138 lines
15 KiB
XML
138 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="2F4768CED4F2658A266D6669419D3336" ID-DOI="10.2307/3496108" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12707419" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_requiresApprovalFor="luisschmitz" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_requiresApprovalFor="luisschmitz" checkinTime="1713363489257" checkinUser="luisschmitz" docAuthor="Eger J. E." docDate="1994" docId="03CA655CFFC7FFC3FE2E5666FC6BFED3" docLanguage="en" docName="FlaEntomol.77.3.376-378.pdf" docOrigin="Florida Entomologist 77, No. 3" docTitle="Polytes speculiger Breddin 1914" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="377" masterDocId="FFF31D24FFC6FFC1FFB95243FFFDFFF0" masterDocTitle="New synonymy in the genus Polytes Stal (Heteroptera: Scutelleridae)" masterLastPageNumber="378" masterPageNumber="376" pageNumber="377" updateTime="1720645234543" updateUser="luisschmitz">
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<mods:titleInfo id="06980D71FAD4DCB71496CFE853B47055">
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<mods:title id="BFB7B2E751A24F75223B504D22D2C8D3">New synonymy in the genus Polytes Stal (Heteroptera: Scutelleridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A2E5235E9BB8A47E8D5941F94EE195E9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DD76DD0CEDD03CA63939E0DC80EB6547">Eger J. E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8003602CC6A0DB67BD16700ADF70021D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="64EFB79D6654A2EB8AEC0600B4D902D6">Florida Entomologist</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DFA3AD0391BA494120CE40C10A3955F3">
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<mods:date id="F2EBBF83789B4D4C9A7D83D9990D1366">1994</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4C5356C8416FC2B19EE6C6899A0E6FC3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B4C0FB50DFDA2B7F41F8C06429D50BDB">77</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DF4F3289DEC49EA474499F2321109AC4">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="81774D308A7B5043073B8D6CE2B7DEF1">376</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E491EEE373C4C40156CC354E5B512D83">378</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="3B1A40BACEA1B7CD0E37E6C2A90C945E" type="DOI">10.2307/3496108</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CA655CFFC7FFC3FE2E5666FC6BFED3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12707116" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12707116" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA655CFFC7FFC3FE2E5666FC6BFED3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA655CFFC7FFC3FE2E5666FC6BFED3" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="377" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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<subSubSection id="C37987C1FFC7FFC0FE2E5666FD32FBC8" box="[407,719,1061,1080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDCD44AFFC7FFC0FE2E5666FD32FBC8" blockId="1.[407,719,1061,1080]" box="[407,719,1061,1080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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<heading id="D0946326FFC7FFC0FE2E5666FD32FBC8" box="[407,719,1061,1080]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63AFC9FFC7FFC0FE2E5666FD32FBC8" authority="Breddin 1914" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1914" box="[407,719,1061,1080]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculiger">
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC7FFC0FE2E5666FDB9FBC8" box="[407,580,1061,1080]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">Polytes speculiger</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2A9BBFFC7FFC0FDF35666FD32FBC8" author="Breddin" box="[586,719,1061,1080]" firstAuthor="Breddin" journalOrPublisher="Abh. Senckenb. Naturforsch. Gesellschaft" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" pagination="53 - 59" part="36" refId="ref1164" refString="BREDDIN, G. 1914. Neue odor wenig gekannte neotropische Hemiptera. Abh. Senckenb. Naturforsch. Gesellschaft 36: 53 - 59." title="Neue odor wenig gekannte neotropische Hemiptera" type="journal article" year="1914">Breddin 1914</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37987C1FFC7FFC0FF0A5626FC29FAE8" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" type="key">
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<key id="FFF2837BFFC7FFC0FF0A5626FC29FAE8" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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<paragraph id="8BDCD44AFFC7FFC0FF0A5626FC29FB63" blockId="1.[179,980,1125,1304]" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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<keyStep id="3097CCEFFFC7FFC0FF0A5626FC29FB63" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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<keyLead id="3092777FFFC7FFC0FF0A5626FC29FB88" box="[179,980,1125,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">12(11). Head broadly rounded anteriorly............................................................. 12’</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="3092777FFFC7FFC0FEBC56C3FC29FB63" box="[261,980,1152,1171]" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">Head narrowly rounded anteriorly...........................................................13</keyLead>
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</keyStep>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCD44AFFC7FFC0FF0A56D9FC29FAE8" blockId="1.[179,980,1125,1304]" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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<keyStep id="3097CCEFFFC7FFC0FF0A56D9FC29FAE8" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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<keyLead id="3092777FFFC7FFC0FF0A56D9FC29FB13" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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12’(12). Pronotum with two large yellow to red macules, each with distinct brown to black lanceolate intrusion from posterior margin; larger, 9.5-10.9 long
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC7FFC0FEBC5693FC8DFB13" box="[261,880,1232,1251]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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.............................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C63AFC9FFC7FFC0FC975693FE98FB0E" authority="(Breddin) Pronotum" authorityName="Pronotum" baseAuthorityName="Breddin" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruth">
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P. ruth (Breddin)
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<keyLead id="3092777FFFC7FFC0FEBA56A8FC29FAE8" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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Pronotum with four evenly spaced macules; smaller, 8.9 long....................
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC7FFC0FEBC5745FC7BFAE8" box="[261,902,1285,1304]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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......................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C63AFC9FFC7FFC0FCBF5745FC29FAE8" authority="(Uhler)" authorityName="Eger J. E." authorityYear="1994" baseAuthorityName="Uhler" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[774,980,1285,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discrepans">P. discrepans (Uhler)</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</keyStep>
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</paragraph>
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</key>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37987C1FFC7FFC0FF2A5706FCC1FA83" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" type="synonymic_list">
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<paragraph id="8BDCD44AFFC7FFC0FF2A5706FDF2FAA8" blockId="1.[147,828,1349,1395]" box="[147,527,1349,1368]" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63AFC9FFC7FFC0FF2A5706FDF6FAA8" authority="Breddin 1914: 53 - 54" authorityName="Breddin" authorityPageNumber="53 - 54" authorityYear="1914" box="[147,523,1349,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculiger">
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC7FFC0FF2A5706FEBDFAA8" box="[147,320,1349,1368]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">Polytes speculiger</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2A9BBFFC7FFC0FEFF5706FDF6FAA8" author="Breddin" box="[326,523,1349,1368]" firstAuthor="Breddin" journalOrPublisher="Abh. Senckenb. Naturforsch. Gesellschaft" page="53 - 54" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" pagination="53 - 59" part="36" refId="ref1164" refString="BREDDIN, G. 1914. Neue odor wenig gekannte neotropische Hemiptera. Abh. Senckenb. Naturforsch. Gesellschaft 36: 53 - 59." title="Neue odor wenig gekannte neotropische Hemiptera" type="journal article" year="1914">Breddin 1914:53-54</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCD44AFFC7FFC0FF2A5723FCC1FA83" blockId="1.[147,828,1349,1395]" box="[147,828,1375,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63AFC9FFC7FFC0FF2A5723FE01FA83" authority="Eger 1990: 137 - 139" authorityName="Eger" authorityPageNumber="137 - 139" authorityYear="1990" box="[147,508,1376,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quechuus">
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC7FFC0FF2A5723FEC7FA83" box="[147,314,1376,1395]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">Polytes quechuus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2A9BBFFC7FFC0FEF85723FE01FA83" author="Eger" box="[321,508,1376,1395]" firstAuthor="Eger" journalOrPublisher="Ann. Entomol. Soc. America" page="137 - 139" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" pagination="115 - 141" part="83" refId="ref1190" refString="EGER, J. E., JR. 1990. Revision of the genus Polytes Stal (Heteroptera: Scutelleridae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. America 83 (2): 115 - 141." title="Revision of the genus Polytes Stal (Heteroptera: Scutelleridae)" type="journal article" year="1990">Eger 1990:137-139</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs. 104-109.
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC7FFC0FD345723FCC1FA83" bold="true" box="[653,828,1375,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">New Synonymy.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37987C1FFC7FFC3FF0A57D3FC6BFED3" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDCD44AFFC7FFC3FF0A57D3FC6BFED3" blockId="1.[147,980,1424,1550]" lastBlockId="2.[179,1012,192,397]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">
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I overlooked Breddin’s paper when researching the
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<taxonomicName id="4C63AFC9FFC7FFC0FD0C57D3FD07FA53" box="[693,762,1424,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC7FFC0FD0C57D3FD07FA53" box="[693,762,1424,1443]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">Polytes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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revision. His description clearly indicates the presence of an impunctate area on the pronotum, a diagnostic character for this species, and leaves little doubt that my species is a junior synonym of his. I have not been able to locate Breddin’s
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<typeStatus id="54D86AE8FFC7FFC0FD6B57A3FCFAFA03" box="[722,775,1504,1523]" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">types</typeStatus>
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although one of the
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<typeStatus id="54D86AE8FFC7FFC0FF2A57B8FF08F9FE" box="[147,245,1531,1550]" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">paratypes</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C63AFC9FFC7FFC0FEAE57B8FE70F9FD" authorityName="Eger" authorityYear="1990" box="[279,397,1530,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quechuus">
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC7FFC0FEAE57B8FE70F9FD" box="[279,397,1530,1549]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">P. quechuus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was a
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<typeStatus id="54D86AE8FFC7FFC0FE6E57B8FDD9F9FE" box="[471,548,1531,1550]" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">syntype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C63AFC9FFC7FFC0FDF057B8FCB5F9FD" authority="Breddin, 1903" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1903" box="[585,840,1530,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestra">
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC7FFC0FDF057B8FD4DF9FD" box="[585,688,1530,1549]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="377">P. fenestra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2A9BBFFC7FFC0FD0157B9FCB5F9FD" author="Breddin" box="[696,840,1530,1549]" firstAuthor="Breddin" journalOrPublisher="Societas Entomologica" pageId="1" pageNumber="377" pagination="122 - 124" part="18" refId="ref1144" refString="BREDDIN, G. 1903. Neue Rhynchoten aus den Anden. Societas Entomologica 18: 122 - 124." title="Neue Rhynchoten aus den Anden" type="journal article" year="1903">Breddin, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and was certainly seen by him. It bore no labeling to indicate that it was a
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<typeStatus id="54D86AE8FFC4FFC3FC925283FCABFF23" box="[811,854,192,211]" pageId="2" pageNumber="378">type</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C63AFC9FFC4FFC3FCCD5283FC13FF23" box="[884,1006,192,211]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculiger">
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC4FFC3FCCD5283FC82FF22" box="[884,895,192,210]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="378">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC4FFC3FC345283FC13FF23" box="[909,1006,192,211]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="378">speculiger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, though. Breddin also described two varieties (as ‘var. a’ and ‘var. b’) and suggested that these may be synonymous with
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<taxonomicName id="4C63AFC9FFC4FFC3FDA252B5FD88FEF8" box="[539,629,245,264]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC4FFC3FDA252B5FD88FEF8" box="[539,629,245,264]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="378">P. bicolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C63AFC9FFC4FFC3FD1F52B5FCCFFEF8" box="[678,818,245,264]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leopardinus">
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC4FFC3FD1F52B5FCCFFEF8" box="[678,818,245,264]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="378">P. leopardinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The color forms he described were also seen by me and are apparently typical for
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<taxonomicName id="4C63AFC9FFC4FFC3FCA15353FC6CFED3" box="[792,913,272,291]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speculiger">
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<emphasis id="B9170858FFC4FFC3FCA15353FC6CFED3" box="[792,913,272,291]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="378">P. speculiger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |