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<document id="F68578AA56DC3ECAE4971945E5A008BE" ID-CLB-Dataset="8238" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4861.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4dbe8eb4-2a5b-4c17-8735-4849b4137127" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414684" ID-ZooBank="275A17F8-FA56-49A4-8EFA-8BF991E386C8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609709235868" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lira, Aline De Oliveira, Sousa, Wesley Oliveira De, Rosado-Neto, Germano Henrique, Santos, Geane Brizzola Dos &amp; Marques, Marinêz Isaac" docDate="2020" docId="03B800202278FFC6FF662205FA42FE60" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4861.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4861 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Heilus iniquus Kuschel" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="177" masterDocId="FF8178582260FFDCFFF12515FFD7FFE9" masterDocTitle="A review of the South American species of Heilus Kuschel, 1955 (Curculionidae Molytinae: Molytini: Hylobiina) with emphasis on those from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="187" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="175" updateTime="1698852140190" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="AB656EFB40D33108B6A00B8E9A61575E">A review of the South American species of Heilus Kuschel, 1955 (Curculionidae Molytinae: Molytini: Hylobiina) with emphasis on those from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D63C1427DBB2BEDFBEADFC7D8AD10842">Lira, Aline De Oliveira</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3AC78BF7186535C68E04476F74D8E6AE">Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso. Instituto de Biociências. Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia. Av. Fernando Correa da Costa, 2367, Boa Esperança. Cuiabá, MT, Brazil. 78060 - 900.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="30257FDBD46CDBCD47A93B7F276C9A22">Sousa, Wesley Oliveira De</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D5BBC2011FBD1924AE4E34618DB5D9AF">Universidade Federal de Rondonópolis. Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Naturais. Rodovia Rondonópolis-Guiratinga MT 270, Km 6, s / n. Rondonópolis, MT, Brazil. 78735 - 901.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2E30B813DE3F72CDE1389EF02A9BD913">Rosado-Neto, Germano Henrique</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="68485C8749FEEA231FC4808F58D005A3">Universidade Federal do Paraná. Setor de Ciências Biológicas. Departamento de Zoologia. Centro Politécnico s / n, Jardim das Américas. Curitiba, PR, Brazil. 81531 - 980.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A9A4C9A83436BB892B35B284BEE118AE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="60D36BBEAC1087A17D440871736A5FAA">Santos, Geane Brizzola Dos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="89254AF6FDDFE469E00595E176E1F092">Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Campus Universitário do Araguaia, Avenida Universitária, nº 3500, Pontal do Araguaia, MT, Brazil. CEP: 78698 - 000.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1FB0610A73A1E8BD28063728A01BD4BB">Marques, Marinêz Isaac</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8136DE90AE0FACA6BE10C05D2A59637F">Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso. Instituto de Biociências. Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia. Av. Fernando Correa da Costa, 2367, Boa Esperança. Cuiabá, MT, Brazil. 78060 - 900.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="02965733D9052DCF70DA1034C5D1FA88">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B800202278FFC6FF662205FA42FE60" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4538196" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177324281" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4538196" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B800202278FFC6FF662205FA42FE60" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B800202278FFC6FF662205FA42FE60" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<subSubSection id="C30BE2BD2278FFC4FF662205FDD5F8C3" box="[151,514,1808,1835]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAEB1362278FFC4FF662205FDD5F8C3" blockId="24.[151,596,1808,1871]" box="[151,514,1808,1835]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<heading id="D0E6065A2278FFC4FF662205FDD5F8C3" bold="true" box="[151,514,1808,1835]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C11CAB52278FFC4FF662205FDD5F8C3" authority="(Kirsch, 1874)" authorityName="Kuschel" baseAuthorityName="Kirsch" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[151,514,1808,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iniquus">
<emphasis id="B9656D242278FFC4FF662205FDD5F8C3" bold="true" box="[151,514,1808,1835]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B9656D242278FFC4FF662205FE9EF8C3" bold="true" box="[151,329,1808,1835]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Heilus iniquus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF80CCC72278FFC4FEA82205FE2DF8C3" author="Kirsch, T." box="[345,506,1808,1834]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" pagination="385 - 432" refId="ref29004" refString="Kirsch, T. (1874) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Peruanischen Kaferfauna auf Dr. Abendroth's Sammlungen basirt. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 18, 385 - 432. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18740180324" type="journal article" year="1874">Kirsch, 1874</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BE2BD2278FFC4FF662221FD83F8A6" box="[151,596,1844,1871]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAEB1362278FFC4FF662221FD83F8A6" blockId="24.[151,596,1808,1871]" box="[151,596,1844,1871]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
(
<figureCitation id="132AADB32278FFC4FF6E2221FF2AF8A6" box="[159,253,1844,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[160,1424,1323,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-508@25.[151,1435,1317,1950]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Holotype Heilus iniquus, undetermined sex. A. dorsal view. B. lateral view. C. labels. The copyright of images belongs to SGND." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414716/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132AADB32278FFC4FEF82220FEECF8A6" box="[265,315,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1531,1555]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,191,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-20@28.[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 18. Aedeagus. A. Heilus inaequalis, dorsal view. B. Heilus inaequalis, lateral view. C. Heilus pupillatus. D. Heilus tuberculosus. E. Heilus rufescens. F. Heilus freyreissi. G. Heilus myops. H. Heilus faldermanni. I. Heilus ochrifer. J. Heilus fasciculatus. K. Heilus iniquus. L. Heilus bistigma. Legends: median lobe (ml), internal sac sclerite (sc), median lobe apodemes (mla)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414722/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">18K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132AADB32278FFC4FEB62220FEA7F8A6" box="[327,368,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,187,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 19. Internal sac sclerite. A. Heilus inaequalis. B. Heilus pupillatus. C. Heilus tuberculosus. D. Heilus rufescens. E. Heilus freyreissi. F. Heilus myops. G. Heilus faldermanni. H. Heilus ochrifer. I. Heilus fasciculatus. J. Heilus iniquus. K. Heilus bistigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414724/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">19J</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132AADB32278FFC4FE8D2220FE72F8A6" box="[380,421,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1023,1047]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,187,994]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[151,1436,181,999]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 20. Tegmen. A. Heilus inaequalis. B. Heilus pupillatus. C. Heilus tuberculosus. D. Heilus rufescens. E. Heilus freyreissi. F. Heilus myops. G. Heilus faldermanni. H. Heilus ochrifer. I. Heilus fasciculatus. J. Heilus iniquus. K. Heilus bistigma. Legends: dorsal lobe (ld), manubrium (m)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414726/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">20J</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132AADB32278FFC4FE402220FE0DF8A6" box="[433,474,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,191,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-19@31.[151,1436,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 21. Female genitalia. A. Heilus inaequalis. B. Heilus pupillatus. C. Heilus tuberculosus. D. Heilus rufescens. E. Heilus freyreissi. F. Heilus myops. G. Heilus faldermanni. H. Heilus ochrifer. I. Heilus fasciculatus. J. Heilus iniquus. K. Heilus bistigma. Legends: coxite (cx), styli (st), common oviduct (co), bursa copulatrix (bc), spermathecal duct (spd), spermathecal capsule (sp), spermathecal gland (spg)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414728/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">21J</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132AADB32278FFC4FE172220FDD8F8A6" box="[486,527,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,713,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-268@32.[173,1414,705,1923]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 22. Spermathecal capsule. A. Heilus inaequalis. B. Heilus pupillatus. C. Heilus tuberculosus. D. Heilus rufescens. E. Heilus freyreissi. F. Heilus myops. G. Heilus faldermanni. H. Heilus ochrifer. I. Heilus fasciculatus; J. Heilus iniquus; K. Heilus bistigma. Legends: cornu (cr), collum (cl), ramus (ra)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414730/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">22J</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132AADB32278FFC4FDEA2220FD9BF8A6" box="[539,588,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-19@33.[190,1398,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 23. Geographical distribution of Heilus species based on labels information. A. South America Brazilian biomes and Paraguayan and Argentine ecoregions. B. Heilus inaequalis; C. Heilus pupillatus; D. Heilus tuberculosus; E. Heilus rufescens; F. Heilus freyreissi; G. Heilus myops; H. Heilus faldermanni; I Heilus ochrifer; J. Heilus fasciculatus; K. Heilus iniquus; L. Heilus bistigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414732/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">23K</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BE2BD2278FFC5FF66226CFC08FF10" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAEB1362278FFC4FF66226CFC3FF878" blockId="24.[151,1079,1913,1998]" box="[151,1000,1913,1937]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="4C11CAB52278FFC4FF66226CFE23F878" authority="Kirsch, 1874: 403" authorityName="Kirsch" authorityPageNumber="403" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,500,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heilipus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iniquus">
<emphasis id="B9656D242278FFC4FF66226CFEE9F878" box="[151,318,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Heilipus iniquus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF80CCC72278FFC4FEB5226CFE23F878" author="Kirsch, T." box="[324,500,1913,1937]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" pagination="385 - 432" refId="ref29004" refString="Kirsch, T. (1874) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Peruanischen Kaferfauna auf Dr. Abendroth's Sammlungen basirt. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 18, 385 - 432. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18740180324" type="journal article" year="1874">Kirsch, 1874:403</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(description);
<bibRefCitation id="EF80CCC72278FFC4FD78226CFCA7F878" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[649,880,1913,1937]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" pagination="765 - 925" refId="ref28059" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1947) Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and South America. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 185 (5), 765 - 925. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 5938" type="journal article" year="1947">Blackwelder 1947:818</bibRefCitation>
(checklist).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAEB1362278FFC4FF66228DFD7AF859" blockId="24.[151,1079,1913,1998]" box="[151,685,1944,1968]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="4C11CAB52278FFC4FF66228DFD91F859" ID-CoL="3LX93" authority=": Dalla Torre et al. 1932: 31" authorityName="Dalla Torre" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,582,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hilipus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iniquus">
<emphasis id="B9656D242278FFC4FF66228DFEE4F846" box="[151,307,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Hilipus iniquus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF80CCC72278FFC4FEB1228DFD91F859" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von &amp; Schenkling, S. &amp; Marshall, G. A. K." box="[320,582,1944,1968]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref28506" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von, Schenkling, S. &amp; Marshall, G. A. K. (1932) Pars 122: Curculionidae: Subfam. Hylobiinae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus auspiciis et auxilio. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 112." type="book chapter" year="1932">
Dalla Torre
<emphasis id="B9656D242278FFC4FE4B228DFE31F859" box="[442,486,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">et al</emphasis>
. 1932:31
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(catalog).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAEB1362278FFC5FF6622A3FC08FF10" blockId="24.[151,1079,1913,1998]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1437,150,1293]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="4C11CAB52278FFC4FF6622A3FE27F827" authority=": Kuschel 1955: 297" authorityName="Kuschel" authorityPageNumber="297" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,496,1974,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iniquus">
<emphasis id="B9656D242278FFC4FF6622A3FEFCF827" box="[151,299,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Heilus iniquus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF80CCC72278FFC4FEC922A3FE27F827" author="Kuschel, G." box="[312,496,1974,1998]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" pagination="261 - 312" refId="ref29135" refString="Kuschel, G. (1955) Nuevas sinonimias y anotaciones sobre Curculionoidea (Coleoptera). Revista Chilena de Entomologia, 4, 261 - 312." type="journal article" year="1955">Kuschel 1955:297</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(combination);
<bibRefCitation id="EF80CCC72278FFC4FD6222A3FC68F827" author="Wibmer, G. J. &amp; O'Brien, C. W." box="[659,959,1974,1998]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" pagination="1 - 563" refId="ref30526" refString="Wibmer, G. J. &amp; O'Brien, C. W. (1986) Annotated checklist of the weevils (Curculionidae sensu lato) of South America (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 39, 1 - 563." type="journal article" year="1986">Wibmer &amp; O’Brien 1986:145</bibRefCitation>
(checklist).
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FF662582FE91FF59" bold="true" box="[151,326,150,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Type material.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C11CAB52279FFC5FEBF2582FD71FF58" authority="Kirsch, 1874" authorityName="Kirsch" authorityYear="1874" box="[334,678,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heilipus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iniquus">
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FEBF2582FDD0FF59" box="[334,519,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Heilipus iniquus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF80CCC72279FFC5FDE12582FD71FF58" author="Kirsch, T." box="[528,678,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="385 - 432" refId="ref29004" refString="Kirsch, T. (1874) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Peruanischen Kaferfauna auf Dr. Abendroth's Sammlungen basirt. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 18, 385 - 432. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18740180324" type="journal article" year="1874">Kirsch, 1874</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: we examined images of the
<typeStatus id="54AA0F942279FFC5FC002582FB84FF58" box="[1009,1107,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="132AADB32279FFC5FB952582FB60FF58" box="[1124,1207,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[160,1424,1323,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-508@25.[151,1435,1317,1950]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Holotype Heilus iniquus, undetermined sex. A. dorsal view. B. lateral view. C. labels. The copyright of images belongs to SGND." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414716/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
), sex undetermined, bearing the following label “Pozuzu Kirsch; H63; Type; Staatl. Museum fur Tierkunde, Dresden;
<taxonomicName id="4C11CAB52279FFC5FB1225AEFF03FF10" authority="Ksch" authorityName="Kirsch" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heilipus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iniquus">
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FB1225AEFA4BFF3D" box="[1251,1436,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Heilipus iniquus</emphasis>
Ksch
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C11CAB52279FFC5FF1125CAFD9EFF10" authority="(Kirsch) Kuschel" authorityName="Kuschel" baseAuthorityName="Kirsch" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[224,585,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iniquus">
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FF1125CAFE55FF11" box="[224,386,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Heilus iniquus</emphasis>
(Kirsch) Kuschel
</taxonomicName>
det. 1960”, deposited in the SGND.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BE2BD2279FFC6FF362417FCA5FEAB" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAEB1362279FFC5FF362417FC84FCB4" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1293]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FF362417FEBAFEF5" bold="true" box="[199,365,258,284]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Redescription</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FE8C2416FE04FEF4" bold="true" box="[381,467,259,285]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Length</emphasis>
(elytra and pronotum) of males and females 8.7 to 11.4/
<quantity id="4CE91CD32279FFC5FBA52416FAD4FEF4" box="[1108,1283,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.1099999999999999" metricValueMin="0.94" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="10.25" valueMax="11.1" valueMin="9.4">9.4 to 11.1 mm</quantity>
, respectively.
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FF662432FEF6FEA8" bold="true" box="[151,289,295,321]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Integument</emphasis>
bright black, antennae reddish-brown.
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FD102432FC9CFEA8" bold="true" box="[737,843,295,321]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Rostrum</emphasis>
about 1.1 times longer than the pronotum.
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FACC2432FA4BFEA8" bold="true" box="[1341,1436,295,321]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Thorax.</emphasis>
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="132AADB32279FFC5FEE6245EFEA5FE8C" box="[279,370,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[160,1424,1323,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-508@25.[151,1435,1317,1950]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Holotype Heilus iniquus, undetermined sex. A. dorsal view. B. lateral view. C. labels. The copyright of images belongs to SGND." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414716/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
A–B) about 1.3 times wider than long, rounded sides, oblique granules visible near apex and on sides of pronotum, lateral transverse granules; densely covered by scales, mostly dark brown, small clusters of yellow setae distributed between dark brown setae, bands of yellow scales on sides and center of pronotum, accompanying setae of scutellum and humeri.
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FDAD24A2FD7FFE38" bold="true" box="[604,680,439,465]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Elytra</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132AADB32279FFC5FD4824A2FCC4FE38" box="[697,787,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[160,1424,1323,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-508@25.[151,1435,1317,1950]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Holotype Heilus iniquus, undetermined sex. A. dorsal view. B. lateral view. C. labels. The copyright of images belongs to SGND." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414716/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
A–B) about 1.6 times longer than wide, slight depression in posterior region of humeri, near elytral suture, transverse granules in interstriae and covering humeri; densely covered in interstriae by short, brown scales, clusters of black scales distributed randomly between the brown scales, longitudinal bands of yellowish scales in basal region of elytra covering humeri, transverse band of yellow scales covering entire elytra in anterior region, near apical elytral calli, interrupted in striae; elytral striae with fine punctures, interstriae flat.
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FE7D277EFDEEFD6D" bold="true" box="[396,569,618,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Male genitalia</emphasis>
. Median lobe of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="132AADB32279FFC5FC8B277EFC36FD6C" box="[890,993,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1531,1555]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,191,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-20@28.[151,1436,181,1508]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 18. Aedeagus. A. Heilus inaequalis, dorsal view. B. Heilus inaequalis, lateral view. C. Heilus pupillatus. D. Heilus tuberculosus. E. Heilus rufescens. F. Heilus freyreissi. G. Heilus myops. H. Heilus faldermanni. I. Heilus ochrifer. J. Heilus fasciculatus. K. Heilus iniquus. L. Heilus bistigma. Legends: median lobe (ml), internal sac sclerite (sc), median lobe apodemes (mla)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414722/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 18K</figureCitation>
) with trapezoidal apex and two lateral short setae tufts, subparallel sides; median lobe apodemes and median lobe subequal in length; internal sac sclerite with two acute projections, wrapped by fine spicules (
<figureCitation id="132AADB32279FFC5FD1D27A6FC9CFD24" box="[748,843,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,187,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[151,1436,181,1576]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 19. Internal sac sclerite. A. Heilus inaequalis. B. Heilus pupillatus. C. Heilus tuberculosus. D. Heilus rufescens. E. Heilus freyreissi. F. Heilus myops. G. Heilus faldermanni. H. Heilus ochrifer. I. Heilus fasciculatus. J. Heilus iniquus. K. Heilus bistigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414724/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 19J</figureCitation>
). Tegmen (
<figureCitation id="132AADB32279FFC5FC3427A6FBF7FD24" box="[965,1056,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1023,1047]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,187,994]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[151,1436,181,999]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 20. Tegmen. A. Heilus inaequalis. B. Heilus pupillatus. C. Heilus tuberculosus. D. Heilus rufescens. E. Heilus freyreissi. F. Heilus myops. G. Heilus faldermanni. H. Heilus ochrifer. I. Heilus fasciculatus. J. Heilus iniquus. K. Heilus bistigma. Legends: dorsal lobe (ld), manubrium (m)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414726/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 20J</figureCitation>
) with elongate dorsal lobes, about 1.2 times longer than manubrium.
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FDD427C2FD3BFD19" bold="true" box="[549,748,726,753]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132AADB32279FFC5FD0C27C2FC8AFD18" box="[765,861,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,191,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-19@31.[151,1436,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 21. Female genitalia. A. Heilus inaequalis. B. Heilus pupillatus. C. Heilus tuberculosus. D. Heilus rufescens. E. Heilus freyreissi. F. Heilus myops. G. Heilus faldermanni. H. Heilus ochrifer. I. Heilus fasciculatus. J. Heilus iniquus. K. Heilus bistigma. Legends: coxite (cx), styli (st), common oviduct (co), bursa copulatrix (bc), spermathecal duct (spd), spermathecal capsule (sp), spermathecal gland (spg)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414728/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 21J</figureCitation>
). Coxites with short setae at apex; styli with apex densely covered by elongate setae. Spermathecal duct short inserted into median third of bursa copulatrix. Spermathecal capsule curved (
<figureCitation id="132AADB32279FFC5FE6D260AFE2BFCD0" box="[412,508,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,713,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-268@32.[173,1414,705,1923]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 22. Spermathecal capsule. A. Heilus inaequalis. B. Heilus pupillatus. C. Heilus tuberculosus. D. Heilus rufescens. E. Heilus freyreissi. F. Heilus myops. G. Heilus faldermanni. H. Heilus ochrifer. I. Heilus fasciculatus; J. Heilus iniquus; K. Heilus bistigma. Legends: cornu (cr), collum (cl), ramus (ra)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414730/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 22J</figureCitation>
),
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FDE0260AFD80FCD1" box="[529,599,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">ramus</emphasis>
poorly developed;
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FCC5260AFC57FCD0" box="[820,896,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">collum</emphasis>
curved;
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FC14260AFBF1FCD1" box="[997,1062,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">cornu</emphasis>
with tapered apex; spermathecal gland elongate, poorly dilated at base, narrowing toward apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAEB1362279FFC5FF362673FC59FC20" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1293]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FF362673FE74FC69" bold="true" box="[199,419,870,896]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Dimensions (mm).</emphasis>
Males/females, respectively. TBL: 8.7–11.4/9.4–11.1; TRL: 2.5–3.4/2.9–3.5; MHx: 3.7– 5.0/4.0–4.9; RAW: 0.7/0.7; RBW: 0.7–0.8/0.7–0.8; IO: 0.4/0.4; PnL: 2.4–3.0/2.5–3.1; PnMW: 3.2–4.1/3.4–4.1; PnBW: 3.0–3.9/3.2–3.8; EL: 6.5–8.2/6.7–8.1; EW: 4.1–5.3/4.2–5.2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAEB1362279FFC5FF3626C6FF27FAE4" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1293]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FF3626C6FDFFFC05" bold="true" box="[199,552,978,1005]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Non-type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FDC026C6FDA1FBF8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615304" collectingDate="1943-05" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="A. Parko" country="Brazil" county="In" location="Borba" municipality="New" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<collectingCounty id="62CFC9BA2279FFC5FDC026C6FD9FFC04" box="[561,584,979,1005]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">In</collectingCounty>
total,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FD6226C6FCF9FC04" box="[659,814,979,1005]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="generic">18 specimens</specimenCount>
were examined.
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FC0226C7FA4BFC05" bold="true" box="[1011,1436,978,1004]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<collectingCountry id="F306F1A62279FFC5FC0226C7FB8AFC05" box="[1011,1117,978,1004]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCA2B4C2279FFC5FB9F26C7FB73FC05" box="[1134,1188,978,1004]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">New</collectingMunicipality>
record),
<collectingRegion id="49D57FD42279FFC5FAE726C7FA40FC05" box="[1302,1431,978,1004]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8ECEE7ED2279FFC5FF6626E2FF09FBF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B800202278FFC6FF662205FA42FE60:8ECEE7ED2279FFC5FF6626E2FF09FBF8" box="[151,222,1015,1041]" country="Brazil" county="In" municipality="New" name="Borba" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Amazonas">Borba</location>
, AM,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FED226E2FE91FBF8" box="[291,326,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FEA526E2FE76FBF8" box="[340,417,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1943-05">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FEA526E2FE76FBF8" box="[340,417,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1943-05">v.1943</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FE5A26E2FDD9FBF8" box="[427,526,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">A. Parko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FDEC26E2FDBAFBF8" box="[541,621,1015,1041]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MNRJ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FD7026E2FB5CFBF8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615313" box="[641,1163,1015,1041]" collectingDate="1980-02-04" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Curari, AM &amp; Robin Best" country="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FD7026E2FCD2FBF8" box="[641,773,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Curari, AM</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FCE126E2FCE4FBF8" box="[784,819,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FCB026E2FC71FBF8" box="[833,934,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1980-02-04">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FCB026E2FC71FBF8" box="[833,934,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1980-02-04">4.ii.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FC4326E2FBF8FBF8" box="[946,1071,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Robin Best</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FBCF26E2FB53FBF8" box="[1086,1156,1015,1041]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FB6726E3FE1FFBDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615424" collectingDate="1963-04" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Itaituba, PA &amp; A. Maller" country="Brazil" location="Para" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FB6726E3FB0EFBF8" bold="true" box="[1174,1241,1014,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<collectingRegion id="49D57FD42279FFC5FB6726E3FB03FBF8" box="[1174,1236,1014,1041]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Pará</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FB1126E2FAB0FBF8" box="[1248,1383,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Itaituba, PA</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FA8326E2FA42FBF8" box="[1394,1429,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FF66210EFF3AFBDC" box="[151,237,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1963-04">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FF66210EFF3AFBDC" box="[151,237,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1963-04">iv.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FF07210EFEB4FBDC" box="[246,355,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">A. Maller</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FE80210EFE17FBDC" box="[369,448,1051,1077]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FE22210EFCE1FBDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615700" box="[467,822,1051,1077]" collectingDate="1962-06" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Maller" country="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FE22210EFE21FBDC" box="[467,502,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FDF2210EFD8DFBDC" box="[515,602,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1962-06">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FDF2210EFD8DFBDC" box="[515,602,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1962-06">vi.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
, A.
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FD77210EFD06FBDC" box="[646,721,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Maller</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FD2E210EFCF9FBDC" box="[735,814,1051,1077]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FCB0210EFA4FFBDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615496" box="[833,1432,1051,1077]" collectingDate="1969-04" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="F. R. Barbosa" country="Brazil" location="Jacareacanga" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para">
<location id="8ECEE7ED2279FFC5FCB0210EFC0FFBDC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B800202278FFC6FF662205FA42FE60:8ECEE7ED2279FFC5FCB0210EFC0FFBDC" box="[833,984,1051,1077]" country="Brazil" name="Jacareacanga" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Para">Jacareacanga</location>
, PA,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FBE0210EFBE2FBDC" box="[1041,1077,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FBB3210EFB40FBDC" box="[1090,1175,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1969-04">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FBB3210EFB40FBDC" box="[1090,1175,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1969-04">iv.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FB53210EFAE4FBDC" box="[1186,1331,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">F.R. Barbosa</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FAB0210EFA47FBDC" box="[1345,1424,1051,1077]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FF66212AFC8EFBB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615722" box="[151,857,1087,1113]" collectingDate="1984-08-14" collectingDateMax="1984-08-17" collectingDateMin="1984-08-14" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" elevation="20" location="Serra Norte" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para">
<location id="8ECEE7ED2279FFC5FF66212AFECBFBB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B800202278FFC6FF662205FA42FE60:8ECEE7ED2279FFC5FF66212AFECBFBB0" box="[151,284,1087,1113]" country="Brazil" name="Serra Norte" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Para">Serra Norte</location>
, PA,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FEA7212AFEAEFBB0" box="[342,377,1087,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FE76212AFE7CFBB0" box="[391,427,1087,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FE49212AFDBBFBB0" box="[440,620,1087,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1984-08-14" valueMax="1984-08-17" valueMin="1984-08-14">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FE49212AFDBBFBB0" box="[440,620,1087,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1984-08-14" valueMax="1984-08-17" valueMin="1984-08-14">14–17.viii.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
, trap (
<quantity id="4CE91CD32279FFC5FD43212AFD31FBB0" box="[690,742,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="20.0">
<elevation id="003C56052279FFC5FD43212AFD31FBB0" box="[690,742,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="20.0">20m</elevation>
</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FD0C212AFC86FBB0" box="[765,849,1087,1113]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FC922155FA4FFBB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615579" box="[867,1432,1087,1115]" collectingDate="1961-12" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Traira-Obidos, PA &amp; Dirings" country="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FC922155FBE0FBB0" box="[867,1079,1087,1115]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Traíra–Óbidos, PA</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FBB3212AFBB2FBB0" box="[1090,1125,1087,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FB82212AFB05FBB0" box="[1139,1234,1087,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1961-12">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FB82212AFB05FBB0" box="[1139,1234,1087,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1961-12">xii.1961</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FB2F212AFAE5FBB0" box="[1246,1330,1087,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Dirings</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FAB0212AFA47FBB0" box="[1345,1424,1087,1113]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FF662177FD29FB94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615615" box="[151,766,1122,1149]" collectingDate="1992-10-06" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Rio Branco, AC &amp; V. Silva" country="Brazil" location="Acre" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Acre">
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FF662177FF0EFB95" bold="true" box="[151,217,1122,1148]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<collectingRegion id="49D57FD42279FFC5FF662177FF03FB95" box="[151,212,1122,1148]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Acre</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FF112176FE41FB94" box="[224,406,1123,1149]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Rio Branco, AC</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FE512176FE12FB94" box="[416,453,1123,1149]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FE202176FDE1FB94" box="[465,566,1123,1149]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1992-10-06">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FE202176FDE1FB94" box="[465,566,1123,1149]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1992-10-06">6.x.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FDB12176FD4FFB94" box="[576,664,1123,1149]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">V. Silva</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FD572176FD22FB94" box="[678,757,1123,1149]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FCF82177FDC6FB48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615783" collectingDate="1986-08-25" collectingDateMax="1986-08-28" collectingDateMin="1986-08-25" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="Ouro Preto do Oeste, RO &amp; F. F. Ramos" country="Brazil" location="Rondonia" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FCF82177FC50FB95" bold="true" box="[777,903,1122,1148]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<collectingRegion id="49D57FD42279FFC5FCF82177FC55FB95" box="[777,898,1122,1148]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FC7C2176FB7EFB94" box="[909,1193,1123,1149]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Ouro Preto do Oeste, RO</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FB422176FB01FB94" box="[1203,1238,1123,1149]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FB152177FA4FFB94" box="[1252,1432,1122,1149]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1986-08-25" valueMax="1986-08-28" valueMin="1986-08-25">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FB152177FA4FFB94" box="[1252,1432,1122,1149]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1986-08-25" valueMax="1986-08-28" valueMin="1986-08-25">25–28.viii.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FF662192FECEFB48" box="[151,281,1159,1185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">F.F. Ramos</collectorName>
, trap (1,6m) (
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FE442192FDDEFB48" box="[437,521,1159,1185]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FDEF2192FB63FB48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615873" box="[542,1204,1159,1185]" collectingDate="1987-10-18" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Ouro Preto d'Oeste, RO &amp; Elias" country="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FDEF2192FCE3FB48" box="[542,820,1159,1185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Ouro Preto d’Oeste, RO</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FCB12192FCB2FB48" box="[832,869,1159,1185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FC822192FC32FB48" box="[883,997,1159,1185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1987-10-18">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FC822192FC32FB48" box="[883,997,1159,1185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1987-10-18">18.x.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
, C.
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FBE52192FB9BFB48" box="[1044,1100,1159,1185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Elias</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FBAC2192FB7BFB48" box="[1117,1196,1159,1185]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FB312192FE8FFB2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615881" collectingDate="1987-10-29" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Elias" country="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FB312192FB32FB48" box="[1216,1253,1159,1185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FB022192FAC0FB48" box="[1267,1303,1159,1185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FAD42192FA4FFB48" box="[1317,1432,1159,1185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1987-10-29">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FAD42192FA4FFB48" box="[1317,1432,1159,1185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1987-10-29">29.x.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
, C.
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FF4821BEFF26FB2C" box="[185,241,1195,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Elias</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FEF021BEFE87FB2C" box="[257,336,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FE9421BEFC15FB2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615607" box="[357,962,1195,1221]" collectingDate="2012-09-14" collectionCode="CEMT" collectorName="R. J. Silva" country="Brazil" location="Porto Velho" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<location id="8ECEE7ED2279FFC5FE9421BEFE3AFB2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B800202278FFC6FF662205FA42FE60:8ECEE7ED2279FFC5FE9421BEFE3AFB2C" box="[357,493,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" name="Porto Velho" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Rondonia">Porto Velho</location>
, RO,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FDC121BEFD84FB2C" box="[560,595,1195,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FD9321BEFD0BFB2C" box="[610,732,1195,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2012-09-14">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FD9321BEFD0BFB2C" box="[610,732,1195,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2012-09-14">14.ix.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FD1821BEFC80FB2C" box="[745,855,1195,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">R.J. Silva</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FC9621BEFC6DFB2C" box="[871,954,1195,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">CEMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FC3E21BEFAB1FB2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615346" box="[975,1382,1195,1221]" collectingDate="1979-02-19" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Campbell" country="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FC3E21BEFC25FB2C" box="[975,1010,1195,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FBF021BEFBA2FB2C" box="[1025,1141,1195,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1979-02-19">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FBF021BEFBA2FB2C" box="[1025,1141,1195,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1979-02-19">19.ii.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, J.
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FB6D21BEFADEFB2C" box="[1180,1289,1195,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Campbell</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FAE821BEFA89FB2C" box="[1305,1374,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FA8321BEFE15FB00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615433" collectingDate="1979-02-09" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Arias" country="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FA8321BEFA42FB2C" box="[1394,1429,1195,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FF6621DAFF2AFB00" box="[151,253,1231,1257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1979-02-09">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FF6621DAFF2AFB00" box="[151,253,1231,1257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1979-02-09">9.ii.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, J.
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FED721DAFEB4FB00" box="[294,355,1231,1257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Arias</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FE8521DAFE6DFB00" box="[372,442,1231,1257]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B79BB6B2279FFC5FE3E21DBFF3AFAE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034615591" collectingDate="1987-05-02" collectingDateMax="1987-05-13" collectingDateMin="1987-05-02" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="J. A. Rafael &amp; J. E. B. Brasil &amp; Aquino" country="Brazil" location="Undefined" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FE3E21DBFD61FB01" bold="true" box="[463,694,1230,1256]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<location id="8ECEE7ED2279FFC5FE3E21DBFD9CFB01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B800202278FFC6FF662205FA42FE60:8ECEE7ED2279FFC5FE3E21DBFD9CFB01" box="[463,587,1230,1256]" country="Brazil" name="Undefined" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Rondonia">Undefined</location>
locality:
</emphasis>
RR,
<specimenCount id="9D177ABF2279FFC5FD0721DAFCCEFB00" box="[758,793,1231,1257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAF97F62279FFC5FCDB21DAFC60FB00" box="[810,951,1231,1257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1987-05-02" valueMax="1987-05-13" valueMin="1987-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFEB6E1E2279FFC5FCDB21DAFC60FB00" box="[810,951,1231,1257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1987-05-02" valueMax="1987-05-13" valueMin="1987-05-02">2–13.v.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FC3721DAFB9EFB00" box="[966,1097,1231,1257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FBA621DAFB30FB00" box="[1111,1255,1231,1257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">J.E.B. Brasil</collectorName>
&amp; L.S.
<collectorName id="26E4D4E02279FFC5FAB921DAFA4BFB00" box="[1352,1436,1231,1257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Aquino</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0029F32279FFC5FF6E21E6FF32FAE4" box="[159,229,1267,1293]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6EE1BE2279FFC5FF6622A0FE84F81B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414716" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414716/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" startId="25.[151,250,1973,1997]" targetBox="[160,1424,1323,1945]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="8BAEB1362279FFC5FF6622A0FE84F81B" blockId="25.[151,1436,1973,2034]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FF6622A0FEF6F824" bold="true" box="[151,289,1973,1997]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
Holotype
<taxonomicName id="4C11CAB52279FFC5FE7F22A3FDF4F824" authorityName="Kuschel" baseAuthorityName="Kirsch" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[398,547,1974,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iniquus">
<emphasis id="B9656D242279FFC5FE7F22A3FDF4F824" box="[398,547,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Heilus iniquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, undetermined sex. A. dorsal view. B. lateral view. C. labels. The copyright of images belongs to SGND.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAEB136227AFFC6FF362583FD68FF10" blockId="26.[151,1436,150,393]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B9656D24227AFFC6FF362583FDD3FF59" bold="true" box="[199,516,150,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
According to
<bibRefCitation id="EF80CCC7227AFFC6FD502582FC1BFF5B" author="Wibmer, G. J. &amp; O'Brien, C. W." box="[673,972,151,178]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" pagination="1 - 563" refId="ref30526" refString="Wibmer, G. J. &amp; O'Brien, C. W. (1986) Annotated checklist of the weevils (Curculionidae sensu lato) of South America (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 39, 1 - 563." type="journal article" year="1986">Wibmer &amp; O’Brien (1986)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C11CAB5227AFFC6FC262582FB9DFF59" authorityName="Kuschel" baseAuthorityName="Kirsch" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[983,1098,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iniquus">
<emphasis id="B9656D24227AFFC6FC262582FB9DFF59" box="[983,1098,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">H. iniquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed only in
<collectingCountry id="F306F1A6227AFFC6FACB2582FABAFF58" box="[1338,1389,151,177]" name="Peru" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Peru</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F306F1A6227AFFC6FF6625AEFF3AFF3C" box="[151,237,187,213]" name="Bolivia" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
. This study presents the first records of this species in the Brazilian Amazon Forest, in the states of Roraima, Amazonas, Pará, Acre, and Rondônia (
<figureCitation id="132AADB3227AFFC6FDBB25CAFD64FF10" box="[586,691,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-19@33.[190,1398,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 23. Geographical distribution of Heilus species based on labels information. A. South America Brazilian biomes and Paraguayan and Argentine ecoregions. B. Heilus inaequalis; C. Heilus pupillatus; D. Heilus tuberculosus; E. Heilus rufescens; F. Heilus freyreissi; G. Heilus myops; H. Heilus faldermanni; I Heilus ochrifer; J. Heilus fasciculatus; K. Heilus iniquus; L. Heilus bistigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414732/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Fig. 23K</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAEB136227AFFC6FF362417FCA5FEAB" blockId="26.[151,1436,150,393]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B9656D24227AFFC6FF362417FE49FEF4" bold="true" box="[199,414,258,285]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Associated plants.</emphasis>
An adult specimen from the MZSP collection was collected in Rio Branco (
<collectingRegion id="49D57FD4227AFFC6FB012416FAFDFEF4" box="[1264,1322,259,285]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Acre</collectingRegion>
) on
<taxonomicName id="4C11CAB5227AFFC6FAAA2416FCB9FEAB" authority="(Willd. ex Spreng.) K. Schum." authorityName="K. Schum." baseAuthorityName="Spreng." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Theobroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflorum">
<emphasis id="B9656D24227AFFC6FAAA2416FEACFEA8" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Theobroma grandiflorum</emphasis>
(Willd. ex Spreng.) K. Schum. (Malvaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30BE2BD227AFFC6FF36245EFA42FE60" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAEB136227AFFC6FF36245EFA42FE60" blockId="26.[151,1436,150,393]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B9656D24227AFFC6FF36245EFEECFE8C" bold="true" box="[199,315,331,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C11CAB5227AFFC6FEB0245EFE35FE8D" authorityName="Kuschel" baseAuthorityName="Kirsch" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[321,482,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iniquus">
<emphasis id="B9656D24227AFFC6FEB0245EFE35FE8D" box="[321,482,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Heilus iniquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from the other species by the dark and opaque integument, the yellow condensed scales forming a transverse band at the base, and another at the posterior third interrupted by the striae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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