369 lines
40 KiB
XML
369 lines
40 KiB
XML
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<mods:affiliation id="058374F13BC578BEC674E63D048DDF29">Department of Parasitology, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, 4072, Australia. Stephen Barker: s. barker @ uq. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9431 - 8404</mods:affiliation>
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Subgenus
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species:
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.
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:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B428557FF8D617EDF13FC2AFCBEC544" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4173780302" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" location="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" municipality="Paris" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
The notes of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDC7AFC2AFCCFC2A0" author="Guglielmone, A. A. & Robbins, R. G. & Apanaskevich, D. A. & Petney, T. N. & Estrada-Pena, A. & Horak, I. G." box="[515,813,967,993]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" refId="ref5934" refString="Guglielmone, A. A., Robbins, R. G., Apanaskevich, D. A., Petney, T. N., Estrada-Pena, A. & Horak, I. G. (2014) The hard ticks of the world. Dordrecht Heidelberg Springer, New York, London, 738 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 7497 - 1" type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Guglielmone
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDCE6FC2AFD30C2A0" box="[671,722,967,993]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
about the location of the types (
|
||
<typeStatus id="549131A8FF8D617EDADCFC2AFAE8C2A0" box="[1189,1290,967,993]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
) are correct:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3B17CFFF8D617EDEEEFC06FF0FC544" box="[151,237,1003,1029]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8EF5D9D1FF8D617EDE82FC06FD53C544" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03833E1CFF8D617EDEEEFCAFFA6AC794:8EF5D9D1FF8D617EDE82FC06FD53C544" box="[251,689,1003,1029]" country="France" municipality="Paris" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF11570FF8D617EDCC5FC06FD15C544" box="[700,759,1003,1029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Paris</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33DCF9AFF8D617EDD7BFC06FCB1C544" box="[770,851,1003,1029]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B958F0AFF8D617EDEBEFBE3FCC8C568" blockId="7.[151,1437,966,1749]" box="[199,810,1038,1065]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDEBEFBE3FE6EC569" bold="true" box="[199,396,1038,1064]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Species included</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDFE2FBE2FCC7C568" authority="Lucas, 1846" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1846" box="[411,805,1039,1065]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornithorhynchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDFE2FBE2FD70C568" box="[411,658,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Ixodes ornithorhynchi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDCE0FBE2FCC7C568" author="Lucas, H." box="[665,805,1039,1065]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="53 - 64" refId="ref7209" refString="Lucas, H. (1846) Sur quelques especes nouvelles d' Ixodes qui vivent parasites sur les serpens (Boa constricto r et Python sebae) et sur l'ornythorhynque (Ornithorhynchus paradoxus, Blum). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 4, 53 - 64." type="journal article" year="1846">Lucas, 1846</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B958F0AFF8D617EDEBEFBDFFBF5C50C" blockId="7.[151,1437,966,1749]" box="[199,1047,1074,1101]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDEBEFBDFFE11C50D" bold="true" box="[199,499,1074,1100]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Subgeneric combination:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDF83FBDEFBF0C50C" authority="Lucas, 1846" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1846" box="[506,1042,1075,1101]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornithorhynchi" subGenus="Coxixodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDF83FBDEFDA1C50C" box="[506,579,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Ixodes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDC2AFBDEFD2AC50C" box="[595,712,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Coxixodes</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDCA1FBDEFC9DC50C" box="[728,895,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">ornithorhynchi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDDFFFBDEFBF0C50C" author="Lucas, H." box="[902,1042,1075,1101]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="53 - 64" refId="ref7209" refString="Lucas, H. (1846) Sur quelques especes nouvelles d' Ixodes qui vivent parasites sur les serpens (Boa constricto r et Python sebae) et sur l'ornythorhynque (Ornithorhynchus paradoxus, Blum). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 4, 53 - 64." type="journal article" year="1846">Lucas, 1846</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C330DC81FF8D617EDEBEFBBBFBADC5D4" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B958F0AFF8D617EDEBEFBBBFBADC5D4" blockId="7.[151,1437,966,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDEBEFBBBFED8C531" bold="true" box="[199,314,1110,1136]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
: With characteristics of its sole constituent species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDDD5FBBAFB4BC530" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1846" box="[940,1193,1111,1137]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornithorhynchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDDD5FBBAFB4BC530" box="[940,1193,1111,1137]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Ixodes ornithorhynchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDAC4FBBAFA89C530" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[1213,1387,1111,1137]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="392 - 485" refId="ref7512" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1960) A systematic study of the Australian species of the genus Ixodes (Acarina: Ixodidae). Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 392 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600392" type="journal article" year="1960">Roberts (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has generous diagnoses of the female, nymph and larvae; these will not be repeated here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C330DC81FF8D617EDEBEFB73FDCFC5F8" box="[199,557,1182,1209]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B958F0AFF8D617EDEBEFB73FDCFC5F8" blockId="7.[151,1437,966,1749]" box="[199,557,1182,1209]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDEBEFB73FE81C5F9" bold="true" box="[199,355,1182,1208]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33DCF9AFF8D617EDFC7FB72FDCAC5F8" box="[446,552,1183,1209]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C330DC81FF8D617EDEBEFB2EFA6AC794" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B958F0AFF8D617EDEBEFB2EFEF6C408" blockId="7.[151,1437,966,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDEBEFB2EFEDFC59C" bold="true" box="[199,317,1219,1245]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDF3CFB2EFDDEC59C" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1846" box="[325,572,1219,1245]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornithorhynchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDF3CFB2EFDDEC59C" box="[325,572,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Ixodes ornithorhynchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only tick that is known to parasitise
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDA58FB2EFF39C440" authority="(Shaw, 1799)" baseAuthorityName="Shaw" baseAuthorityYear="1799" class="Mammalia" family="Ornithorhynchidae" genus="Ornithorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monotremata" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anatinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDA58FB2EFAAAC59D" box="[1057,1352,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Ornithorhynchus anatinus</emphasis>
|
||
(Shaw, 1799)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the platypus, which occurs only in freshwater creeks and rivers in eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33DCF9AFF8D617EDA6DFB0AFB9CC440" box="[1044,1150,1255,1281]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
; this information together with the detailed diagnosis
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDFADFAE6FD9DC464" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[468,639,1291,1317]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="392 - 485" refId="ref7512" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1960) A systematic study of the Australian species of the genus Ixodes (Acarina: Ixodidae). Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 392 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600392" type="journal article" year="1960">Roberts (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
makes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDCA3FAE6FBCEC464" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1846" box="[730,1068,1291,1317]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornithorhynchi" subGenus="Coxixodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDCA3FAE6FD01C465" box="[730,739,1291,1316]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">I</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDC84FAE6FC90C464" box="[765,882,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Coxixodes</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDDFCFAE6FBCEC464" box="[901,1068,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">ornithorhynchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
readily distinguishable from all other ticks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B958F0AFF8D617EDEBEFABEFA6AC794" blockId="7.[151,1437,966,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDEBEFABEFE0EC42C" author="Guglielmone, A. A. & Petney, T. N. & Richard, G. R." box="[199,492,1363,1389]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="1 - 322" refId="ref6101" refString="Guglielmone, A. A., Petney, T. N. & Richard, G. R. (2020) Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019. Zootaxa, 4871 (1), 1 - 322. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4871.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Guglielmone
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDF18FABEFE71C42C" box="[353,403,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2020)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has a list of the descriptions and redescriptions of the sole species in this subgenus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDEEEFA9AFEB5C4D0" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,343,1399,1425]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornithorhynchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDEEEFA9AFF42C4D1" box="[151,160,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDEC9FA9AFEB5C4D0" box="[176,343,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">ornithorhynchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDF1EFA9AFE3EC4D0" box="[359,476,1399,1425]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Coxixodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDF1EFA9AFE3EC4D0" box="[359,476,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Coxixodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described as a genus by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDD49FA9AFC3EC4D0" author="Schulze, P." box="[816,988,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="491 - 564" refId="ref7735" refString="Schulze, P. (1941) Das Geruchsorgan der Zecken. Untersuchungen uber die Abwandlungen eines Sinnesorgans und seine. Stammesgeschichtliche Bedeutung. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere, 37, 491 - 564. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00408327" type="journal article" year="1941">Schulze (1941)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDA66FA9AFAFAC4D0" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1846" box="[1055,1304,1399,1425]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornithorhynchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDA66FA9AFAFAC4D0" box="[1055,1304,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Ixodes ornithorhynchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549131A8FF8D617EDB15FA9AFA7EC4D0" box="[1388,1436,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species. The decision by Schulze to describe a new genus was based mainly on the structure of Haller’s organ and characteristics of the coxae (refer to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDC41FA52FCB3C498" author="Guglielmone, A. A. & Petney, T. N. & Mastropaolo, M. & Robbins, R. G." box="[568,849,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref6013" refString="Guglielmone, A. A., Petney, T. N., Mastropaolo, M. & Robbins, R. G. (2017) Genera, subgenera, species and subspecies of hard ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) described, named, renamed or given new rank by Paul Schulze (1887 - 1949) and their current status. Zootaxa, 4325 (1), 1 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4325.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Guglielmone
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDCAAFA52FCE7C498" box="[723,773,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDD9BFA52FBB5C498" box="[994,1111,1471,1497]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Coxixodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDD9BFA52FBB5C498" box="[994,1111,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Coxixodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was then treated as valid by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDEEEFA0EFED1C4BC" author="Zumpt, F." box="[151,307,1506,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="87 - 101" refId="ref7981" refString="Zumpt, F. (1951) Phylogenie der Zecken und " Naturliches System ". Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 15, 87 - 101. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00261877" type="journal article" year="1951">Zumpt (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
but has been ignored by most of the other authors on this topic (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDD86FA0EFB78C4BC" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[1023,1178,1507,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="392 - 485" refId="ref7512" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1960) A systematic study of the Australian species of the genus Ixodes (Acarina: Ixodidae). Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 392 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600392" type="journal article" year="1960">Roberts 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDADDFA0EFB3DC4BC" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[1188,1247,1507,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" refId="ref7562" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1970) Ticks of Australia. CSIRO, Melbourne, 267 pp." type="book" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDA92FA0EFA75C4BC" author="Filippova, N. A." box="[1259,1431,1507,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" refId="ref5905" refString="Filippova, N. A. (1977) Ixodid ticks of the subfamily Ixodinae. Vol. 4. Nauka Publishing House, Leningrad, 396 pp." type="book" year="1977">Filippova 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDEEEF9EAFE96C760" author="Camicas, J. L. & Hervy, J. P. & Adam, F. & Morel, P. C." box="[151,372,1543,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" refId="ref5547" refString="Camicas, J. L., Hervy, J. P., Adam, F. & Morel, P. C. (1998) Les tiques du monde (Acarida, Ixodida). Nomenclature, stades decrits, hotes, repartition (especes decrites avant le 1 / 01 / 96). Orstom Editions, Paris, 233 pp." type="book" year="1998">
|
||
Camicas
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDE84F9EAFECFC760" box="[253,301,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDF04F9EAFD6AC760" author="Guglielmone, A. A. & Petney, T. N. & Mastropaolo, M. & Robbins, R. G." box="[381,648,1543,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref6013" refString="Guglielmone, A. A., Petney, T. N., Mastropaolo, M. & Robbins, R. G. (2017) Genera, subgenera, species and subspecies of hard ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) described, named, renamed or given new rank by Paul Schulze (1887 - 1949) and their current status. Zootaxa, 4325 (1), 1 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4325.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Guglielmone
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDC6CF9EAFDA6C760" box="[533,580,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
among others): none of these authors synonymised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDABAF9EAFF2DC704" authority="Schulze, 1941" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1941" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Coxixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Coxixodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDABAF9EAFADAC760" box="[1219,1336,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Coxixodes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDB44F9EAFF2DC704" author="Schulze, P." pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="491 - 564" refId="ref7735" refString="Schulze, P. (1941) Das Geruchsorgan der Zecken. Untersuchungen uber die Abwandlungen eines Sinnesorgans und seine. Stammesgeschichtliche Bedeutung. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere, 37, 491 - 564. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00408327" type="journal article" year="1941">Schulze, 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with another taxon although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDC63F9C6FD5FC704" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[538,701,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="392 - 485" refId="ref7512" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1960) A systematic study of the Australian species of the genus Ixodes (Acarina: Ixodidae). Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 392 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600392" type="journal article" year="1960">Roberts (1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDCB0F9C6FCE0C704" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[713,770,1579,1605]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" refId="ref7562" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1970) Ticks of Australia. CSIRO, Melbourne, 267 pp." type="book" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) placed the sole species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDA4FF9C6FB49C704" box="[1078,1195,1579,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Coxixodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDA4FF9C6FB49C704" box="[1078,1195,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Coxixodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDAC0F9C6FA9AC704" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1846" box="[1209,1400,1579,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornithorhynchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDAC0F9C6FB20C705" box="[1209,1218,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDAA8F9C6FA9AC704" box="[1233,1400,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">ornithorhynchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDF73F9A2FEB1C728" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1795" box="[266,339,1615,1641]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDF73F9A2FEB1C728" box="[266,339,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Ixodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDF1BF9A2FDB4C728" author="Camicas, J. L. & Hervy, J. P. & Adam, F. & Morel, P. C." box="[354,598,1615,1641]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" refId="ref5547" refString="Camicas, J. L., Hervy, J. P., Adam, F. & Morel, P. C. (1998) Les tiques du monde (Acarida, Ixodida). Nomenclature, stades decrits, hotes, repartition (especes decrites avant le 1 / 01 / 96). Orstom Editions, Paris, 233 pp." type="book" year="1998">
|
||
Camicas
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDFB3F9A2FE19C728" box="[458,507,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1998)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, on the other hand, treated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2AF489FF8D617EDDF3F9A2FC1DC728" box="[906,1023,1615,1641]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Coxixodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDDF3F9A2FC1DC728" box="[906,1023,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Coxixodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a subgenus. We note that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDB3CF9A2FF00C7CC" author="Roberts, F. H. S." pageId="7" pageNumber="536" refId="ref7562" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1970) Ticks of Australia. CSIRO, Melbourne, 267 pp." type="book" year="1970">Roberts (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has a truncated version of the diagnosis of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDC9FF99EFC70C7CC" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[742,914,1651,1677]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="392 - 485" refId="ref7512" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1960) A systematic study of the Australian species of the genus Ixodes (Acarina: Ixodidae). Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 392 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600392" type="journal article" year="1960">Roberts (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
so readers may wish to use the diagnosis of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDEEEF97AFEA3C7F0" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[151,321,1687,1713]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="392 - 485" refId="ref7512" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1960) A systematic study of the Australian species of the genus Ixodes (Acarina: Ixodidae). Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 392 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600392" type="journal article" year="1960">Roberts (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in favour of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDFAEF97AFD66C7F0" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[471,644,1687,1713]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" refId="ref7562" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1970) Ticks of Australia. CSIRO, Melbourne, 267 pp." type="book" year="1970">Roberts (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDCE9F97AFC98C7F0" author="Pagenstecher, H. A." box="[656,890,1687,1713]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" refId="ref7390" refString="Pagenstecher, H. A. (1861) Beitrage zur Anatomie der Milben. Heft II. Ixodes ricinus. W. Engelmann, Leipzig, 45 pp." type="book" year="1861">Pagenstecher (1861)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as explained in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDA41F97AFB18C7F0" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[1080,1274,1687,1713]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="107 - 294" refId="ref7260" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1899) Revision de la familles des Ixodes. Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 107 - 294." type="journal article" year="1899">Neumann (1899)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, described the nymph (refer to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBF2FBFF8D617EDF37F956FD81C794" author="Guglielmone, A. A. & Petney, T. N. & Richard, G. R." box="[334,611,1723,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="1 - 322" refId="ref6101" refString="Guglielmone, A. A., Petney, T. N. & Richard, G. R. (2020) Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019. Zootaxa, 4871 (1), 1 - 322. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4871.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Guglielmone
|
||
<emphasis id="B95E5318FF8D617EDF9EF956FDFAC794" box="[487,536,1723,1749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Roberts (1969) described the larvae. The male has not been described.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |