246 lines
17 KiB
XML
246 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.96546" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-213-131" ID-Pensoft-UUID="05698862B038562DA7D4512233C53B11" ModsDocID="1314-2003-213-131" checkinTime="1668554621434" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Yiheng, Sun, Jiahui, Wang, Jingyi, Mao, Qiang, Dong, Wenpan, Yuan, Qingjun, Guo, Lanping & Huang, Luqi" docDate="2022" docId="9E55CA0A36A05B18AD138B887F7FC1D3" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 213: 131-141" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 213" docPubDate="2022-11-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.96546" docTitle="Coptis huanjiangensis L. Q. Huang, Q. J. Yuan & Y. H. Wang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="05698862B038562DA7D4512233C53B11" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="05698862B038562DA7D4512233C53B11" masterDocTitle="Coptis huanjiangensis, a new species of Ranunculaceae from Guangxi, China" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="131" updateTime="1668554621434" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Coptis huanjiangensis, a new species of Ranunculaceae from Guangxi, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Yiheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China & Key Laboratory of Biology and Cultivation of Herb Medicine, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100700, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sun, Jiahui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China & Key Laboratory of Biology and Cultivation of Herb Medicine, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100700, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Jingyi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mao, Qiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Crop Research Institute, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 610023, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dong, Wenpan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Systematic Evolution and Biogeography of Woody Plants, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yuan, Qingjun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China & Key Laboratory of Biology and Cultivation of Herb Medicine, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100700, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yuanqingjun@icmm.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Guo, Lanping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China & Key Laboratory of Biology and Cultivation of Herb Medicine, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100700, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">glp01@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Huang, Luqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">huangluqi01@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-11-15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>213</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>131</mods:start>
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<mods:end>141</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.96546</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.96546</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-213-131</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">05698862B038562DA7D4512233C53B11</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E55CA0A36A05B18AD138B887F7FC1D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E55CA0A36A05B18AD138B887F7FC1D3" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<taxonomicName LSID="9E55CA0A-36A0-5B18-AD13-8B887F7FC1D3" authority="L. Q. Huang, Q. J. Yuan & Y. H. Wang" authorityName="L. Q. Huang, Q. J. Yuan & Y. H. Wang" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Coptis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Coptis huanjiangensis" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huanjiangensis" status="sp. nov.">Coptis huanjiangensis L.Q.Huang, Q.J.Yuan & Y.H.Wang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="131">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Coptis huanjiangensis L. Q. Huang, Q. J. Yuan & Y. H. Wang, sp. nov. A habit B flower, frontal view C flower, back view D opened corolla E petals F sepals G, H follicles I inflorescence J root. Drawn by Yingbao Sun." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.96546.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769793" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Coptis huanjiangensis L. Q. Huang, Q. J. Yuan & Y. H. Wang, sp. nov. A species habitat (Jiuwanshan National Natural Reserve, Huanjiang County, Guangxi, China) B plant in florescence stage C plant in fruiting stage D leaf, frontal and back view E margin with sparsely upturned spiny hairs F-H inflorescence and flowers I-K follicles and seeds L root. Photos by Yiheng Wang, Jingyi Wang & Qiang Mao." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.96546.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769794" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">, 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="L. Q. Huang, Q. J. Yuan & Y. H. Wang" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Coptis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Coptis huanjiangensis" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huanjiangensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Coptis huanjiangensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. chinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="chinensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">C. chinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. deltoidei" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="deltoidei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">C. deltoidei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. omeiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="omeiensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">C. omeiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but it differs from these species by having notably longer petioles (15-40 cm), scapes (20-32 cm), and bigger leaf blades with lobes remote obviously.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="HJ220124" collectingDate="2022-01-24" country="China" county="Huanjiang County" elevation="1082" latitude="25.200298" location="Jiuwanshan National Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.6412" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingCounty>Huanjiang County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E55CA0A36A05B18AD138B887F7FC1D3:512D58474677DCAFC4876D51D349723B" country="China" county="Huanjiang County" latitude="25.200298" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.6412" name="Jiuwanshan National Natural Reserve" stateProvince="Guangxi">Jiuwanshan National Natural Reserve</location>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.082" unit="m" value="1082.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.082" unit="m" value="1082.0">1082 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="1.07" value="25.200298">25°12'1.07"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="28.32" value="108.6412">108°38'28.32"E</geoCoordinate>
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, valleys,
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<collectingDate value="2022-01-24">24 January 2022</collectingDate>
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, Yiheng Wang
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/HJ220124">HJ220124</accessionNumber>
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I02 (
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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CMMI!, isotype CMMI!) (Suppl. materials 2, 3)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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Herbs perennial, rhizomes branched, without stolons. Leaves basal, petiole 15-40 cm, glabrous. Leaf blade ovate-triangular, 12-22
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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9-22 cm, three-sect, papery to subleathery, abaxially glabrous, adaxially nearly glabrous on veins, base cordate, margin with sparsely upturned spiny hairs; central segment petiolulate (petiole 2.5-4 cm), ovate-rhombic, 11-18
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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7-14 cm, deeply four-ten-lobed, lobes remote, ultimate lobes margin acute serrate, apex acute or obtuse; lateral segments similar to or slightly shorter than the central one, obliquely ovate, unequally two-parted. Scapes one to several, erect, longer or shorter than the leaves, 20-32 cm tall, glabrous, sulcate. Inflorescences terminal, often monochasial, five-ten-flowered; flowers small, actinomorphic, bisexual; bracts lanceolate, palmately divided. Sepals five or six, greenish or redish yellow, long ellipsoid or lanceolate, 5.5-9.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.8-3.5 mm, sparsely puberulous. Petals spatulate, 2-5 mm long, glabrous, apex rounded to obtuse, 1/3-1/2 as long as sepals. Stamens numerous, glabrous, 2-4 mm-long, outer ones slightly shorter than petals. Pistils 8-14, 3-5 mm long; follicles 4.5-9.0 mm long, stipitate; seeds ellipsoid, ca. 1-2 mm long, brown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.96546.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769793" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="L. Q. Huang, Q. J. Yuan & Y. H. Wang" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Coptis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Coptis huanjiangensis" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huanjiangensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Coptis huanjiangensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.Q.Huang, Q.J.Yuan & Y.H.Wang, sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">A</emphasis>
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habit
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">B</emphasis>
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flower, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">C</emphasis>
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flower, back view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">D</emphasis>
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opened corolla
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">E</emphasis>
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petals
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">F</emphasis>
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sepals
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">G, H</emphasis>
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follicles
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">I</emphasis>
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inflorescence
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">J</emphasis>
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root. Drawn by Yingbao Sun.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.96546.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769794" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="L. Q. Huang, Q. J. Yuan & Y. H. Wang" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Coptis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Coptis huanjiangensis" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huanjiangensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Coptis huanjiangensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.Q.Huang, Q.J.Yuan & Y.H.Wang, sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">A</emphasis>
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species habitat (Jiuwanshan National Natural Reserve, Huanjiang County, Guangxi, China)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">B</emphasis>
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plant in florescence stage
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">C</emphasis>
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plant in fruiting stage
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">D</emphasis>
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leaf, frontal and back view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">E</emphasis>
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margin with sparsely upturned spiny hairs
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">F-H</emphasis>
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inflorescence and flowers
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">I-K</emphasis>
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follicles and seeds
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">L</emphasis>
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root. Photos by Yiheng Wang, Jingyi Wang & Qiang Mao.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">This species has only been found in the valleys of Jiuwanshan National Natural Reserve, Huanjiang County up until now. It grows in shaded places in valleys at 800-1200 m. a. s. l.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">The specific epithet is derived from the type locality, Huanjiang County, Guangxi.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="phenology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">The species was observed flowering in February - March and fruiting in April-June.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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There are seven species and one variant of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Coptis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Coptis" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Coptis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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distributed in China. An identification key is presented below.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |