294 lines
32 KiB
XML
294 lines
32 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="B78E3D0301729813B1EC2EDF8EF1220A">Oxysarcodexia Townsend, 1917 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) - a centennial conspectus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EB8A7503086EC2F193691D8EA5010D49">Souza, Carina Mara De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="08BF54B11111D776228EDDDAE8AD6630" type="email">carina_mara@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0C3D80038CBCFCC202392B1D99DC19EB">Pape, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5AF5AFB80B2B3383990DBC765542E8CA">Thyssen, Patricia Jacqueline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D594BBBDB935DFE9C789C3339F350E96">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D27F2B3C4D2FE98E2B940E8DD28B6F27">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0899347F4F54B7B9DF55947F771E4608">2020-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B49FF410C69CB9864716E2DFF80FB204">4841</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038287D4BB775D3797E00E7AFE7E391D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405979" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177203178" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4405979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287D4BB775D3797E00E7AFE7E391D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038287D4BB775D3797E00E7AFE7E391D" lastPageId="103" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<subSubSection id="C3316549BB775D3697E00E7AFD8A3E10" box="[151,599,1302,1329]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB775D3697E00E7AFD8A3E10" blockId="102.[151,599,1302,1366]" box="[151,599,1302,1329]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<heading id="D0DC81AEBB775D3697E00E7AFD8A3E10" bold="true" box="[151,599,1302,1329]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB775D3697E00E7AFD8A3E10" ID-CoL="4BK7D" authority="(Wulp, 1895)" authorityName="Det. H. S. Lopes" baseAuthorityName="Wulp" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[151,599,1302,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivialis">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB775D3697E00E7AFD8A3E10" bold="true" box="[151,599,1302,1329]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB775D3697E00E7AFE703E11" bold="true" box="[151,429,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Oxysarcodexia trivialis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB775D3696CB0E7AFD933E10" author="Wulp, F. M." box="[444,590,1302,1328]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" refId="ref117837" refString="Wulp, F. M. (1895) Fam. Muscidae [part]. In: Godman, F. D. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol. 2. Class Insecta. Published for the editors by R. H. Porter, London, pp. 1 - 289." type="book" year="1895">Wulp, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3316549BB775D3697E00E57FE993E76" box="[151,324,1339,1366]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB775D3697E00E57FE993E76" blockId="102.[151,599,1302,1366]" box="[151,324,1339,1366]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13102A47BB775D3697E80E57FEE63E76" box="[159,315,1339,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–273" captionStartId="105.[151,264,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[183,1405,217,1664]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[151,1435,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 264–273. Oxysarcodexia spp., males. 264–266. Oxysarcodexia trivialis (Wulp) (Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Las Alturas, Cerro Chai, NHMD). 264. Habitus, lateral view. 265. Terminalia, lateral view. 266. Terminalia, posterior view. 267– 270. Oxysarcodexia varia (Walker) (267: Argentina, MACN; 268–269: Argentina, Chubut, NRM; 270: Brazil, Minas Gerais, Extrema, LIE). 267. Habitus, lateral view. 268. Terminalia, lateral view. 269. Distiphallus, anterior view. 270. Terminalia, posterior view. 271–273. Oxysarcodexia ventricosa (Wulp) (USA, Alabama, Madison County, NRM). 271. Habitus, lateral view. 272. Terminalia, lateral view. 273. Terminalia, posterior view. Fig. 267 by P.R. Mulieri (MACN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405685/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Figs 264–266</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB775D3697E00E13FBAA3D10" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB775D3697E00E13FBAA3D10" blockId="102.[151,1437,1407,1585]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11ECBB775D3697E00E13FBAA3D10" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10D3BB775D3697E00E13FDFF3EB7" author="Wulp, F. M." box="[151,546,1407,1431]" page="268" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" year="1895">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB775D3697E00E13FDFF3EB7" ID-CoL="8947R" authority="Wulp, 1895: 268" authorityName="Wulp" authorityPageNumber="268" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,546,1407,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivialis">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB775D3697E00E13FEB53EB7" box="[151,360,1407,1431]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Sarcophaga trivialis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB775D3696060E13FDFF3EB7" author="Wulp, F. M." box="[369,546,1407,1431]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" refId="ref117837" refString="Wulp, F. M. (1895) Fam. Muscidae [part]. In: Godman, F. D. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol. 2. Class Insecta. Published for the editors by R. H. Porter, London, pp. 1 - 289." type="book" year="1895">Wulp, 1895: 268</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; 277;
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<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB775D3695120E13FD683EB7" box="[613,693,1407,1431]" name="Mexico" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB775D3695B50E13FCFD3EB7" box="[706,800,1407,1431]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
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, Tierra Colorada;
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<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB775D3694A90E13FBF33EB7" box="[990,1070,1407,1431]" name="Mexico" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB775D36934D0E13FB453EB7" box="[1082,1176,1407,1431]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
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, Xucumanatlan;
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<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB775D36923E0E13FA443EB7" box="[1353,1433,1407,1431]" name="Mexico" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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, Amula;
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<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB775D36966A0EF2FEB03E96" box="[285,365,1438,1462]" name="Mexico" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB775D36960C0EF2FE0F3E96" box="[379,466,1438,1462]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Morelos</collectingRegion>
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, Cuernavaca;
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<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB775D36951F0EF2FD653E96" box="[616,696,1438,1462]" name="Mexico" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB775D3695B20EF2FCFF3E95" box="[709,802,1438,1461]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
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, Atoyac;
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<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB775D3694FE0EF2FC043E96" box="[905,985,1438,1462]" name="Mexico" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB775D3694910EF2FBE63E96" box="[998,1083,1438,1462]" country="Mexico" name="Tabasco" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Tabasco</collectingRegion>
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, Teapa. Seventeen male and nine female
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<typeStatus id="54908860BB775D3696640ED1FEB13EF5" box="[275,364,1469,1493]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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in NHMUK (not examined). [Described from “several specimens of both sexes” (
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10D3BB775D3693CD0ED0FAB93EF5" author="Wulp, F. M." box="[1210,1380,1468,1493]" page="277" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" year="1895">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB775D3693CD0ED0FAB93EF5" author="Wulp, F. M." box="[1210,1380,1468,1493]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" refId="ref117837" refString="Wulp, F. M. (1895) Fam. Muscidae [part]. In: Godman, F. D. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol. 2. Class Insecta. Published for the editors by R. H. Porter, London, pp. 1 - 289." type="book" year="1895">Wulp 1895: 277</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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), and with six different localities mentioned;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8A10D3BB775D3695280EB7FCFC3ED3" author="Aldrich, J. M." box="[607,801,1499,1523]" page="32" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB775D3695280EB7FCFC3ED3" author="Aldrich, J. M." box="[607,801,1499,1523]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref102453" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1930) Notes on the types of American two-winged flies of the genus Sarcophaga and a few related forms, described by the early authors. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 78, 1 - 39, 3 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.78 - 2855.1" type="journal article" year="1930">Aldrich (1930: 32)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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examined “seventeen males, nine females” that he separated “into
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<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB775D3696770E97FEB33D31" box="[256,366,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">ten species</emphasis>
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” (his emphasis); Aldrich further stated: “I restrict the species to three males of the last-named group from Amula and one from Atoyac” (p. 33); this restriction, however, is not regulated by the
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<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB775D3693440D74FBB53D10" box="[1075,1128,1560,1584]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Code</emphasis>
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.]
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB775D3697E00D32FC643CC1" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB775D3697E00D32FC643CC1" blockId="102.[151,1437,1630,2017]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB775D3697E00D32FECF3D58" bold="true" box="[151,274,1630,1656]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Male. Length 9.0 mm. Postocular plate with golden pollinosity. Ocellar bristles weakly developed. Thorax and abdomen with golden pollinosity, more evident laterally, T5 partly with golden pollinosity. Two welldifferentiated posterior and 1–3 smaller anterior post-sutural dorsocentrals. Apical scutellar bristles present. Legs blackish. T3 with 3 pairs of lateral marginal bristles, T4 with 1 pair of median marginal and 3 pairs of lateral marginal bristles. ST5 with deep median cleft with margins almost parallel and with pilosity and bristles at apex of arms. Cercus sinuous in lateral view, with expanded obliquely cut apex. Cercus with bristles ventrally present at distal third. Cerci with distal third as broad as middle part in posterior view; parallel. Pregonite with expanded base and sudden narrowing at apex, which is darker than base. Postgonite with expanded base, gradually narrowing to apex; unicolorous. Distiphallus with smooth ventroapical margin, rounded apex and straight dorsal outline. Vesica symmetrical, with rounded median projection of main branch; distal lobes well developed, with filaments, tapering, partially membranous, with microscopic spines only on ventral surface.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB765D3797B00BFBFCF03BD9" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB765D3797B00BFBFCF03BD9" blockId="103.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB765D3797B00BFBFEE63B91" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,177]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The main characteristic enabling a reliable identification of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB765D3794920BFBFB823B91" authorityName="Wulp" authorityYear="1895" box="[997,1119,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivialis">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB765D3794920BFBFB823B91" box="[997,1119,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">O. trivialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the slender vesica, which is partially membranous and with microscopic spines (
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<figureCitation id="13102A47BB765D3794770BD7FCBE3BF5" box="[768,867,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 264–273" captionStartId="105.[151,264,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[183,1405,217,1664]" captionTargetId="figure-17@105.[151,1435,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 264–273. Oxysarcodexia spp., males. 264–266. Oxysarcodexia trivialis (Wulp) (Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Las Alturas, Cerro Chai, NHMD). 264. Habitus, lateral view. 265. Terminalia, lateral view. 266. Terminalia, posterior view. 267– 270. Oxysarcodexia varia (Walker) (267: Argentina, MACN; 268–269: Argentina, Chubut, NRM; 270: Brazil, Minas Gerais, Extrema, LIE). 267. Habitus, lateral view. 268. Terminalia, lateral view. 269. Distiphallus, anterior view. 270. Terminalia, posterior view. 271–273. Oxysarcodexia ventricosa (Wulp) (USA, Alabama, Madison County, NRM). 271. Habitus, lateral view. 272. Terminalia, lateral view. 273. Terminalia, posterior view. Fig. 267 by P.R. Mulieri (MACN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4405685/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Fig. 265</figureCitation>
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). See also remarks under
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB765D3793F10BD7FAD23BF5" authorityName="Lopes Det. R. Tibana" authorityYear="1946" box="[1158,1295,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edwardsi">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB765D3793F10BD7FAD23BF5" box="[1158,1295,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">O. edwardsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
. The female of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB765D3797C10BB3FEF23BD9" authorityName="Wulp" authorityYear="1895" box="[182,303,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB765D3797C10BB3FEF23BD9" box="[182,303,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">O. trivialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has an undivided T7 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB765D37955F0BB3FCFD3BD9" author="Tibana, R. & Mello, C. A." box="[552,800,222,249]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" pagination="439 - 445" refId="ref116385" refString="Tibana, R. & Mello, C. A. (1985) O sintergito 6 + 7 nas femeas de Oxysarcodexia Towsend, 1917 (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 45 (4), 439 - 445." type="journal article" year="1985">Tibana & Mello 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB765D3797B00A6EFD593A45" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB765D3797B00A6EFD593A45" blockId="103.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB765D3797B00A6EFEBC3A3C" bold="true" box="[199,353,258,284]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
NEARCTIC.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB765D37957A0A6FFDBE3A3D" box="[525,611,259,285]" name="Mexico" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3795000A6FFCEF3A3D" box="[631,818,259,285]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3794350A6FFC1C3A3D" box="[834,961,259,285]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3794A40A6FFBEE3A3D" box="[979,1075,259,285]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Morelos</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3793330A6FFB483A3E" box="[1092,1173,259,286]" country="Mexico" name="Puebla" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Puebla</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB765D3793DA0A6FFB3E3A3D" box="[1197,1251,259,285]" name="United States of America" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D37938F0A6FFA8A3A3D" box="[1272,1367,259,285]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3792100A6FFF2F3A62" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
). NEOTROPICAL.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB765D3796AF0A4BFD8B3A61" box="[472,598,295,321]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB765D3795140A4BFD373A61" box="[611,746,295,321]" name="El Salvador" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB765D3795800A4BFCAE3A61" box="[759,883,295,321]" name="Guatemala" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB765D3794F70A4BFC0B3A61" box="[896,982,295,321]" name="Mexico" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3794920A4BFB993A61" box="[997,1092,295,321]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3793260A4BFB643A61" box="[1105,1209,295,321]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3793B10A4BFA983A61" box="[1222,1349,295,321]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3792250A4BFF0E3A45" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3797A80A27FEEB3A45" box="[223,310,331,357]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3796370A27FE433A45" box="[320,414,331,357]" country="Mexico" name="Tabasco" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Tabasco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3796DE0A27FDCC3A45" box="[425,529,331,357]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB765D3795530A27FD5D3A45" box="[548,640,331,357]" name="Panama" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB765D3797B00A02FB393A8D" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB765D3797B00A02FB393A8D" blockId="103.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB765D3797B00A02FEFA3AA8" bold="true" box="[199,295,366,392]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB765D3796590A03FDEE3AA9" authorityName="Det. H. S. Lopes" baseAuthorityName="Wulp" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[302,563,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB765D3796590A03FDEE3AA9" box="[302,563,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Oxysarcodexia trivialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been bred from human feces (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB765D3794C20A03FB883AA9" author="Howard, L. O." box="[949,1109,367,393]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" pagination="541 - 604" refId="ref108464" refString="Howard, L. O. (1900) A Contribution to the study of the insect fauna of human feces. Proceedings of the Washington Academy of Science, 2, 541 - 604." type="journal article" year="1900">Howard 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It can also be an occasional flower visitor on avocado (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB765D3796B10AFFFD093A8D" authority="Mill." authorityName="Mill." box="[454,724,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Persea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB765D3796B10AFFFD4E3A8C" box="[454,659,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Persea americana</emphasis>
|
||
Mill.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB765D3795A80AFFFC893A8D" box="[735,852,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B33BB765D37941D0AFFFB0A3A8D" author="Castaneda-Vildozola, A. & Equihua-Martinez, A. & Valdes-Carrasco, J. & Barrientos-Priego, A. F. & Ish-Am, G. & Gazit, S." box="[874,1239,403,429]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" pagination="129 - 136" refId="ref105278" refString="Castaneda-Vildozola, A., Equihua-Martinez, A., Valdes-Carrasco, J., Barrientos-Priego, A. F., Ish-Am, G. & Gazit, S. (1999) Insectos polinizadores del aguacareto em los estados de Mexico y Michoacan. Revista Chapingo Serie Horticultura, 5, 129 - 136." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Castañeda-Vildózola
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB765D37932B0AFFFB493A8D" box="[1116,1172,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3316549BB765D3797B00ADAFE7E391D" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436C2BB765D3797B00ADAFE7E391D" blockId="103.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB765D3797B00ADAFE6F3AF0" bold="true" box="[199,434,438,464]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD4BBB765D3796B50ADAFE073AF1" box="[450,474,438,465]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
]
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C9FBB765D37969D0ADBFEA53AD5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028258543" collectingDate="1995-08-14" collectionCode="NHMD" collectorName="Th. Pape" country="Costa Rica" elevation="2100" location="Cerro Chai" municipality="Las Alturas" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB765D37969D0ADBFD4C3AF1" box="[490,657,439,465]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF820BB765D3795EA0ADBFCC63AF1" box="[669,795,439,465]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACB8BB765D3794500ADBFC763AF1" box="[807,939,439,465]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Las Alturas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF46019BB765D3794CF0ADBFBE53AF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287D4BB775D3797E00E7AFE7E391D:8EF46019BB765D3794CF0ADBFBE53AF1" box="[952,1080,439,465]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Las Alturas" name="Cerro Chai" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Cerro Chai</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B27BB765D3793330ADBFB483AF1" box="[1092,1173,439,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0006D1F1BB765D3793330ADBFB483AF1" box="[1092,1173,439,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF951002BB765D3793D60ADAFAF63AF1" box="[1185,1323,438,465]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" value="1995-08-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9EABB765D3793D60ADAFAF63AF1" box="[1185,1323,438,465]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" value="1995-08-14">14.viii.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB765D3792400ADBFA413AF1" box="[1335,1436,439,465]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Th. Pape</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE07BB765D3797B80AB6FEF73AD5" box="[207,298,474,501]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">NHMD</collectionCode>
|
||
] // [
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD4BBB765D37962E0AB6FEAC3AD5" box="[345,369,474,501]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C9FBB765D3796F60AB7FEEA391D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3028258435" collectingDate="1995-08-07" collectingDateMax="1995-08-11" collectingDateMin="1995-08-07" collectionCode="NHMD" collectorName="Th. Pape & Zel." country="Costa Rica" county="San Jose" elevation="2350" location="San Gerardo de Dota" municipality="Rio Savegre" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C7652BB765D3796F60AB7FDF53AD5" box="[385,552,475,501]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F54E4EBB765D3795430AB7FD443AD5" box="[564,665,475,501]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">San José</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACB8BB765D3795D20AB7FCEE3AD5" box="[677,819,475,501]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Rio Savegre</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B27BB765D3794480AB7FCAC3AD5" box="[831,881,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" unit="km" value="9.0">9km</quantity>
|
||
SW route 2,
|
||
<location id="8EF46019BB765D37937D0AB7FB243AD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287D4BB775D3797E00E7AFE7E391D:8EF46019BB765D37937D0AB7FB243AD5" box="[1034,1273,475,501]" country="Costa Rica" county="San Jose" municipality="Rio Savegre" name="San Gerardo de Dota" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">San Gerardo de Dota</location>
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B27BB765D3792760AB6FA453AD5" box="[1281,1432,474,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2350.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="2200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0006D1F1BB765D3792760AB6FA453AD5" box="[1281,1432,474,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2350.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="2200.0">2200–2500m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF951002BB765D3797E00A92FEE13939" box="[151,316,510,537]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" value="1995-08-07" valueMax="1995-08-11" valueMin="1995-08-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9EABB765D3797E00A92FEE13939" box="[151,316,510,537]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" value="1995-08-07" valueMax="1995-08-11" valueMin="1995-08-07">7–11.viii.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB765D3796300A93FE773939" box="[327,426,511,537]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Th. Pape</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE07BB765D37969E0A92FD993939" box="[489,580,510,537]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">NHMD</collectionCode>
|
||
] // [
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD4BBB765D3795070A92FD553939" box="[624,648,510,537]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
] TIRIBL—5.1.abril-56
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5314BB765D3794E00A93FC193939" box="[919,964,511,537]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Zel.</collectorName>
|
||
col. /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D41BB765D37937D0A93FEC6391D" authority="(Wulp) Det. H. S. Lopes" authorityName="Det. H. S. Lopes" baseAuthorityName="Wulp" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Oxysarcodexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAD0BB765D37937D0A93FAD23939" box="[1034,1295,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Oxysarcodexia trivialis</emphasis>
|
||
(Wulp) Det. H. S. Lopes
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD4BBB765D379655094FFEEA391D" box="[290,311,547,573]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE07BB765D379632094EFE45391D" box="[325,408,546,573]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |