158 lines
15 KiB
XML
158 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="6B788D9B5D9DAAC4CE24387C9E8BEDF5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274404" ID-GBIF-Dataset="87a430e4-aa0d-4d15-94ac-5d8663b7b9cc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274404" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459892313055" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bolton, Barry & Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2008" docId="03B4BA18FFA1FFF17EECC57C1F07FE80" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01827p061.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1827" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Asphinctopone differens" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="FF8DC260FFA7FFF97E7BC2701D47FFFA" masterDocTitle="The Afrotropical ponerine ant genus Asphinctopone Santschi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1698228121343" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="B669E393828F2D50FAFFD41DA0C1B26B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="17F7EDC090D5E5FB798FB53DA5D94460">
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<mods:title id="EC5204F6E201270D81EAAF3B7863E18F">The Afrotropical ponerine ant genus Asphinctopone Santschi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5993734D931F3E01703B62F3DCDA3604" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A8C7ACAF3F04282F691AD09BC3F6581C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A6B90C1A46D113281284FEC63AFE13B2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="581571C3357A8A9D877FC65D518AD12A">Bolton, Barry</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C0E5E9430CF50E19EE3209B2C400D6F5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A8D08F1DB707F35195527133195B3232">
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<mods:roleTerm id="56B6C52066D2ABC6633DE46269F5A98B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="377E65907388BF01AE2359FF3476BB7B">Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="452D0D0C17FF0CAC4A0346AE7D1ECF88">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6A32EC03A2DD9BBDB21BEE9B674AE716">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2A2BC1079C3AC983891E64EEC674B062">
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<mods:date id="A50094026503A07F57BE91C0FA72F4DC">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F74F047E33EE69D4AF522114BF704A22" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0808527B55DF97C16F802FD5DFE4E127">1827</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="8F9B6F3A4E0E5ED752FA3ED597581B4A" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="7D9E38BB5E3992C4C8CFF4487C71172E">53</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="367F02755B16A89D53982552AF02135F">61</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="FC268E204C605ACBD4F465AE162682FC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="959A5FA01B3C0CF1C10E679C31BE36ED" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.274404</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F30BE76D7CCDB881332CCA7B61D10C62" type="GBIF-Dataset">87a430e4-aa0d-4d15-94ac-5d8663b7b9cc</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1CC856F95A2FDCCF416E92D38D9627A6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="351812F5323CA7CBBB5B6ABAC340E07F" type="Zenodo-Dep">274404</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B4BA18FFA1FFF17EECC57C1F07FE80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6235849" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119372145" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6235849" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B4BA18FFA1FFF17EECC57C1F07FE80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B4BA18FFA1FFF17EECC57C1F07FE80" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="C3075885FFA1FFFF7EECC57C1C1EF8B3" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA20B0EFFA1FFFF7EECC57C1F9FF8DC" blockId="6.[151,728,1804,1865]" box="[151,728,1804,1830]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="D0EABC62FFA1FFFF7EECC57C1F9FF8DC" bold="true" box="[151,728,1804,1830]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA1FFFF7EECC57C1F9FF8DC" bold="true" box="[151,728,1804,1830]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFA1FFFF7EECC57C1CF9F8DC" box="[151,446,1804,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="differens">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA1FFFF7EECC57C1CF9F8DC" bold="true" box="[151,446,1804,1830]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Asphinctopone differens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Bolton & Fisher sp. n.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA20B0EFFA1FFFF7EECC55F1C1EF8B3" blockId="6.[151,728,1804,1865]" box="[151,345,1839,1865]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1326178BFFA1FFFF7EE4C55F1DA1F8B3" box="[159,230,1839,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[171,1433,577,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,557,1628]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Asphinctopone spp. full face and lateral view. A – B, silvestrii worker, CASENT 0178222; C – D, differens holotype worker CASENT 0417143." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274405/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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c,d; 2b,d)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3075885FFA1FFF17EECC50F1F07FE80" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA20B0EFFA1FFFF7EECC50F1E66F83B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1919,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA1FFFF7EECC50F1C34F863" bold="true" box="[151,371,1919,1945]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<typeStatus id="54A6B5ACFFA1FFFF7EECC50F1C4EF863" box="[151,265,1919,1945]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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worker.
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</emphasis>
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TL 3.7, HL 0.82, HW 0.66, CI 81, SL 0.61, SI 92, PW 0.48, WL 1.06. Answering the description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFA1FFFF7F3BC5D71CE2F83A" box="[320,421,1959,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA1FFFF7F3BC5D71CE2F83A" box="[320,421,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">silvestrii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, above, but differing as follows.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA20B0EFFA1FFFF7EBDC5BF1E32F813" blockId="6.[151,1436,1919,2025]" box="[198,885,1999,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Side of propodeum entirely densely irregularly sculptured.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA20B0EFFA0FFFE7EBDC2E819B3FF48" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,378]" box="[198,1268,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Dorsum of propodeum with a pelt of fine short pubescence that is erect and weakly curved.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA20B0EFFA0FFFE7EBDC2B01989FE80" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
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In addition, pubescence on the pronotum and mesonotum is more dense and more elevated than in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFA0FFFE7B2AC2B01DFCFEFB" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA0FFFE7B2AC2B01DFCFEFB" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">silvestrii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The propodeal dorsum in profile is longer and flatter than in any
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFA0FFFE7DC7C2981966FEFB" box="[956,1057,232,257]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA0FFFE7DC7C2981966FEFB" box="[956,1057,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">silvestrii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimen examined, but the latter shows variation in the shape of the propodeum, and as only a single specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFA0FFFE7AF7C36019B5FED3" box="[1164,1266,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="differens">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA0FFFE7AF7C36019B5FED3" box="[1164,1266,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">differens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known it is impossible to tell if the sclerite also shows variation here. In
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFA0FFFE7D20C3481E87FEAB" box="[859,960,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="differens">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA0FFFE7D20C3481E87FEAB" box="[859,960,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">differens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the dorsal margin of the anepisternum is distinctly concave, whereas in all known
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFA0FFFE7C00C3101FA7FE83" box="[635,736,352,377]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA0FFFE7C00C3101FA7FE83" box="[635,736,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">silvestrii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimens it is flat to very feebly sinuate.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF625B86FFA0FFFE7EECC52E1906F862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274406/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" targetBox="[151,1429,440,1830]" targetPageId="7">
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<paragraph id="8BA20B0EFFA0FFFE7EECC52E1906F862" blockId="7.[151,1436,1886,1945]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA0FFFE7EECC52E1C5EF88C" bold="true" box="[151,281,1886,1910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFA0FFFE7F5AC52F1CF8F88C" box="[289,447,1887,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA0FFFE7F5AC52F1CF8F88C" box="[289,447,1887,1910]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Asphinctopone</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. dorsal and lateral view of propodeum. A, C,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFA0FFFE7DA0C52F1970F88C" box="[987,1079,1887,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA0FFFE7DA0C52F1970F88C" box="[987,1079,1887,1910]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">silvestrii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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worker, CASENT0178222; B,D,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFA0FFFE7EECC5F21DB4F863" box="[151,243,1922,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="differens">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFA0FFFE7EECC5F21DB4F863" box="[151,243,1922,1945]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">differens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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holotype worker CASENT0417143. Note differences in pilosity and sculpture.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BA20B0EFFAFFFF17EBDC2E8182AFF20" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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<typeStatus id="54A6B5ACFFAFFFF17EBDC2E81C74FF48" box="[198,307,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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worker,
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFAFFFF17FDAC2E71FA1FF4B" bold="true" box="[417,742,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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<collectingCountry id="F30A4B9EFFAFFFF17FDAC2E71FA1FF4B" box="[417,742,151,177]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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: P.N. Dzanga-Ndoki,
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<quantity id="4CE5A6EBFFAFFFF17D89C2E8191FFF48" box="[1010,1112,152,178]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.79" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" unit="km" value="37.9">37.9 km</quantity>
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. 169°S Lidjombo,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE296DC9FFAFFFF17B45C2E818D0FF48" box="[1342,1431,152,178]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="2.3666668">2°22’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE296DC9FFAFFFF17EECC2B01DBDFF20" box="[151,250,192,218]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="16.166666">16°10’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D1BC087FFAFFFF17F7CC2B01C1CFF20" box="[263,347,192,218]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="generic">
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<quantity id="4CE5A6EBFFAFFFF17F7CC2B01C10FF20" box="[263,343,192,218]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="360.0">360 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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,
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<date id="FFA32DCEFFAFFFF17F1CC2B01C9AFF20" box="[359,477,192,218]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" value="2001-05-21">21.v.2001</date>
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, #4130(30), CASENT 0 417143, sifted litter, rainforest (
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFAFFFF17A14C2B019B4FF23" box="[1135,1267,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">B.L. Fisher</emphasis>
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) (
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<collectionCode id="ED0C93CBFFAFFFF17B76C2B01827FF20" box="[1293,1376,192,218]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">CASC</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA20B0EFFAFFFF17EBDC2981F07FE80" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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The two species are obviously very closely related. We infer they are two distinct species because (1) specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFAFFFF17F47C3601CE6FED3" box="[316,417,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFAFFFF17F47C3601CE6FED3" box="[316,417,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">silvestrii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are known from the type-locality of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFAFFFF17D26C3601E85FED3" box="[861,962,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="differens">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFAFFFF17D26C3601E85FED3" box="[861,962,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">differens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and thus occur in sympatry and (2) the differences between the single specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFAFFFF17CE1C3481E47FEAB" box="[666,768,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="differens">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFAFFFF17CE1C3481E47FEAB" box="[666,768,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">differens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and all the observed material of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D708DFFAFFFF17AF8C34819AFFEAB" box="[1155,1256,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Asphinctopone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
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<emphasis id="B969D71CFFAFFFF17AF8C34819AFFEAB" box="[1155,1256,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">silvestrii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are distinct for multiple non-overlapping characters
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |