108 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
108 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.800.26292" ID-GBIF-Dataset="216546ea-85b8-4a1d-89c3-4c88818cc79d" ID-PMC="PMC6284011" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-800-1" ID-PubMed="30532621" ID-ZBK="EB5EC9C8D9804F5ABD9AE48DB4158D59" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-800-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 800" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the genus Megacraspedus Zeller, 1839, a challenging taxonomic tightrope of species delimitation (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae)" checkinTime="1543542350729" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Huemer, Peter & Karsholt, Ole" docDate="2018" docId="5F4DF7E5AA5DA3C6AFBF99918F524215" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 800: 1-278" docOrigin="ZooKeys 800" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.800.26292" docTitle="Megacraspedus heckfordi Huemer & Karsholt, 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="137B14A8-5568-4407-A5F7-1111B44A3F5E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="FF97FFAFDB35FFAAFFD1B44AFF8EBF02" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Megacraspedus Zeller, 1839, a challenging taxonomic tightrope of species delimitation (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="278" masterPageNumber="1" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1543542350729" originalUpdateUser="pensoft" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1668166474188" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the genus Megacraspedus Zeller, 1839, a challenging taxonomic tightrope of species delimitation (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Huemer, Peter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>800</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>278</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.800.26292</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.800.26292</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-800-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">EB5EC9C8D9804F5ABD9AE48DB4158D59</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">EB5EC9C8D9804F5ABD9AE48DB4158D59</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="149858187" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:137B14A8-5568-4407-A5F7-1111B44A3F5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F4DF7E5AA5DA3C6AFBF99918F524215" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/137B14A8-5568-4407-A5F7-1111B44A3F5E" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megacraspedus heckfordi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heckfordi">Megacraspedus heckfordi</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="72" pageNumber="73">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Examined material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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Holotype ♂, "ESPANA, Prov. Cantabria PN Picos de Europa Fuente De, El Cable Bergst.
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-4.808833">4°48,53'W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="43.15917">43°09,55'N</geoCoordinate>
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1870 m, 11.7.2012 leg. Huemer TLMF 2012-011" "BC TLMF Lep 08326" (TLMF). Paratypes. Spain. 1 ♂, same data as holotype; 7 ♂, same data, but TLMF 2013-011 (all TLMF); 30 ♂, same data, but leg. T. Mayr (RCTM); 1 ♂, Prov. Cantabria, PN Picos de Europa, above Fuente
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Dé">De</normalizedToken>
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, 1780 m, 9.vii.1999, leg. R. J. Heckford, genitalia slide 949 Heckford (RCRH); 21 ♂, prov. Cantabria, PN Picos de Europa, Espinama, Portillas des Poqueion, 1340 m, 11.vii.2012, leg. P. Huemer; 2 ♂, prov. Leon, Picos de Europa, Portilla de la Reina env., 1230 m, 9.vii.2012, leg. P. Huemer, genitalia slide GEL 1205 Huemer (RCTM, TLMF, ZMUC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
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Adult. Male (Figure 57). Wingspan 12-14 mm. Segment 2 of labial palpus with scale brush as long as segment 3, grey-brown on outer surface, brown mot
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<pageBreakToken pageId="73" pageNumber="74" start="start">tled</pageBreakToken>
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with white on inner surface, white on lower and upper surface; segment 3 as long as segment 2, white with black tip. Antennal scape without pecten; flagellum black, indistinctly ringed with grey-brown. Head, thorax and tegula cream-white. Forewing light greyish brown from light brown dark-tipped scales; costa blackish brown at base, otherwise whitish; fringes light grey. Hindwing grey with grey fringes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Variation. The examined specimens show only slight variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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Male genitalia (Figure 193). Uncus evenly slender, digitate, about four times longer than broad, apex rounded; gnathos hook massive, with longitudinal grooves, slightly longer than uncus, basally same width, evenly tapered to pointed apex; anterior edge of tegumen with deep suboval emargination; pedunculi sub-triangular, posteriorly with sclerotised ridge; valva extending to about middle of uncus, broad, apical sixth abruptly tapered, distorted, with rounded apex; saccular area densely covered with setae, without clearly separated sacculus; posterior margin of vinculum medially emarginated, laterally with hump, suboval vincular sclerites with sclerotised posterior edge; saccus sub-triangular, approximately 1.5 times longer than broad, posterior edge weakly sinusoid, medial part with strongly sclerotised ridge extending from posterior edge to apex, lateral sclerites slightly shorter than maximum width of saccus; phallus with inflated coecum, about twice width and one-third length of distal part, strongly sclerotised spine of about
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<normalizedToken originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
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length of coecum emerging from distodorsal part, directed towards apex of phallus in moderate curvation, distal part of phallus slightly curved, apex rounded.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Female genitalia. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megacraspedus heckfordi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heckfordi">Megacraspedus heckfordi</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is characterised by its plain light greyish brown forewings without markings. It can be separated from other species without markings on the forewings by its cream-white head. The male genitalia are unmistakable within
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megacraspedus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Megacraspedus</taxonomicName>
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and can be easily identified by the characteristic large spine of the phallus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="molecular data">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Molecular data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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BIN BOLD:ACA9758 (n = 4). The intraspecific divergence of the barcode region is low with mean 0.5% and maximum divergence of 0.8%. The distance to the nearest neighbour
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. tenuiuncus" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species" species="tenuiuncus">M. tenuiuncus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is 7.8% (p-dist).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Spain (prov. Cantabria).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Host plant and early stages are unknown. The adults have been collected in the middle of July at altitudes from 1230 to 1870 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">The species name (a noun in the genitive case) is dedicated to Robert (Bob) Heckford, U.K., who collected the first specimen and provided his valuable material available to our study.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |