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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176" ID-GBIF-Dataset="94412404-3d54-460b-8ade-4f1aac4b78b9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474107" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049--33" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-4049--33" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys " ModsDocTitle="Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)" checkinTime="1553125642903" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jeppson, Mikael, Altes, Alberto, Moreno, Gabriel, Nilsson, R. Henrik, Yolanda Loarce,, Bustos, Alfredo de &amp; Larsson, Ellen" docDate="2017" docId="5B7C17E7B7E14070B1EC4ADFEACE198B" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 21: 33-88" docOrigin="MycoKeys 21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176" docTitle="Tulostoma niveum Kers, Bot. Not. 131: 411. 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FF87AC788F68FFC8784EFFD5FFE2FF8E" masterDocTitle="Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs - a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="33" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1643485808559" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs - a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jeppson, Mikael</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Altes, Alberto</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Moreno, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nilsson, R. Henrik</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yolanda Loarce,</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bustos, Alfredo de</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Larsson, Ellen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>33</mods:start>
<mods:end>88</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--33</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474107" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B7C17E7B7E14070B1EC4ADFEACE198B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B7C17E7B7E14070B1EC4ADFEACE198B" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName authority="Kers, Bot. Not. 131: 411. 1978." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Tulostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tulostoma niveum" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="niveum">
<pageBreakToken pageId="25" pageNumber="58" start="start">Tulostoma</pageBreakToken>
niveum Kers, Bot. Not. 131: 411. 1978.
</taxonomicName>
Figure 2j
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
SWEDEN, Uppland:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Djurö">Djuroe</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Munkö">Munkoe</normalizedToken>
, 23 Sept. 1973, L.E. Kers 4264 (S!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Tulostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tulostoma niveum" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="niveum">Tulostoma niveum</taxonomicName>
is a well-defined species with small and slender, whitish basidiomata with conically protruding mouth and distinctly membranous exoperidium. Molecular data suggest a close relationship with the new species
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. eckbladii" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="eckbladii">T. eckbladii</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. giovanellae" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="giovanellae">T. giovanellae</taxonomicName>
(Figure 1c).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="58" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
Occurs among mosses on
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
calcareous boulders, flat rocks, or stone walls in semi-shaded localities. Recorded from Finland, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, and the UK (Scotland). Not known from outside Europe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="58">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
NORWAY, Oslo:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Malmøykalven">Malmoykalven</normalizedToken>
, among mosses on calcareous cliffs, 13 Oct. 2006, A-E. Torkelsen, A. Wollan, A. Karlsson, J. Nilsson, J. Markussen, M. Jeppson 8268 (GB). SWEDEN,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Södermanland">Soedermanland</normalizedToken>
:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vårdinge">Vardinge</normalizedToken>
, Usta SW, among
<taxonomicName class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Tortella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tortella tortuosa" order="Pottiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="tortuosa">Tortella tortuosa</taxonomicName>
on calcareous rocks near lake shore, 13 Oct. 2005, M. Jeppson 7692 (GB)*;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Utö">Utoe</normalizedToken>
, Notholmen,
<normalizedToken originalValue="på">pa</normalizedToken>
mosstuvor
<normalizedToken originalValue="på">pa</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="urkalkhäll">urkalkhaell</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="nära">naera</normalizedToken>
havet, 14 Oct. 2005, I. Holst, L. Almqvist, M. Gothnier, M. Jeppson 7699 (GB)*; Uppland:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Djurö">Djuroe</normalizedToken>
socken,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Runmarö">Runmaroe</normalizedToken>
, 300 m V om nordspetsen av
<normalizedToken originalValue="ön">oen</normalizedToken>
i norra delen av
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vitträsk">Vittraesk</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="hällmark">haellmark</normalizedToken>
i norra kanten av betesmark, 1973, L.E. Kers 4775 (S);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Västmanland">Vaestmanland</normalizedToken>
: Viker,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Näsmarkernas">Naesmarkernas</normalizedToken>
NR,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Näset">Naeset</normalizedToken>
, on calcareous rocks among
<taxonomicName class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Tortella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tortella tortuosa" order="Pottiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="tortuosa">Tortella tortuosa</taxonomicName>
, 29 Aug. 1999, J. Jeppson, M. Jeppson 5229 (GB)*. SWITZERLAND,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Genève">Geneve</normalizedToken>
: Chancy, 11 Nov. 2008, J-J. Roth (GB); Ibidem, Dec. 2015 (GB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>