114 lines
15 KiB
XML
114 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="D9DA895697FBFF75D45BF7761775DE37" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.42450.3.1SLASH10723" ID-CLB-Dataset="33303" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4250.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="54070dc1-6bb8-41b6-85eb-11b80b22bb43" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="495011" ID-ZooBank="2EA2F719-91F3-42A6-8DA5-506F4A582A1E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1491376148021" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Humala, Andrei E." docDate="2017" docId="03C48320FFDEFFDAFF3DF99DFA9CFE7F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.42450.3.1SLASH10723.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4250 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gnathochorisis Forster 1869" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="202" masterDocId="FFFDFB58FFDFFFD8FFAAFFCAFFC3FFF7" masterDocTitle="New species of the genus Gnathochorisis Förster (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Orthocentrinae) from the Neotropical Region" masterLastPageNumber="218" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="202" updateTime="1698438702075" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4FEE383EE03FBE39FD8484A0E827924A">New species of the genus Gnathochorisis Förster (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Orthocentrinae) from the Neotropical Region</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B53F84A9980EFA4A678EFE4DDD304772" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2C200C9046DE9374B6E9F9937DF95CBD">Humala, Andrei E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4FC4B9C862D0477FDBF524B35D4CFBA7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FF46208F1E00EEBE7FD5C24FB3A82616">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="49DA5DB00B9B60D92093557C5DEE511F">4250</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="260F488A02ED76B85560685C790475A2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4250.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C48320FFDEFFDAFF3DF99DFA9CFE7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6023688" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128229031" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6023688" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C48320FFDEFFDAFF3DF99DFA9CFE7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C48320FFDEFFDAFF3DF99DFA9CFE7F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<subSubSection id="C37761BDFFDEFFD9FF3DF99DFE38F985" box="[151,507,1623,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD23236FFDEFFD9FF3DF99DFE38F985" blockId="1.[151,507,1623,1650]" box="[151,507,1623,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="D09A855AFFDEFFD9FF3DF99DFE38F985" bold="true" box="[151,507,1623,1650]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D49B5FFDEFFD9FF3DF99DFE38F985" ID-CoL="4PK8" ID-ENA="494367" authority="Forster, 1869" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,507,1623,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Gnathochorisis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FF3DF99DFE38F985" bold="true" box="[151,507,1623,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FF3DF99DFE92F986" bold="true" box="[151,337,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Gnathochorisis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4FC7FFDEFFD9FEF2F992FE38F985" author="Forster" box="[344,507,1624,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Forster, A. (1869) Synopsis der Familien und Gattungen der Ichneumonen. Uerhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Uereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens, 25, 135 - 221." type="journal article" year="1869">Förster, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37761BDFFDEFFD9FF3DF954FC06F905" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD23236FFDEFFD9FF3DF954FC02F924" blockId="1.[151,1094,1694,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7D1518FFDEFFD9FF3DF954FC02F924" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D49B5FFDEFFD9FF3DF954FE36F943" ID-CoL="4PK8" authority="Forster, 1869: 152" authorityName="Forster" authorityPageNumber="152" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,501,1694,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Gnathochorisis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FF3DF954FEF0F943" box="[151,307,1694,1716]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Gnathochorisis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACC1427FFDEFFD9FE93F955FE36F943" author="Forster" box="[313,501,1694,1716]" page="152" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" year="1869">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4FC7FFDEFFD9FE93F955FE01F943" author="Forster" box="[313,450,1694,1716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Forster, A. (1869) Synopsis der Familien und Gattungen der Ichneumonen. Uerhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Uereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens, 25, 135 - 221." type="journal article" year="1869">Förster, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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: 152
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D49B5FFDEFFD9FD24F954FE7AF924" ID-CoL="3GLKH" authority="Forster, 1871 Blapticus Forster, 1869: 171" authorityName="Forster, 1871 Blapticus Forster" authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Gnathochorisis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FD24F954FC43F943" box="[654,896,1694,1716]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Gnathochorisis flavipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4FC7FFDEFFD9FC2CF955FBCFF943" author="Forster" box="[902,1036,1694,1716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Forster, A. (1871) Ubersicht der Gattungen und Arten der Familie der Plectiscoiden. Uerhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Uereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens, 28, 71 - 123." type="journal article" year="1871">Förster, 1871</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FF3DF977FF34F924" box="[151,247,1725,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Blapticus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACC1427FFDEFFD9FF57F974FE7AF924" author="Forster" box="[253,441,1725,1747]" page="171" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" year="1869">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4FC7FFDEFFD9FF57F974FE45F924" author="Forster" box="[253,390,1725,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Forster, A. (1869) Synopsis der Familien und Gattungen der Ichneumonen. Uerhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Uereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens, 25, 135 - 221." type="journal article" year="1869">Förster, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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: 171
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type species:
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FDF8F977FCF6F924" box="[594,821,1725,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Blapticus leucostomus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4FC7FFDEFFD9FC91F974FC02F924" author="Forster" box="[827,961,1725,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Forster, A. (1871) Ubersicht der Gattungen und Arten der Familie der Plectiscoiden. Uerhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Uereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens, 28, 71 - 123." type="journal article" year="1871">Förster, 1871</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD23236FFDEFFD9FF3DF917FC06F905" blockId="1.[151,1094,1694,1808]" box="[151,965,1756,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FF3DF917FF3CF905" box="[151,255,1757,1778]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Laepserus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4FC7FFDEFFD9FEAFF917FE4CF905" author="Forster" box="[261,399,1756,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Forster, A. (1869) Synopsis der Familien und Gattungen der Ichneumonen. Uerhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Uereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens, 25, 135 - 221." type="journal article" year="1869">Förster, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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: 205. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D49B5FFDEFFD9FDF0F916FC06F905" authority="Thomson, 1888" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1888" box="[602,965,1756,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Blapticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassulus">
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FDF0F916FCE3F905" box="[602,800,1756,1778]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Blapticus crassulus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4FC7FFDEFFD9FC8CF916FC06F905" author="Thomson" box="[806,965,1756,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1888) Forsok till gruppering af slagtet Plectiscus (Grav.). Opuscula Entomologica, Lundensis, XII (38), 1266 - 1318." type="journal article" year="1888">Thomson, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37761BDFFDEFFDAFF3DF930FA9CFE7F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD23236FFDEFFD9FF3DF930FB85F8E7" blockId="1.[151,1094,1694,1808]" box="[151,1094,1786,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FF3DF930FEE7F8E7" box="[151,292,1786,1808]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Acroblapticus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4FC7FFDEFFD9FE80F930FDD0F8E7" author="Schmiedeknecht" box="[298,531,1786,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Schmiedeknecht, O. (1911) Ophioninae. Opuscula Ichneumonologica, Band IV, Blankenburg in Thuringen, 2161 - 2271." type="book chapter" year="1911">Schmiedeknecht, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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: 2173. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D49B5FFDEFFD9FD46F930FB85F8E7" authority="Thomson, 1888" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1888" box="[748,1094,1786,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Blapticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifer">
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FD46F930FC63F8E7" box="[748,928,1786,1808]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Blapticus dentifer</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4FC7FFDEFFD9FC0CF930FB85F8E7" author="Thomson" box="[934,1094,1786,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1888) Forsok till gruppering af slagtet Plectiscus (Grav.). Opuscula Entomologica, Lundensis, XII (38), 1266 - 1318." type="journal article" year="1888">Thomson, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD23236FFDEFFDAFF3DF8F7FA9CFE7F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1853,2022]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FF3DF8F7FE49F8A1" bold="true" box="[151,394,1853,1878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Generic description.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D49B5FFDEFFD9FE38F8F7FDFCF8A1" box="[402,575,1853,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Gnathochorisis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FE38F8F7FDFCF8A1" box="[402,575,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Gnathochorisis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from other orthocentrine genera of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D49B5FFDEFFD9FB47F8F7FA8AF8A1" box="[1261,1353,1853,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Helictes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDEFFD9FB47F8F7FA8AF8A1" box="[1261,1353,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Helictes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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genusgroup by the combination of the following characters. Body stout; head clearly transverse, clypeus small, weakly to strongly separated from face by a groove; eyes large, inner orbits subparallel to slightly divergent ventrally; mandible small, not or slightly twisted, sometimes tapered and sinuous; maxillary palps long or very long; temple short; antenna long or very long, scape elongate, subcylindrical; male flagellum lacking tyloids. Mesosoma finely or densely punctate on mesoscutum, polished on mesopleuron. Epicnemial carina complete, dorsally distant from anterior margin of mesopleuron; propodeum polished or matt, usually with carinae complete and distinct, often with apophyses. Fore wing with areolet present or absent (all known New World
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D49B5FFDDFFDAFBEBFF15FB2DFF0F" box="[1089,1262,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Gnathochorisis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B919EE24FFDDFFDAFBEBFF15FB2DFF0F" box="[1089,1262,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Gnathochorisis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species have a closed areolet), when present sessile or short petiolate. Hind legs stout, hind femur considerably thickened, 2.85– 4.9 × as long as high, hind claws fairly large. First metasomal segment petiolate; sternite fused to tergite and reaching 0.5–0.6 of the segment, glymma lacking. Second tergite matt or polished, sometimes with longitudinal striae. Ovipositor upcurved, usually with a dorsal subapical notch, nearly as long as first metasomal segment.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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