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<document id="04E954F28512B0403F2CEE67FEF7A3D8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3608.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f015899-193c-45f9-9e8d-1f7a47f6924f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222952" ID-ZooBank="05960EF0-7EB0-42D9-815A-FD9C1019E46F" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460569831377" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A. &amp; Tree, Desley J." docDate="2013" docId="03E37F553901FF8BFF0D12B7FD73F812" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03608p252.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3608 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phaulothrips flindersi Mound &amp; Tree, 2013, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="245" masterDocId="FFDA072D3907FF8DFF9A1003F838FFC8" masterDocTitle="Australian spore-feeding thrips of the genus Phaulothrips (Thysanoptera, Idolothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="245" updateTime="1698321943777" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="804EE9423AEEFD32DE498387D04DDC39" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4461C324EFFB63EE3398656FF480F7AD">
<mods:title id="652C50AA7E9EF63BF0190DCC1E09BD6E">Australian spore-feeding thrips of the genus Phaulothrips (Thysanoptera, Idolothripinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B98099C574EC21535BD1B784143A2F25" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D50C644FA185EF4291F5FA43E8993A4E">
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<mods:namePart id="7C9CBB0FECD0B2DCCF49407C6B9666F3">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="EA9CBF19AEB1C933022547A1D051C2F6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DAE93ABF193414DFFFF1EEAFA556C4B1">
<mods:roleTerm id="098B44F3046AE9E7F06923E665A9E51D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C6869BB45B2964A508DACF802B6DF7BC">Tree, Desley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9528536E116F826B5DE6B4EF5C7B06E1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F33F17AD1330D3596E8026E381CF6DBA">
<mods:date id="7EC1F90D72D561B632115622A81010AA">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8420431FEEBF1B9C53E2B808FDEE5D76" type="volume">
<mods:number id="55E86B99B012DE24F95D07440C9E266D">3608</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6AC82EF9A7665307A740A6D538F3011A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3DE09D75D01E2203115118B961694589">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="FA21A39A260E1B1575E99CBACF0C94B2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3608.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A8575A368BE683AFB331EA18A078EB46" type="GBIF-Dataset">6f015899-193c-45f9-9e8d-1f7a47f6924f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="467615555D8D45F50DF7FF484DBD5542" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E37F553901FF8BFF0D12B7FD73F812" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6162249" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119558525" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6162249" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E37F553901FF8BFF0D12B7FD73F812" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E37F553901FF8BFF0D12B7FD73F812" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<subSubSection id="C3509DC83901FF8BFF0D12B7F9DAF8A6" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF0D12B7F9DBFD05" blockId="6.[151,483,691,750]" box="[151,483,691,718]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<heading id="D0BD792F3901FF8BFF0D12B7F9DBFD05" bold="true" box="[151,483,691,718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93E12513901FF8BFF0D12B7F9DBFD05" bold="true" box="[151,483,691,718]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<taxonomicName id="4C4AB5C03901FF8BFF0D12B7F999FD06" ID-CoL="4FXGK" box="[151,417,692,718]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Phaulothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flindersi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93E12513901FF8BFF0D12B7F999FD06" bold="true" box="[151,417,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Phaulothrips flindersi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DAF2A3901FF8BFE3212B0F9DBFD05" box="[424,483,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF0D12D5F97AFD26" blockId="6.[151,483,691,750]" box="[151,322,726,750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
(
<figureCitation id="1371D2C63901FF8BFF0512D5F8DFFD26" box="[159,231,726,750]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,198,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Australian species of Phaulothrips. (1) barretti, antenna; (2) whyallae, antennal segments I V; (3) daguilaris, antennal segments V VIII; (4) flindersi, antennal segments V VIII; (5) anici, pelta of macroptera; (6) anici, pelta of microptera; (7) kranzae, meso &amp; metanotum, pelta &amp; tergite II; (8) agrestis, pelta &amp; tergite II; (9) whyallae, pelta &amp; tergite II; (10) daguilaris, pelta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222953/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1371D2C63901FF8BFF6912D5F928FD26" box="[243,272,726,750]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Australian species of Phaulothrips. (11) flindersi, pelta; (12) inquilinus, pelta; (13) oakeyi, pelta; (14) sibylla, pelta; (15) agrestis, head; (16) inquilinus, pre-ocellar tubercles; (17) kingae, pre-ocellar tubercles; (18) kranzae, preocellar tubercles; (19) whyallae, pre-ocellar tubercles; (20) vuilleti, pre-ocellar seta;" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222954/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1371D2C63901FF8BFE8612D5F901FD26" box="[284,313,726,750]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 35" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1900,1923]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1204,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,1204,1880]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 30 35. Australian species of Phaulothrips. Prosternal basantra, ferna and mesopraesternum 30 33: (30) daguilaris, (31) flindersi, (32) oakeyi - female, (33) oakeyi - large male. Pronotum 34 35: (34) kranzae, (35) oakeyi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222956/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">31</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF0D1323F8C7FCB6" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93E12513901FF8BFF0D1323F9BDFCFE" box="[151,389,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Macropterous female</emphasis>
. Body and legs brown to dark brown, fore tibiae and tarsi paler, also antennal segments IIIV; major setae mainly pale, pre-ocellar and postocular cheek setae shaded; fore wing weakly shaded with darker area medially.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF5D1389FCF7FBFA" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
Head with cheeks straight to weakly concave; anterior margin with pair of pale pre-ocellar setae with shaded bases, extending to apex of antennal I; postocular setae shorter than dorsal eye length, arising slightly lateral to inner margins of eyes; maxillary stylets retracted to posterior margin of eyes, close together medially in head. Antennal segments IIIII with dorso-apical setae weakly capitate; IVVI ventral apex slightly prolonged with pair of prominent setae, VII prominent longitudinal row of sensoria (
<figureCitation id="1371D2C63901FF8BFCF21419FB95FBFA" box="[872,941,1050,1074]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,198,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Australian species of Phaulothrips. (1) barretti, antenna; (2) whyallae, antennal segments I V; (3) daguilaris, antennal segments V VIII; (4) flindersi, antennal segments V VIII; (5) anici, pelta of macroptera; (6) anici, pelta of microptera; (7) kranzae, meso &amp; metanotum, pelta &amp; tergite II; (8) agrestis, pelta &amp; tergite II; (9) whyallae, pelta &amp; tergite II; (10) daguilaris, pelta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222953/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); VIII constricted at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF5D143CF8D3FB2E" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
Pronotum transverse with anterior margin concave; weakly reticulate only around margins; epimeral sutures complete. Fore tarsal tooth recurved, length about half tarsal width. Metanotum reticulate, median setae small. Prosternal basantra small, triangular, lateral to mouth cone; ferna large, median margins rounded and sub-parallel (
<figureCitation id="1371D2C63901FF8BFF0514A9F8CAFB0A" box="[159,242,1194,1218]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 35" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1900,1923]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1204,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,1204,1880]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 30 35. Australian species of Phaulothrips. Prosternal basantra, ferna and mesopraesternum 30 33: (30) daguilaris, (31) flindersi, (32) oakeyi - female, (33) oakeyi - large male. Pronotum 34 35: (34) kranzae, (35) oakeyi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222956/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
); mesopraesternum transverse. Fore wings with about 50 duplicated cilia; sub-basal setae S3 longer that S1 and S2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF5D14F1FCBBFA9A" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
Pelta with long slender lateral lobes (
<figureCitation id="1371D2C63901FF8BFDF614F1FA86FAC2" box="[620,702,1266,1290]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Australian species of Phaulothrips. (11) flindersi, pelta; (12) inquilinus, pelta; (13) oakeyi, pelta; (14) sibylla, pelta; (15) agrestis, head; (16) inquilinus, pre-ocellar tubercles; (17) kingae, pre-ocellar tubercles; (18) kranzae, preocellar tubercles; (19) whyallae, pre-ocellar tubercles; (20) vuilleti, pre-ocellar seta;" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222954/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
); tergites reticulate IIIVI each with one pair of long but weakly sigmoid wing-retaining setae; tergites IIIV and VIII postero-angular setae much shorter than on VVII; tergite IX setae finely acute, shorter than tube; tube with tapering margins, apex weakly constricted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF5D155CFAB8F9CE" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
Measurements (
<typeStatus id="54F170E13901FF8BFEE6155DF9D8FABE" box="[380,480,1374,1398]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female in microns). Body length 5900. Head, length 620; median width 370; preocellar setae 100; postocular setae 120; postocular cheek setae 70. Pronotum, length 300; width 650; major setae—am 50, aa 80, ml 90, epim 230), pa 130. Metanotal median setae 60. Fore wing, length 2250. Pelta, length 180; width 700. Tergite IV lateral setae 220. Tergite IX setae S1 440, S2 450. Tube length 650. Antennal segments IIIVIII length 270, 180, 150, 120, 100, 90.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF5D1617FA23F986" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93E12513901FF8BFF5D1617F99BF9E3" box="[199,419,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Macropterous male</emphasis>
. Similar in colour and structure to female; pronotum and fore femora more robust, fore tarsal tooth as long as tarsal width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF5D1658FC33F95E" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
Measurements (
<typeStatus id="54F170E13901FF8BFEE31659F9E3F9BA" box="[377,475,1626,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male in microns). Body length 5100. Head, length 570. Pronotum, length 340; width 650. Fore wing length 2100. Tergite IX setae S1 370, S2 320. Tube length 550.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF5D16A1F994F916" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93E12513901FF8BFF5D16A1F9F2F973" bold="true" box="[199,458,1698,1723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54F170E13901FF8BFE4E16A1FA04F972" box="[468,572,1698,1722]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female,
<emphasis id="B93E12513901FF8BFD3E16A1FB2DF973" bold="true" box="[676,789,1698,1723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Tasmania</emphasis>
, Flinders Island, from dead
<taxonomicName id="4C4AB5C03901FF8BFBFF16A0FCD9F973" box="[1125,1249,1699,1723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93E12513901FF8BFBFF16A0FCD9F973" box="[1125,1249,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
twigs and nuts,
<date id="FFF4E8833901FF8BFF0D16C5F935F916" box="[151,269,1734,1758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" value="2011-11-27">27.xi.2011</date>
(LAM 5524).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF5D16E8FADBF8CA" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,2011]" box="[199,739,1770,1795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<typeStatus id="54F170E13901FF8BFF5D16E8F900F8CB" box="[199,312,1771,1795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D4C05CA3901FF8BFED816E9F99BF8CA" box="[322,419,1770,1794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D4C05CA3901FF8BFE3016E9F9CEF8CA" box="[426,502,1770,1794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
taken with
<typeStatus id="54F170E13901FF8BFDE316E9FAE7F8CA" box="[633,735,1770,1794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF5D170DF9DAF8A6" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
Non-paratypic specimens:
<emphasis id="B93E12513901FF8BFD99170CFADCF8EF" bold="true" box="[515,740,1806,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
New South
<collectingCountry id="F35D8ED33901FF8BFD07170CFADCF8EF" box="[669,740,1807,1831]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Wales</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, Bungonia
<quantity id="4CB263A63901FF8BFCEC170DFB8EF8EE" box="[886,950,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="km" value="25.0">25km</quantity>
south,
<specimenCount id="9D4C05CA3901FF8BFB82170DFCB5F8EE" box="[1048,1165,1806,1830]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
from dead
<taxonomicName id="4C4AB5C03901FF8BFABF170CFDA3F8EE" box="[1317,1435,1807,1830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Casuarinaceae" genus="Casuarina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93E12513901FF8BFABF170CFDA3F8EE" box="[1317,1435,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Casuarina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
branches,
<date id="FFF4E8833901FF8BFE971731F940F882" box="[269,376,1842,1866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" value="2011-06-04">4.vi.2011</date>
; Barrington Tops,
<specimenCount id="9D4C05CA3901FF8BFDCF1731FA85F882" box="[597,701,1842,1866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFF4E8833901FF8BFD561731FB79F882" box="[716,833,1842,1866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" value="2002-02-21">21.ii.2002</date>
.
<emphasis id="B93E12513901FF8BFCCA1731FC94F883" bold="true" box="[848,1196,1842,1867]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Australian Capital Territory</emphasis>
, Namadgi,
<specimenCount id="9D4C05CA3901FF8BFAAC1731FDA4F882" box="[1334,1436,1842,1866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
from dead twigs,
<date id="FFF4E8833901FF8BFEC11755F9E6F8A6" box="[347,478,1878,1902]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" value="2005-12-27">27.xii.2005</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3509DC83901FF8BFF5D1779FD73F812" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF5CE433901FF8BFF5D1779FD73F812" blockId="6.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93E12513901FF8BFF5D1779F97EF85B" bold="true" box="[199,326,1914,1939]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Comments</emphasis>
. This species is considerably smaller than
<taxonomicName id="4C4AB5C03901FF8BFCBA1778FBA8F85B" box="[800,912,1915,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Phaulothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daguilaris">
<emphasis id="B93E12513901FF8BFCBA1778FBA8F85B" box="[800,912,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">daguilaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with the tube, also the pre-ocellar setae, much shorter. The medial margins of the prosternal ferna are more rounded and less parallel sided. The specimens excluded from the
<typeStatus id="54F170E13901FF8BFF6117C0F912F813" box="[251,298,1987,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">type</typeStatus>
series are similar in structure, but the ones from New South
<collectingCountry id="F35D8ED33901FF8BFC5B17C1FC3BF812" box="[961,1027,1986,2010]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Wales</collectingCountry>
have longer pre-ocellar setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>