliferous parenchyma. The same species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFBD5FC40FB38B970" box="[1141,1273,1016,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFBD5FC40FB38B970" box="[1141,1273,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Plataninium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described also by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFC33FBA0FB7EB94F" author="Petrescu, I. & Nutu, A." box="[915,1215,1047,1071]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="253 - 258" refId="ref10780" refString="Petrescu, I. & Nutu, A., 1970. Alte tipuri de lemne din miocenul superior de la Pravaleni - Brad. Sargetia (Acta Musei Devensis), sr. Sc. Nat., VII: 253 - 258. [in Romanian]." type="journal article" year="1970">Petrescu and Nuţu (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, from Boiu, South Apuseni Mountains, so it becomes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFB78FB8EFB96B90C" authority="(Felix) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Felix" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="porosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFB78FB8EFC4CB90C" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Spiroplatanoxylon porosum</emphasis>
|
||
(Felix)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFC44FBECFB96B90C" author="Suss, H." box="[996,1111,1108,1132]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
too.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFC90FBCCFCBEBAC8" blockId="9.[816,1437,158,2053]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFCEFFBCBFC01B9CA" authority="Prakash, Brezinova and Buzek, 1971" authorityName="Prakash, Brezinova and Buzek" authorityYear="1971" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bohemicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFCEFFBCBFBACB9EB" box="[847,1133,1139,1163]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon bohemicum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFB23FBCBFC01B9CA" author="Prakash, U. & Brezinova, D. & Buzek, C." pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="103 - 128" refId="ref11166" refString="Prakash, U., Brezinova, D. and Buzek, C. 1971. Fossil woods from the Doupovske hory and Ceske stredohori Mountains in Northern Bohemia. Palaeontographica, Abteilung B, Palaophytol. 133: 103 - 128." type="journal article" year="1971">Prakash, Brezinova and Buzek, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was revised to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFB2AFB2AFB6EB9A8" authority="(Prakash, Brezinova and Buzek) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Prakash, Brezinova and Buzek" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bohemicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFB2AFB2AFAE8B9CA" box="[1162,1321,1170,1194]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">S. bohemicum</emphasis>
|
||
(Prakash, Březinová and Bůžek)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFB94FB08FB6EB9A8" author="Suss, H." box="[1076,1199,1200,1224]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, having high scalariform perforation plates, abundant tyloses and shorter rays. However, more recently,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFBDAFB56FA88B866" author="Sakala, J. & Rapprich, V. & Pecskay, Z." box="[1146,1353,1262,1286]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" refId="ref11322" refString="Sakala, J., Rapprich, V. & Pecskay, Z., 2010. Fossil angi-" type="book" year="2010">Sakala et al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
revisiting the original site from where
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFB0DFAB5FA5DB845" author="Prakash, U. & Brezinova, D. & Buzek, C." box="[1197,1436,1293,1317]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="103 - 128" refId="ref11166" refString="Prakash, U., Brezinova, D. and Buzek, C. 1971. Fossil woods from the Doupovske hory and Ceske stredohori Mountains in Northern Bohemia. Palaeontographica, Abteilung B, Palaophytol. 133: 103 - 128." type="journal article" year="1971">Prakash et al. (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
have described
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFC49FA93FC74B802" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFC49FA93FAC4B823" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Prakash, Brezinova and Buzek" box="[1001,1285,1323,1347]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bohemicum">Platanoxylon bohemicum</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFAB8FA93FC74B802" authorityName="Prakash, Brezinova et Buzek" authorityYear="1971" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europeanum">Plataninium europeanum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFC51FAF2FB27B802" box="[1009,1254,1354,1378]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dryoxylon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFC51FAF2FB27B802" box="[1009,1254,1354,1378]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Dryoxylon bohemicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, have made microscopical observations on new slides and confirmed the presence of spiral thickenings and rare prismatic crystals in axial parenchyma cells in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFBCAFA1EFB2FB8DE" box="[1130,1262,1446,1470]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFBCAFA1EFB2FB8DE" box="[1130,1262,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Plataninium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but not in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFAC8FA1EFC53B8BC" authorityName="Andreanszky" authorityYear="1951" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFAC8FA1EFC53B8BC" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. So, they decided to use the denomination
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFAD2FA7CFC12B89B" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFAD2FA7CFC12B89B" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Spiroplatanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only for the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFBC4FA5BFB29B89B" box="[1124,1256,1507,1531]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Plataninium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFBC4FA5BFB29B89B" box="[1124,1256,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Plataninium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D11184B770FFECFB50FA5CFADFB89C" box="[1264,1310,1508,1532]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of wood in which are observed spiral thickening and crystals. As a precaution, they kept the three morphospecies as separate units, even if they thought they all may represent the same botanical species. Also, it is of interest that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFAE5F9E6FCB0BBF5" author="Greguss P." pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref9518" refString="Greguss P., 1967. Fossil Gymnosperm woods in Hungary, from the Permian to the Pliocene. Akademiai Kiado, pp. 1 - 152 + 93 pl." type="book chapter" year="1967">Greguss (1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFC2EF9C5FC04BBF5" author="Greguss, P." box="[910,965,1661,1685]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref9549" refString="Greguss, P., 1969. Tertiary Angiosperm woods in Hungary. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, pp. 1 - 152 + 93 pl." type="book chapter" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) have described some specimens as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFC90F923FC22BBD3" box="[816,995,1691,1715]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFC90F923FC7BBBD3" box="[816,954,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seu
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFBBAF923FB12BBD3" box="[1050,1235,1691,1715]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFBBAF923FB69BBD3" box="[1050,1192,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFAA2F923FC7FBBB2" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFAA2F923FA4DBBD3" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[1282,1420,1691,1715]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Icacinoxylon</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFC90F902FC7FBBB2" authorityName="Andreanszky" authorityYear="1951" box="[816,958,1722,1746]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Platanoxylon</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFB8DF902FAD9BBB2" author="Gryc, V. J. & Sakala, J." box="[1069,1304,1722,1746]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="117 - 122" refId="ref9626" refString="Gryc, V. J. & Sakala, J., 2010. Identification of fossil trunks from Bukkabrany newly installed in the Visitor Centre of the Ipolytarnoc Fossils Nature Reserve (Novohrad - Nograd Geopark) in Northern Hungary. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, LVIII (5): 117 - 122." type="journal article" year="2010">Gryc & Sakala, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In fact, 18 badly preserved specimens studied by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFB4AF960FA56BB90" author="Greguss P." box="[1258,1431,1752,1776]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref9518" refString="Greguss P., 1967. Fossil Gymnosperm woods in Hungary, from the Permian to the Pliocene. Akademiai Kiado, pp. 1 - 152 + 93 pl." type="book chapter" year="1967">Greguss (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, were identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFC5BF94FFB6DBA6F" box="[1019,1196,1783,1807]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFC5BF94FFB44BA6F" box="[1019,1157,1783,1807]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seu
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFB41F94FFA59BA6F" box="[1249,1432,1783,1807]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFB41F94FFAAEBA6F" box="[1249,1391,1783,1807]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, having scalariform perforation plates, with 6-10, 18-20, or 30-35 bars, crystals inside vessels, parenchyma or rays, sometimes radial or axial canals, or typical platanoid aspect, and were, or must be attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFB51F8CAFCBABAC8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFB51F8CAFC93BAC8" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Spiroplatanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B770FFECFC90F808FAB8B565" blockId="9.[816,1437,158,2053]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">
|
||
- Andreánszky (1951) described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFB07F817FAA0BAA7" box="[1191,1377,1967,1991]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Platanoxylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFB07F817FAF4BAA7" box="[1191,1333,1967,1991]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Platanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with helical thickenings on vessels and scalariform perforations that could be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B770FFECFC5CF855FB27B564" box="[1020,1254,2029,2053]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B770FFECFC5CF855FB00B565" box="[1020,1217,2029,2053]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="12">Spiroplatanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B770FFECFB54F855FAACB565" author="Suss, H." box="[1268,1389,2029,2053]" pageId="9" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFF37FF26FE88BC30" blockId="10.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF0BFF26FD99BDD6" authority="(Shilkina) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Shilkina" box="[171,600,158,182]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citronelloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF0BFF26FE9FBDD6" box="[171,350,158,182]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">S. citronelloides</emphasis>
|
||
(Shilkina)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFE7EFF26FD99BDD6" author="Suss, H." box="[478,600,158,182]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFF19FF04FEA0BDB4" author="Shilkina, I. A." box="[185,353,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" refId="ref11534" refString="Shilkina, I. A., 1956. Rod Icacinoxylon Shilkina gen. nov. (in Kipariaova et al.) Geologiceskii Institut (VSEGEI), Paleontologia, N. S., 12. [in Russian]." type="book" year="1956">Shilkina (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFDA9FF04FD52BDB4" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[521,659,188,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFDA9FF04FD52BDB4" box="[521,659,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and then, was found again and described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFDAAFF63FD6EBD93" author="Greguss P." box="[522,687,219,243]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref9518" refString="Greguss P., 1967. Fossil Gymnosperm woods in Hungary, from the Permian to the Pliocene. Akademiai Kiado, pp. 1 - 152 + 93 pl." type="book chapter" year="1967">Greguss (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as having vessels high scalariform perforation plates with numerous bars (30–50), spiral thickenings abundant tyloses and shorter rays.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFF37FEEEFDB3BCCB" blockId="10.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF0EFEEEFD3EBC0E" authority="(Greguss) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Greguss" box="[174,767,342,366]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hortobagyii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF0EFEEEFE3DBC0E" box="[174,508,342,366]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon hortobagyii</emphasis>
|
||
(Greguss)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFD22FEEEFD3EBC0E" author="Suss, H." box="[642,767,342,366]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (former
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF54FECCFEBCBCEC" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[244,381,372,396]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF54FECCFEBCBCEC" box="[244,381,372,396]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) has oval vessels in cross-section, and shorter rays, beside the generic features.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFF37FE0BFDBFBF46" blockId="10.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF14FE0AFD3EBCAA" authority="(Greguss) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Greguss" box="[180,767,434,458]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shilkinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF14FE0AFE2DBCAA" box="[180,492,434,458]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon shilkinae</emphasis>
|
||
(Greguss)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFDDCFE0AFD3EBCAA" author="Suss, H." box="[636,767,434,458]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (former
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF54FE69FEBCBC89" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[244,381,465,489]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF54FE69FEBCBC89" box="[244,381,465,489]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) has vessels with high scalariform perforation plates with numerous bars, and lower rays (to 8 cells broad), which can even be aggregated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFF37FD95FD1CBFDF" blockId="10.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF0EFD94FD3EBF24" authority="(Greguss) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Greguss" box="[174,767,556,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="platanoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF0EFD94FE3DBF24" box="[174,508,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon platanoides</emphasis>
|
||
(Greguss)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFD22FD94FD3EBF24" author="Suss, H." box="[642,767,556,580]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (former
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF50FDF3FEBBBF03" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[240,378,587,611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF50FDF3FEBBBF03" box="[240,378,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) has heterocellular rays with several rows of upright marginal cells. The species of Greguss was also described from the Apuseni Mountains by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFF37FD10FEFEBFDF" author="Petrescu, J." box="[151,319,679,703]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" refId="ref10610" refString="Petrescu, J., 1978: Studiul lemnelor fosile din Oligocenul" type="book" year="1978">Petrescu (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
even if on badly preserved specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFF37FD7EFF31BE17" blockId="10.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF07FD7EFD3FBFBE" authority="(Petrescu) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Petrescu" box="[167,766,710,734]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiradiatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF07FD7EFDCCBFBE" box="[167,525,710,734]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon densiradiatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Petrescu)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFD29FD7EFD3FBFBE" author="Suss, H." box="[649,766,710,734]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (former
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF54FD5CFEBCBF9C" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[244,381,740,764]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF54FD5CFEBCBF9C" box="[244,381,740,764]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) has smaller angular vessels, solitary or in clusters, 75 per square mm., and scalariform perforation plates with 20-35 bars, spiral thickenings, two-sized rays with high ray-frequency and ray-cells with crystals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFF37FCC6FF12B94F" blockId="10.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF08FCC6FD3EBEF6" authority="(Petrescu) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Petrescu" box="[168,767,894,918]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiporosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF08FCC6FDCBBEF6" box="[168,522,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon densiporosum</emphasis>
|
||
(Petrescu)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFD28FCC6FD3EBEF6" author="Suss, H." box="[648,767,894,918]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (former
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF56FC24FE41BED4" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[246,384,924,948]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF56FC24FE41BED4" box="[246,384,924,948]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) has small and numerous vessels that show scalariform perforation plates with more numerous bars and spiral thickenings, long chains of crystalliferous parenchyma, high rays and terminal fibrous band.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFF37FB8EFEB5B987" blockId="10.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF0EFB8EFD3EB92E" authority="(Petrescu) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Petrescu" box="[174,767,1078,1102]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="romanicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF0EFB8EFE38B92E" box="[174,505,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon romanicum</emphasis>
|
||
(Petrescu)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFD22FB8EFD3EB92E" author="Suss, H." box="[642,767,1078,1102]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (former
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF52FBECFEBDB90C" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[242,380,1108,1132]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF52FBECFEBDB90C" box="[242,380,1108,1132]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) have rather numerous vessels (50- 70 per square mm) with high scalariform perforation plates with numerous bars (up to 30-35), spiral thickenings, secretory parenchyma cells, rays of 11-16 cells broad and very high.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFF37FB56FF03B823" blockId="10.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Also, there are other described European species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF37FAB4FEE0B844" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,289,1292,1316]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF37FAB4FEE0B844" box="[151,289,1292,1316]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that must be translated to
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFDF7FAB4FF03B823" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFDF7FAB4FF7DB823" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Spiroplatanoxylon</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFF37FAF3FEDABB79" blockId="10.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF37FAF3FF61B802" box="[151,160,1355,1378]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">-</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF0AFAF2FD6DB802" authority="Greguss, 1967 a" authorityName="Greguss" authorityYear="1967" box="[170,684,1354,1378]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crystallophorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF0AFAF2FE2FB802" box="[170,494,1354,1378]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon crystallophorum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFE58FAF2FD57B802" author="Greguss P." box="[504,662,1354,1378]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref9518" refString="Greguss P., 1967. Fossil Gymnosperm woods in Hungary, from the Permian to the Pliocene. Akademiai Kiado, pp. 1 - 152 + 93 pl." type="book chapter" year="1967">Greguss, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species having high scalariform perforation plates, up to 55 bars and broad compact rays of 20 cells wide, found also by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFF37FA1FFE80B8DE" author="Petrescu, J." box="[151,321,1446,1470]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" refId="ref10610" refString="Petrescu, J., 1978: Studiul lemnelor fosile din Oligocenul" type="book" year="1978">Petrescu (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFE3AFA1EFD26B8DE" author="Iamandei, E. & Iamandei, S." box="[410,743,1446,1470]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="107 - 112" refId="ref9815" refString="Iamandei, E. & Iamandei, S., 1997. Xylotomical study of some fossil dicot trunks from Techereu, Metalliferi Mountains Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae, 1: 107 - 112." type="journal article" year="1997">Iamandei and Iamandei (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in the Apuseni Mountains, and must also be assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF37FA5BFD3DB89B" authority="(Greguss) Iamandei" authorityName="Iamandei" baseAuthorityName="Greguss" box="[151,764,1507,1531]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cystallophorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF37FA5BFDD0B89B" box="[151,529,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon cystallophorum</emphasis>
|
||
(Greguss) Iamandei
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, comb. nova.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFF37F999FE4ABB90" blockId="10.[151,772,158,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF08F998FD78BB58" authority="(Tuzson) Greguss, 1969" authorityName="Greguss" authorityYear="1969" baseAuthorityName="Tuzson" box="[168,697,1568,1592]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvaticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF08F998FE6ABB58" box="[168,427,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon sylvaticum</emphasis>
|
||
(Tuzson)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFDBBF998FD78BB58" author="Greguss, P." box="[539,697,1568,1592]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref9549" refString="Greguss, P., 1969. Tertiary Angiosperm woods in Hungary. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, pp. 1 - 152 + 93 pl." type="book chapter" year="1969">Greguss, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7B37E3B773FFEFFD53F999FD3FBB58" box="[755,766,1569,1592]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFF37F987FD8EBB37" authority="(Tuzson) Greguss, 1969" authorityName="Greguss" authorityYear="1969" baseAuthorityName="Tuzson" box="[151,591,1599,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvaticum">
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF66F987FEF9BB37" box="[198,312,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">sylvaticum</emphasis>
|
||
(Tuzson)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFE0FF987FD8EBB37" author="Greguss, P." box="[431,591,1599,1623]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref9549" refString="Greguss, P., 1969. Tertiary Angiosperm woods in Hungary. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, pp. 1 - 152 + 93 pl." type="book chapter" year="1969">Greguss, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B773FFEFFF37F9E7FF34BB17" box="[151,245,1631,1655]" name="Hungary" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
and found again by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFE47F9E6FD56BB16" author="Duperon, J." box="[487,663,1630,1654]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="177 - 185" refId="ref8881" refString="Duperon, J., 1978. Presence is d'Icacinaceae dans le Stampien de l'Agenais. Compte Rendus du 103 e Congres National des Societes Savantes, Nancy, Fasc. II: 177 - 185." type="book chapter" year="1978">Dupéron (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the Stampien of Agenais,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B773FFEFFE2BF9C5FE17BBF4" box="[395,470,1661,1684]" name="France" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, must become
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFDDCF9C4FDFBBBD3" authority="(Tuzson) Iamandei" authorityName="Iamandei" baseAuthorityName="Tuzson" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvaticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFDDCF9C4FE9DBBD3" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon sylvaticum</emphasis>
|
||
(Tuzson) Iamandei
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, comb. nova, and respectively
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFE84F902FF3CBB90" authority="(Tuzson) Iamandei" authorityName="Iamandei" baseAuthorityName="Tuzson" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvaticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFE84F902FE28BBB2" box="[292,489,1722,1746]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFD85F902FD56BBB2" box="[549,663,1722,1746]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">sylvaticum</emphasis>
|
||
(Tuzson) Iamandei
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, comb. nova.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFF37F94FFBBCBC2F" blockId="10.[151,772,158,2083]" lastBlockId="10.[816,1436,158,335]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Discussing the attribution of a French wood
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFDD7F940FD4DBA6F" box="[631,652,1784,1807]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">to</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFD33F940FD53BA4E" authority="(Tuzson) Greguss, 1969" authorityName="Greguss" authorityYear="1969" baseAuthorityName="Tuzson" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvaticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFD33F940FF78BA4E" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFF5DF8AEFEAEBA4E" box="[253,367,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">sylvaticum</emphasis>
|
||
(Tuzson)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFE4DF8AEFD53BA4E" author="Greguss, P." box="[493,658,1814,1838]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref9549" refString="Greguss, P., 1969. Tertiary Angiosperm woods in Hungary. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, pp. 1 - 152 + 93 pl." type="book chapter" year="1969">Greguss, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Duperon (1976) wrote: "la seul espèce actuelle présentant des eléments de vaisseaux spiralés est
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFDB2F8EBFD3CBA0B" ID-CoL="5Z8JV" box="[530,765,1875,1899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cardiopteridaceae" genus="Citronella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cardiopteridales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mucronata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFDB2F8EBFD3CBA0B" box="[530,765,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Citronella mucronata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, et la plupart des bois décrits sous le nom d'
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFDD9F8CAFCC2BAEA" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[633,771,1906,1930]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFDD9F8CAFCC2BAEA" box="[633,771,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possèdent des éléments de vaisseaux spiralés. Faut-il en conclure d'emblée que l'évolution de la famille tend vers la disparition de cet ornement? Il serait bien hardi de l'affirmer. Cependant,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFECAF855FD4FB565" author="Metcalfe, C. R. & Chalk., L." box="[362,654,2029,2053]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="2" refId="ref10397" refString="Metcalfe, C. R. & Chalk., L., 1950. Anatomy of the dicotyledons. Vol. 1 and 2. Clarendon Press, Oxford." type="journal article" year="1950">Metcalfe and Chalk (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
constatent que les bois à perforations de vaisseaux scalariformes ont plus fréquemment des spirales que les bois à perforations de vaisseaux simples et à structures étagées. Les perforations scalariformes étant un caractère d'autant plus primitif que le nombre de barres est élevé, on est tenté de penser que la plupart des bois fossiles d'Icacinaceae sont à caractères plutot archaïques".
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFC90FECDFC75BC88" blockId="10.[816,1437,372,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
- Another species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFBAFFECCFB59BCEC" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[1039,1176,372,396]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFBAFFECCFB59BCEC" box="[1039,1176,372,396]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37DEFB6B773FFEFFAE6FECCFA5DBCEC" box="[1350,1436,372,396]" name="Georgia" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFCF0FE2CFB5CBCCB" authority="Shilkina, 1958" authorityName="Shilkina" authorityYear="1958" box="[848,1181,403,427]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goderdzicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFCF0FE2CFC32BCCB" box="[848,1011,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">I. goderdzicum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFC5CFE2BFB5CBCCB" author="Shilkina, I. A." box="[1020,1181,403,427]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="127 - 179" refId="ref11577" refString="Shilkina, I. A., 1958. The fossil woods of the Goderdzy Pass. Paleobotanika, III: 127 - 179 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1958">Shilkina, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, has to be translated to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFC90FE0AFA58BCAA" authority="(Shilkina) Iamandei" authorityName="Iamandei" baseAuthorityName="Shilkina" box="[816,1433,434,458]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goderdzicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFC90FE0AFB56BCAA" box="[816,1175,434,458]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon goderdzicum</emphasis>
|
||
(Shilkina) Iamandei
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, comb. nova.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFC90FE57FBFFBF04" blockId="10.[816,1437,372,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Some fossil woods described from the Romanian Carpathians and identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFB97FDB6FB03BF46" authorityName="I.A.Silkina" authorityYear="1956" box="[1079,1218,526,550]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Icacinoxylon</taxonomicName>
|
||
both at species and genus level, must be discussed and correctly assigned to the valid accepted genus:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFC90FDD3FB59BED4" blockId="10.[816,1437,372,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFCE2FDD2FA59BFE2" authority="Iamandei et Iamandei, 1997" authorityName="Iamandei et Iamandei" authorityYear="1997" box="[834,1432,618,642]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tyleradiatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFCE2FDD2FB9CBFE2" box="[834,1117,618,642]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon tyleradiatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFBC6FDD2FA59BFE2" author="Iamandei, E. & Iamandei, S." box="[1126,1432,618,642]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="107 - 112" refId="ref9815" refString="Iamandei, E. & Iamandei, S., 1997. Xylotomical study of some fossil dicot trunks from Techereu, Metalliferi Mountains Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae, 1: 107 - 112." type="journal article" year="1997">Iamandei et Iamandei, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from the latest Cretaceous deposits of Apuseni Mountains, having vessels with scalariform perforation plates with numerous bars, 20 or more, tyloses, spiral thickenings on vascular tracheids, or on small vessels, secretory parenchyma cells with dark content, two-sized rays, fine of 2-3 and broad of 12-16, dissected, high heterogeneous and heterocellular, 1-5 marginal square, or upright ray-cells, with gum and crystals inside, must become
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFC24FCC6FBC8BED4" authority="(Iamandei et Iamandei) Iamandei" authorityName="Iamandei" baseAuthorityName="Iamandei et Iamandei" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tyleradiatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFC24FCC6FB2BBEF6" box="[900,1258,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon tyleradiatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Iamandei et Iamandei) Iamandei
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, comb. nova.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFC90FC04FBADB9CA" blockId="10.[816,1437,372,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFCEFFC03FAA8BEB3" authority="Petrescu, 1972" authorityName="Petrescu" authorityYear="1972" box="[847,1385,955,979]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grambastfessardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFCEFFC03FB66BEB3" box="[847,1191,955,979]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon grambastfessardi</emphasis>
|
||
Petrescu, 1972
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFC90FC63FB9EBE92" author="Petrescu, I. & Dragastan, O." box="[816,1119,986,1011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="445 - 451" refId="ref10676" refString="Petrescu, I. & Dragastan, O., 1972. Asupra unor lemne de Icacinoxylon Shilkina din Oligocenul de la Telega- Prahova. Studii si cercetari de geologie, geofizica, geografie. Geologie, 17 (2): 445 - 451 [in Romanian]." type="journal article" year="1972">Petrescu & Dragastan, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) from the Oligocene of Telega (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AE61C4B773FFEFFCF9FC40FBC4B970" box="[857,1029,1016,1040]" country="Romania" name="Prahova" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Prahova county</collectingRegion>
|
||
) must be redescribed as
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7B37E3B773FFEFFAB3FC40FAE3B970" box="[1299,1314,1016,1040]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFA83FC40FCB6B94F" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">piroplatanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFC21FBAFFAE1B94F" authority="(Petrescu) Iamandei" authorityName="Iamandei" baseAuthorityName="Petrescu" box="[897,1312,1047,1071]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grambastfessardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFC21FBAFFBFBB94F" box="[897,1082,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">grambastfessardi</emphasis>
|
||
(Petrescu) Iamandei
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, comb. nova, even if no spiral thickenings were observed, but high scalariform perforation plates, with up to 25 bars, and twosized rays 1-4 seriate and fusiform, of up 16-20 cells broad, ray-cells with crystals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEFFC90FB09FB5FBB37" blockId="10.[816,1437,372,2083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
- Numerous other specimens identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFAB3FB08FC90B987" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Icacinoxylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFAB3FB08FA5CB9A8" box="[1299,1437,1200,1224]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Icacinoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from the late Miocene of Prăvăleni (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFAF1FB77FC33B866" author="Petrescu, I. & Nutu, A." pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="9 - 15" refId="ref10830" refString="Petrescu, I. & Nutu, A., 1971. Asupra unor noi aflorimente de lemne fosile din Miocenul superior al muntilor Metaliferi. Sargetia (Acta Musei Devensis), sr. Sc. Nat., VIII: 9 - 15. [in Romanian]." type="journal article" year="1971">Petrescu & Nuţu, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 1972), from the Oligocene from NW Transilvania (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFC66FAB5FBA9B845" author="Petrescu, J." box="[966,1128,1293,1317]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" refId="ref10610" refString="Petrescu, J., 1978: Studiul lemnelor fosile din Oligocenul" type="book" year="1978">Petrescu, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and from the Oligocene of Carpathians’ Curvature (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFB9FFA93FAE7B823" author="Petrescu, I. & Nicorici, E." box="[1087,1318,1323,1347]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="43 - 45" refId="ref10933" refString="Petrescu, I. & Nicorici, E., 1989. Palynological studies of the, Lower Miocene deposits in the Bozovici Basin. Studia Universitatis Babes- Bolyai, Geologia- Geographia, 34 (2): 43 - 45." type="journal article" year="1989">Petrescu et al., 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) on specimens quite badly preserved, having semi-ring-porous wood, often diffuse, not too large solitary vessels or grouped in 2-3, with scalariform perforations, two-sized rays, fine of 1-4 cells wide and of 6-(10-12)-18 cells broad, either compact or aggregate, or dissected, heterogeneous with polygonal ray-cells, unequally sized and with crystals and few other details. They have obvious platanoid wood structure, and must be also assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFC90F987FC34BB37" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" box="[816,1013,1599,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFC90F987FC34BB37" box="[816,1013,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as valid taxon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5AF26B773FFEEFC90F9E6FD0EBC51" blockId="10.[816,1437,372,2083]" lastBlockId="11.[151,771,163,305]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Since the wood structure of the studied specimen from Bozovici resembles to many described specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFAD2F9C4FC12BBD3" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFAD2F9C4FC12BBD3" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, especially to the forms described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFC90F902FB9EBBB2" author="Petrescu, I. & Dragastan, O." box="[816,1119,1722,1746]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="445 - 451" refId="ref10676" refString="Petrescu, I. & Dragastan, O., 1972. Asupra unor lemne de Icacinoxylon Shilkina din Oligocenul de la Telega- Prahova. Studii si cercetari de geologie, geofizica, geografie. Geologie, 17 (2): 445 - 451 [in Romanian]." type="journal article" year="1972">Petrescu & Dragastan, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) from the Oligocene of Telega and also by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFC77F961FB2CBB90" author="Petrescu, I. & Nutu, A." box="[983,1261,1752,1776]" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="77 - 79" refId="ref10881" refString="Petrescu, I. & Nutu, A., 1972. Asupra unui lemn de Icacinoxylon Shilkina in Miocenul superior de la Pravaleni - Brad. Sargetia (Acta Musei Devensis), sr. Sc. Nat., IX: 77 - 79. [in Romanian]." type="journal article" year="1972">Petrescu and Nuţu (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Prăvăleni, we tried to find very specific details to discriminate between them and we found a close identity with the species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B773FFEFFCCAF88DFCA9BA0B" authority="(Petrescu) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Petrescu" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="10" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiradiatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B773FFEFFCCAF88DFB18BA2D" box="[874,1241,1845,1869]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="13">Spiroplatanoxylon densiradiatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Petrescu)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B773FFEFFAC5F88DFCA9BA0B" author="Suss, H." pageId="10" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by having diffuse-porous to semi-ring porous distribution of the polygonal and not to large vessels (under 100 μm in diameter), numerous two-sized rays, with platanoid dilation at ring boundary in cross-section, and scalariform perforations with 18-24-35 thin bars, with bordered pits, opposite, horizontally elongate to scalariform, with helical thickenings, with crystals in parenchyma, two-sized rays of 1-4 and 8-12 cells wide, high, fusiform, compact heterocellular, ray-cells with crystals, thick-walled fibres - angular in cross section. In these conditions, we assign our studied specimen to the species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6AD4A5B772FFEEFD78FF42FD0ABC51" authority="(Petrescu) Suss, 2007" authorityName="Suss" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Petrescu" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Platanaceae" genus="Spiroplatanoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="11" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiradiatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E7334B772FFEEFD78FF42FE1ABC51" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="14">Spiroplatanoxylon densiradiatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Petrescu)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBD2D7B772FFEEFDF4FEA1FD0ABC51" author="Suss, H." box="[596,715,281,305]" pageId="11" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11764" refString="Suss, H., 2007. Holzfossilien der Morphogattung Spiroplatanoxylon gen. nov. aus dem Tertiar von Europa und Vorderasien. Feddes Repertorium, 118: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2007">Süss, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |