treatments-xml/data/03/B0/E5/03B0E52AF63EFFF0FF28F9360A81FCA8.xml
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<document id="2EF124E31E03D9472F1F5589B7D5F665" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4500.3.8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5297737" ID-ZooBank="FFFE333C-E8EF-4D4A-8C2B-5A3A43676873" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630086339378" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Heiss, Ernst" docDate="2018" docId="03B0E52AF63EFFF0FF28F9360A81FCA8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4500.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4500 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Vizcayaptera Heiss 2018, gen.nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="429" masterDocId="FF899D52F63CFFF3FFBFFFB00921FFBD" masterDocTitle="Two new genera and species of flat bugs from the Philippines (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Aradidae)" masterLastPageNumber="432" masterPageNumber="426" pageNumber="428" updateTime="1699141664414" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2F34368BFDC12CBB33F01714C6BC3A0E">Two new genera and species of flat bugs from the Philippines (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Aradidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B3BF8C14DDF8A4831F82BFB029DD604F">Heiss, Ernst</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="970CAF4CDF2E9EC25E5A7E28E2DC16DB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CE08D83B1BA152A6DBA18A7F6B95FB7C">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6858BEF6E69F5F15BDA3EA498A99BD29">2018-10-17</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="826166532D0941AB507CA0B0B640B1B1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B0E52AF63EFFF0FF28F9360A81FCA8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5304527" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5304527" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0E52AF63EFFF0FF28F9360A81FCA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0E52AF63EFFF0FF28F9360A81FCA8" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="429" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
<subSubSection id="C30307B7F63EFFF1FF28F93608BEF91D" box="[151,415,1670,1696]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA6543CF63EFFF1FF28F93608BEF91D" blockId="2.[151,415,1670,1696]" box="[151,415,1670,1696]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
<heading id="D0EEE350F63EFFF1FF28F93608BEF91D" bold="true" box="[151,415,1670,1696]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63EFFF1FF28F93608BEF91D" bold="true" box="[151,415,1670,1696]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
<taxonomicName id="4C192FBFF63EFFF1FF28F9360813F91D" authority="Heiss, 2018" authorityName="Heiss" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,306,1670,1696]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Vizcayaptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63EFFF1FF28F9360813F91D" bold="true" box="[151,306,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Vizcayaptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E3555F63EFFF1FE86F93608BEF91D" box="[313,415,1670,1696]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" rank="genus">gen.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30307B7F63EFFF1FF28F9770B66F961" box="[151,583,1734,1756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA6543CF63EFFF1FF28F9770B66F961" blockId="2.[151,583,1734,1756]" box="[151,583,1734,1756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
<typeStatus id="54A2EA9EF63EFFF1FF28F97709E8F961" box="[151,201,1735,1756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C192FBFF63EFFF1FE99F97708D6F961" authority="Heiss, 2018" authorityName="Heiss" authorityYear="2018" box="[294,503,1735,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Vizcayaptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63EFFF1FE99F97708D6F961" box="[294,503,1735,1756]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Vizcayaptera minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63EFFF1FE43F9770B66F961" bold="true" box="[508,583,1735,1756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E3555F63EFFF1FE43F9770B66F961" box="[508,583,1735,1756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30307B7F63EFFF1FF28F8B20CBCF8A6" box="[151,1437,1794,1819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA6543CF63EFFF1FF28F8B20CBCF8A6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1794,2035]" box="[151,1437,1794,1819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63EFFF1FF28F8B2083FF8A6" bold="true" box="[151,286,1794,1819]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
Refers to the Philippine Province of
<collectingRegion id="49DD9ADEF63EFFF1FD05F8B30A45F8A6" box="[698,868,1794,1819]" country="Philippines" name="Nueva Vizcaya" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Nueva Vizcaya</collectingRegion>
in Central Luzon where this new taxon was found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30307B7F63EFFF1FF78F8960D1BF83A" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA6543CF63EFFF1FF78F8960D1BF83A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1794,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63EFFF1FF78F8960860F882" bold="true" box="[199,321,1830,1855]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Apterous, small sized; body egg-shaped, surface smooth and shiny, finely granulate along lateral margins of body, the median thoracic ridge and elevation of tergal disk; coloration piceous, legs and antennae yellowish brown; legs and antennal segment I beset with sparse short erect bristles.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30307B7F63EFFF0FF78F8220A81FCA8" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="429" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA6543CF63EFFF1FF78F8220B0AF84E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1794,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63EFFF1FF78F8220878F816" bold="true" box="[199,345,1938,1963]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63EFFF1FEE0F8220884F816" box="[351,421,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Head:</emphasis>
Larger than wide, clypeus short reaching one quarter of antennal segment I; antenniferous lobes acute: antennae more than twice the width of head, segment I longest; rostrum short, arising from an open atrium reaching half-length of head.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6543CF63FFFF0FF78FF290D59FEA0" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63FFFF0FF78FF29081EFF0D" box="[199,319,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">Pronotum:</emphasis>
Trapezoidal, lateral granulate margins converging anteriorly, disk with a longitudinal furrow and smooth ovate plates laterally; meso—and metanotum split at middle by a longitudinal bottle-shaped granulate ridge separated by deep furrows from lateral ovate plates, the lateral margins granulate; metanotum posteriorly fused to narrow granulate transverse mtg I, this fused to mtg II which is split medially by a ridge.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6543CF63FFFF0FF78FE970AD4FE3A" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63FFFF0FF78FE97081BFEFD" box="[199,314,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Tergal plate smooth, only slightly elevated along midline; deltg II+III fused, deltg IIIVII separated by sutures, their surface with two round smooth callosities each and granulate margins; spiracles IIVII lateral on dorsally reflexed vltg IIVII and visible from above, VIII lateral on ptg VIII.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6543CF63FFFF0FF78FE250B57FE4E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63FFFF0FF78FE250836FE11" box="[199,279,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">Venter:</emphasis>
Prosternum with an inverted T-shaped carina, median part of meso- and metasternum smooth, fused to sterna II+III; IVVI separated by deep transverse furrows; sternite VI with a concave posterior incision for the reception of the medially split sternite VII.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6543CF63FFFF0FF78FDB10A9EFDA5" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,959,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63FFFF0FF78FDB10825FDA5" box="[199,260,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">Legs:</emphasis>
Unarmed, trochanters fused to femora but fusion line distinct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6543CF63FFFF0FF78FD940BD0FD70" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63FFFF0FF78FD940B55FD80" bold="true" box="[199,628,548,573]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="429" reason="1">Comparative notes and discussion.</emphasis>
Only two apterous
<taxonomicName id="4C192FBFF63FFFF0FCD9FD940ACCFD80" authorityName="Usinger" authorityYear="1950" box="[870,1005,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Carventinae">Carventinae</taxonomicName>
are recorded so far from
<collectingCountry id="F30E14ACF63FFFF0FA96FD9409CBFDDD" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C192FBFF63FFFF0FF43FDF80B55FDDD" authority="(Drake, 1957)" baseAuthorityName="Drake" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[252,628,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Ainocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dybasi">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63FFFF0FF43FDF808E0FDDD" box="[252,449,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">Ainocoris dybasi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8829CDF63FFFF0FE68FDF70B4CFDDD" author="Drake, C. J." box="[471,621,583,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="429" pagination="169 - 171" refId="ref3305" refString="Drake, C. J. (1957) An undescribed apterous Aradid from the Philippines (Hemiptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 59 (4), 169 - 171." type="journal article" year="1957">Drake, 1957</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="49DD9ADEF63FFFF0FD78FDF70BDAFDDD" box="[711,763,583,608]" country="Philippines" name="Sulu" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">Sulu</collectingRegion>
Island and
<taxonomicName id="4C192FBFF63FFFF0FC2CFDF80C76FDDD" authority="Kormilev, 1968" authorityName="Kormilev" authorityYear="1968" box="[915,1367,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Trigonaptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandani">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63FFFF0FC2CFDF80DB3FDDD" box="[915,1170,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">Trigonaptera pandani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8829CDF63FFFF0FB1FFDF70C76FDDD" author="Kormilev, N. A." box="[1184,1367,583,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="429" pagination="225 - 233" refId="ref3602" refString="Kormilev, N. A. (1968) Notes on Aradidae from the Eastern Hemisphere, XXI. Aradidae in the Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Illinois (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum, 21 (3 - 4), 225 - 233." type="journal article" year="1968">Kormilev, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="49DD9ADEF63FFFF0FF28FDDC09D8FD38" box="[151,249,620,645]" country="Philippines" name="Palawan" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">Palawan</collectingRegion>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C192FBFF63FFFF0FEB9FDDD08B9FD39" authorityName="Heiss" authorityYear="2018" box="[262,408,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Vizcayaptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96D882EF63FFFF0FEB9FDDD08B9FD39" box="[262,408,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">Vizcayaptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from both and all other apterous
<taxonomicName id="4C192FBFF63FFFF0FCCFFDDC0AF6FD38" box="[880,983,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aradidae</taxonomicName>
genera described to date from Oriental and Indosaustralian Regions by a combination of characters such as small size, oval habitus, open rostral atrium, structure of head and thorax and position of spiracles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6543CF63FFFF0FF78FD670A81FCA8" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="429">Although only a single female specimen is available which is not resembling any other flatbug, these differences justify the erection and introduction of a new genus for it.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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