treatments-xml/data/03/82/87/038287AEFFEEFFB16CA2F649FECAF8E7.xml

<document id="59735934BF32E7ACE219491BD98C4DC2" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.661.1.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13218290" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch,operationResults" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1722614170121" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tian, Jing, Yuan, Tao-Hua, Peng, Shuai, Yang, Zhu-Zhu, Hu, Guang-Wan &amp; Wang, Qing- Feng" docDate="2024" docId="038287AEFFEEFFB16CA2F649FECAF8E7" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.661.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 661 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.661.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Impatiens lhunzeensis J. Tian, G. W. Hu &amp; Q. F. Wang, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFBBFFD6FFEBFFB46C2AF55FFFD5FFE1" masterDocTitle="A new species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) from Southern Xizang, China with supplementary knowledge on I. leptocarpa Hook. f." masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1728049630857" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A4E6D01E6EDEA3F74657BE696A4D8985">A new species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) from Southern Xizang, China with supplementary knowledge on I. leptocarpa Hook. f.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="150BAD46CECBF37DAD775190E8AAFA54">Tian, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6B005BE4F758AC53CF0381AA421865D5">Yuan, Tao-Hua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0130345BEAF34FB9A79E83CB7818F52A">CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China &amp; College of Ecological Environment, Tibet University, Lhasa 850000, China &amp; College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="95B921F53BAC77FB6704F9F0F39A835E">Peng, Shuai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="313A22BD2B173D6257174A847FC276F3">Yang, Zhu-Zhu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="60A080E859F061FC946751287397032D">Hubei Zhongsen Ecological Forestry Co., Ltd., Yichang 443000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="855CE6D4C23B9087BEAE503F01BE5433">Hu, Guang-Wan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="243D42BF4DC132BC1204C41B96EE62A9">CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China &amp; Sino-Africa Joint Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China &amp; Hubei Jiangxia Laboratory, Wuhan 430200, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8A9438DF8BA19E48FEB382B775A86912">Wang, Qing- Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="493C710B549E1AF4541191FBFA744DA2">CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China &amp; Sino-Africa Joint Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="58DE338D8D4DAF729EC60806886B3C66">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6A55C02F22445A1ECD3CBEF8A1039348">2024</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8FFEEFFB16CA2F649FBCDFCCA" blockId="5.[136,1452,790,1058]" box="[136,1048,790,812]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
1. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB16C97F649FD62FCCA" authority="J.Tian, G.W.Hu &amp; Q.F.Wang" authorityName="J. Tian, G. W. Hu &amp; Q. F. Wang" box="[189,695,790,812]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lhunzeensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16C97F649FE4FFCCD" bold="true" box="[189,410,790,812]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Impatiens lhunzeensis</emphasis>
J.Tian, G.W.Hu &amp; Q.F.Wang
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, 
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57D1FFEEFFB16EEBF648FCDFFCCD" box="[705,778,791,812]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="13102A3DFFEEFFB16F3CF649FC8DFCCA" box="[790,856,790,812]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1988,2010]" captionTargetBox="[269,1352,498,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-165@6.[218,1369,485,1963]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Impatiens lhunzeensis. A. habit; B. glands at the petiole base; C. lateral view of flower; D. front view of flower; E. dissection of a flower (a. dorsal petal; b. lateral sepals; c. lateral united petals; d. lower sepal; e. stamens and pedicel); F. capsule. Drawn by Jing Tian, based on the holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13218292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13218292/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
&amp; 
<figureCitation id="13102A3DFFEEFFB16F5DF649FC50FCCA" box="[887,901,790,811]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,190,1927]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Impatiens lhunzeensis. A. habitat; B. flowering branch; C. branches, bottom view; D. root and basal part of stem, showing node; E. inflorescence; F. adaxial and abaxial view of leaf; G. front, bottom and lateral view of flower; H. dissection of a flower (a. dorsal petal; b. lateral sepals; c. lateral united petals; d. lower sepal; e. stamens and pedicel); I. capsule. Photographed by Jing Tian." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13218294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13218294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13102A3DFFEEFFB16FA5F649FC1FFCCA" box="[911,970,790,812]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[179,1408,190,1928]" captionText="FIGURE 3. Impatiens lhunzeensis (A1–I1), I. radiata (A2–I2), and I. harae (A3–I3).A. habit; B. glands; C. inflorescences; D. front view of flowers; E. lateral view of flowers; F. dorsal petals; G. lateral sepals; H. lateral united petals; I. lower sepals. Impatiens lhunzeensis and I. radiata: photographed by Jing Tian, I. harae: photographed by Jia-Xin Yang." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13742268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13742268/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
: A1–I1)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316533FFEEFFB16CA2F666FD88FC77" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9436B8FFEEFFB16CA2F666FD88FC77" blockId="5.[136,1452,790,1058]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16CA2F666FF17FCAF" bold="true" box="[136,194,825,846]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Type:</emphasis>
— 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CE5FFEEFFB16CF1F666FAC0FC93" collectingDate="2022-07-14" collectionCode="HIB" collectorName="J. Tian &amp; C. Zhang" country="China" county="Lhunze County" elevation="2671" latitude="28.599445" location="Zhari Township" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="93.40389" municipality="Shannan Prefecture" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="HIB0209753" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F33C7628FFEEFFB16CF1F666FEFCFCAF" box="[219,297,825,846]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">CHINA</collectingCountry>
. 
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: 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACC2FFEEFFB16DA9F666FD95FCAE" box="[387,576,825,847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Shannan Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62F54E34FFEEFFB16E63F666FD0BFCAF" box="[585,734,825,847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Lhunze County</collectingCounty>
, 
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, evergreen broad-leaved forests along understory streams, 
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, 
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F507FFFEEFFB16DB0F604FDDEFC93" box="[410,523,859,882]" degrees="93" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" precision="15" seconds="14" value="93.40389">93°24′14″E</geoCoordinate>
, 
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<collectingDate id="EFD1E990FFEEFFB16E32F602FD48FC93" box="[536,669,860,882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="2022-07-14">14 July 2022</collectingDate>
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, 
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16E80F602FC36FC93" box="[682,995,860,882]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<collectorName id="26DE536EFFEEFFB16E80F602FD3AFC93" box="[682,751,861,882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">J. Tian</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26DE536EFFEEFFB16F39F602FCBAFC90" box="[787,879,860,882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">C. Zhang</collectorName>
TIBET-TJ3
</emphasis>
(
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: HIB, 
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B433CE5FFEEFFB16934F603FD8CFC77" collectingDate="2022-07-14" collectionCode="HIB" collectorName="J. Tian &amp; C. Zhang" country="China" county="Lhunze County" elevation="2671" latitude="28.599445" location="Zhari Township" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="93.40389" municipality="Shannan Prefecture" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="HIB0209754, HIB0209755, HIB0209756" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="5490881AFFEEFFB16934F603FAA5FC93" box="[1310,1392,860,882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
: 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE7DFFEEFFB16956F602FA7DFC93" box="[1404,1448,861,882]" collectionName="HIB" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">HIB</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DB8D9EC3FFEEFFB16C97F6DFFEE8FC77" box="[189,317,896,918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">HIB0209754</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DB8D9EC3FFEEFFB16D6DF6DFFE12FC77" box="[327,455,896,918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">HIB0209755</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DB8D9EC3FFEEFFB16DFAF6DFFD87FC77" box="[464,594,896,918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">HIB0209756</specimenCode>
)
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316533FFEEFFB16CA2F6FCFBE5FBC3" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9436B8FFEEFFB16CA2F6FCFBE5FBC3" blockId="5.[136,1452,790,1058]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16CA2F6FCFF26FC58" bold="true" box="[136,243,931,953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
— 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB16D21F6FCFE0AFC59" box="[267,479,931,952]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lhunzeensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16D21F6FCFE0AFC59" box="[267,479,931,952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Impatiens lhunzeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is different from 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB16EA0F6FBFCECFC58" authority="Hook. f." authorityName="Hook. f." box="[650,825,931,953]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiata">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16EA0F6FBFD33FC59" box="[650,742,931,953]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">I. radiata</emphasis>
Hook.f.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB16F68F6FBFBBAFC58" authority="H. Ohba &amp; S. Akiyama" authorityName="H. Ohba &amp; S. Akiyama" box="[834,1135,931,953]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="harae">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16F68F6FBFC5AFC59" box="[834,911,931,953]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">I. harae</emphasis>
H.Ohba &amp; S.Akiyama
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB16853F6FBFF0AFC3A" authority="Hook. f. (1905: 22)" authorityName="Hook. f." authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1905" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="drepanophora">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16853F6FBFAC3FC59" box="[1145,1302,931,953]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">I. drepanophora</emphasis>
Hook.f. (1905: 22)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB16CC6F698FDFCFC3D" authority="Hook. f. (1908: 246)" authorityName="Hook. f." authorityPageNumber="246" authorityYear="1908" box="[236,553,966,988]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="principis">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16CC6F698FE8DFC3D" box="[236,344,967,988]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">I. principis</emphasis>
Hook.f. (1908: 246)
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB16E4BF698FC54FC3A" authority="Miq. (1860: 397)" authorityName="Miq." authorityPageNumber="397" authorityYear="1860" box="[609,897,966,988]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eubotrya">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16E4BF698FD18FC3A" box="[609,717,966,988]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">I. eubotrya</emphasis>
Miq. (1860: 397)
</taxonomicName>
by a combination of following characters: indumentum present on the stem, leaf blade densely hairy, racemose inflorescence, peduncle hairy in lower parts, reniform dorsal petal, navicular lower sepal, broadly ovate to sub-orbicular upper petals, and triangular oblong lower petals.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316533FFEEFFB16CA2F110FC8DFA47" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9436B8FFEEFFB16CA2F110FC8DFA47" blockId="5.[136,1452,1103,1799]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16CA2F110FEC9FB88" bold="true" box="[136,284,1103,1129]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Description:</emphasis>
—Annual, non-succulent herbs, 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB16EBBF110FCD6FB8B" box="[657,771,1103,1130]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="37.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="24.0">24–50 cm</quantity>
high; stems erect, robust, branched, densely hairy. Leaves alternate; petiole 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB16D7AF12DFE05FB6C" box="[336,464,1138,1165]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.5 cm</quantity>
long, densely hairy, with 2 clavate basal glands; leaf blade ovate, 1–8 × 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB1690EF12DFA72FB6C" box="[1316,1447,1138,1165]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="2.15" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="0.8">0.8–3.5 cm</quantity>
, densely hairy above and on veins beneath, lateral veins 5–9 pairs, margin crenate, apex acuminate. Inflorescence in upper leaf axils, racemose, 6–26-flowered; peduncle 5–10 (to 15) cm long, lower parts hairy, upper parts glabrous; pedicel 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB16CC8F183FEB4FB16" box="[226,353,1244,1271]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.9 cm</quantity>
long; bracts ovate, 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB16E6DF183FD13FB16" box="[583,710,1244,1271]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
long, persistent, apex glandular slender. Flowers pale-pinkish to white, 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB16CFEF1A0FE84FAFB" box="[212,337,1279,1306]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.1 cm</quantity>
long, small; lateral sepals 2, ovate-lanceolate, 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB16F70F1A0FC02FAFB" box="[858,983,1279,1306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
long, apex long mucronulate; lower sepal navicular, apex rostellate, ca. 0.5× 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB16E2CF07DFD80FADC" box="[518,597,1314,1341]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
, gradually tapering into straight 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB16F95F07DFBE9FADC" box="[959,1084,1314,1341]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 cm</quantity>
long spur; dorsal petal reniform, apex rounded, ca. 0.3 × 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB16DB3F01AFE3CFA81" box="[409,489,1349,1376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
; lateral united petals white to pink, 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB16F57F019FC2BFA81" box="[893,1022,1350,1376]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.8 cm</quantity>
, 2-lobed; upper petal broadly ovate to sub-orbicular, 0.2–0.3 × 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB16D89F036FDF0FA62" box="[419,549,1385,1411]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
, lower petal triangular oblong, 1.0–1.2 × 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB1682FF036FB83FA62" box="[1029,1110,1385,1412]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
, apex obtuse. Anthers obtuse. Ovary 5-carpellate. Capsule linear, 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB16E3FF0D3FD43FA46" box="[533,662,1420,1447]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.2 cm</quantity>
. Seeds unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316533FFEEFFB16C97F0F0FD7DFA0D" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9436B8FFEEFFB16C97F0F0FD7DFA0D" blockId="5.[136,1452,1103,1799]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16C97F0F0FE9DFA28" bold="true" box="[189,328,1455,1481]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB16E6DF0F0FD01FA28" box="[583,724,1455,1481]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lhunzeensis">
“ 
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16E79F0F0FD01FA28" box="[595,724,1455,1481]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">lhunzeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” refers to the 
<typeStatus id="5490881AFFEEFFB16F59F0EFFC76FA2B" box="[883,931,1456,1482]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
locality, Lhunze County. The Chinese name is given as “̎子凤仙花” (lóng-zǐ-fèng-xiān-huā).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316533FFEEFFB16C97F0A9FF31F9B6" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B9436B8FFEEFFB16C97F0A9FBE1F9F1" blockId="5.[136,1452,1103,1799]" box="[189,1076,1526,1552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16C97F0A9FE96F9F1" bold="true" box="[189,323,1526,1552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering late July to August, fruiting late August to September.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436B8FFEEFFB16C97F346FF31F9B6" blockId="5.[136,1452,1103,1799]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16C97F346FEF8F9D2" bold="true" box="[189,301,1561,1587]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Habitats:</emphasis>
—Moist roadside ditches on the forest margins in the mountains at an elevation range from 
<quantity id="4CD39B5DFFEEFFB1697EF346FF35F9B6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="2650.0" valueMax="2800.0" valueMin="2500.0">2500 to 2800 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316533FFEEFFB16C97F300FBE0F998" box="[189,1077,1631,1658]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9436B8FFEEFFB16C97F300FBE0F998" blockId="5.[136,1452,1103,1799]" box="[189,1077,1631,1658]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16C97F300FE8CF998" bold="true" box="[189,345,1631,1657]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Distribution:</emphasis>
— 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB16D5FF33FFDBEF998" box="[373,619,1631,1657]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lhunzeensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16D5FF33FFDBEF998" box="[373,619,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Impatiens lhunzeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only found in Lhunze, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF85AFFEEFFB16FA6F300FC35F998" box="[908,992,1631,1657]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Xizang</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C7628FFEEFFB16FC1F300FBE7F998" box="[1003,1074,1631,1657]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316533FFEEFFB16C97F3DDFECAF8E7" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9436B8FFEEFFB16C97F3DDFECAF8E7" blockId="5.[136,1452,1103,1799]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16C97F3DDFE37F97D" bold="true" box="[189,482,1666,1692]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Phylogenetic position:—</emphasis>
Phylogenetic analysis shows that the new species is nested within 
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB168F8F3DCFB36F97D" box="[1234,1251,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">I.</emphasis>
sect. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB1690FF3DCFA70F97D" authorityName="T.Boza &amp; M.Kessler" authorityYear="2022" box="[1317,1445,1667,1692]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Racemosae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB1690FF3DCFA70F97D" box="[1317,1445,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Racemosae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, along with three closely related species: 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB16E60F3F9FD10F95E" box="[586,709,1702,1727]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="principis">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16E60F3F9FD10F95E" box="[586,709,1702,1727]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">I. principis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB16EF8F3F9FC98F921" box="[722,845,1702,1728]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eubotrya">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16EF8F3F9FC98F921" box="[722,845,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">I. eubotrya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3BFFEEFFB16FA2F3F9FBEBF921" box="[904,1086,1702,1728]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="drepanophora">
<emphasis id="B95FEAAAFFEEFFB16FA2F3F9FBEBF921" box="[904,1086,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">I. drepanophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The clade consisting of the new species and its close relatives is strongly supported by both maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference phylogenetic trees (
<figureCitation id="13102A3DFFEEFFB16CE6F3B3FEC7F8E7" box="[204,274,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,195,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[197,1390,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. The phylogenetic tree based on a combined dataset of nrITS and plastid atpB-rbcL DNA sequences.The bootstrap percentages (BP) for maximum likelihood (ML) and posterior probabilities (PP) of Bayesian inference (BI) are shown in the branch (BP/PP, the dash [-] indicates BP&lt;80 or PP&lt;0.80 at a node, and the asterisk [*] indicates BP=100 or PP=1.00). Only the ML tree is shown, because its topology is nearly identical to the BI tree. Impatiens lhunzeensis and I. leptocarpa are highlighted in red." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13218296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13218296/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>