treatments-xml/data/03/D2/EF/03D2EF21EE0DFFF2FEB94110FCCC6669.xml
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<document id="3D57AB26C122B4A5EADD7E790E202FB2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.170907" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6d24a957-c673-4d86-938f-739ddfe6b06c" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="170907" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459716407834" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cerretti, Pierfilippo" docDate="2005" docId="03D2EF21EE0DFFF2FEB94110FCCC6669" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00885.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 885" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pales murina Mesnil 1970" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFEB9759EE19FFE6FFB14341FFED607F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the West Palaearctic species of the genus Pales Robineau­Desvoidy (Diptera: Tachinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698208090529" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8BA1B82B256AB1B7858F8AAAD1C54DE6">Revision of the West Palaearctic species of the genus Pales Robineau­Desvoidy (Diptera: Tachinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F3F8FAF608BDB3930EFCAE482883EAD0">2005</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D2EF21EE0DFFF2FEB94110FCCC6669" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6269134" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119334716" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6269134" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2EF21EE0DFFF2FEB94110FCCC6669" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D2EF21EE0DFFF2FEB94110FCCC6669" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="C3610DBCEE0DFFF2FEB94110FD526214" box="[264,703,593,619]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC45E37EE0DFFF2FEB94110FD526214" blockId="20.[264,703,593,619]" box="[264,703,593,619]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D08CE95BEE0DFFF2FEB94110FD526214" bold="true" box="[264,703,593,619]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90F8225EE0DFFF2FEB94110FD526214" bold="true" box="[264,703,593,619]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B25B4EE0DFFF2FEB94110FDBD6214" ID-CoL="4C49H" authority="Mesnil, 1970" authorityName="Mesnil" authorityYear="1970" box="[264,592,593,619]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Pales" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murina">
<emphasis id="B90F8225EE0DFFF2FEB94110FE476214" bold="true" box="[264,426,593,619]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pales murina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA23C6EE0DFFF2FE034110FDBD6214" author="Mesnil" box="[434,592,593,619]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" refString="Mesnil, L. P. (1970) Descriptions de nouveaux Tachinaires de l'ancien monde, et notes synonymiques (Dipt. Tachinidae). Mushi, 44, 89 - 123." type="journal article" year="1970">Mesnil, 1970</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134042B2EE0DFFF2FDEE4110FD5A6214" box="[607,695,593,619]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 30" captionStartId="23.[264,370,1702,1723]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,315,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[264,1323,315,1676]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 27 30. Abdomen of Pales spp. in dorsal view. 27. Pales latifrons Kugler Ψ (Israel). 28. Pales murina Mesnil ♂ (Iran). 29. Pales cyanea (Macquart) ♂ (Spain, Canary Isalands). 30. Pales marae sp. nov. paratype ♂ (Italy, Sardinia, Cagliari prov.)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170913/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3610DBCEE0DFFF2FEB941D6FC2462D2" box="[264,969,662,686]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC45E37EE0DFFF2FEB941D6FC2462D2" blockId="20.[264,969,662,686]" box="[264,969,662,686]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6B7919EE0DFFF2FEB941D6FC2462D2" box="[264,969,662,686]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B25B4EE0DFFF2FEB941D6FDBB62D2" ID-CoL="4C49H" authority="Mesnil, 1970: 90" authorityName="Mesnil" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1970" box="[264,598,662,686]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Pales" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murina">
<emphasis id="B90F8225EE0DFFF2FEB941D6FE7A62D1" box="[264,407,663,686]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pales murina</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ADA7826EE0DFFF2FE2F41D7FDBB62D2" author="Mesnil" box="[414,598,662,685]" page="90" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA23C6EE0DFFF2FE2F41D7FDC362D2" author="Mesnil" box="[414,558,662,685]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" refString="Mesnil, L. P. (1970) Descriptions de nouveaux Tachinaires de l'ancien monde, et notes synonymiques (Dipt. Tachinidae). Mushi, 44, 89 - 123." type="journal article" year="1970">Mesnil, 1970</bibRefCitation>
: 90
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54C0E095EE0DFFF2FDD141D7FD7862D2" box="[608,661,662,685]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Ghavial [
<collectingCountry id="F36C1EA7EE0DFFF2FCED41D7FC5262D2" box="[860,959,662,685]" name="Pakistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3610DBCEE0DFFF2FEB9419DFBCA63C1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC45E37EE0DFFF2FEB9419DFBCA63C1" blockId="20.[264,1325,732,1558]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B90F8225EE0DFFF2FEB9419DFE1B6289" bold="true" box="[264,502,732,758]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F36C1EA7EE0DFFF2FDB4419DFDBD6289" box="[517,592,732,758]" name="Iran" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B90F8225EE0DFFF2FDB4419DFDBD6289" bold="true" box="[517,592,732,758]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">IRAN</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
— Busher Prov., 1998, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C7B25B4EE0DFFF2FC20419DFAC76289" authority="Walker, N. Frrar" authorityName="Walker, N. Frrar" box="[913,1322,732,758]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Thiacidas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="postica">
<emphasis id="B90F8225EE0DFFF2FC20419DFB8F628A" box="[913,1122,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thiacidas postica</emphasis>
Walker, N. Frrar
</taxonomicName>
leg., 1 ɗ, 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED6AC6F2EE0DFFF2FE004045FDEA6361" box="[433,519,772,798]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">BLKU</collectionCode>
); Hamadan Prov., Moradbeyk Valley (Kuh­e Alvand) S of Hamadan, 34°43'
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F38F0EE0DFFF2FEFE406DFE716339" box="[335,412,812,838]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="5555" value="9.2">
09.2
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F38F0EE0DFFF2FE37406DFE716339" box="[390,412,812,838]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="48.483334">N</geoCoordinate>
</geoCoordinate>
048°29'
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F38F0EE0DFFF2FDB1406DFDA76339" box="[512,586,812,838]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="5555" value="1.7">01.7E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFC578F7EE0DFFF2FDEB406DFD0F6339" box="[602,738,812,838]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2004-06-23">23.VI.2004</date>
, 2380 m, J. Ziegler leg. 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED6AC6F2EE0DFFF2FBE8406DFB596339" box="[1113,1204,812,838]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ZMHB</collectionCode>
); Esfahan Prov., Nehzatabad S Fereydun Shahr, northeast of Esfahan,
<quantity id="4C83F3D2EE0DFFF2FC724015FBF26311" box="[963,1055,852,878]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC578F7EE0DFFF2FB9B4015FB5E6311" box="[1066,1203,852,878]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2004-06-30">30.VI.2004</date>
, J. Ziegler leg., 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED6AC6F2EE0DFFF2FE3C403DFE0563E9" box="[397,488,892,918]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ZMHB</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCountry id="F36C1EA7EE0DFFF2FDB0403DFDD963E9" box="[513,564,892,918]" name="Iran" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fars</collectingCountry>
Prov., Valley near Ganjgan, southeast of Yasuj, 30°27'
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F38F0EE0DFFF2FB6F403DFAC763E9" box="[1246,1322,892,918]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="5555" value="56.9">
56.9
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F38F0EE0DFFF2FAA5403DFAC763E9" box="[1300,1322,892,918]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="51.683334">N</geoCoordinate>
</geoCoordinate>
051°41'
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F38F0EE0DFFF2FED140E5FE5C63C1" box="[352,433,932,958]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="5555" value="36.1">36.1 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C83F3D2EE0DFFF2FE0C40E5FDF463C1" box="[445,537,932,958]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="2230.0">2230 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC578F7EE0DFFF2FD9540E5FD5A63C1" box="[548,695,932,958]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2004-07-10">10.VII.2004</date>
, J. Ziegler leg., 3 ΨΨ (
<collectionCode id="ED6AC6F2EE0DFFF2FC0E40E5FBF763C1" box="[959,1050,932,958]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ZMHB</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3610DBCEE0DFFF2FE89408DFE896509" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC45E37EE0DFFF2FE89408DFE896509" blockId="20.[264,1325,732,1558]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B90F8225EE0DFFF2FE89408DFE5D6399" bold="true" box="[312,432,972,998]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Thorax (except scutellum) black in ground colour; posterior half or more of the scutellum reddish or yellow. Abdomen black (except for reddish spots on sides of tergites 3 and rarely 4) without blue reflections, densely and evenly covered with silvergrey microtrichosity (
<figureCitation id="134042B2EE0DFFF2FDB24705FDB56421" box="[515,600,1092,1118]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 30" captionStartId="23.[264,370,1702,1723]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,315,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[264,1323,315,1676]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 27 30. Abdomen of Pales spp. in dorsal view. 27. Pales latifrons Kugler Ψ (Israel). 28. Pales murina Mesnil ♂ (Iran). 29. Pales cyanea (Macquart) ♂ (Spain, Canary Isalands). 30. Pales marae sp. nov. paratype ♂ (Italy, Sardinia, Cagliari prov.)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170913/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Tibiae yellow or brownish­yellow, but black on the basal 1/3 1/2 of their ventral side. ɗ: postpedicel 3.74.0 times as long as the pedicel; height of facial ridge 0.941.15 times as long as the frons in lateral view; frons 0.730.78 times as wide as an eye in dorsal view; fore claws longer than tarsomere 5; abdominal tergites 3 and 4 without median discal setae (rarely 2 short and weak on tergite 4); terminalia in posterior view as in
<figureCitation id="134042B2EE0DFFF2FE6F464DFDD46559" box="[478,569,1292,1318]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 26" captionStartId="22.[264,370,1728,1749]" captionTargetBox="[300,1254,322,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[267,1295,315,1716]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 20 26. Male terminalia, scale bar 0.5 mm. 20 23. Pales pavida (Meigen). 20. (Italy, Latium), cerci and surstyli in posterior view. 21. Cerci and right surstylus in right lateral view (Germany, Baden­Württemberg). 22. (Germany, Baden­Württemberg), cerci and surstyli in posterior view. 23. (Italy, Latium), epandrial complex in lateral view. 24 25. Pales processioneae (Ratzeburg) (Germany, Baden­Württemberg). 24. Cerci and surstyli in posterior view. 25. Epandrial complex in right lateral view. 26. Pales latifrons Kugler (Israel), cerci and surstyli in posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170912/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
. Female differs from male as follows: frons wider, 0.901.00 times as wide as an eye in dorsal view. Postpedicel about 2.53.1 times as long as the pedicel.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3610DBCEE0DFFF2FE8946C5FCCC6669" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC45E37EE0DFFF2FE8946C5FE7965B9" blockId="20.[264,1325,732,1558]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B90F8225EE0DFFF2FE8946C5FE3C65E1" bold="true" box="[312,465,1412,1438]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F36C1EA7EE0DFFF2FE6E46C5FDFC65E1" box="[479,529,1412,1438]" name="Iran" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36C1EA7EE0DFFF2FDAD46C5FD9265E1" box="[540,639,1412,1438]" name="Pakistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA23C6EE0DFFF2FD0546C5FC8B65E1" author="Crosskey" box="[692,870,1412,1438]" pageId="20" pageNumber="33" refString="Crosskey, R. W. (1976) A taxonomic conspectus of the Tachinidae (Diptera) of the Oriental Region. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, Supplement, 26, 1 - 357." type="journal article" year="1976">Crosskey 1976</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA23C6EE0DFFF2FCC046C5FBE265E1" author="Herting" box="[881,1039,1412,1438]" pageId="20" pageNumber="33" refString="Herting, B. (1984) Catalogue of Palearctic Tachinidae (Diptera). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde (A), 369, 1228." type="journal article" year="1984">Herting 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA23C6EE0DFFF2FBAB46C5FE6A65B9" author="Herting" pageId="20" pageNumber="33" refString="Herting, B. &amp; Dely-Draskovits, A. (1993) Tachinidae. In: Soos, A. &amp; Papp, L. (eds). Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera, vol 13, Anthomyiidae-Tachinidae. Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, 118 - 458." type="journal article" year="1993">Herting &amp; Dely­Draskovits 1993</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC45E37EE0DFFF2FE894695FCCC6669" blockId="20.[264,1325,732,1558]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B90F8225EE0DFFF2FE894695FE936591" bold="true" box="[312,382,1492,1518]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hosts</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7B25B4EE0DFFF2FE234695FDC96591" box="[402,548,1492,1518]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C7B25B4EE0DFFF2FD854695FC926591" authority="Esper" authorityName="Esper" box="[564,895,1492,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Ephesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nymphaea">
<emphasis id="B90F8225EE0DFFF2FD854695FCF56592" box="[564,792,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ephesia nymphaea</emphasis>
(Esper)
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B90F8225EE0DFFF2FC204695FBFB6592" box="[913,1046,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B25B4EE0DFFF2FC204695FC016592" box="[913,1004,1492,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Dicycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dicycla</taxonomicName>
oo
</emphasis>
(Linnaeus) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA23C6EE0DFFF2FB074695FEAB6669" author="OILB-list" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" refString="OILB-list (1983) Bestimmungsliste entomophager Insekten 9. Bulletin of the International Organisation for Biological Control, West Palaearctic Regional Section, 4 (1), 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="1983">OILB­list 1983</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C7B25B4EE0DFFF2FEEA46BDFCF06669" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[347,797,1532,1558]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Thiacidas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="postica">
<emphasis id="B90F8225EE0DFFF2FEEA46BDFDC6666A" box="[347,555,1532,1557]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thiacidas postica</emphasis>
Walker (Noctuidae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>