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<document id="422CF5D5EF87A34058D6FA43B957D1C8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5159085" ID-ZooBank="7FCE5D20-ACC8-41A5-A50D-697D2A686517" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628065330588" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rider, David A. &amp; Swanson, Daniel R." docDate="2021" docId="03A9A276190E8232FF6AFDADFAA4FC46" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5015.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5015 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chlorochroa belfragii" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FF90DA0E192F8213FFFDFFC6FFCEFFC7" masterDocTitle="A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1699034051727" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9C091EEC9F74E08A0B2077BFCBE9D3B3">A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5E48D39E2BD24C0AD754E493665E6C4E">Rider, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E3811D69CC76BA56A1B22133FCCCF80D">Swanson, Daniel R.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C31A40EB190E8232FF6AFDADFDD7FD42" box="[151,537,618,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBF1360190E8232FF6AFDADFDD7FD42" blockId="33.[151,1436,618,897]" box="[151,537,618,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="D0F7A40C190E8232FF6AFDADFDD7FD42" box="[151,537,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0068E3190E8232FF6AFDADFDD7FD42" authority="(Stal, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[151,537,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chlorochroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belfragii">
<emphasis id="B974CF72190E8232FF6AFDADFE43FD42" box="[151,397,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Chlorochroa belfragii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FE61FDACFDDEFD42" author="Stal, C." box="[412,528,618,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 159" refId="ref63875" refString="Stal, C. (1872) Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittels kanda Hemiptera, Jemte Systematiska meddelanden. 2. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 10 (4), 1 - 159." type="journal article" year="1872">Stål, 1872</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A40EB190E8232FF3AFD48FB5AFD0A" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBF1360190E8232FF3AFD48FB5AFD0A" blockId="33.[151,1436,618,897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B974CF72190E8232FF3AFD48FEADFD6F" bold="true" box="[199,355,654,680]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31753F0190E8232FE97FD49FE0CFD6E" box="[362,450,655,681]" name="Canada" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Canada</collectingCountry>
: MB (
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FDFAFD49FD50FD6E" author="Criddle, N." box="[519,670,655,681]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="72 - 90" refId="ref47029" refString="Criddle, N. (1921) The entomological record, 1920. Annual Report of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 51, 72 - 90." type="journal article" year="1921">Criddle 1921</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FD57FD49FCF4FD6E" author="Walley, G. S." box="[682,826,655,681]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="120 - 124" refId="ref67823" refString="Walley, G. S. (1929) Hemiptera. In: Criddle, N., The entomological record, 1928. Annual Report of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 59, pp. 120 - 124." type="journal article" year="1929">Walley 1929</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FCBBFD49FBACFD6E" author="Scudder, G. G. E. &amp; Thomas, D. B. Jr." box="[838,1122,655,681]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="83 - 93" refId="ref62341" refString="Scudder, G. G. E. &amp; Thomas, D. B. Jr. (1987) The green stink bug genus Chlorochroa Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Canada. The Canadian Entomologist, 119 (1), 83 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 11983 - 1" type="journal article" year="1987">Scudder &amp; Thomas 1987</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="F31753F0190E8232FB8BFD49FADEFD6E" box="[1142,1296,655,681]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">United States</collectingCountry>
: IA, IL, MN (
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FF62FD75FEEFFD0A" author="Rider, D. A." box="[159,289,691,717]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="312 - 380" refId="ref59664" refString="Rider, D. A. (2012) The Heteroptera (Hemiptera) of North Dakota I: Pentatomomorpha: Pentatomoidea. The Great Lakes Entomologist, 45 (3 - 4), 312 - 380." type="journal article" year="2012">Rider 2012</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FED1FD75FE24FD0A" author="Koch, R. L. &amp; Rider, D. A. &amp; Tinerella, P. P. &amp; Rich, W. A." box="[300,490,691,717]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="171 - 185" refId="ref53167" refString="Koch, R. L., Rider, D. A., Tinerella, P. P. &amp; Rich, W. A. (2014) Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) of Minnesota: An annotated checklist and new state records. The Great Lakes Entomologist, 47 (3 - 4), 171 - 185." type="journal article" year="2014">
Koch
<emphasis id="B974CF72190E8232FE92FD75FE66FD0A" box="[367,424,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
), ND (
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FDC8FD75FD79FD0A" author="Rider, D. A." box="[565,695,691,717]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="312 - 380" refId="ref59664" refString="Rider, D. A. (2012) The Heteroptera (Hemiptera) of North Dakota I: Pentatomomorpha: Pentatomoidea. The Great Lakes Entomologist, 45 (3 - 4), 312 - 380." type="journal article" year="2012">Rider 2012</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FD3CFD75FCBEFD0A" author="Wheeler, A. G. Jr." box="[705,880,690,717]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="226 - 237" refId="ref68364" refString="Wheeler, A. G. Jr. (2015 a) Host grasses of the little-known stink bugs Chlorochroa (Rhytidolomia) belfragii (Stal) and C. (R.) faceta (Say) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in inland saline wetlands. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 117 (2), 226 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.4289 / 0013 - 8797.117.2.226" type="journal article" year="2015">Wheeler 2015a</bibRefCitation>
), NE, SD (
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FC15FD75FB49FD0A" author="Thomas, D. B. Jr." box="[1000,1159,691,717]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="215 - 224" refId="ref64673" refString="Thomas, D. B. Jr. (1983) Taxonomic status of the genera Chlorochroa Stal, Rhytidilomia Stal, Liodermion Kirkaldy, and Pitedia Reuter, and their included species (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 76 (2), 215 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 76.2.215" type="journal article" year="1983">Thomas 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A40EB190E8232FF3AFD10FAA4FC46" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBF1360190E8232FF3AFD10FAA4FC46" blockId="33.[151,1436,618,897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B974CF72190E8232FF3AFD10FE9CFD37" bold="true" box="[199,338,726,752]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Comments:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FEA7FD11FE3EFD36" author="Smith, J. B." box="[346,496,727,753]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 486" refId="ref62897" refString="Smith, J. B. (1890) Catalogue of insects found in New Jersey. In: Final Report of the State Geologist. Vol. II. Part 2. Zoology. Geological Survey of New Jersey, Trenton, New Jersey, pp. 1 - 486. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 7907" type="book chapter" year="1890">
<collectingRegion id="49C4DD82190E8232FEA7FD11FE53FD36" box="[346,413,727,753]" country="Bermuda" name="Smith's" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Smith</collectingRegion>
(1890)
</bibRefCitation>
included this species in his checklist of
<taxonomicName id="4C0068E3190E8232FC3DFD11FBC0FD36" box="[960,1038,727,753]" class="Insects" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Insects</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="49C4DD82190E8232FBABFD11FB14FD36" box="[1110,1242,727,753]" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
, but this was not based on an actual specimen collection.
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FD9DFD3DFCC9FCD2" author="Criddle, N." box="[608,775,763,789]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="72 - 90" refId="ref47029" refString="Criddle, N. (1921) The entomological record, 1920. Annual Report of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 51, 72 - 90." type="journal article" year="1921">Criddle (1921)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FCC2FD3DFC2FFCD2" author="Walley, G. S." box="[831,993,763,789]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="120 - 124" refId="ref67823" refString="Walley, G. S. (1929) Hemiptera. In: Criddle, N., The entomological record, 1928. Annual Report of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 59, pp. 120 - 124." type="journal article" year="1929">Walley (1929)</bibRefCitation>
listed
<taxonomicName id="4C0068E3190E8232FBD3FD3DFADFFCD2" box="[1070,1297,763,789]" class="Insecta" genus="Rhytidolomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="faceta">
<emphasis id="B974CF72190E8232FBD3FD3DFADFFCD2" box="[1070,1297,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rhytidolomia faceta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="49C4DD82190E8232FAA5FD3DFF04FCFE" country="Canada" name="Manitoba" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Manitoba</collectingRegion>
, but
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FEFCFCD9FDE0FCFE" author="Scudder, G. G. E. &amp; Thomas, D. B. Jr." box="[257,558,799,825]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="83 - 93" refId="ref62341" refString="Scudder, G. G. E. &amp; Thomas, D. B. Jr. (1987) The green stink bug genus Chlorochroa Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Canada. The Canadian Entomologist, 119 (1), 83 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 11983 - 1" type="journal article" year="1987">Scudder &amp; Thomas (1987)</bibRefCitation>
indicated that these were misidentifications of this species.
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FB2EFCD9FA52FCFE" author="Hoffman, R. L." box="[1235,1436,799,825]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref51725" refString="Hoffman, R. L. (1971) The Insects of Virginia: No. 4. Shield Bugs (Hemiptera; Scutelleroidea, Corimelaenidae, Cydnidae, Pentatomidae). Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Research Division Bulletin, 67, i - v + 1 - 61, 7 maps, 1 pl." type="book chapter" year="1971">Hoffmans (1971)</bibRefCitation>
record of this species from
<collectingRegion id="49C4DD82190E8232FE35FC85FDEDFC9A" box="[456,547,835,861]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Virginia</collectingRegion>
should be referred to
<taxonomicName id="4C0068E3190E8232FCE7FC85FAF5FC9A" authority="Thomas. Wheeler (2015 a)" authorityName="Thomas. Wheeler" authorityYear="2015" box="[794,1339,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chlorochroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dismalia">
<emphasis id="B974CF72190E8232FCE7FC85FBC1FC9A" box="[794,1039,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Chlorochroa dismalia</emphasis>
Thomas.
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E91190E8232FB83FC85FAF5FC9A" author="Wheeler, A. G. Jr." box="[1150,1339,834,861]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="226 - 237" refId="ref68364" refString="Wheeler, A. G. Jr. (2015 a) Host grasses of the little-known stink bugs Chlorochroa (Rhytidolomia) belfragii (Stal) and C. (R.) faceta (Say) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in inland saline wetlands. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 117 (2), 226 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.4289 / 0013 - 8797.117.2.226" type="journal article" year="2015">Wheeler (2015a)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
recently reviewed the biology of this species. This species is considered to be a member of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C0068E3190E8232FB31FCA1FAADFC46" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1872" box="[1228,1379,871,897]" class="Insecta" genus="Rhytidolomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974CF72190E8232FB31FCA1FAADFC46" box="[1228,1379,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rhytidolomia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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