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<document id="9D65E42D656BD5DAA2EDEDA38CA65F82" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.176517" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a784b780-99ff-4068-afcf-4e7fbf2262a6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="176517" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459834631432" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Larsen, Kim &amp; Shimomura, Michitaka" docDate="2007" docId="5B51AE49E12EE21DFF52FAC2541AF914" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01464p043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1464" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tumidochelia knighti Larsen &amp; Shimomura, 2007, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="A768D631E12DE21BFFC5FFF0574EFFB6" masterDocTitle="Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) from Japan. II. Tanaidomorpha from the East China Sea, the West Pacific Ocean and the Nansei Islands" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698223391486" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E1C22DFA26116FE77C2EDCBF66579E0B">Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) from Japan. II. Tanaidomorpha from the East China Sea, the West Pacific Ocean and the Nansei Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="263A574957A8D26F182AB87698DA554F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4B95D0AA23045DC6993F95DCD8F4AF3A">Larsen, Kim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C6DA543C9FF75C6A6F456D7CF5A18253">Shimomura, Michitaka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="66A0612E447232BB9C3A0AEAA3F417D2">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B8FA7C981FFAE25F16AB2986F6B505E6">1464</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D28325A8C63DD7FF058964DB602BBD1F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.176517</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="113EF181014151EAD4135931AD94F543" type="Zenodo-Dep">176517</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5B51AE49E12EE21DFF52FAC2541AF914" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5621438" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119358594" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5621438" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B51AE49E12EE21DFF52FAC2541AF914" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B51AE49E12EE21DFF52FAC2541AF914" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection id="9BE24CD4E12EE218FF52FAC25675FAD9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12EE218FF52FAC256ABFAFA" blockId="3.[151,485,1330,1391]" box="[151,485,1330,1356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="880FA833E12EE218FF52FAC256ABFAFA" bold="true" box="[151,485,1330,1356]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12EE218FF52FAC256ABFAFA" bold="true" box="[151,485,1330,1356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="14F864DCE12EE218FF52FAC256D5FAFA" ID-CoL="59LNG" box="[151,411,1330,1356]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Tumidochelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knighti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12EE218FF52FAC256D5FAFA" bold="true" box="[151,411,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Tumidochelia knighti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FABF7E36E12EE218FE67FAC256ABFAFA" box="[418,485,1330,1356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12EE218FF52FAA55675FAD9" blockId="3.[151,485,1330,1391]" box="[151,315,1365,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE12EE218FF5AFAA557A7FAD9" box="[159,233,1365,1391]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 1</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE12EE218FEE7FAA5567CFAD9" box="[290,306,1365,1391]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[175,1401,200,1275]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[165,1435,194,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176519/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE24CD4E12EE218FF52FA555401F9B9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12EE218FF52FA555401F9B9" blockId="3.[151,1436,1445,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12EE218FF52FA55556EFA09" bold="true" box="[151,544,1445,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="0C43A1FDE12EE218FE63FA555554FA09" box="[422,538,1445,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
</emphasis>
non-ovigerous female (
<collectionCode id="B5E9879AE12EE218FC91FA5554FEFA09" box="[852,944,1445,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700.166), Station 8,
<geoCoordinate id="B6CC7998E12EE218FACEFA5552D9FA09" box="[1291,1431,1445,1471]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="9" value="26.443832">26°26.63N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B6CC7998E12EE218FF52FA3D5661FA51" box="[151,303,1485,1511]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="9" value="127.55067">127°33.04E</geoCoordinate>
, 654
<quantity id="1400B2BAE12EE218FEB2FA3D568AFA51" box="[375,452,1485,1511]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="635.0">635 m</quantity>
, sand, Northwest of Cape Zanpa, Okinawa,
<date id="A746399FE12EE218FC08FA3D5320FA51" box="[973,1134,1485,1511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2006-05-27">27 May 2006</date>
.
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12EE218FBBFFA3D53BDFA51" bold="true" box="[1146,1267,1485,1511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<typeStatus id="0C43A1FDE12EE218FBBFFA3D53A3FA51" box="[1146,1261,1485,1511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
,
</emphasis>
1 non-ovigerous female (
<collectionCode id="B5E9879AE12EE218FEE0FA0556CFF9B9" box="[293,385,1525,1551]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700.167), dissected, same locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE24CD4E12EE218FF03F9ED56C2F919" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12EE218FF03F9ED54BDF931" blockId="3.[151,1436,1445,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12EE218FF03F9ED5608F981" bold="true" box="[198,326,1565,1591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Female. Pereonites 2 and 3 longer than wide, pereonite 2 longest. Pleotelson shorter than combined length of three pleonites. Antenna with five articles, article 3 longer than other articles, without fusion line. Mandibular molar tapering abruptly, with one anterior spine at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12EE218FF03F96556C2F919" blockId="3.[151,1436,1445,2031]" box="[198,396,1685,1711]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE24CD4E12EE218FF03F94D5210F960" box="[198,1374,1725,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12EE218FF03F94D5210F960" blockId="3.[151,1436,1445,2031]" box="[198,1374,1725,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12EE218FF03F94D561DF961" bold="true" box="[198,339,1725,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after Ms. Julianne Knight who described the genus
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12EE218FB73F94D5210F960" box="[1206,1374,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="14F864DCE12EE218FB73F94D5214F960" box="[1206,1370,1725,1750]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Tumidochelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tumidochelia</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE24CD4E12EE21DFF03F915546AFB5C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12EE218FF03F9155496F949" blockId="3.[151,1436,1445,2031]" box="[198,984,1765,1791]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12EE218FF03F9155619F949" bold="true" box="[198,343,1765,1791]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description</emphasis>
(body of
<typeStatus id="0C43A1FDE12EE218FE0FF915557DF949" box="[458,563,1765,1791]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, appendages of dissected
<typeStatus id="0C43A1FDE12EE218FCA4F9155485F949" box="[865,971,1765,1791]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12EE218FF03F8FD560DF891" blockId="3.[151,1436,1445,2031]" box="[198,323,1805,1831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FEMALE.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12EE218FF03F8C55799F8C1" blockId="3.[151,1436,1445,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12EE218FF03F8C5564CF8F8" box="[198,258,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Body</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE12EE218FED1F8C55619F8F9" box="[276,343,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A, B). Body length
<quantity id="1400B2BAE12EE218FD8CF8C555E6F8F9" box="[585,680,1845,1871]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
. Sub-cylindrical, elongate, approximately 9.5 times longer than wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12EE218FF03F8755325F829" blockId="3.[151,1436,1445,2031]" box="[198,1131,1925,1951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12EE218FF03F8755630F828" box="[198,382,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cephalothorax.</emphasis>
Longer than wide (l/w 1.5) with no pronounced spines or setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12EE218FF03F85D52C8F871" blockId="3.[151,1436,1445,2031]" box="[198,1414,1965,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12EE218FF03F85D5604F870" box="[198,330,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pereonites.</emphasis>
Pereonites 1 and 6 wider than long. Other pereonites longer than wide, pereonites 2 longest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12EE218FF03F8255433F859" blockId="3.[151,1436,1445,2031]" box="[198,893,2005,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12EE218FF03F8255675F858" box="[198,315,2005,2030]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pleonites.</emphasis>
All wider than long, subequal, bearing pleopods.
</paragraph>
<caption id="87874FD7E129E21FFF52F8675407F842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE129E21FFF52F8675407F842" blockId="4.[151,1436,1943,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE129E21FFF52F8675654F819" bold="true" box="[151,282,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="14F864DCE129E21FFEE4F868554AF819" box="[289,516,1944,1967]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Tumidochelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knighti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE129E21FFEE4F868554AF819" box="[289,516,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Tumidochelia knighti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FABF7E36E129E21FFDCEF8675506F819" box="[523,584,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE129E21FFDCEF8675506F819" bold="true" box="[523,584,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="87874FD7E128E21EFF52FAF655D8FAF6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176519/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[175,1401,200,1275]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE128E21EFF52FAF655D8FAF6" blockId="5.[151,1436,1286,1344]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE128E21EFF52FAF65654FAA8" bold="true" box="[151,282,1286,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="14F864DCE128E21EFEE6FAF65549FAAB" box="[291,519,1286,1309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Tumidochelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knighti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE128E21EFEE6FAF65549FAAB" box="[291,519,1286,1309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Tumidochelia knighti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FABF7E36E128E21EFDCAFAF65503FAA8" box="[527,589,1286,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE128E21EFDCAFAF65503FAA8" bold="true" box="[527,589,1286,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar = 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE128E21EFF03FA8454C8FA3B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1395,2021]" box="[198,902,1395,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE128E21EFF03FA845604FA3B" box="[198,330,1396,1421]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pleotelson.</emphasis>
Shorter than combined length of three pleonites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE128E21EFF03FA6C5233F99B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1395,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE128E21EFF03FA6C5673FA03" box="[198,317,1436,1461]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Antennule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE128E21EFE88FA6B56DEFA03" box="[333,400,1435,1461]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
C). With four articles. Stout at base tapering distally, almost as long as carapace. Article 1 with one simple distal seta and three subdistal setulated setae; article 2 approximately 0.80 times as long as article 1, with two simple distal setae; article 3 approximately 0.3 times length of article 2, with one simple distal seta; article 4 narrowing distally, approximately twice length of article 3, with six simple distal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE128E21EFF03F9CC54B5F97B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1395,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE128E21EFF03F9CC5666F9E3" box="[198,296,1596,1621]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE128E21EFEFDF9CB5634F9E3" box="[312,378,1595,1621]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
D). With five articles. Approximately 0.7 times as long as antennule. Article 1 wider than other articles, with dorsodistal process and one distal seta; article 2 band-shaped, with one distal seta, Article 3 longer than other articles, without fusion line, with one distal seta; article 4 with two simple distal setae; article 6 approximately 0.25 length of article 5, with three simple distal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE128E21DFF03F92C53C0FF6C" blockId="5.[151,1436,1395,2021]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,152,1698]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE128E21EFF03F92C5619F943" box="[198,343,1756,1781]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mouthparts.</emphasis>
Relatively small (mandibular body less than
<quantity id="1400B2BAE128E21EFC4CF92B54A5F943" box="[905,1003,1755,1781]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
), considering size of entire animal, mouthparts are very small. Labrum (
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE128E21EFD9DF8F355D0F8AB" box="[600,670,1795,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
E) apex pointed, apparently naked. Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE128E21EFB22F8F35263F8AB" box="[1255,1325,1795,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
F, f1, G) molar of intermediate width, tapering abruptly, anterior spine at apex. Left mandible (
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE128E21EFB44F8DB538DF8F3" box="[1153,1219,1835,1861]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
G) incisor narrow, with three distal denticles; lacinia mobilis blunt. Right mandible (
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE128E21EFC5DF8A35497F8DB" box="[920,985,1875,1901]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
F, f1) incisor with two rows of several acute denticles. Labium (
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE128E21EFE7AF88B554CF823" box="[447,514,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
H) with one pair of lobes, with small acute process at outer corners. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE128E21EFF5AF85357ABF80B" box="[159,229,1955,1981]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Fig.
<date id="A746399FE128E21EFF1CF85357ABF80B" box="[217,229,1955,1981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">1</date>
</figureCitation>
I) endite with seven terminal spiniform setae of which two are setulose; palp not recovered. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE128E21EFF5AF83B57AFF853" box="[159,225,1995,2021]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
J) narrow and fairly large (half as long as maxillule endite). Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE128E21EFBEBF83B5320F853" box="[1070,1134,1995,2021]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
K) endites with blunt distal process, fairly wide (almost as wide as basis). Basis fused. Palp article 1 naked; article 2 with two inner setae; article 3 with three inner setae; article 4 with four setae. Epignath not recovered.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12BE21DFF03FF1856A5FE7C" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFF03FF18567EFEB7" box="[198,304,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cheliped</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE12BE21DFE87FF1856C4FEB4" box="[322,394,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[175,1401,200,1275]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[165,1435,194,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176519/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A). Attached to cephalothorax by a large sclerite. Basis naked, narrow in posterior part, approximately as long as carpus. Merus with two ventral setae. Carpus widening distally, with two small dorsal setae and one simple ventrodistal seta, ventrodistal part inflated, extending distally past propodus articulation. Propodus shorter than basis, with two simple ventral setae mid-length, and three small distal setae proximal to fixed finger. Fixed finger displaying two spines and three setae on inner margin. Dactylus large, with one dorsoproximal seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12BE21DFF03FE28555DFD0C" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFF03FE285600FE47" box="[198,334,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pereopod 1</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE12BE21DFE9AFE2856E9FE44" box="[351,423,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[175,1401,200,1275]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[165,1435,194,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176519/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B). Longer than other pereopods. Coxa with one seta. Basis robust without seta. Ischium with one simple distal seta; merus widening distally, longer than carpus, with two ventrodistal setae. Carpus rectangular, half as long as propodus, with two spiniform distal setae. Propodus elongate, longer than merus, with one spiniform ventro-subdistal seta, ventral margin with row of small spines and dorsal spine. Dactylus and unguis approximately 0.4 times length of propodus, dactylus with distal spine at unguis insertion. Unguis as long as dactylus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12BE21DFF03FD385437FCBC" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFF03FD385600FD57" box="[198,334,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pereopod 2</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE12BE21DFE9AFD3856E9FD54" box="[351,423,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[175,1401,200,1275]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[165,1435,194,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176519/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C). As pereopod 1 except: smaller; coxa naked; merus shorter; carpus with two spiniform and two simple distal setae; dactylus with only one spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12BE21DFF52FCE85438FC84" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,1698]" box="[151,886,792,818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFF52FCE85650FC87" box="[151,286,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pereopod 3</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE12BE21DFEEBFCE8563AFC84" box="[302,372,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[175,1401,200,1275]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[165,1435,194,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176519/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D). As pereopod 2 except: dactylus smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12BE21DFF03FCB05272FC34" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFF03FCB05603FCEF" box="[198,333,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pereopod 4</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE12BE21DFE98FCB056EAFCEC" box="[349,420,832,858]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[175,1401,200,1275]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[165,1435,194,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176519/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E). As pereopod 2 except: propodus with three spiniform distal setae; dactylus (including unguis) as long as propodus, with ventral serration; unguis less than 0.3 times as long as dactylus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12BE21DFF03FC60569FFC64" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFF03FC605600FC1F" box="[198,334,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE12BE21DFE9AFC6056E8FC1C" box="[351,422,912,938]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[175,1401,200,1275]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[165,1435,194,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176519/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
F). As pereopod 4 except: basis without seta; dactylus with notches extending the full length of posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12BE21DFF03FC105318FC4C" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,1698]" box="[198,1110,992,1018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFF03FC105603FC4F" box="[198,333,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pereopod 6</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE12BE21DFE98FC1056EAFC4C" box="[349,420,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[175,1401,200,1275]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[165,1435,194,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176519/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
G). As pereopod 4 except: propodus, with four distal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12BE21DFF03FBF8531FFBFC" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFF03FBF8567DFB97" box="[198,307,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pleopods</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE12BE21DFE80FBF856C6FB94" box="[325,392,1032,1058]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
L). Basal article smooth. Endopod rectangular, with numerous simple distal setae. Exopod rectangular, with one robust proximal seta, and numerous simple distal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12BE21DFF03FBA8546AFB5C" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFF03FBA85662FBC7" box="[198,300,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Uropods</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC303DAE12BE21DFEFAFBA856CAFBC4" box="[319,388,1112,1138]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,186,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[275,1328,183,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tumidochelia knighti n. sp. A, holotype, female, dorsal view; B, same lateral view, scale bar = 0.4 mm. C, antennule; D, antenna; E, labrum; F, right mandible; f, same, other side; G, left mandible; H. labium; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped; L, pleopod; M, uropod. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176518/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
M). Biramous, basal article naked, with dorsomedial spiniform process. Endopod with two subequal articles; article 1 with two simple distal setae; article 2 with four simple distal setae. Exopod only reaching just beyond midlength of first endopod article, with two subequal articles; article 1, with one simple distal seta; article 2 with two simple distal setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE24CD4E12BE21DFF03FB07541AF914" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12BE21DFF03FB0757BDF9B4" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFF03FB075671FAA7" bold="true" box="[198,319,1271,1297]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="14F864DCE12BE21DFE83FB085570FAA7" box="[326,574,1272,1297]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Tumidochelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knighti">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFE83FB085570FAA7" box="[326,574,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tumidochelia knighti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="14F864DCE12BE21DFC8BFB085497FAA7" box="[846,985,1272,1297]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicinata">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFC8BFB085497FAA7" box="[846,985,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. unicinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the long pereonites 2 and 3 and the pleotelson being shorter than combined length of three pleonites. From
<taxonomicName id="14F864DCE12BE21DFC22FAD0531EFA8F" box="[999,1104,1312,1337]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Tumidochelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="randyi">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFC22FAD0531EFA8F" box="[999,1104,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. randyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the new species can be discriminated by the short pleotelson and the antenna article 3 longer than other articles being without fusion line. The structure of the mandibular molar also shows a difference in the abrupt tapering and fewer apical spines.
<taxonomicName id="14F864DCE12BE21DFF2BFA6856ABFA07" box="[238,485,1432,1457]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Tumidochelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knighti">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFF2BFA6856ABFA07" box="[238,485,1432,1457]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tumidochelia knighti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
strongly resembles
<taxonomicName id="14F864DCE12BE21DFD15FA68536FFA04" authority="G.O. Sars (1896)" authorityName="G.O. Sars" authorityYear="1896" box="[720,1057,1432,1458]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFD15FA685418FA07" box="[720,854,1432,1457]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B76962AEE12BE21DFC98FA68536FFA04" author="Sars" box="[861,1057,1432,1458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" refString="Sars, G. O. (1896) Isopoda. Parts I &amp; II. Apseudidae, Tanaidae. An Account of the Crustacea of Norway with short descriptions and figures of all the species, II, 1 - 40." type="book chapter" year="1896">G.O. Sars (1896)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
but can be separated by the lack of fusion line and a shorter uropodal exopod. Also the geographical distribution would be unlikely for one species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3471F5FE12BE21DFF03F9E0541AF914" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
The antenna consists of five articles in
<taxonomicName id="14F864DCE12BE21DFD50F9E0544BF99F" box="[661,773,1552,1577]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Tumidochelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knighti">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFD50F9E0544BF99F" box="[661,773,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. knighti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
while
<taxonomicName id="14F864DCE12BE21DFC90F9E054F3F99F" box="[853,957,1552,1577]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Tumidochelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="randyi">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFC90F9E054F3F99F" box="[853,957,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. randyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is described as having six (
<bibRefCitation id="B76962AEE12BE21DFAC0F9E05799F9E4" author="Knight" pageId="6" pageNumber="42" refString="Knight, J., Larsen, K., &amp; Heard, R. W. (2003) A new genus and species, Tumidochelia randyi, from the Gulf of Mexico (Crustacea: Peracarida: Tanaidacea). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 116 (2), 497 - 502." type="journal article" year="2003">
Knight
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFAA4F9E052D2F99F" box="[1377,1436,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
2003
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). However, there is some uncertainty about the condition of
<taxonomicName id="14F864DCE12BE21DFC50F9C854B0F9E7" box="[917,1022,1592,1617]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Tumidochelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="randyi">
<emphasis id="E18CC34DE12BE21DFC50F9C854B0F9E7" box="[917,1022,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. randyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as no complete antenna was recovered (
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Knight
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2003
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:500); also the presence/absence of a fusion line can confuse the issue as some workers might count the pseudoarticulation as a real articulation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>