treatments-xml/data/03/B4/6F/03B46F27FFDDFF8B6DC3FC9BFDB0977E.xml
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<document id="772101CA17B0EA394FDD00876CAF92D8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5284.2.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7923218" ID-ZooBank="2A865757-B6B4-48CD-A9AD-334F7E7B508B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683785948286" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Anichtchenko, Alexander &amp; Valainis, Uldis" docDate="2023" docId="03B46F27FFDDFF8B6DC3FC9BFDB0977E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5284.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5284 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5284.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Omophron (Omophron) capense subsp. isolatum Anichtchenko &amp; Valainis 2023, ssp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="226" masterDocId="FF8D175FFFC4FF926D54FFFCFF8B900F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the subgenus Omophron (s. str.) Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Carabidae Omophron) of the Afrotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="246" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="226" updateTime="1683786577624" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E5D096C14631DB66E8BD1998ED5D9132">Revision of the subgenus Omophron (s. str.) Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Carabidae Omophron) of the Afrotropical region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="729F91183F3FF398FEE081C0CAA3DE9A">Anichtchenko, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03B46F27FFDDFF8B6DC3FC9BFDB0977E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7923278" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7923278" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B46F27FFDDFF8B6DC3FC9BFDB0977E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B46F27FFDDFF8B6DC3FC9BFDB0977E" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<subSubSection id="C3078DBAFFDDFF8B6DC3FC9BFD6D938E" box="[151,742,871,898]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6DC3FC9BFD6D938E" blockId="25.[151,742,871,898]" box="[151,742,871,898]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<heading id="D0EA695DFFDDFF8B6DC3FC9BFD6D938E" bold="true" box="[151,742,871,898]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9690223FFDDFF8B6DC3FC9BFD6D938E" bold="true" box="[151,742,871,898]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<taxonomicName id="4C1DA5B2FFDDFF8B6DC3FC9BFD1A938D" authority="Anichtchenko &amp; Valainis, 2023" authorityName="Anichtchenko &amp; Valainis" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,657,871,898]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Omophron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="capense" status="ssp. n." subGenus="Omophron" subSpecies="isolatum">
<emphasis id="B9690223FFDDFF8B6DC3FC9BFD1A938D" bold="true" box="[151,657,871,898]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Omophron (Omophron) capense isolatum</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25ABF58FFDDFF8B6FCDFC9BFD6D938E" box="[665,742,871,897]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" rank="subSpecies">ssp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3078DBAFFDDFF8B6DC3FC53FB6793E2" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6DC3FC53FB6793E2" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="B9690223FFDDFF8B6DC3FC53FE0A93C6" bold="true" box="[151,385,943,969]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B75D46CFFDDFF8B6CDDFC53FCC193E2" collectingDate="1971-07-23" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="L. Berger &amp; N. Leleup &amp; J. Debecker" country="Tanzania" elevation="1000" latitude="-7.044622" location="Mts Uluguru Mgeta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.569427" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A66093FFDDFF8B6CDDFC53FE7F93C6" box="[393,500,943,969]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Holotype</typeStatus>
, ♁:
<emphasis id="B9690223FFDDFF8B6F71FC53FD4A93C6" bold="true" box="[549,705,943,969]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<collectingCountry id="F30A9EA1FFDDFF8B6F71FC53FD3393C6" box="[549,696,943,969]" name="Tanzania" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EC288EAFFDDFF8B6F9DFC4CFC2093C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B46F27FFDDFF8B6DC3FC9BFDB0977E:8EC288EAFFDDFF8B6F9DFC4CFC2093C5" box="[713,939,943,970]" country="Tanzania" latitude="-7.044622" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.569427" name="Mts Uluguru Mgeta" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Mts Uluguru Mgeta</location>
, river bank,
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<elevation id="00303902FFDDFF8B696EFC53FB1A93C5" box="[1082,1169,943,970]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
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,
<date id="FFA3F8F1FFDDFF8B69CAFC53FA9593C6" box="[1182,1310,943,969]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" value="1971-07-23">
<collectingDate id="EFE70119FFDDFF8B69CAFC53FA9593C6" box="[1182,1310,943,969]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" value="1971-07-23">23.07.1971</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="26E8BBE7FFDDFF8B687FFC4CFA1293C5" box="[1323,1433,944,970]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">L. Berger</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E8BBE7FFDDFF8B6DC3FC28FE8193E2" box="[151,266,979,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">N. Leleup</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E8BBE7FFDDFF8B6C41FC28FE1293E2" box="[277,409,979,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">J. Debecker</collectorName>
leg. [
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE29B8F6FFDDFF8B6F0EFC2FFD5F93E1" box="[602,724,979,1006]" degrees="37.569428" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" precision="1" value="37.569427">37.569428</geoCoordinate>
] (
<collectionCode id="ED0C46F4FFDDFF8B6FBDFC2FFCC993E2" box="[745,834,979,1005]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B75D46CFFDDFF8B6E01FC28FB6393E2" box="[853,1256,979,1008]" collectingDate="1971-07-23" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="L. Berger &amp; N. Leleup &amp; J. Debecker" country="Tanzania" elevation="1000" latitude="-7.044622" location="Mts Uluguru Mgeta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.569427" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54A66093FFDDFF8B6E01FC28FC4E93E1" box="[853,965,980,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Paratypes</typeStatus>
, 3 ♁,
<specimenCount id="9D1B15B8FFDDFF8B695CFC2FFBB993E1" box="[1032,1074,979,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
, idem (
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3078DBAFFDDFF8B6D93FC0BFBAF9439" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6D93FC0BFBAF9439" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="B9690223FFDDFF8B6D93FC0BFE47941E" bold="true" box="[199,460,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1DA5B2FFDDFF8B6F12FC04FD5C941E" authority="Anichtchenko &amp; Valainis, 2023" authorityName="Anichtchenko &amp; Valainis" authorityYear="2023" box="[582,727,1015,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Omophron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muellerae" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9690223FFDDFF8B6F12FC04FD5C941E" box="[582,727,1015,1042]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">O. muellerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25ABF58FFDDFF8B6F88FC04FC9C941D" box="[732,791,1016,1042]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in body color pattern, but differ in having the elytral striae less punctate, form of elytral pattern different, and venter paler and less punctate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3078DBAFFDDFF8B6D93FBC3FC839709" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6D93FBC3FBD29456" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" box="[199,1113,1087,1114]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="B9690223FFDDFF8B6D93FBC3FED29456" bold="true" box="[199,345,1087,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Description.</emphasis>
Body length
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; width
<quantity id="4CE573D4FFDDFF8B6FBCFBC3FC059455" box="[744,910,1087,1114]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.415" metricValueMax="3.44" metricValueMin="3.39" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="3.415" valueMax="3.44" valueMin="3.39">3.393.44 mm</quantity>
. Habitus (
<figureCitation id="1326C2B4FFDDFF8B6EABFBC3FBDA9456" box="[1023,1105,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 2734" captionStartId="20.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[223,1371,183,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-36@20.[215,1372,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 2734. Habitus of subspecies of O. (O.) capense. dorsal view: 27—O. (O.) capense s.str. (Type); 28—O. (O.) capense s.str. (f. suturale); 29—O. (O.) capense s.str. (inland form, RSA); 30—O. dominicense Chaudoir, 1868 syn. n. (Type); 31—O. (O.) capense congoense stat. n. (Paratype); 32—O. (O.) capense pumilum ssp. n. (Paratype); 33—O. (O.) capense kmecoi ssp. n. (Holotype); 34—O. (O.) capense isolatum ssp. n. (Paratype). Scale bar 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7923252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7923252/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6D93FB9FFCB894AE" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Color: head, pronotum, elytra, and venter brown, legs and antennae light brown. Mandibles dark brown. Pattern on head, elytra and pronotum dark green, with purple tinge.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6D93FB57FC5A94E6" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">General taxon characteristics correspond to those given in the description of the nominate subspecies. Distinguishing features are indicated in the differential diagnosis and key.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6D93FB0FFD899502" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" box="[199,514,1267,1294]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
Head (HW:
<quantity id="4CE573D4FFDDFF8B6C1BFB0FFE7D9502" box="[335,502,1267,1294]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.57" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.54" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="1.57" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.54">1.541.60 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6D93FAE4FC9A953E" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" box="[199,785,1303,1330]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
Pronotum (PL:
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, PW:
<quantity id="4CE573D4FFDDFF8B6F0AFAEBFC8E953E" box="[606,773,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.755" metricValueMax="2.79" metricValueMin="2.72" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="2.755" valueMax="2.79" valueMin="2.72">2.722.79 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6D93FAC7FAF295CE" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
Elytra (EL:
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, EW:
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.) moderately convex, elongate, sides moderately rounded at the shoulders and near the apex, with relatively wide border. Elytral pattern broad, with isolated pale spot near humerus in the area of intervals 89. Elytral striae deep, weakly punctate, punctures small and shallow, evanescent in the anterior two-thirds of the elytra but extended to the apex. Intervals flat on the disc, moderately convex on sides.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6D93FA30FEEB9606" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
Venter (
<figureCitation id="1326C2B4FFDDFF8B6C72FA37FE0A95EA" box="[294,385,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 3538" captionStartId="22.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[258,1328,190,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-36@22.[243,1345,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 3538. Habitus of subspecies of O. (O.) capense. ventral view: 35—O. (O.) capense s.str.; 36—O. (O.) capense pumilum ssp. n. (Paratype); 37—O. (O.) capense kmecoi ssp. n. (Paratype); 38—O. (O.) capense isolatum ssp. n. (Paratype). Scale bar 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7923256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7923256/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
). Metasternum, metepisternum and metepimeron sparsely and unevenly punctate; elytral epipleura smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6D93F9E8FE159622" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" box="[199,414,1555,1582]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Metacoxa bisetose.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6D93F9CBFC839709" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="1326C2B4FFDDFF8B6C11F9CBFE12965D" box="[325,409,1591,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 3945" captionStartId="23.[152,270,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,190,1209]" captionTargetId="figure-26@23.[151,1436,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 3945. Aedeagus structure. a—right lateral view; b—apex, dorsal view:: 39—O. (O.) capense s.str. (RSA); 40— O. dominicense Chaudoir, 1868 syn. n. (Type); 41—O. (O.) capense s.str. (f. suturale); 42—O. (O.) capense kmecoi ssp. n. (Holotype); 43—O. (O.) capense congoense stat. n. (Paratype); 44—O. (O.) capense pumilum ssp. n. (Paratype); 45—O. (O.) capense isolatum ssp. n. (Paratype). Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7923262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7923262/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
). Ventral side of median lobe moderately arcuate from base to apex. Apex truncate, strongly downturned in lateral view. Apical lamella long, sides of aedeagus taper sharply towards the top, forming the shape of a “bottle neck”. Endophallus is typical for the species: with two groups of medium sized spines. One is large and situated in distal part tubular formation, extended to basal orifice of median lobe, and covered with scales. The second group of spines is much smaller, located more apically and to the left of the first and extended apically beyond the first group by about half its length (
<figureCitation id="1326C2B4FFDDFF8B6FFCF917FD709709" box="[680,763,1771,1798]" captionStart="FIGURES 4651" captionStartId="26.[152,270,966,990]" captionTargetBox="[155,1422,185,939]" captionTargetId="figure-36@26.[151,1436,181,942]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 4651. Endofallus structure of subspecies of O. (O.) capense. dorsal view: 46—O. (O.) capense s.str. (f. suturale); 47—O. (O.) capense kmecoi ssp. n. (Holotype); 48—O. (O.) capense congoense stat. n. (Paratype); 49—O. (O.) capense pumilum ssp. n. (Paratype; Angola: Kangube); 50—O. (O.) capense pumilum ssp. n. (Paratype; Namibia: Caprivi); 51—O. (O.) capense isolatum ssp. n. (Paratype). Scale bar 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7923266" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7923266/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3078DBAFFDDFF8B6D93F8F3FB8E9742" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6D93F8F3FB8E9742" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="B9690223FFDDFF8B6D93F8F3FEC59726" bold="true" box="[199,334,1807,1833]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Etymology.</emphasis>
The adjectival species epithet
<emphasis id="B9690223FFDDFF8B6FF1F8F3FC8E9726" box="[677,773,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">isolatum</emphasis>
signifies the geographic isolation of this subspecies, which is distributed in the region of the Uluguru mountain range in eastern
<collectingCountry id="F30A9EA1FFDDFF8B6ECCF8CFFB8B9742" box="[920,1024,1843,1869]" name="Tanzania" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3078DBAFFDDFF8B6D93F8ABFDB0977E" box="[199,571,1879,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA2DE31FFDDFF8B6D93F8ABFDB0977E" blockId="25.[151,1437,943,1905]" box="[199,571,1879,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="B9690223FFDDFF8B6D93F8ABFEEA977E" bold="true" box="[199,353,1879,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30A9EA1FFDDFF8B6C33F8ABFE47977E" box="[359,460,1879,1905]" name="Tanzania" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
(Map. 3).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>