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<document id="A76437677756AFB73AF49ACEDBE70F9F" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.349.2.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13707537" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725590283463" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Funez, Luís Adriano &amp; Hassemer, Gustavo" docDate="2018" docId="7D512F6FFF85C20339CFDDFB05E9DD1F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.349.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 349 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.349.2.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Hoehnea grandiflora Funez &amp; Hassemer 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="164" masterDocId="81685717FF84C2063947DC2F0042DB2F" masterDocTitle="Hoehnea grandiflora (Lamiaceae), a rare, critically endangered new species from southern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="166" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="160" updateTime="1725601671840" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="F8FE47505A23D63F41BF4D4C016429E1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DD3F701DAB5F8A9C9D1F60926D81284C">
<mods:title id="A1B645E47F98CC0188B381AFECB24B4A">Hoehnea grandiflora (Lamiaceae), a rare, critically endangered new species from southern Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B81888679E5270BA6899F960F3E4DCC0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1CABD15EC07358100FB7EDAA9BBC944B">
<mods:roleTerm id="79ADFD6E597D4BCD88802899DF51EDAC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D13CE811A6029256FFD7E818EBD356F8">Funez, Luís Adriano</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="658A040BF1CDA57F03EC0024CAD28349">Departamento de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Universidade Regional de Blumenau, Campus I, Rua Antônio da Veiga, 140, 89012 - 900, Blumenau, SC, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0D4F335108A51D81E33BC5C675193E03" type="personal">
<mods:role id="20CB02768CACA2BA9A09CEA2684BD1EE">
<mods:roleTerm id="B1CD14EF7DB5A42D670D8E052DB876C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CF8920D89522A3DFD2123DB0DD183ECD">Hassemer, Gustavo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2D3E520B3A1D257CA9CC4DDF8A20ADEB">Statens Naturhistoriske Museum, KØbenhavns Universitet, SØlvgade 83 S, 1307 Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A0E94DA1BA37AEFC402ECD42B82679EB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="BAC852B98F9F08EC00351911EA9A424B">
<mods:title id="F1DA5A0D03CA9AC9111FF6522BD8DE9F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B618D88AE9A2A277A755951E6BEFC94C">
<mods:date id="05A1BFC6274B61436B71725C3DAA7AF8">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1CD873D24D533E582DA1AE4672AAEA3C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="2DCBA994C53CDCB0F37E595347DBE7BD">2018-05-11</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9AAF1B570DFE7545907B7BED6A7CAB1B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="21097FFF04D16A7C4C8A70DF2738AA34">349</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D132A261F0E4FCDF2EEA6FBB10FDBB9A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A448CFB288B524A69D2AD1A9B18A142F">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8448ED9EBF0D66835052FC8B3CF14FBB">159</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F7331391F65E4BB30A0E0CC03B9AAFEA">166</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="655820686E3948F86ABEF668EC3DE575">
<mods:url id="F4C38903AA70DACB2A6CB362E5CB852B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.349.2.6</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3A364C35375BDB2155C4378D094ED2A4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="79225B5BA7077CE4AB931D07E1CF4E4A" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.349.2.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="73115DC107A21C75408D7BAAF67783F1" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="28CDF106B446E5FD6DCED588AF233B28" type="Zenodo-Dep">13707537</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="7D512F6FFF85C20339CFDDFB05E9DD1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D512F6FFF85C20339CFDDFB05E9DD1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7D512F6FFF85C20339CFDDFB05E9DD1F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<subSubSection id="BDE2CDF2FF85C20739CFDDFB030CDAC0" box="[136,846,468,495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF85C20739CFDDFB030CDAC0" blockId="1.[136,846,468,495]" box="[136,846,468,495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<heading id="AE0F2915FF85C20739CFDDFB030CDAC0" bold="true" box="[136,846,468,495]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C20739CFDDFB030CDAC0" bold="true" box="[136,846,468,495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C20739CFDDFB022ADAC0" ID-CoL="8WWL4" authority="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,616,468,495]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C20739CFDDFB013FDAC0" bold="true" box="[136,381,468,495]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Hoehnea grandiflora</emphasis>
Funez &amp; Hassemer
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073B33DDFB0288DAC1" bold="true" box="[628,714,468,494]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DCBFFF10FF85C2073B33DDFB0288DAC1" box="[628,714,468,494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="6DC382FCFF85C2073B9DDDF90304DAC0" box="[730,838,470,495]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1894,1915]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1947,1968]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,229,1729,1750]" captionTargetBox-0="[187,1436,187,1866]" captionTargetBox-1="[209,1380,233,1885]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,187,1701]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@2.[151,1436,187,1866]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@3.[164,1424,187,1920]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@4.[151,1436,187,1701]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Hoehnea grandiflora (L.A. Funez &amp; G. Hassemer 5267, FURB-51113)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Illustrations of Hoehnea grandiflora. A. Habit. B. Apex of stems. C. Detail of stem indumenta. D. Leaf blade. E. Detail of leaf blade indumenta. F. Flower in frontal view. G. Flower in lateral view. H. Dissected calyx. I. Petal venation. J. Stamens. K. Ovary and nectary. L. Apex of style. From L.A. Funez &amp; G. Hassemer 5267; line drawings by Lucas Cardoso Marinho." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Field photographs of Hoehnea grandiflora. A. Flower in lateral view. B. Flower in frontal view. C. Stem and a leaf blade." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13707539" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13707541" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13707543" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13707539/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13707541/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13707543/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BDE2CDF2FF85C20739CFDE0F02BBD952" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF85C20739CFDE0F02BBD952" blockId="1.[136,1452,544,709]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C20739CFDE0F02BBD952" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C20739CFDE0F00B1D91A" bold="true" box="[136,243,544,565]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C207384CDE0F0254D91A" box="[267,534,544,565]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="grandiflora" subSpecies="differs">Hoehnea grandiflora differs</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C2073B09DE0F0375D91A" authorityName="Epling" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[590,823,544,565]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scutellarioides">Hoehnea scutellarioides</taxonomicName>
by calyx lobes to
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073AA5DE0F0455D91A" box="[994,1047,544,565]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long vs.
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073D2BDE0F04FBD91A" box="[1132,1209,544,565]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
long; upper lip
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073C14DE0F05EED91A" box="[1363,1452,544,565]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="9.0">9–13 mm</quantity>
vs.
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C207399ADE6B017CD976" box="[221,318,580,601]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="6.05" valueMax="7.1" valueMin="5.0">5–7.1 mm</quantity>
; style
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C207383BDE6B01FFD976" box="[380,445,580,601]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
long vs.
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073B54DE6B0234D976" box="[531,630,580,601]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="11.0">11–15 mm</quantity>
long. Leaf blades linear-lanceolate, 3–14 ×
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073D62DE6B04DAD976" box="[1061,1176,580,601]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.2 mm</quantity>
, margin entire, base cuneate vs. ovate, 16‒25 ×
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073831DE470193D952" box="[374,465,616,637]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6–10 mm</quantity>
, margin crenate, base cordate.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BDE2CDF2FF85C20739CFDEA30376D9EA" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF85C20739CFDEA30376D9EA" blockId="1.[136,1452,544,709]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C20739CFDEA30080D98E" bold="true" box="[136,194,652,673]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Type:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="8DEFDEE9FF85C207399CDEA30176D98E" box="[219,308,652,673]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="373C509BFF85C207387ADEA30199D98F" box="[317,475,652,673]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<smallCapsWord id="F3A108A5FF85C207387ADEA3013BD98F" baselines="668,668" box="[317,377,652,673]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Santa" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">SANTA</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="F3A108A5FF85C2073838DEA30199D98F" baselines="668,668" box="[383,475,652,673]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Catarina" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">CATARINA</smallCapsWord>
</collectingRegion>
: Rancho Queimado: Morro da Boa Vista, próximo ao posto da polícia rodoviária federal,
<date id="8146B8B9FF85C2073C70DEA300ADD9EA" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" value="2016-02-10">10 February 2016</date>
,
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C20739BEDE9F0276D9EA" box="[249,564,688,709]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<collectionCode id="93E906BCFF85C20739BEDE9F014BD9EA" box="[249,265,688,709]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="93E906BCFF85C207384ADE9F015DD9EA" box="[269,287,688,709]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Funez &amp;
<collectionCode id="93E906BCFF85C20738C6DE9F01D7D9EA" box="[385,405,688,709]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Hassemer 5267
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="2A4320DBFF85C2073B07DE9F02D4D9EA" box="[576,662,688,709]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
FURB-51113!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BDE2CDF2FF85C20739CFDED905C3DE28" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="description">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF85C20739CFDED905C3DE28" blockId="1.[136,1452,758,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C20739CFDED9015ED820" bold="true" box="[136,284,758,783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Description:</emphasis>
—Herbs, erect stem, scandent
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073BC7DED9029DD820" box="[640,735,758,783]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 m</quantity>
tall, few branched; stems quadrangular in cross section, with some glandular punctations, pilose only on ridges, with multicellular antrorse trichomes. Leaves opposite, blades linear-lanceolate, 3–14 ×
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C20738E0DF110272D878" box="[423,560,830,855]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.2 mm</quantity>
, apex rounded, obtuse, margin entire, base cuneate, upper surface covered with dense short appressed hairs, antrorse, lower surface pubescent with appressed hairs, mostly on the nerves, and brown spherical glands; petioles
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C20738F2DFA9024DD8B0" box="[437,527,902,927]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long. Flowers solitary axillary; 2 per node, subtended by gradually diminished leaves; pedicel
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073870DF8501E1D8EC" box="[311,419,938,963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="2.0">2–13 mm</quantity>
long, rounded in cross-section,
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073A57DF85032CD8EC" box="[784,878,938,963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long, with multicellular antrorse trichomes. Calyx 5-lobed, green or with purplish coloration on the ridges, tube 4.2–5 ×
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073AECDFE10477D8C8" box="[939,1077,974,999]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 mm</quantity>
, densely covered with appressed antrorse hairs, mostly on the nerves, and dense brown spherical glands between the nerves; posterior lip
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073C63DFDD05EEDF24" box="[1316,1452,1010,1035]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
long, 7-veined, 3-toothed, the middle tooth equalling the laterals; anterior lip
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073AA2D8390464DF00" box="[997,1062,1046,1071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, apex acute 6-veined. Corolla lilac, tube
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C20739BAD8150137DF7C" box="[253,373,1082,1107]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="17.0">17–18 mm</quantity>
long, straight, diameter of basal portion
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073A7DD81503ECDF7C" box="[826,942,1082,1107]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
, diameter of upper portion
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073D99D815057FDF7C" box="[1246,1341,1082,1107]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
; posterior lip 5.7–6 ×
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073855D87101CBDF58" box="[274,393,1118,1143]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.5">5.5–6 mm</quantity>
, externally hirsute, with brown spherical glands, internally glabrous, anterior lip 9–13 ×
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073CD7D87100F4DFB4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
, trilobate apex, the central lobe
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073B6ED8AD022EDFB4" box="[553,620,1154,1179]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
longer than lateral lobes, extended. Stamens 2, included in the posterior lip, filament and connective
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C207388FD8890270DF90" box="[456,562,1190,1215]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 mm</quantity>
long; thecae diverging,
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073A06D88903C0DF90" box="[833,898,1190,1215]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long. Nectary annular,
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073DCDD88904A2DF90" box="[1162,1248,1190,1215]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long, shorter than the mericarps; style bilobate,
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long, glabrous, posterior branch at least three times longer than the anterior branch, the anterior branch short and laterally flattened. Immature mericarps ovoid,
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073D72D8C104C9DE28" box="[1077,1163,1262,1287]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long, smooth, brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BDE2CDF2FF85C20739FAD93D03A2DE04" box="[189,992,1298,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF85C20739FAD93D03A2DE04" blockId="1.[136,1452,758,1935]" box="[189,992,1298,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C20739FAD93D010ADE04" bold="true" box="[189,328,1298,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The epithet is a reference to the large size of the flowers.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BDE2CDF2FF85C20739FAD9190535DCA0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF85C20739FAD91900E4DE94" blockId="1.[136,1452,758,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C20739FAD91901B1DE60" bold="true" box="[189,499,1334,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C2073B48D9190343DE60" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[527,769,1334,1359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073B48D9190343DE60" box="[527,769,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Hoehnea grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known for the
<typeStatus id="2A4320DBFF85C2073D5CD9190409DE60" box="[1051,1099,1334,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">type</typeStatus>
locality, a high-elevation bog comprising an area less than
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<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073B6CD9770210DE5C" box="[555,594,1368,1395]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="in" value="2.0">
<superScript id="028D3331FF85C2073B6CD9770271DE49" attach="left" box="[555,563,1368,1382]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">2</superScript>
in
</quantity>
Morro da Boa Vista, Rancho Queimado municipality,
<collectingRegion id="373C509BFF85C2073D84D97505E5DE5C" box="[1219,1447,1370,1395]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Santa Catarina state</collectingRegion>
, southern
<collectingCountry id="8DEFDEE9FF85C20739B6D9510177DEB8" box="[241,309,1406,1431]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Fig. 4). This species occurs in open, flooded vegetation at elevation of
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073D35D95104CEDEB8" box="[1138,1164,1406,1431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">ca</emphasis>
. 800–900 elevation (
<figureCitation id="6DC382FCFF85C2073C39D95100DADE94" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1188,1209]" captionTargetBox="[145,1443,187,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[145,1444,187,1161]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Overview of the type locality of Hoehnea grandiflora, in Morro da Boa Vista, Rancho Queimado municipality, Santa Catarina state, southern Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13707545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13707545/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF85C20739FAD9E9057DDD40" blockId="1.[136,1452,758,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C20739FAD9E901F4DEF0" bold="true" box="[189,438,1478,1503]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—Critically endangered (CR-B1,2:a,b[iii,v]). The habitat of
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C2073D21D9E90517DEF0" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[1126,1365,1478,1503]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073D21D9E90517DEF0" box="[1126,1365,1478,1503]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Hoehnea grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very fragile and susceptible to human disturbances (
<bibRefCitation id="9169E388FF85C2073BE3D9C5047DDD2C" author="Ministerio do Meio Ambiente" box="[676,1087,1514,1539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" refId="ref3759" refString="Ministerio do Meio Ambiente (2002) Biodiversidade brasileira - Avaliacao e identificacao de areas e acoes prioritarias para conservacao, utilizacao sustentavel e reparticao de beneficios da biodiversidade brasileira. Ministerio do Meio Ambiente, Brasilia, 404 pp." type="book" year="2002">Ministério do Meio Ambiente 2002</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9169E388FF85C2073D0BD9C50503DD2C" author="Overbeck, G. E. &amp; Muller, S. C. &amp; Fidelis, A. &amp; Pfadenhauer, J. &amp; Pillar, V. D. &amp; Blanco, C. C. &amp; Boldrini, I. I. &amp; Both, R. &amp; Forneck, E. D." box="[1100,1345,1514,1539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" pagination="101 - 116" refId="ref3941" refString="Overbeck, G. E., Muller, S. C., Fidelis, A., Pfadenhauer, J., Pillar, V. D., Blanco, C. C., Boldrini, I. I., Both, R. &amp; Forneck, E. D. (2007) Brazil's neglected biome: the South Brazilian Campos. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 9: 101 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ppees. 2007.07.005" type="journal article" year="2007">
Overbeck
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073D85D9C504BFDD2C" box="[1218,1277,1514,1539]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9169E388FF85C2073C09D9C50081DD08" author="Boldrini, I. I. &amp; Coord" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" refId="ref2573" refString="Boldrini, I. I. (Coord.) (2009) Biodiversidade dos Campos do Planalto das Araucarias. Ministerio do Meio Ambiente, Brasilia, 237 pp." type="book" year="2009">Boldrini 2009</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9169E388FF85C2073997DA2101D8DD08" author="Iganci, J. R. V. &amp; Heiden, G. &amp; Miotto, S. T. S. &amp; Pennington, R. T." box="[208,410,1550,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" pagination="378 - 393" refId="ref3620" refString="Iganci, J. R. V., Heiden, G., Miotto, S. T. S. &amp; Pennington, R. T. (2011) Campos de Cima da Serra: the Brazilian subtropical highland grasslands show an unexpected level of plant endemism. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 167: 378 - 393. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2011.01182. x" type="journal article" year="2011">
Iganci
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073859DA21011ADD08" box="[286,344,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9169E388FF85C20738E0DA2102DEDD08" author="Hassemer, G. &amp; Ferreira, P. M. A. &amp; Trevisan, R." box="[423,668,1550,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" pagination="78 - 95" refId="ref3348" refString="Hassemer, G., Ferreira, P. M. A. &amp; Trevisan, R. (2015) A review of vascular plant endemisms in Santa Catarina, southern Brazil, highlights critical knowledge gaps and urgent need of conservation efforts. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society 142: 78 - 95. https: // doi. org / 10.3159 / TORREY-D- 14 - 00033.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
Hassemer
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073B59DA21021ADD08" box="[542,600,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
), is located in an environmentally unprotected area, and is close to a main road (BR-282). Furthermore, the new species is known from only one population and this evidence should be used to assess its conservation status, instead of simply listing it as Data Deficient (see
<bibRefCitation id="9169E388FF85C2073D1EDA790571DD40" author="Roberts, D. L. &amp; Taylor, L. &amp; Joppa, L. N." box="[1113,1331,1622,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" pagination="558 - 565" refId="ref4037" refString="Roberts, D. L., Taylor, L. &amp; Joppa, L. N. (2016) Threatened or Data Deficient: assessing the conservation status of poorly known species. Diversity and Distributions 22: 558 - 565. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / ddi. 12418" type="journal article" year="2016">
Roberts
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073DF0DA7904ADDD40" box="[1207,1263,1622,1647]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF85C20739FADA550535DCA0" blockId="1.[136,1452,758,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C20739FADA55014BDDBC" bold="true" box="[189,265,1658,1683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Notes:</emphasis>
—The new species is slightly similar to
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C2073BFBDA550500DDBC" authority="(Bentham 1834: 410 - 411) Epling" authorityName="Epling" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityPageNumber="410 - 411" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[700,1346,1658,1683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scutellarioides">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073BFBDA550389DDBC" box="[700,971,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Hoehnea scutellarioides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9169E388FF85C2073A90DA5504A9DDBC" author="Bentham, G." box="[983,1259,1658,1683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" refId="ref2550" refString="Bentham, G. (1834) Labiatarum Genera et Species. J. Ridgway &amp; sons, London, 783 pp." type="book" year="1834">Bentham 1834: 410–411</bibRefCitation>
) Epling
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073C01DA55051EDDBC" box="[1350,1372,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9169E388FF85C2073C26DA55012BDD98" author="Epling, C. &amp; Stewart, W. S." pageId="1" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref2774" refString="Epling, C. &amp; Stewart, W. S. (1939) A revision of Hedeoma with a review of allied genera. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 115 (Beihefte): 1 - 49, tabs. 1 - 3, maps 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1939">Epling &amp; Stewart (1939: 9)</bibRefCitation>
by occupying the same environment
<typeStatus id="2A4320DBFF85C2073A4BDAB1037EDD98" box="[780,828,1694,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">type</typeStatus>
(
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073A0ADAB10332DD98" box="[845,880,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">i.e.</emphasis>
high-elevation bogs) and by its corolla tube longer than
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C20739FADAED0148DDF4" box="[189,266,1730,1755]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
long. However, these two species differ in important characters (see
<tableCitation id="B87AABC2FF85C2073AB1DAED0405DDF4" box="[1014,1095,1730,1755]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,228,1632,1657]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison between Hoehnea grandiflora and the most similar species, H. scutellarioides." pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Table 1</tableCitation>
): in
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C2073D30DAED057EDDF4" authorityName="Epling" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1143,1340,1730,1755]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scutellarioides">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073D30DAED057EDDF4" box="[1143,1340,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">H. scutellarioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the floral node have 2–6 flowers
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C20738CCDAC901EBDDD0" box="[395,425,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">vs.</emphasis>
only two flowers in
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C2073BC8DAC90370DDD0" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[655,818,1766,1791]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073BC8DAC90370DDD0" box="[655,818,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">H. grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; calyx lobes are
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073AAADAC90408DDD0" box="[1005,1098,1766,1791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
long in
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073DE3DAC905CDDDD0" box="[1188,1423,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C2073DE3DAC90529DDD0" authorityName="Epling" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1188,1387,1766,1791]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scutellarioides">H. scutellarioides</taxonomicName>
vs.
</emphasis>
to
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long in
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C2073866DB250181DC0C" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[289,451,1802,1827]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073866DB250181DC0C" box="[289,451,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">H. grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; the posterior lip is longer in
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C2073A4FDB2503E8DC0C" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[776,938,1802,1827]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073A4FDB2503E8DC0C" box="[776,938,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">H. grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
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<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073D60DB250404DC0C" box="[1063,1094,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073D0CDB2504FEDC0C" box="[1099,1212,1802,1827]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="6.05" valueMax="7.1" valueMin="5.0">5–7.1 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C2073D99DB2505E6DC0C" authorityName="Epling" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1246,1444,1802,1827]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scutellarioides">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073D99DB2505E6DC0C" box="[1246,1444,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">H. scutellarioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; the style of
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C207384DDB0101EFDC68" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[266,429,1838,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C207384DDB0101EFDC68" box="[266,429,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">H. grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is
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long, while in
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C2073B86DB0103CADC68" authorityName="Epling" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[705,904,1838,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scutellarioides">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073B86DB0103CADC68" box="[705,904,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">H. scutellarioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is
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long. Furthermore, the shape and size of leaf blades is a good feature to separate these two species: linear-lanceolate, 3–14 ×
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073D3ADB7D0547DC44" box="[1149,1285,1874,1899]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.2 mm</quantity>
, margin entire, base cuneate in
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C207387DDB590241DCA0" box="[314,515,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C207387DDB59019FDCA0" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[314,477,1910,1935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">H. grandiflora</taxonomicName>
vs.
</emphasis>
ovate, 12.3
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073BC2DB5802D1DCA2" box="[645,659,1911,1933]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">‒</emphasis>
25 ×
<quantity id="3200339CFF85C2073B8ADB590378DCA0" box="[717,826,1910,1935]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">6–12 mm</quantity>
, margin crenate, base cordate in
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF85C2073DEEDB590533DCA0" authorityName="Epling" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1193,1393,1910,1935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scutellarioides">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF85C2073DEEDB590533DCA0" box="[1193,1393,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">H. scutellarioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="A187CEF1FF86C20439CFDB49046FDC54" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13707539" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13707539" box="[136,1069,1894,1915]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13707539/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" startId="2.[136,229,1894,1915]" targetBox="[187,1436,187,1866]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF86C20439CFDB49046FDC54" blockId="2.[136,1069,1894,1915]" box="[136,1069,1894,1915]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF86C20439CFDB4900BCDC54" bold="true" box="[136,254,1894,1915]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF86C204383ADB49020ADC54" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[381,584,1894,1915]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF86C204383ADB49020ADC54" box="[381,584,1894,1915]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Hoehnea grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF86C2043B11DB4903D3DC54" box="[598,913,1894,1915]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">L.A. Funez &amp; G. Hassemer 5267</emphasis>
, FURB-51113).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="A187CEF1FF87C20539CFDBB404D4DCD7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13707541" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13707541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13707541/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" startId="3.[136,229,1947,1968]" targetBox="[209,1380,233,1885]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF87C20539CFDBB404D4DCD7" blockId="3.[136,1452,1947,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF87C20539CFDBB400BDDC9F" bold="true" box="[136,255,1947,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Illustrations of
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF87C20538DDDBB40225DC9F" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[410,615,1947,1968]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF87C20538DDDBB40225DC9F" box="[410,615,1947,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Hoehnea grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Habit. B. Apex of stems. C. Detail of stem indumenta. D. Leaf blade. E. Detail of leaf blade indumenta. F. Flower in frontal view. G. Flower in lateral view. H. Dissected calyx. I. Petal venation. J. Stamens. K. Ovary and nectary. L. Apex of style. From
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF87C20538FDDBCC02B6DCD7" box="[442,756,2019,2040]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">L.A. Funez &amp; G. Hassemer 5267</emphasis>
; line drawings by Lucas Cardoso Marinho.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="A187CEF1FF80C20239CFDAEE05D0DDF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13707543" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13707543" box="[136,1426,1729,1750]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13707543/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" startId="4.[136,229,1729,1750]" targetBox="[151,1436,187,1701]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF80C20239CFDAEE05D0DDF9" blockId="4.[136,1426,1729,1750]" box="[136,1426,1729,1750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF80C20239CFDAEE00BCDDF9" bold="true" box="[136,254,1729,1750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Field photographs of
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF80C2023896DAEE02DFDDF9" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[465,669,1729,1750]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF80C2023896DAEE02DFDDF9" box="[465,669,1729,1750]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Hoehnea grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Flower in lateral view. B. Flower in frontal view. C. Stem and a leaf blade.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="A187CEF1FF81C20339CFD88B0118DFF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13707545" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13707545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13707545/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" startId="5.[136,229,1188,1209]" targetBox="[145,1443,187,1160]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF81C20339CFD88B0118DFF2" blockId="5.[136,1451,1188,1245]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF81C20339CFD88B00BEDF96" bold="true" box="[136,252,1188,1209]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Overview of the type locality of
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF81C2033B73D88B02BDDF96" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[564,767,1188,1209]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF81C2033B73D88B02BDDF96" box="[564,767,1188,1209]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Hoehnea grandiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in Morro da Boa Vista, Rancho Queimado municipality, Santa Catarina state, southern Brazil.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="BDE2CDF2FF81C20339CFD92105E9DD1F" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" type="key">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF81C20339CFD9210376DE08" blockId="5.[136,820,1294,1319]" box="[136,820,1294,1319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF81C20339CFD9210285DE08" bold="true" box="[136,711,1294,1319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Identification key to the five species in the genus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF81C2033B88D9210376DE08" ID-CoL="8WGGX" box="[719,820,1294,1319]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF81C2033B88D9210376DE08" box="[719,820,1294,1319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Hoehnea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<key id="8169C948FF81C20339CFD97E05E9DD1F" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<keyStep id="4E0C86DCFF81C20339CFD97E05E9DEAC" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF81C20339CFD97E05E9DE49" blockId="5.[136,1451,1361,1584]" box="[136,1451,1361,1382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<keyLead id="4E093D4CFF81C20339CFD97E05E9DE49" box="[136,1451,1361,1382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
1. Corolla tube
<quantity id="3200339CFF81C2033817D97E01F5DE49" box="[336,439,1361,1382]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="14.0">14–18 mm</quantity>
long..............................................................................................................................................................2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF81C20339CFD94105E9DEAC" blockId="5.[136,1451,1361,1584]" box="[136,1451,1390,1411]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<keyLead id="4E093D4CFF81C20339CFD94105E9DEAC" box="[136,1451,1390,1411]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
- Corolla tube up to
<quantity id="3200339CFF81C20338C0D9410188DEAC" box="[391,458,1390,1411]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
long...........................................................................................................................................................3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4E0C86DCFF81C20339CFD9A405E9DE92" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF81C20339CFD9A405E9DE8F" blockId="5.[136,1451,1361,1584]" box="[136,1451,1419,1440]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<keyLead id="4E093D4CFF81C20339CFD9A405E9DE8F" box="[136,1451,1419,1440]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
2. Leaf blades linear-lanceolate, 3–14 ×
<quantity id="3200339CFF81C2033B7AD9A402F1DE8F" box="[573,691,1419,1440]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.2 mm</quantity>
, margin entire, base cuneate..........................
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF81C2033D26D9A405E9DE8F" ID-CoL="8WWL4" authority="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityName="Funez &amp; Hassemer" authorityYear="2018" box="[1121,1451,1419,1440]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF81C2033D26D9A404AFDE8F" box="[1121,1261,1419,1440]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">H. grandiflora</emphasis>
Funez &amp; Hassemer
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF81C20339CFD98705E9DE92" blockId="5.[136,1451,1361,1584]" box="[136,1451,1448,1469]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<keyLead id="4E093D4CFF81C20339CFD98705E9DE92" box="[136,1451,1448,1469]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
- Leaf blades ovate, 16
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF81C20338E7D98501EEDE93" box="[416,428,1450,1468]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">‒</emphasis>
25 ×
<quantity id="3200339CFF81C2033899D987027EDE92" box="[478,572,1448,1469]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6–10 mm</quantity>
, margin crenate, base cordate............................................
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF81C2033D22D98705E9DE92" ID-CoL="6LYCS" authority="(Benth.) Epling" authorityName="Epling" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1125,1451,1448,1469]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scutellarioides">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF81C2033D22D987054DDE92" box="[1125,1295,1448,1469]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">H. scutellarioides</emphasis>
(Benth.) Epling
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4E0C86DCFF81C20339CFD9EB05E8DED9" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF81C20339CFD9EB05E8DEF6" blockId="5.[136,1451,1361,1584]" box="[136,1450,1476,1497]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<keyLead id="4E093D4CFF81C20339CFD9EB05E8DEF6" box="[136,1450,1476,1497]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
3. Corolla tube
<quantity id="3200339CFF81C2033817D9EB01E9DEF6" box="[336,427,1476,1497]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8–12 mm</quantity>
long. Leaf blades sparsely pilose on both faces ..........................
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF81C2033D53D9EB05E8DEF6" ID-CoL="3M647" authority="(Epling) Epling &amp; Stewart" authorityName="Epling &amp; Stewart" baseAuthorityName="Epling" box="[1044,1450,1476,1497]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="epilobioides">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF81C2033D53D9EB04E4DEF6" box="[1044,1190,1476,1497]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">H. epilobioides</emphasis>
(Epling) Epling &amp; Stewart
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF81C20339CFD9CE05E8DED9" blockId="5.[136,1451,1361,1584]" box="[136,1450,1505,1526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<keyLead id="4E093D4CFF81C20339CFD9CE05E8DED9" box="[136,1450,1505,1526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
- Corolla tube
<quantity id="3200339CFF81C2033817D9CE01F6DED9" box="[336,436,1505,1526]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–8 mm</quantity>
. Leaf blades glabrous or pilose only on main veins.....................................................................................4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="4E0C86DCFF81C20339CFD9D105E9DD1F" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF81C20339CFD9D105E9DD3C" blockId="5.[136,1451,1361,1584]" box="[136,1451,1534,1555]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<keyLead id="4E093D4CFF81C20339CFD9D105E9DD3C" box="[136,1451,1534,1555]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
4. Leaf blades deltoid-ovate, pilose on both faces only on main vein..........................................................
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF81C2033DE0D9D105E9DD3C" ID-CoL="3M649" authority="(Epling) Epling" authorityName="Epling" baseAuthorityName="Epling" box="[1191,1451,1534,1555]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parvula">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF81C2033DE0D9D1054DDD3C" box="[1191,1295,1534,1555]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">H. parvula</emphasis>
(Epling) Epling
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F5479E79FF81C20339CFDA3405E9DD1F" blockId="5.[136,1451,1361,1584]" box="[136,1451,1563,1584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<keyLead id="4E093D4CFF81C20339CFDA3405E9DD1F" box="[136,1451,1563,1584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
- Leaf blades ovate, glabrous on both faces, with only glandular punctations.......................................
<taxonomicName id="32F8E5FAFF81C2033DCDDA3405E9DD1F" ID-CoL="3M648" authority="(J. Schmidt) Epling" authorityName="Epling" baseAuthorityName="J. Schmidt" box="[1162,1451,1563,1584]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hoehnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minima">
<emphasis id="C78C426BFF81C2033DCDDA3404ADDD1F" box="[1162,1263,1563,1584]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">H. minima</emphasis>
(J.Schmidt) Epling
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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